CN106313129A - A tool with an automatic blade resetting device - Google Patents

A tool with an automatic blade resetting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106313129A
CN106313129A CN201510350454.6A CN201510350454A CN106313129A CN 106313129 A CN106313129 A CN 106313129A CN 201510350454 A CN201510350454 A CN 201510350454A CN 106313129 A CN106313129 A CN 106313129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade unit
blade
cutter
operation device
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510350454.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106313129B (en
Inventor
彼得·舍卡拉
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Martor KG
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Martor KG
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Priority to CN201510350454.6A priority Critical patent/CN106313129B/en
Publication of CN106313129A publication Critical patent/CN106313129A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106313129B publication Critical patent/CN106313129B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B5/00Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
    • B26B5/001Hand knives with one or more detachable blades with blades being slid out of handle immediately prior to use
    • B26B5/003Hand knives with one or more detachable blades with blades being slid out of handle immediately prior to use comprising retraction means for the blade or the blade holder

Abstract

The invention provides a tool (1) with an automatic blade resetting device. The tool comprises a shell (2), a movable operating device (4), and a rotatable blade unit (30). The blade unit can be connected with the operating device (4) and can move from a position moving into the shell (2) to a position moving out of the shell (2) by means of the operating device (4). The blade unit (30), by means of the action of shearing force, rotates from a connection position where the blade unit (30) and the operating device (4) are connected to a release position where the blade unit (30) is not connected with the operating device (4) at the moving-out position. The tool also comprises a resetting element (34) which consistently applies resetting force to the blade unit (30) in the direction facing the moving-in position.

Description

There is the cutter of automatic blade resetting means
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter with automatic blade resetting means, it has: housing;Energy The operation device of motion;The blade unit that can rotate, described blade unit can connect with operation device Close, and described blade unit can move to from the position moved into housing by means of operation device From the position of housing removal, wherein blade unit can be from cutter in the position of removal by shear force Blade unit with operation means for engaging bonding station turn to blade unit not with operation means for engaging Off-position in;With reset element, described reset element all the time by reset force towards move into position The direction put is applied on blade unit.
Background technology
This cutter with automatic blade resetting means allows the operation shape of blade and operation device State the most automatically moves to inflow location from outflow location, in described outflow location, and cutter Sheet stretches out at least in part from the housing of cutter, and in described inflow location, blade is the most complete It is arranged in the housing of cutter.
Therefore, the motion of blade can be decoupled with the motion of operation device, by means of described operation dress Put, generally blade can be released from housing by thumb or forefinger.Filling with operation of blade The decoupled of the motion put is applied on blade realize by shear force.Shear force effect causes the de-of blade Coupling moves, and described decoupled motion such as can be configured to rotational motion.In the case of decoupled, behaviour Make device release blade so that blade and operation device can move independently of each other.
After cutting process terminates to remove the shear force effect to blade afterwards, blade directly and Independently inflow location is moved to by means of reset element from outflow location with the state of operation device In.
The cutter with automatic blade resetting means is particularly intended for following situation: at cutting process There is unexpected motion in period.The user of usual this cutter estimates the cutting energy of blade mistakenly Power or the resistivity of cut substrate so that as long as cutter leaves cut substrate, the user of cutter due to Too high firmly loses the control to motor process.Due to this uncontrollable tool motion, have The cutter of the blade of removal to the user of cutter itself, to be also pointed to neighbouring personnel be obvious Risk of injury.Furthermore it is possible to the unexpected failure of the object to surrounding occurs.
By the automatic tool after the shear force effect of cutter being resetted removing, it is to avoid this pass through Unexpected and uncontrollable cutter guides the injury to personnel and article to damage.Due to this in use The safety improved during cutter, described cutter is referred to as safety cutter.
Safety cutter known in the prior art is generally of the mechanism of complexity, and described mechanism is in mistake The high risk of disabler is born in the case of degree load.Especially, it is known that the cutter of safety cutter Sheet guides and decoupled mechanism stands disabler the most in the following cases: cutter housing is due to super negative Lotus is damaged or deforms.
The safety cutter with automatic tool resetting means is such as known from EP 1864766B1. The safety cutter proposed has blade unit, and described blade unit revolves under shear force effect in the housing Rotate into and cause the decoupled of manually operable operation device.The longitudinal guide of blade unit is due to cutter Limited structure space within tool housing is realized by the pin being laterally arranged on blade unit, Described pin can move in the elongated hole of cutter housing.
