CN106306596A - Fresh-water fish feedstuff and the preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fresh-water fish feedstuff and the preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106306596A CN106306596A CN201610731963.8A CN201610731963A CN106306596A CN 106306596 A CN106306596 A CN 106306596A CN 201610731963 A CN201610731963 A CN 201610731963A CN 106306596 A CN106306596 A CN 106306596A
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- parts
- feedstuff
- freshwater fish
- fresh
- fish culturing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural and aquiculture feedstuff, in particular to a fresh-water fish cultivation feedstuff and the preparation method thereof. The feedstuff consists of the following components: pork, maize flour, peanut cake, soybean, kelp, salt, astragali, radix isatidis, pericarpium citri reticulatae, hawthorn, and Schisandra chinensis; the preparation method includes: using a meat chopper to mince the pork for spare use; shattering the peanut cake, soybean, kelp, astragali, radix isatidis, pericarpium citri reticulatae, hawthorn, and Schisandra chinensis respectively for spare use; mixing the pork and comminuted raw materials by ratio, adding salt, and mixing evenly; drying the mixture in an oven after swelling, and then shattering and pelleting to form the fresh-water fish feedstuff. The feedstuff in the invention has pure natural components without any additives and hormones. The feedstuff is safety to take, and can provide rich nutrients to fresh-water fish, and prevent the diseases that may occur during the growth of fresh-water fish; the preparation method is simple and easy to operate, and has good application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technical field of aquaculture feedstuff, in particular it relates to a kind of freshwater fish culturing feedstuff and system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Fishery-ies product has higher nutritive value, to improving diet structure, improves human health level extremely important.Along with
Health perception strengthens day by day, and consumer is more and more higher to consumption demand amount and the quality requirements of fishery-ies product.Cyprinus carpio, Ctenopharyngodon idellus etc. are me
The main cultured freshwater fish of state, accounts for the 33-40% of fish culture total output.But in recent years, along with cultivation density improves constantly, support
Grow the reasons such as environmental pollution, cause various fish disease sickness rate drastically to raise, and in order to prevent fish disease from showing effect, in production
Main antibiotic and disinfectant prevent and treat fish disease, because its life-time service result in serious consequence: abuse of antibiotics is made
Pathogenic bacteria Drug resistance is become to strengthen so that fish diseases treatment difficulty all the more；Disinfectant toxic and side effects is big, and local excitation is strong, carcinogenic, causes fish
Class stress be serious；Destroy breeding water body, contaminant water environment, reduce fish body immunity；Drug residue increases, and Safety of Aquatic Products may
Melancholy, Quality Down, endangers human health.
Owing to currently used feedstuff is often that nutritional labeling is single or fat content is too high or contains eater
Healthy harmful additive, the most not only can not improve the situation of existing aquaculture, also can bring more problem.Due to Fish
Digestive system more tender and lovely, the most typically require that the unit weight of fish feed is less, hardness is less.And sell in the market
The unit weight of fish feed is the biggest, and hardness is high, and puffed degree is inadequate, causes mouthfeel the most crisp, affects the digestion of the Shui nationality, thus
Cause content of organics in Fish Excreta high, make water quality deterioration, and then affect Fish ecological environment.Therefore, research and development one
Plant green non-pollution, nutritious, improve the feedstuff of fresh-water fishes immunity, significant and using value.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of freshwater fish culturing feedstuff and preparation method,
Nutritious feedstuff can be provided for fresh-water fishes, improve fresh-water fishes immunity, additionally, described feed ingredient is pure natural component,
Without any additive and hormone, edible safety, there is preferable using value.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that
The present invention relates to a kind of freshwater fish culturing feedstuff, including each component of following parts by weight: Carnis Sus domestica 10 ~ 20 parts, Semen Maydis powder
10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor 10 ~ 20 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Sal 1 ~ 5 part, the Radix Astragali 1 ~ 5 part, Radix Isatidis 1 ~ 5 part,
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1 ~ 5 part, Fructus Crataegi 1 ~ 5 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 ~ 5 part.
Preferably, including each component of following parts by weight: Carnis Sus domestica 15 parts, Semen Maydis powder 15 parts, 13 parts of peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor 15
Part, 10 parts of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Sal 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 3 parts, Radix Isatidis 3 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi 3 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2 parts.
Preferably, the cake slag that described peanut cake obtains after being Semen arachidis hypogaeae oil expression.
The invention still further relates to a kind of freshwater fish culturing feed producing method, comprise the steps:
(1) Carnis Sus domestica is rubbed through meat grinder, standby；
(2) respectively peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, hawthorn and shizandra berry are pulverized, standby；
(3) raw material pulverized in step (1) and step (2) is mixed according to proportioning, add Sal, stir；
(4) the expanded post-drying of compound that will obtain in step (3), pulverizing, pelletize, obtain fresh water fish feed.
Preferably, the particle diameter after pulverizing in described step (2) is 50 ~ 100 mesh.
Preferably, in described step (4), mixture drying is 5% ~ 10% to water content.
Preferably, the particle diameter after pulverizing in described step (4) is 100 ~ 150 mesh.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
Freshwater fish culturing feedstuff of the present invention and preparation method, described feed ingredient is pure natural component, without any interpolation
Agent and hormone, edible safety, it is possible to provide nutritious feedstuff for fresh-water fishes, produce the fresh-water fishes of safety non-pollution, moreover it is possible to
Sufferer in freshwater fish growth course is played preventive effect；Described preparation method simply, easily operate, has preferably application
It is worth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and need not
In limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment relates to a kind of freshwater fish culturing feedstuff and preparation method；
Described feedstuff is made up of following component: Carnis Sus domestica 15 parts, Semen Maydis powder 15 parts, 13 parts of peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor 15 parts, 10 parts of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae),
Sal 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 3 parts, Radix Isatidis 3 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi 3 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2 parts.Wherein, described peanut cake is Semen arachidis hypogaeae oil expression
After the cake slag that obtains.
