CN106310080A - 外用药酒及其制备方法 - Google Patents
外用药酒及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种外用药酒及其制备方法,涉及制药技术领域,由下列以重量份计的原料:田七10‑25份、桑寄生10‑20份、巴豆树皮3‑10份、黄果树树皮3‑10份、僵蚕3‑10份、姜活3‑10份、防风血藤10‑25份、樟脑4‑12份、冰片2‑6份、白酒50‑70份,按如下步骤制备:A、将巴豆树皮、黄果树树皮用白酒浸泡后加热至回流,室温下侵泡3‑7天得到中间药酒一;B、将田七、桑寄生、僵蚕、姜活、防风血藤、樟脑消毒后混合装入容器罐,在室温下浸泡5‑10天得到中间药酒二;C.分别取中间药酒一、中间药酒二与冰片按照体积比配制得成品。本发明与现有技术相比,本发明具有较强的皮下组织渗透力,对促进局部血液循环、解除肌肉痉挛、改善局部组织缺氧和增强局部新陈代谢有显著疗效。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于制药技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于治疗跌打扭伤、风湿骨痛外伤疼痛症状的外用药酒及其制备方法。
背景技术
目前,对于治疗跌打扭伤、风湿骨痛、痛风、关节炎、脉管炎等外伤痛症,多是通过打针、吃药、针灸、按摩、牵引等方法,虽然有一定的治疗效果,还是存在难以根治、治愈时间长,给患者造成巨大的痛苦。外用药酒具有较强的皮下组织渗透力,有活血、温散功能,通过外用涂擦于患处部位,以达到消肿止痛的作用,现有用于治疗跌打扭伤、风湿骨痛、痛风、关节炎、脉管炎等外伤痛症的外用药酒存在治疗效果不理想、难以根治的问题。
发明内容
本发明提供一种外用药酒及其制备方法,它可以解决现有对治疗跌打扭伤、风湿骨痛、痛风、关节炎、脉管炎等痛症外用药酒效果不理想且难以根治的问题。
为了解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:这种外用药酒及其制备方法包括由下列以重量份计的原料制成:田七10份-25份、桑寄生10-20份、巴豆树皮3份-10份、黄果树树皮3份-10份、僵蚕3份-10份、姜活3份-10份、防风血藤10份-25份、樟脑4份-12份、冰片2份-6份、白酒50份-70份;将上述原料按照以下步骤制备:
A、将所述巴豆树皮、所述黄果树树皮用白酒浸泡,在室温条件下,侵泡时间为3-7天,得到中间药酒一,备用;
B、将所述田七、所述桑寄生、所述僵蚕、所述姜活、所述防风血藤、所述樟脑混合并消毒,然后用纱布袋装好扎紧放进容器罐,加入冰糖、白酒,密封,在室温条件下,浸泡时间为5-10天,待色泽呈棕红色,过滤去渣,得到中间药酒二,备用;
C、分别取A步骤中制备的中间药酒一,B步骤中制备的中间药酒二和冰片,按照体积比为:中间药酒一4:中间药酒二5:冰片1配制,静置2-5天,装瓶,得到成品。
进一步的,在A步骤中,所述白酒与所述巴豆树皮、所述黄果树树皮的体积比例为:白酒5:巴豆树皮3:黄果树树皮2。
进一步的,在B步骤中,田七、桑寄、僵蚕、姜活、防风血藤、樟脑与白酒的体积比例为:白酒5:田七1:桑寄1:僵蚕1:姜活0.5:防风血藤1:樟脑0.5。
进一步的,A步骤中,所述白酒度数为50-65度,所述巴豆树皮、所述黄果树树皮与所述白酒混合浸泡后并加热至回流,回流时间为1-2小时。
采用上述技术方案,本发明与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果:
由于采用具有泻寒积、通关窍、逐痰、行水、杀虫功效的巴豆树皮及具有泻火解毒、清热利湿、凉血散瘀等功能的黄果树树皮作为制备本发明的主要组分,对治疗跌打扭伤、风湿骨痛、痛风、关节炎、脉管炎、偏头疼、颈椎痛等有明显的疗效,且安全性高、无毒副作用;本发明理化指标:乙醇量为56% -66%,挥发油大于等于9.5,丹皮酚大于等于0.10mg/ml;本发明制作简单、环保,具有广阔的应用前景。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实例对本发明作进一步详述:
