CN106312910A - Piston mounting device - Google Patents

Piston mounting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106312910A
CN106312910A CN201610971840.1A CN201610971840A CN106312910A CN 106312910 A CN106312910 A CN 106312910A CN 201610971840 A CN201610971840 A CN 201610971840A CN 106312910 A CN106312910 A CN 106312910A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
piston guide
guide bush
hole
pressed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610971840.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦元炜
卓建佼
郑永明
彭奕平
王虹宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Changhe Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Changhe Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Changhe Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Changhe Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610971840.1A priority Critical patent/CN106312910A/en
Publication of CN106312910A publication Critical patent/CN106312910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/023Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same using screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/0035Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for motor-vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a piston mounting device. The fixed lugs are arranged beside the two ends of through holes of a fixing plate, and the upper side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with piston guide sleeves side by side, the diameter of the lower end hole of the inner holes of the piston guide sleeves is matched with the internal diameter of a cylinder liner. The lower ends of support legs of a bracket are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the piston guide sleeves at two ends. A pressing rod is arranged in the middle of a crossbeam of the bracket, a screw head is arranged at one end of the pressing rod and the other end is connected with a socket arranged in the middle of a transition plate. Push rods are provided below the transition plate side by side, and the push rods correspond to the piston guide sleeves. When installed, four pistons are inserted into the piston guide sleeves at the same time, screws are rotated with a pneumatic wrench, and the screws rotate to move the transition plate and the push rods downward. In this way, the four pistons are pressed into the cylinder liner evenly. Compared with the previous piston installation method, damage of different striking to the pistons and cylinder liner is avoided. In addition, the four pistons are mounted into the cylinder at the same time, and mounting efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Piston installs equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile engine mounting technique field, particularly to a kind of piston, equipment is installed.
Background technology
At present, automobile engine uses manual mode to be installed to by piston in cylinder cylinder holes substantially, and piston includes that piston is originally Body and piston ring, manual installation method is: uses piston guide bush as guiding, then uses rubber hammer to be entered by piston knock by cylinder Enter in cylinder sleeve.Such mounting means has following deficiency: 1, because dynamics is different during use rubber hammer percussion piston, be easily damaged work Plug ring and cylinder sleeve, and then affect piston, the service life of cylinder sleeve and normal working of engine;2, low by cylinder installation effectiveness, time-consuming Arduously.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that four pistons are uniformly pressed into cylinder sleeve simultaneously, it is to avoid piston and cylinder sleeve are being installed During because dynamics is different damaged, and improve the installation effectiveness of piston.
For the problems referred to above, the present invention takes techniques below scheme.Piston install equipment, including fixed plate, piston guide bush, Support and be pressed into bar, it is characterised in that described fixed plate has been arranged side by side ring body, and the centre of ring body is provided with through hole, two end ring The side of body is provided with auricle;It is fixedly connected with piston guide bush above ring body in described fixed plate, and piston guide bush is with fixing The through hole of plate is coaxial;The epimere endoporus of described piston guide bush is bell mouth shape, and the hypomere endoporus of endoporus is straight hole, the internal diameter of straight hole Match with the internal diameter of cylinder sleeve;Described support in " П " shape, outside the leg lower end of support and the piston guide bush at two ends fixing even Connecing, be provided with and be pressed into bar in the middle of the crossbeam of support, being pressed into bar is screw-rod structure, and the one end being pressed into bar is provided with screw rod head, another The end sleeve connection that arrange middle with rebound, has been arranged side by side pushing ram, pushing ram and piston guide bush phase below rebound Corresponding.