The preparation process of described fresh water fish feed is as follows:
(1) Carnis Sus domestica is rubbed through meat grinder, standby；
(2) respectively peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, hawthorn and shizandra berry being crushed to particle diameter is 50 ~ 100
Mesh, standby；
(3) raw material pulverized in step (1) and step (2) is mixed according to proportioning, add Sal, stir；
(4) it is 8% by the expanded post-drying of compound that obtains in step (3) to water content, is crushed to particle diameter and is 100 ~ 150 mesh, makes
Grain, obtains fresh water fish feed.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment relates to a kind of freshwater fish culturing feedstuff and preparation method；
Described feedstuff is made up of following component: Carnis Sus domestica 10 parts, Semen Maydis powder 10 parts, 10 parts of peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor 10 parts, 5 parts of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), food
Salt 1 part, the Radix Astragali 1 part, Radix Isatidis 1 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1 part, Fructus Crataegi 1 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 part.Wherein, after described peanut cake is Semen arachidis hypogaeae oil expression
The cake slag obtained.
The preparation process of described fresh water fish feed is as follows:
(1) Carnis Sus domestica is rubbed through meat grinder, standby；
(2) respectively peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, hawthorn and shizandra berry being crushed to particle diameter is 50 ~ 100
Mesh, standby；
(3) raw material pulverized in step (1) and step (2) is mixed according to proportioning, add Sal, stir；
(4) it is 5% by the expanded post-drying of compound that obtains in step (3) to water content, is crushed to particle diameter and is 100 ~ 150, makes
Grain, obtains fresh water fish feed.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment relates to a kind of freshwater fish culturing feedstuff and preparation method；
Described feedstuff is made up of following component: Carnis Sus domestica 20 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20 parts, 20 parts of peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor 20 parts, 15 parts of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae),
Sal 5 parts, the Radix Astragali 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 5 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5 parts, Fructus Crataegi 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5 parts.Wherein, described peanut cake is Semen arachidis hypogaeae oil expression
After the cake slag that obtains.
The preparation process of described fresh water fish feed is as follows:
(1) Carnis Sus domestica is rubbed through meat grinder, standby；
(2) respectively peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, hawthorn and shizandra berry being crushed to particle diameter is 50 ~ 100
Mesh, standby；
(3) raw material pulverized in step (1) and step (2) is mixed according to proportioning, add Sal, stir；
(4) being 10% by the expanded post-drying of compound that obtains in step (3) to water content, being crushed to particle diameter is 100 ~ 150, makes
Grain, obtains fresh water fish feed.
Freshwater fish culturing feedstuff of the present invention and preparation method, described feed ingredient is pure natural component, without any
Additive and hormone, edible safety, it is possible to provide nutritious feedstuff for fresh-water fishes, produce the fresh-water fishes of safety non-pollution,
Sufferer in freshwater fish growth course can also be played preventive effect；Described preparation method simply, easily operate, has preferably
Using value.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a freshwater fish culturing feedstuff, it is characterised in that: include each component of following parts by weight: Carnis Sus domestica 10 ~ 20 parts, Semen Maydis
10 ~ 20 parts of powder, 10 ~ 20 parts of peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor 10 ~ 20 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Sal 1 ~ 5 part, the Radix Astragali 1 ~ 5 part, Radix Isatidis 1 ~ 5
Part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1 ~ 5 part, Fructus Crataegi 1 ~ 5 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 ~ 5 part.
Freshwater fish culturing feedstuff the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include each component of following parts by weight:
Carnis Sus domestica 15 parts, Semen Maydis powder 15 parts, 13 parts of peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor 15 parts, 10 parts of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Sal 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 3 parts, Radix Isatidis 3 parts, old
Skin 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi 3 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2 parts.
Freshwater fish culturing feedstuff the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described peanut cake is to obtain after Semen arachidis hypogaeae extracts oil
Cake slag.
4. a freshwater fish culturing feed producing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) Carnis Sus domestica is rubbed through meat grinder, standby；
(2) respectively peanut cake, Semen sojae atricolor, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), the Radix Astragali, Radix Isatidis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, hawthorn and shizandra berry are pulverized, standby；
(3) raw material pulverized in step (1) and step (2) is mixed according to proportioning, add Sal, stir；
(4) the expanded post-drying of compound that will obtain in step (3), pulverizing, pelletize, obtain fresh water fish feed.
Freshwater fish culturing feed producing method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described step (1) is pulverized
After particle diameter be 50 ~ 100 mesh.
Freshwater fish culturing feed producing method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described step (2) is pulverized
After particle diameter be 50 ~ 100 mesh.
Freshwater fish culturing feed producing method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: mixing in described step (4)
Thing drying is 5% ~ 10% to water content.
Freshwater fish culturing feed producing method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described step (4) is pulverized
After particle diameter be 100 ~ 150 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610731963.8A CN106306596A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Fresh-water fish feedstuff and the preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610731963.8A CN106306596A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Fresh-water fish feedstuff and the preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106306596A true CN106306596A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57791694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610731963.8A Withdrawn CN106306596A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Fresh-water fish feedstuff and the preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107625001A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | To discard the method that cray shell prepares fresh water fish feed |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610731963.8A patent/CN106306596A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107625001A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | To discard the method that cray shell prepares fresh water fish feed |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |