CN106313409A - PU shoe sole laminating and forming process - Google Patents

PU shoe sole laminating and forming process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106313409A
CN106313409A CN201610824246.XA CN201610824246A CN106313409A CN 106313409 A CN106313409 A CN 106313409A CN 201610824246 A CN201610824246 A CN 201610824246A CN 106313409 A CN106313409 A CN 106313409A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
sole
foaming
film
shoe sole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610824246.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江炳强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Nanhai Creative Shoes Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Nanhai Creative Shoes Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Nanhai Creative Shoes Material Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Nanhai Creative Shoes Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610824246.XA priority Critical patent/CN106313409A/en
Publication of CN106313409A publication Critical patent/CN106313409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3403Foaming under special conditions, e.g. in sub-atmospheric pressure, in or on a liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/50Footwear, e.g. shoes or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/504Soles

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a PU shoe sole laminating and forming process which comprises the following steps of: flatly putting film paper on a bottom mould of a mould, and pressing a middle frame to cover the bottom mould, and fixing by tensioning hand fasteners; carrying out vacuum-pumping on an inner cavity of the mould and enabling the film paper to completely fit to the bottom mould; heating the mould for increasing the mould temperature to 60-70 DEG C; and finally, pouring a polyurethane foaming stock solution into the mould cavity for foaming and forming the polyurethane foaming stock solution in a mould cavity, and cooling and de-molding, thereby obtaining the laminated PU foamed shoe sole. The PU shoe sole laminating and forming process can effectively solve the problems of bubbles, material deficiency, foamed grains, pits and pores generated in a PU foamed shoe sole production process, so that bright effect of products is improved.