Can occur in the case of the longitudinal guide of the above-mentioned type, in the situation of cutter over loading Under, such as in the case of the excessive Lateral Force to cutter housing, due to housing flexibility, Occur that induction element is disengaged.This can damage to big degree the function of cutter.
Additionally, from DE 10 2,011 007 234 B3 known a kind of safety cutter, described guarded knife Tool relies on single coupling element, in order to realize manually operable operation device and cutting blade Couple or decoupled.In the safety cutter proposed, mechanism is expanded by additional sensitive coupling mechanisms Exhibition.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose that the present invention is based on is, it is provided that the automatic blade that has of a kind of improvement is answered The cutter of position device.Especially, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cutter, described cutter relative to Known cutter has the risk of the reduction of disabler and/or relative to the raising of excessive load Robustness.
The present invention realizes the purpose being based on, described cutter by the cutter of type starting to mention There is the slide block that can move, described slide block can be installed blade unit rotationally.
The present invention uses following knowledge: by the additional slide block that can move, it is not necessary to by means of shell The necessity of body guiding blade unit.Damage or bending if there is housing, then according to this In the cutter of invention, there is the wind significantly reduced of disabler compared with existing solution Danger.Additionally, cutting tool according to the present invention abandons single coupling element, thus significantly simplify cutter Tool mechanism.
Cutting tool according to the present invention first preferred embodiment in, slide block can be together with blade Unit moves between inflow location and outflow location along longitudinal axis together.Preferably, slide block and Blade unit is disposed entirely within the housing of cutter in inflow location.Because moving into position at slide block When putting motion between outflow location, blade unit moves to outflow location from inflow location equally In, it is possible to avoid the contact between blade unit and housing completely.Slide block and cutter only occur The contact of housing.Owing to avoiding the contact between blade unit and housing, in housing failure, example Continue to reduce the risk of disabler as in the case of housing fracture or housing distortion.
Cutting tool according to the present invention second preferred embodiment in, slide block is directed so that It is essentially prevented the rotational motion of slide block.Therefore, it is to avoid slide block or can install rotationally on slide block The crimping of blade unit.
Cutting tool according to the present invention another preferred embodiment in, slide block has backstop, Described backstop is the most common with housing or operation device in the outflow location of blade unit Effect so that prevent blade unit from continuing to move out.Because the restriction to the motion of blade unit is not Carry out via blade unit itself but via the slide block that can install blade unit thereon rotationally Carry out, so the function important at secure context of the movement limit of blade unit is held by following component OK, described component can not rotate within housing.By slide block can not rotation, by means of only Gear can carry out the reliable restriction of the motion to blade unit.
Cutting tool according to the present invention is improved also by following manner: blade unit includes blade and blade Bearing part.Blade is connected with blade bearing part at this so that be essentially prevented from blade and blade carrying Rotational motion between part.In particular, blade has one, two or more recess, blade The one, two or more bolt of bearing part is joined in described recess.Blade and blade bearing part Between connection can also be configured to bonding connection, stamping connection, screw connection or clamping connect. By this two-piece type or the knife unit of multi-piece type, occur that function is decoupled.Therefore, this understands Becoming, blade constitutes to undertake cutting function and tool carrier is constituted to realize and other cutter Element, such as reset the mechanical coupling of element.Decoupled by this function, it is possible to use and meet merit The material that can require so that knife unit is such as made up of stainless shear steel, in order to improvement of cutter Cutting characteristic, and tool carrier is molded of plastic material, and can give by means of injection moulding Described plastic material is for being encased in geometry that is favourable and that may expend in cutter mechanism.
Cutting tool according to the present invention another preferred embodiment in, blade unit have from Moving part, described driven member can with operation device shape-ordinatedly in the bonding station of blade unit Engage.Especially, driven member is configured to so that described driven member is in the bonding station of blade unit Engaged in the wings by a part for operation device.Therefore, although blade unit is by means of operation device Can move to outflow location from inflow location, but can not move to move into from outflow location In position.Driven member is preferably configured as protuberance, and described protuberance is at the bonding station of blade unit In there is the composition surface being substantially normal to longitudinal axis.Driven member preferably holds at the blade of blade unit Constitute in holder.