Preferably, the hole wall of described epimere endoporus and the angle of axis are 4.5 ~ 7 °.
Preferably, described screw rod head is regular hexagon or square.
Preferably, described screw rod head is provided with through hole, is provided with handle in through hole.
The invention have the advantage that when installing piston, four pistons can be pressed into cylinder sleeve simultaneously uniformly, it is to avoid piston, Cylinder sleeve is damaged in installation process, and is greatly improved installation effectiveness, saves manpower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the piston guide bush sectional view in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of fixed plate 1 in the present invention.
In figure: 1. fixed plate, 11. auricles, 12. through holes, 13. ring bodies, 2. piston guide bush, 3. pushing ram, 4. rebound, 41. sleeves, 5. support 51. leg, 52. crossbeams, 6. it is pressed into bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.Seeing Fig. 1, piston installs equipment, including solid Determine plate 1, piston guide bush 2, support 5 and be pressed into bar 6, it is characterised in that described fixed plate 1 has been arranged side by side ring body 13, ring body 13 Centre be provided with through hole 12, the side of two ends ring body 13 is provided with auricle 11;Ring body 13 in described fixed plate 1 is the most fixing Connect and have piston guide bush 2, and piston guide bush 2 is coaxial corresponding with the through hole 12 of fixed plate 1;The epimere endoporus of described piston guide bush 2 For bell mouth shape, the hole wall of epimere endoporus and the angle α of axis are 4.5 ~ 7 °, and hypomere endoporus is straight hole, the internal diameter of straight hole and cylinder The internal diameter of set matches;Described support 5 in " П " shape, outside leg 51 lower end of support 5 and the piston guide bush 2 at two ends fixing even Connecing, be provided with and be pressed into bar 6 in the middle of the crossbeam 52 of support 5, being pressed into bar 6 is screw-rod structure, and the one end being pressed into bar 6 is provided with screw rod Head, screw rod head is regular hexagon, square or process a through hole at screw rod head, is provided with handle in through hole;The other end and rebound 4 The middle sleeve 41 arranged connects, and has been arranged side by side pushing ram 3 below rebound 4, and pushing ram 3 is corresponding with piston guide bush 2.
Embodiment: fixed plate 1 of the present invention has been arranged side by side ring body 13, the centre of ring body 13 is provided with through hole 12, two ends Side is provided with auricle 11;Fixed plate 1 ring body 13 above is fixedly welded with piston guide bush 2, piston guide bush 2 and fixed plate side by side Through hole 12 on 1 is coaxial corresponding, and the endoporus epimere of piston guide bush 2 is bell mouth shape, the hole wall of epimere endoporus and the angle α of axis It is 5 °, the endoporus hypomere equal diameters of the aperture of through hole 12 and piston guide bush 2, the internal diameter phase of the aperture of through hole 12 and cylinder sleeve Join;Described support 5, in " П " shape, fixing outside leg 51 lower end of support 5 and the piston guide bush 2 at two ends is welded to connect, support 5 Crossbeam 52 in the middle of be provided with and be pressed into bar 6, be pressed into bar 6 for screw-rod structure, the termination being pressed into bar 6 is provided with screw rod head;Another Termination is connected with the sleeve 41 arranged in the middle of rebound 4, has been arranged side by side pushing ram 3 below rebound 4, and pushing ram 3 is with alive Plug guide pin bushing 2 coaxial line is corresponding.When installing piston, by bolt, the auricle 11 of fixed plate 1 is fixed on cylinder body, by four Piston puts into piston guide bush 2 simultaneously, then uses pneumatic impact spanner to rotate screw rod 6, and screw rod 6 rotates and makes rebound 4 and pushing ram 3 Move downward, it is achieved four pistons are uniformly pressed into cylinder sleeve simultaneously.Contrasted with installing piston mode in the past: avoid installation process Middle damage piston, cylinder sleeve because percussion power is different, and four pistons are installed into cylinder, are greatly improved installation effectiveness simultaneously.