Description

PU sole overlay film moulding process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sole processing process, particularly relate to a kind of PU sole overlay film moulding process, belong to sole and add Work field.
Background technology
It is low that PU (polyurethanes is called for short polyurethane) sole has density, good springiness, and compression ratio is good, it is not easy to deformation, The irreplaceable advantage of the other materials such as good stability of the dimension.Its product process poly-be foamed by chemical reaction by liquid charging stock and Generating, general employing polyurethane two-component liquid reactions moulding process, the main chemical reactions of this technique includes that gel heat release is anti- , should be foamed the endothermic reaction and cross-linking reaction, in course of reaction, making of material temperature, mould temperature, ambient temperature, catalyst and foaming agent With, all can affect effect and the sole quality of foaming, need to control well gel reaction and two balanced types of foamable reaction, to reaction Condition requires strict, otherwise there will be bubble, lacks material, the foaming problem such as stricture of vagina, pore, and these all can only be by producing follow-up people Work is repaired, is sprayed paint and make up, but effect is limited, and manual repair, and time long cost is high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of PU sole overlay film moulding process, it is intended to solve existing PU foamed shoe sole and make During, need manual repair, the problem producing follow-up flow process such as spray paint.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of PU sole overlay film moulding process, specifically includes following steps:
Step (1): one film paper of smooth placement on the bed die of mould, then presses center and covers bed die, buckle hands Button is fixing;
Step (2): dies cavity is carried out evacuation, makes film paper fit completely bed die;
Step (3): mould is heated, makes mold temperature reach 60 DEG C-70 DEG C;
Step (4): filling polyurethane foaming stock solution carries out foaming, and the heat produced during by foaming in die cavity With pressure, film paper is fitted tightly further, after foaming terminates, cooling and demolding, i.e. can get the PU foamed shoe sole of overlay film.
Above-mentioned PU sole overlay film moulding process, in step (1), described film paper is PU film or TPU membrane, and thickness is 0.025- 0.045mm。
Above-mentioned PU sole overlay film moulding process, in step (2), the vacuum of vacuum maintains 0.05-0.1mbar In the range of.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention is first at mold bottom die upper berth thin film paper, and after making it adsorb on bed die, reinjects PU foaming Material foams, and utilizes the heat and pressure produced in foaming process so that film paper and PU expanding foam solution are bonded in one naturally Rise, after cooling and demolding, make the PU sole of surface coating.The thin film paper due to the Surface coating in original PU foamed shoe sole, The PU sole profile obtained smooths attractive in appearance, not there are the problem such as bubble, pit, it is not necessary to manual repair, saves significantly on artificial one-tenth Basis and time, improve speed of production.
2, the present invention selects the film paper that thickness is less, it is not necessary to heat, film paper just can well docile at mould Tool surface, energy consumption is low, and the decorative pattern on film paper surface is clear, has third dimension.
Additionally, the present invention is when carrying out evacuation to dies cavity, the vacuum ranges of control, so that film paper is tight Patch mould and decorative pattern are clear, meanwhile, also film paper will be caused to rupture because pressure is excessive.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, below give an actual example further to the present invention Describe in detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used for explaining the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of PU sole overlay film moulding process, comprises the following steps:
Step (1): the PU film that thickness is 0.045mm is entirely placed on the bed die of mould, then presses center lid Live bed die, buckle hands button and fix;The present embodiment selects the PU film that thickness is less, it is not necessary to heat film paper, energy efficient, And making the decorative pattern on film paper surface clearly, third dimension is good.
Step (2): dies cavity is carried out evacuation, makes PU film fit completely bed die, wherein, during evacuation, Control vacuum and maintain about 0.1mbar, to prevent dynamics excessive, PU film rupture, make PU film be close to bed die simultaneously;
Step (3): mould is heated, makes mold temperature reach 70 DEG C, while making mould be preheated, will retain therebetween Condensed water and cold air discharge.
Step (4): filling polyurethane foaming stock solution makes its foaming in mold cavity in die cavity, and during by foaming PU film is fitted tightly by heat and pressure further that produce, now, and the heat that PU film and PU foaming stock solution produce in high temperature foaming Under amount and pressure effect, naturally it is bonded together, after foaming terminates, cools down 15 minutes, the demoulding, i.e. can get the PU foaming of overlay film Sole.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of PU sole overlay film moulding process, comprises the following steps:
Step (1): the TPU membrane that thickness is 0.025mm is entirely placed on the bed die of mould, then presses center lid Live bed die, buckle hands button and fix;The present embodiment selects the TPU membrane that thickness is less, it is not necessary to heat film paper, saves energy Consumption, and make the decorative pattern on film paper surface clearly, third dimension is good.
Step (2): dies cavity is carried out evacuation, makes TPU membrane fit completely bed die, wherein, during evacuation, Controlling vacuum and maintain about 0.05mbar, to prevent dynamics excessive, TPU membrane ruptures, and makes TPU membrane be close to bed die simultaneously;
Step (3): mould is heated, makes mold temperature reach 60 DEG C, while making mould be preheated, will retain therebetween Condensed water and cold air discharge.
Step (4): filling polyurethane foaming stock solution makes its foaming in mold cavity in die cavity, and during by foaming TPU membrane is fitted tightly by heat and pressure further that produce, and now, TPU membrane and PU foaming stock solution produce in high temperature foaming Under heat and pressure effect, being naturally bonded together, after foaming terminates, cool down 10 minutes, the demoulding, the PU that i.e. can get overlay film sends out Bubble sole.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of PU sole overlay film moulding process, comprises the following steps:
Step (1): the TPU membrane that thickness is 0.035mm is entirely placed on the bed die of mould, then presses center lid Live bed die, buckle hands button and fix;The present embodiment selects the TPU membrane that thickness is less, it is not necessary to heat film paper, saves energy Consumption, and make the decorative pattern on film paper surface clearly, third dimension is good.
Step (2): dies cavity is carried out evacuation, makes TPU membrane fit completely bed die, wherein, during evacuation, Controlling vacuum and maintain about 0.03mbar, to prevent dynamics excessive, TPU membrane ruptures, and makes TPU membrane be close to bed die simultaneously;
Step (3): mould is heated, makes mold temperature reach 65 DEG C, while making mould be preheated, will retain therebetween Condensed water and cold air discharge.
Step (4): filling polyurethane foaming stock solution makes its foaming in mold cavity in die cavity, and during by foaming TPU membrane is fitted tightly by heat and pressure further that produce, and now, TPU membrane and PU foaming stock solution produce in high temperature foaming Under heat and pressure effect, being naturally bonded together, after foaming terminates, cool down 10 minutes, the demoulding, the PU that i.e. can get overlay film sends out Bubble sole.
The PU foamed shoe sole that in the present invention, each embodiment prepares, profile smooths attractive in appearance, and shoe sole print third dimension is good, lines is clear Clear, not there are the problem such as bubble, pit, it is not necessary to manual repair, save significantly on cost of labor and time, improve speed of production. Use PU sole overlay film moulding process of the present invention can effectively solve in PU foamed shoe sole production process produce bubble, Lack material, foaming stricture of vagina, pit and the problem of pore, increase the brightness effect of product.
Above the present invention is described in detail, for those of ordinary skills, can according on state Bright improved or converted, and all these modifications and variations all should be belonged to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a PU sole overlay film moulding process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step (1): one film paper of smooth placement on the bed die of mould, then presses center and covers bed die, buckle hands button solid Fixed;
Step (2): dies cavity is carried out evacuation, makes film paper fit completely bed die;
Step (3): mould is heated, makes mold temperature reach 60 DEG C-70 DEG C;
Step (4): filling polyurethane foaming stock solution carries out foaming in die cavity, and the heat that produces during by foaming and pressure Film paper is fitted tightly by power further, after foaming terminates, and cooling and demolding, i.e. can get the PU foamed shoe sole of overlay film.
PU sole overlay film moulding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1), described film paper is PU film or TPU membrane, thickness is 0.025-0.045mm.
PU sole overlay film moulding process the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in step (2), evacuation mistake The vacuum of journey maintains in the range of 0.05-0.1mbar.
4. use the sole that the PU sole overlay film moulding process according to any one of claim 1-3 prepares.
CN201610824246.XA 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 PU shoe sole laminating and forming process Pending CN106313409A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610824246.XA CN106313409A (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 PU shoe sole laminating and forming process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610824246.XA CN106313409A (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 PU shoe sole laminating and forming process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106313409A true CN106313409A (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610824246.XA Pending CN106313409A (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 PU shoe sole laminating and forming process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106313409A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107373881A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 福建泉州中博新材料有限公司 A kind of secondary the MD footwear materials and its production technology of overlay film shaping
CN108523304A (en) * 2017-03-04 2018-09-14 汕头市昂斯鞋材有限公司 Film technique for applying is perfused in a kind of PU perfusion film and PU
CN108858955A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-23 江苏泛亚微透科技股份有限公司 A kind of polyurethane foam coating technique
CN109130149A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-04 广州钰鑫新材料有限公司 A kind of method preparing sole, sole, shoes and prefabricated TPU membrane
CN109795065A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-24 晋江国盛新材料科技有限公司 A kind of moulding process of modified Dual-layer ETPU shock reducing structure
CN109846136A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-06-07 中山市政兴塑料制品有限公司 A kind of sole and preparation method thereof
CN110229522A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-13 佛山市南海创意鞋材有限公司 A kind of shift printing rubber head and preparation method thereof
CN110900932A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-24 广东鹏骏新材料科技有限公司 Pore-free polyurethane film-absorbing sole foaming process
CN111906986A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-10 深圳市优和新材料有限公司 Forming method of power battery shell heat-insulating layer
CN112852142A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-28 东莞市富兴鞋材有限公司 High-resilience type recycling pouring bottom and processing method thereof
WO2022116580A1 (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-09 浙江华峰新材料有限公司 Product forming method, product, and shoe
CN114851452A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-08-05 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 GPU sole full-automatic injection molding device and preparation method
CN115195177A (en) * 2021-04-09 2022-10-18 浙江华峰新材料有限公司 Forming method of pore-free sole, pore-free sole and shoe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101953536A (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-01-26 黄美 Foamed shoe insole/outsole as well as processing method and die thereof
CN103753836A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-30 刘银实 Production method of polyurethane (PU) foamed sole
CN104552674A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-04-29 吴文杰 Shoe sole molding method
CN105459318A (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-04-06 许建华 Production method of intra-mould integrally formed double-texture shoe sole
CN105666908A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-15 孙维忠 Sole membrane absorption molding method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101953536A (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-01-26 黄美 Foamed shoe insole/outsole as well as processing method and die thereof
CN104552674A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-04-29 吴文杰 Shoe sole molding method
CN103753836A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-30 刘银实 Production method of polyurethane (PU) foamed sole
CN105459318A (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-04-06 许建华 Production method of intra-mould integrally formed double-texture shoe sole
CN105666908A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-15 孙维忠 Sole membrane absorption molding method