Cutting tool according to the present invention another preferred embodiment in, reset element will reset Power is applied on blade unit towards the direction of bonding station.Therefore, reset element is structured to, Blade unit is not transported from outflow location with the off-position of operation means for engaging at blade unit Move in inflow location, and blade unit is moved back from off-position in inflow location In bonding station.Especially, acting on the reset force of blade unit towards inflow location is by the unit that resets The longitudinal force component of the reset force that part is applied on blade unit and acting on towards bonding station The reset force of blade unit is horizontal point of the reset force being applied on blade unit by reset element Amount.
In an especially preferred embodiment of cutting tool according to the present invention, housing or operation dress Put and constitute maintaining body, by means of maintaining body, at blade unit from outflow location with blade unit After occupying off-position when moving towards the direction of inflow location, prevent blade unit towards joint The rotational motion in the direction of position.Therefore, the rotational angle of the setting of blade unit is maintained, simultaneously Blade unit be reset element from outflow location towards the direction of inflow location move.
Cutting tool according to the present invention is advantageously improved by following manner: maintaining body is at blade unit Reach the release blade unit rotational motion towards bonding station the most again after inflow location.Cause This, whole in from outflow location to inflow location of the rotational angle of blade unit retracts the process phase Between maintain.Additionally, understand in meaning of the present invention, maintaining body also is able to reaching immigration position The former millimeters of release blade unit rotational motions towards bonding station put, in order in manufacturing tolerance Reliable function is also ensured that in the case of fluctuation.
Cutting tool according to the present invention another preferred embodiment in, maintaining body is configured to Locking mechanism, its middle shell or operation device and blade unit have interoperable locking member. By means of locking mechanism, it is possible to maintain the angle of rotation of blade unit with particularly simple type and mode Degree.The required parts of locking mechanism such as can be manufactured by injection moulding.Locking mechanism need not The material of cost intensive or component geometry so that this mechanism is also advantageous that at economic aspect 's.
Cutting tool according to the present invention another preferred embodiment in, housing or operation dress The locking member put has the locking member of hook-shaped section and blade unit and has locking seamed edge.Hook Shape section and locking seamed edge can constitute and be arranged to so that blade unit in outflow location from Bonding station rotational motion is in the case of in off-position, and hook-shaped section engages up (ü bergreifen) locks seamed edge so that prevent blade unit from rotating back into joint from off-position In position.
Cutting tool according to the present invention another preferred embodiment in, blade unit move In out position from bonding station rotational motion to off-position in the case of, housing or operation dress The locking member put flexibly deflects.The locking mechanism of this elasticity is also known as kayser and connects dress Put.Kayser attachment means have disabler little risk and can rapidly and cost advantages Ground produces.
Additionally, cutting tool according to the present invention is improved by following manner: housing or operation device Locking member has connection sheet, described connection sheet blade unit bonding station and/or release position Contact with blade unit in putting.
According to cutter of the present invention another preferred embodiment in, operation device can be non- Work (passive) is moved between position and cutting position, and the second reset element is by reset force It is applied to operate on device towards the direction of off-position.The reset force of the second reset element draws Rise, if act on operation device, the power that realizes generally by means of people's thumb or other fingers executes Add and be interrupted, then operation device is automatically moved back off-position from cutting position.
Cutting tool according to the present invention another preferred embodiment in, operation device there is behaviour Make housing and/or manual operation slide plate.Preferably, operation housing or operation slide plate have multiple Extending substantially transversely to groove or groove that the direction of motion is arranged, described groove or groove contribute at operation dress Put the power transmission between finger, such as thumb.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The further features and advantages of the present invention describes from appended claim and figure below In draw, described accompanying drawing describe in, elaborate the reality of cutting tool according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings Execute example.It is shown in which:
Fig. 1 illustrates that the axonometric chart of cutting tool according to the present invention, the blade unit that wherein can rotate are positioned at In inflow location;
Fig. 2 illustrates the axonometric chart of cutting tool according to the present invention, and wherein blade unit is positioned at outflow location In;
Fig. 3 illustrates the side view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention, and wherein blade unit is positioned at In bonding station;
Fig. 4 illustrates the side view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention, and wherein blade unit is positioned at In off-position;
Fig. 5 illustrates the exploded view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 illustrates the side view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 illustrates the axonometric chart of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates the side view of a part for the cutting tool according to the present invention in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 illustrates the axonometric chart of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention;
Figure 10 illustrates the side view of a part for the cutting tool according to the present invention in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 illustrates the side view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention;
Figure 12 illustrates the axonometric chart of a part for the cutting tool according to the present invention in Figure 11;And
Figure 13 illustrates the axonometric chart of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
According to the view in Fig. 1, cutter 1 has housing 2, is provided with operation in described housing Device 4.Operation device 4 includes the operation housing 6 that can move, and described operation housing manually can move Dynamic ground guides within the housing 2 of cutter 1.Operation device 4 is when when illustrating of cutter 1 It is in off-position.In the off-position of operation device 4, at the operation housing that can move Intermediate space is constituted between 6 and the interior seamed edge of housing 2.