Claims (4)

1. piston installs equipment, including fixed plate, piston guide bush, support be pressed into bar, it is characterised in that described fixed plate is side by side Being provided with ring body, the centre of ring body is provided with through hole, and the side of two ends ring body is provided with auricle;On ring body in described fixed plate Face is fixedly connected with piston guide bush, and piston guide bush is coaxial with the through hole of fixed plate;The epimere endoporus of described piston guide bush is loudspeaker Mouth shape, the hypomere endoporus of endoporus is straight hole, and the internal diameter of straight hole matches with the internal diameter of cylinder sleeve;Described support, in " П " shape, props up The leg lower end of frame is fixing with outside the piston guide bush at two ends to be connected, and is provided with and is pressed into bar in the middle of the crossbeam of support, and being pressed into bar is Screw-rod structure, the one end being pressed into bar is provided with screw rod head, and the other end sleeve connection that arrange middle with rebound, under rebound Face has been arranged side by side pushing ram, and pushing ram is corresponding with piston guide bush.
2. according to claim 1 piston, equipment is installed, it is characterised in that the hole wall of described described endoporus with the angle of axis is 4.5~7°。
3. according to claim 1 piston, equipment is installed, it is characterised in that described screw rod head is regular hexagon or square.
4. according to claim 1 piston, equipment is installed, it is characterised in that described screw rod head is provided with through hole, is provided with in through hole Handle.
CN201610971840.1A 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Piston mounting device Pending CN106312910A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610971840.1A CN106312910A (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Piston mounting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610971840.1A CN106312910A (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Piston mounting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106312910A true CN106312910A (en) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=57815938

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610971840.1A Pending CN106312910A (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Piston mounting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106312910A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106904300A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-30 中山泰坦工艺品有限公司 A kind of quantitative filling device for fumigating machine
CN109421024A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-03-05 湖北航特科技有限责任公司 A kind of piston press-fitting tool
CN112497145A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Drawing tool for internal tooth part
CN112775891A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-11 神华铁路装备有限责任公司 Disassembling and assembling tool and disassembling and assembling method for shaft end power generation device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6687993B1 (en) * 1998-10-02 2004-02-10 Renault Method for fitting a cylinder assembly into a cylinder housing
JP2006075956A (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-23 Sanyo Mach Works Ltd Piston insertion method and piston insertion device
JP2009107036A (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-05-21 Toyota Motor Corp Piston insertion tool
CN201283557Y (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-08-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Piston component mounting sleeve and combined mounting sleeve
CN202377993U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-08-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Device for assembling and guiding four-cylinder engine piston connecting rod
CN202622669U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-12-26 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 Piston assembling guide sleeve assembly
CN205668236U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-02 人本集团有限公司 Crankshaft of motorcycle assembly bearing dismounting tool and fixture thereof
CN206366961U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-08-01 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 Piston installs equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6687993B1 (en) * 1998-10-02 2004-02-10 Renault Method for fitting a cylinder assembly into a cylinder housing
JP2006075956A (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-23 Sanyo Mach Works Ltd Piston insertion method and piston insertion device
JP2009107036A (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-05-21 Toyota Motor Corp Piston insertion tool
CN201283557Y (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-08-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Piston component mounting sleeve and combined mounting sleeve
CN202377993U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-08-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Device for assembling and guiding four-cylinder engine piston connecting rod
CN202622669U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-12-26 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 Piston assembling guide sleeve assembly
CN205668236U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-02 人本集团有限公司 Crankshaft of motorcycle assembly bearing dismounting tool and fixture thereof
CN206366961U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-08-01 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 Piston installs equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106904300A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-30 中山泰坦工艺品有限公司 A kind of quantitative filling device for fumigating machine
CN109421024A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-03-05 湖北航特科技有限责任公司 A kind of piston press-fitting tool
CN112497145A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Drawing tool for internal tooth part
CN112497145B (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-06-14 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Drawing tool for internal tooth part
CN112775891A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-11 神华铁路装备有限责任公司 Disassembling and assembling tool and disassembling and assembling method for shaft end power generation device
CN112775891B (en) * 2020-12-23 2023-02-17 神华铁路装备有限责任公司 Disassembling and assembling tool and disassembling and assembling method for shaft end power generation device

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Application publication date: 20170111