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108523304A (en) * 2017-03-04 2018-09-14 汕头市昂斯鞋材有限公司 Film technique for applying is perfused in a kind of PU perfusion film and PU
CN107373881B (en) * 2017-08-07 2023-09-15 福建泉州中博新材料有限公司 Film-covered formed secondary MD shoe material and production process thereof
CN107373881A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 福建泉州中博新材料有限公司 A kind of secondary the MD footwear materials and its production technology of overlay film shaping
CN108858955A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-23 江苏泛亚微透科技股份有限公司 A kind of polyurethane foam coating technique
CN108858955B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-12-04 江苏泛亚微透科技股份有限公司 Polyurethane foaming film covering process
CN109130149A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-04 广州钰鑫新材料有限公司 A kind of method preparing sole, sole, shoes and prefabricated TPU membrane
CN109846136A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-06-07 中山市政兴塑料制品有限公司 A kind of sole and preparation method thereof
CN109795065A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-24 晋江国盛新材料科技有限公司 A kind of moulding process of modified Dual-layer ETPU shock reducing structure
CN110229522A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-13 佛山市南海创意鞋材有限公司 A kind of shift printing rubber head and preparation method thereof
CN110900932A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-24 广东鹏骏新材料科技有限公司 Pore-free polyurethane film-absorbing sole foaming process
CN111906986A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-10 深圳市优和新材料有限公司 Forming method of power battery shell heat-insulating layer
WO2022116580A1 (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-09 浙江华峰新材料有限公司 Product forming method, product, and shoe
CN112852142A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-28 东莞市富兴鞋材有限公司 High-resilience type recycling pouring bottom and processing method thereof
CN115195177A (en) * 2021-04-09 2022-10-18 浙江华峰新材料有限公司 Forming method of pore-free sole, pore-free sole and shoe
CN114851452A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-08-05 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 GPU sole full-automatic injection molding device and preparation method
CN114851452B (en) * 2022-04-06 2024-05-24 茂泰(福建)新材料科技有限公司 GPU sole full-automatic pouring molding device and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20170111