It is disposed entirely within the blade 8 within housing 2 and extends past described free space so that blade 8 from outside.Blade 8 has blade 10.By means of operation device 4, blade 8 can be from The inflow location illustrated moves in outflow location.
In order to blade 8 can leave the shell of cutter 1 from inflow location when moving in outflow location Body 2, housing 2 has narrow orifice 12 on side.The width of narrow orifice 12 is more than the thickness of blade 8. Narrow orifice 12 includes the first section 14a and the second section 14b.Second section 14b is towards in housing The direction in portion is obliquely outward constituted so that move to removal at blade 8 by means of operation device 4 Time in position, with constitute the most obliquely in the second section 14 in the case of compared with, the cutter of blade 8 The bigger section of sword 10 is stretched out from the housing 2 of cutter 1.
Housing 2 also has recess 16 on the side opposite with narrow orifice 12.Recess 16 is continuously Constituting and have the cross section of substantial rectangular, this cross section is with the angle of rounding.Recess 16 Such as can be used in accommodating ring so that cutter 1 such as can be fixed on cutter behaviour to transport purpose On the clothes of author.Furthermore it is possible to use recess 16 is to hang cutter 1 on receiving equipment. Therefore, cutter 1 such as can be to preserve in the way of suspension in tool wall so that when needed may be used With the most close.
Housing 2 also has section 18a of two opposite roundings, 18b.Falling by housing 2 Section 18a of circle, 18b, the subjective tactile impression in generation front at the user of cutter 1, Because palm does not contact the seamed edge of formation.Section 18a of the rounding of housing 2,18b also allow for, High pressure can be applied to shell in the case of not having subjective pain sensitivity by the user of cutter On body 2.Section 18a of rounding, 18b rounded portions respectively with the angular range of about 180 degree Extend.
On two sides of cutter 1, it is respectively arranged with base between section 18a, 18b of rounding Face 20 smooth in basis.Smooth face 20 such as can be used in description information, such as cutter mark Or manufacturer.
Fig. 2 illustrates cutting tool according to the present invention 1, and wherein blade 8 is positioned in outflow location and grasps Make device 4 to be positioned in cutting position.In the outflow location of blade 8, described blade extends through First section of narrow orifice 12 and the second section 14a, 14b.
Fig. 3 illustrates the side view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention 1.The energy of operation device 4 The operation housing 6 of motion has multiple groove 22.Groove 22 contributes to the energy at operation device 4 Power transmission between operation housing 6 and finger, the such as thumb of motion.By the slightest The groove 22 arranged at a right angle deviously and relative to the longitudinal axis of cutter 1, improve finger or Form fit between thumb surface and the outside operating housing 6 that can move and frictional fit.
The operation housing 6 that can move is provided with the fixing equipment 24 that the form in hook is constituted.? Fixed reset element 26 on fixing equipment 24.Reset element 26 is configured to the spiral of elastically deformable Spring.Additionally, reset element 26 is connected with housing 2 via fixing equipment 28.At operation device In the cutting position illustrated of 4, reset force is executed by reset element 26 towards the direction of off-position It is added on reset element 4.
Also include that the blade unit 30 that can rotate of blade 8 has equally to be configured to the fixing of hook and set Standby 32.Fixing equipment 32 is provided with reset element 34, described reset element equally constitute into The helical spring of elastically deformable.Reset element 34 on another fixing equipment 36 with housing 2 Connect.This external enwergy of blade unit 30 that can rotate is rotatably mounted on the slide block 38 that can move. But mount point is hidden by the operation housing 6 that can move operating device 4.
The blade unit 30 that can rotate in the illustrated state can be from blade unit 30 and operation dress The bonding station putting 4 joints turns to the release position that blade unit 30 does not engages with operation device 4 In putting.
In the diagram, the blade unit 30 that can move is in off-position so that blade unit 30 do not engage with operation device 4.Blade unit 30 from bonding station (Fig. 3) to off-position In rotational motion caused by the effect of shear force Fs.Shear force Fs basically by by blade 8 or The blade 10 of blade 8 is pressed in cut substrate generation.Act on blade 8, cause blade list Unit 30 from bonding station to off-position in the use of size and cutter of shear force of rotational motion The power that person is applied on housing is correlated with.Blade unit 30 can rotate on the slide block 38 that can move Installation be configured to so that for the shear force that the thin paper tape of cutting is enough have resulted in blade unit from Bonding station rotational motion is in off-position.
Fig. 5 illustrates the exploded view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention.The blade unit that can rotate 30 include blade 8 and blade bearing part 40.Blade 8 is by means of blade fixing device 42 and cutter Sheet bearing part 40 connects so that be essentially prevented from the rotational motion between blade and blade bearing part. Blade bearing part 42 is made up of plastics and has the driven member 44 being configured to protuberance.Driven member In 44 bonding stations engaged with operation device 4 being positioned at the blade unit 30 that can move.If In occurring that the blade unit 30 that can move is from bonding station rotational motion to off-position, then release Put the joint of driven member.
Blade bearing part 40 also has locking seamed edge 46, and described locking seamed edge constitutes blade bearing part On lateral protuberance.Protuberance is adjacent to the recess 48 of blade bearing part 40.Pacify thereon The slide block 38 that can move equipped with the blade unit 30 that can rotate has two opposite and bases Face 50a, the 50b stretched abreast in basis.Face 50a, 50b and the operation housing of operation device 4 The inner face of 6 acts on jointly so that the slide block 38 that realization can be moved longitudinal direction within operation housing 6 Guide.The slide block 38 that can move also has backstop 52, and described backstop limits cunning facing one direction Block 38 is relative to the lengthwise movement of operation device 4.The restriction of the lengthwise movement of slide block 38 is via cunning The form fit of the backstop 52 of block 38 and the operation outer seamed edge of housing 6 or outside jointly act on into OK.
Operation device 4 has hook-shaped section 54, described hook-shaped section and movable blade unit The locking seamed edge 44 of 30 constitutes the maintaining body constituted as locking mechanism.Maintaining body is configured to For, prevent from occupying release position from outflow location when blade unit 30 moves towards inflow location The blade unit 30 that can rotate after putting is towards bonding station rotational motion.It is configured to locking mechanism Maintaining body be designed at this, the most again discharge when blade unit 30 reaches inflow location Blade unit 30 is towards the rotational motion of bonding station.Connect sheet 56 and be connected to hook-shaped section 54 On, described connection sheet is connected via the remainder of material bridge 58 with operation device 4.If cutter Blade unit 30 in outflow location from bonding station rotational motion to off-position in, then connect Sheet 56 and hook-shaped section 54 flexibly offset.Elastic can be offset resistance particularly by material bridge 58 Torsion capacity realize.
Fig. 6 illustrates the side view of a part for cutting tool according to the present invention.Including blade bearing part 40 And the blade unit 30 that can rotate of blade 8 via articulated mounting 60 can rotationally with can move Slide block 38 connect.Driven member 44 is in and operates the operation housing 6 that can move of device 4 In the bonding station illustrated.By stop surface 62 and the blade unit that can rotate of operation housing 6 The common effect of the form fit of the driven member 44 of 30 and realize engaging.
The slide block 38 that can move can be along lengthwise movement direction 64,66 within operation device 4 Motion.In the state illustrated, blade unit and slide block are in outflow location so that described blade By backstop 52, unit and slide block stop that continuation is moved along the direction of motion 66.At blade unit 30 When bonding station turns to off-position, reset element 34 (the most not shown) allows Slide block 38 is longitudinally transported along longitudinal axis 70 towards the direction of inflow location 64 together with blade unit 30 Dynamic.In rotational direction 72 carry out blade unit 30 to the rotational motion in off-position.Rotation side To 74 corresponding to blade unit 30 from off-position to bonding station in motion.Operation device 4 In addition there is face 50a, 50b of guide surface 68a, 68b for slide block, described guide surface and slide block Common effect.