实施例1
一种外用药酒及其制备方法,由下列以重量份计的原料制成:田七10份-25份、桑寄生10份-20份、巴豆树皮3份-10份、黄果树树皮3份-10份、僵蚕3份-10份、姜活3份-10份、防风血藤10份-25份、樟脑4份-12份、冰片2份-6份、白酒50份-70份;将上述原料按照以下步骤制备:
A.将巴豆树皮2kg、黄果树树皮2kg放入50度的白酒中浸泡,并加热至回流,回流时间为1小时,然后在室温条件下,侵泡时间为5天,得到中间药酒一,备用;
B.将田七5.5kg、桑寄生5.5kg、僵蚕2kg、姜活2kg、防风血藤5.5、樟脑2kg混合并消毒,然后用棉纱布袋装好并扎紧,放进容器罐内,加入冰糖、白酒,随后密封,在室温条件下,浸泡时间为5天,待色泽呈棕红色,过滤去渣,得到中间药酒二,备用;
C. 分别取步骤A 中制备的中间药酒一、步骤B中制备的中间药酒二与冰片按照体积比为:中间药酒一6:中间药酒二3:冰片1配制,静置15-25天,装瓶,得到成品。
在A步骤中,所述巴豆树皮、所述黄果树树皮与白酒的体积比例为:白酒5:巴豆树皮3:黄果树树皮2;在B步骤中,田七、桑寄生、僵蚕、姜活、防风血藤、樟脑与白酒的体积比例为:白酒5:田七1:桑寄1:僵蚕1:姜活0.5:防风血藤1:樟脑0.5
实施例2
本实施例与实施例 1相比,不同之处在于:
1、巴豆树皮为5kg、黄果树树皮为5kg与65度白酒混合浸泡,加热至回流时间为2小时,在室温条件下,侵泡时间为10天;2、田七为3kg、桑寄生3kg、僵蚕1kg、姜活1kg、防风血藤3、樟脑1kg,放入容器罐内的侵泡时间为10天。
由于采用具有泻寒积、通关窍、逐痰、行水、杀虫功效的巴豆树皮及具有泻火解毒、清热利湿、凉血散瘀等功能的黄果树树皮作为制备本发明的主要组分,对治疗跌打扭伤、风湿骨痛、痛风、关节炎、脉管炎、偏头疼、颈椎痛等有明显的疗效,且安全性高、无毒副作用;本发明理化指标:乙醇量为56% -66%,挥发油大于等于9.5,丹皮酚大于等于0.10mg/ml;本发明制作简单、环保,具有广阔的应用前景。使用本发明每天不少于3次涂于患处,若处患处出现微红属正常现象,下表一为使用临床效果。
表一:
。
Claims (4)
1.一种外用药酒及其制备方法,其特征在于:包括由下列以重量份计的原料制成:田七10份-25份、桑寄生10份-20份、巴豆树皮3份-10份、黄果树树皮3份-10份、僵蚕3份-10份、姜活3份-10份、防风血藤10份-25份、樟脑4份-12份、冰片2份-6份、白酒50份-70份;将上述原料按照以下步骤制备:
A、将所述巴豆树皮、所述黄果树树皮用白酒浸泡,在室温条件下,侵泡时间为3-7天,得到中间药酒一,备用;
B、将所述田七、所述桑寄生、所述僵蚕、所述姜活、所述防风血藤、所述樟脑混合并消毒,然后用纱布袋装好扎紧放进容器罐,加入冰糖、白酒,密封,在室温条件下,浸泡时间为5-10天,待色泽呈棕红色,过滤去渣,得到中间药酒二,备用;
C、分别取A步骤中制备的所述中间药酒一,B步骤中制备的所述中间药酒二和冰片,按照体积比为:中间药酒一4:中间药酒二5:冰片1配制,静置15-25天,装瓶,得到成品。
2.根据权利要求1 所述的外用药酒及其制备方法,其特征在于:在A步骤中,所述白酒与所述巴豆树皮、所述黄果树树皮的体积比例为:白酒5:巴豆树皮3:黄果树树皮2。
3.根据权利要求1 所述的外用药酒的制备方法,其特征在于:在B步骤中,所述田七、所述桑寄、所述僵蚕、所述姜活、所述防风血藤、所述樟脑与所述白酒的体积比例为:白酒5:田七1:桑寄1:僵蚕1:姜活0.5:防风血藤1:樟脑0.5。
4.根据权利要求1 所述的外用药酒的及其制备方法,其特征在于:A步骤中,所述白酒的度数为50-65度,所述巴豆树皮、所述黄果树树皮与所述白酒混合浸泡后并加热至回流,回流时间为1-2小时。
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