Fig. 7 illustrates operation housing 6, the blade unit 30 that can rotate of operation device 4 and can transport Dynamic slide block 38.About operation device 4, blade unit 30 is in removal state.Additionally, Blade unit is in bonding station so that blade unit 30 engages with operation device 4.Operation Within the hook-shaped section 54 of device 4 is arranged on recess 48 below locking seamed edge 46.By cutting Power Fs is applied on the blade 10 of blade 8, blade unit 30 occurs to turning in off-position Dynamic motion 72.
Fig. 8 illustrates, at blade unit 30 towards (rotation direction in the rotational motion of off-position 72), the rear portion being arranged in housing (not shown) of blade unit 30 is towards at the bottom of housing The direction deflection in portion.During the rotational motion of blade unit 30, occur about locking seamed edge 46 Engage hook-shaped section 54 up.At blade unit 30 towards during the rotational motion of off-position, Connect sheet 56 and hook-shaped section 54 flexibly deflects.After engaging locking seamed edge 46 up, Again eliminate and connect sheet 56 and hook-shaped section 54 elastic deflection.Due to about locking seamed edge Engaging hook-shaped section up, rotational motion returns to bonding station from off-position to prevent blade unit In.
Fig. 9 illustrates the blade unit 30 that can rotate being in off-position, in described off-position In, blade unit 30 does not engages with operation device 4.If in order to remove the shear force to blade 8 Act on and interrupt cutting process, then blade unit 30 can be together with the slide block 38 that can move Move in inflow location (direction of motion 64).Blade unit 30 and slide block 38 motion by The reset force being applied on blade unit 30 in reset element causes.
Figure 10 illustrates, driven member 44 is no longer engaged in the wings by the section of operation device 4 so that It is no longer prevented from the motion in the blade unit 30 direction towards inflow location.Due to by hook-shaped section 54 maintaining bodies realized with the interaction locking seamed edge 46, reach to move at blade unit 30 The rotational motion towards bonding station of blade unit 30 is the most again discharged during position.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 illustrates following state, and in described state, blade unit 30 has reached to sail Enter position so that again release blade unit 30 from off-position to bonding station in rotational motion. Therefore, the rotational motion of blade unit 30 is no longer by hook-shaped section 54 and locking seamed edge 46 Common effect stops.
As figure 13 illustrates, now by moving into operation device 4, such as multiple by another Bit unit, it is possible to blade unit 30 is engaged with operation device 4 again.Here, blade occurs Relative motion between unit 30 and operation device 4 so that the driven member 44 of blade unit 30 Again engaged in the wings by the section of operation device 4.Between blade unit 30 and operation device 4 Relative motion caused by following manner: move into operation device 4 time, prevent blade unit from wearing The housing (not shown) crossing cutter moves into.Therefore, re-establish the original state of cutter, make Must be by the operation of operation device 4, i.e. by mobile operation housing 6, it is possible to start new cutting Process and automatic tool resetting means are that function is ready.
Reference numerals list:
1 cutter
2 housings
4 operation devices
The 6 operation housings that can move
8 blades
10 blades
12 narrow orifices
First and second sections of 14a, 14b narrow orifice
Recess in 16 housings
The section of the rounding of 18a, 18b housing
20 substantially flat
22 grooves
24 fix equipment
26 reset elements
28 fix equipment
30 blade units that can rotate
32 fix equipment
34 reset elements
36 retaining elements
38 slide blocks that can move
40 blade bearing parts
42 blade fixing devices
44 driven members
46 locking seamed edges
48 recesses
The outside of 50a, 50b slide block
52 backstops
54 hook-shaped sections
56 connect sheet
58 material bridge
60 articulated elements
62 stop surfaces
64 towards the direction of motion of inflow location
66 towards the direction of motion of outflow location
68a, 68b are for the guide surface of slide block
70 longitudinal axis
72 towards the rotation direction of off-position
74 towards the rotation direction of bonding station
Fs shear force

Claims (15)

1. a cutter (1) with automatic blade resetting means, has:
Housing (2);
The operation device (4) that can move;
The blade unit (30) that can rotate, described blade unit can be with described operation device (4) Engage, and described blade unit can be by means of described operation device (4) from moving into described shell Position in body (2) moves to from the position that described housing (2) removes,
Wherein said blade unit (30) is acted in outflow location from described blade list by shear force The bonding station that unit (30) engages with described operation device (4) turns to described blade unit (30) The off-position not engaged with described operation device (4);And
Reset element (34), described reset element all the time by reset force towards the direction of inflow location It is applied on described blade unit (30),
It is characterized in that,
It is provided with the slide block (38) that can move, described slide block can be installed described blade list rotationally Unit (30).
Cutter the most according to claim 1 (1),
It is characterized in that, described slide block (38) can edge together with described blade unit (30) Longitudinal axis (70) to move between described inflow location and described outflow location.
Cutter the most according to claim 1 and 2 (1),
It is characterized in that, described slide block (38) is directed so that be essentially prevented described slide block (38) Rotational motion.
4. according to the cutter (1) according to any one of the claims,
It is characterized in that, described slide block (38) has backstop (52), and described backstop is at described cutter With described housing (2) or described operation device (4) in the described outflow location of blade unit (30) The most jointly act on so that stop continuing to move out of described blade unit (30).
5. according to the cutter (1) according to any one of the claims,
It is characterized in that, described blade unit (30) includes blade (8) and blade bearing part (40), Wherein said blade (8) is preferably connected with described blade bearing part (40) so that substantially hinder The only rotational motion between blade (8) and blade bearing part (40).
6. according to the cutter (1) according to any one of the claims,
It is characterized in that, described blade unit (30) has driven member (44), described driven member The described bonding station of described blade unit (30) can shape-ordinatedly fill with described operation Put (4) to engage.
7. according to the cutter (1) according to any one of the claims,
It is characterized in that, described reset element (34) by reset force towards the side of described bonding station To being applied on described blade unit (30).
8. according to the cutter (1) according to any one of the claims,
It is characterized in that, described housing (2) or described operation device (4) and described blade unit (30) maintaining body is constituted together, by means of described maintaining body, in described blade unit (30) Occupy when moving towards the direction of described inflow location from described outflow location described off-position it After, stop the described blade unit (30) rotational motion towards described bonding station.
Cutter the most according to claim 8 (1),
It is characterized in that, when described blade unit (30) reaches described inflow location, described guarantor Hold mechanism and again discharge the described blade unit (30) rotational motion towards described bonding station.
Cutter the most according to claim 9 (1),
It is characterized in that, described maintaining body is configured to locking mechanism, wherein said housing (2) Or described operation device (4) and described blade unit (30) have interoperable locking member.
11. cutters according to claim 10 (1),
It is characterized in that, described housing (2) or described operation device (4) locking member tool The locking member having hook-shaped section (54) and described blade unit (30) has locking seamed edge (46), Wherein described blade unit (30) in described outflow location from described bonding station rotational motion Time in described off-position, described hook-shaped section (54) engages described locking seamed edge up (46) so that stop described blade unit (30) from described off-position rotate back into described in connect Close in position.
12. cutters according to claim 11 (1),
It is characterized in that, described blade unit (30) in described outflow location from described joint Position rotational motion to time in described off-position, described housing (2) or described operation device (4) locking member is flexibly deflected.
13. according to the cutter (1) described in claim 11 or 12,
It is characterized in that, described housing (2) or described operation device (4) locking member tool Have connection sheet (56), described connection sheet described blade unit (30) described bonding station and/ Or described off-position contacts with described blade unit (30).
14. according to the cutter (1) according to any one of the claims,
It is characterized in that, described operation device (4) can off-position and cutting position it Between move, and the second reset element (26) by reset force towards the direction of described off-position It is applied on described operation device (4).
15. cutters according to claim 14 (1),
It is characterized in that, described operation device (4) has operation housing (6) and/or manual Operation slide plate.
CN201510350454.6A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Cutter with automatic blade resetting apparatus Active CN106313129B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111872979A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-11-03 广州宝瑰贸易有限公司 Safety cutter

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102223988A (en) * 2008-10-13 2011-10-19 Adco工业技术有限合伙公司 Utility cutter
CN102729262A (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 玛托两合公司 Safety knife

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102223988A (en) * 2008-10-13 2011-10-19 Adco工业技术有限合伙公司 Utility cutter
CN102729262A (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 玛托两合公司 Safety knife

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111872979A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-11-03 广州宝瑰贸易有限公司 Safety cutter

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