CN106306579A - Intensive culture fish feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Intensive culture fish feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106306579A CN106306579A CN201610702793.0A CN201610702793A CN106306579A CN 106306579 A CN106306579 A CN 106306579A CN 201610702793 A CN201610702793 A CN 201610702793A CN 106306579 A CN106306579 A CN 106306579A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intensive culture fish feed which is prepared from corns, secondary powder, rice bran, vinasse powder, bean pulp, rapeseed dregs, cottonseed meal, imported fish meal, a premix, rapeseed oil and 50% choline chloride; and due to the reasonable proportioning of the raw materials, the nutrition is richer, and the growth of fish can be effectively promoted. By adding the choline chloride into the intensive culture fish feed, the growth of the fish can be promoted, the feed utilization rate can be increased, and the fat content of the fish can be reduced, so that the immunity of the fish is enhanced, and the quality of the fish is improved. By the use of the intensive culture fish feed disclosed by the invention, the feed utilization rate can be increased, the aquaculture cost is reduced, and the income is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed manufacturing, be specifically related to a kind of intensive culture fish meal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cultivation fish pond can not be ignored for selection and the use of fish meal, not only affects health and the quality of fish, and
Also directly affect the economic interests at family of breeding fish.At present, on market, the fish of artificial cultivation is compared with wild fish, and TBF contains
Measuring too high, the body constitution of fish is poor, and culinary art mouthfeel out also has difference.Fat content height can affect the growth promoter of fish, survival rate
Also want relatively low under, thus affect the economic interests of raiser.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intensive culture fish meal and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of intensive culture fish meal, with weight portion
Meter, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 12-15 part, wheat-middlings 22-26 part, Testa oryzae 5-6 part, distiller grains powder 0-0.5 part, bean cake 20-22
Part, rapeseed meal 16-20 part, cottonseed meal 7-10 part, imported fish meal 5-8 part, premix material 3-5 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.5-1 part, 50% chlorine
Change choline 0.1-0.3 part.
Further as such scheme optimizes, and a kind of intensive culture fish meal is in parts by weight, composed of the following components: beautiful
Rice 12.7 parts, wheat-middlings 24.0 parts, 5.2 parts of Testa oryzae, 0 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 20.1 parts, rapeseed meal 18.5 parts, cottonseed meal 8.5 parts,
Imported fish meal 6.0 parts, premix material 4.0 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.8 part, 50% choline chloride 0.2 part.
Further as such scheme optimizes, and a kind of intensive culture fish meal is in parts by weight, composed of the following components: beautiful
13.2 parts of rice, wheat-middlings 24.5 parts, 5.5 parts of Testa oryzae, 0.2 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 20.5 parts, rapeseed meal 18.0 parts, cottonseed meal 8.0
Part, imported fish meal 6.5 parts, premix material 3.5 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.6 part, 50% choline chloride 0.1 part.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of intensive culture fish meal, comprise the steps:
(1) Semen Maydis, Testa oryzae, bean cake, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, premix material, 50% choline chloride are pulverized, after mixing
Obtain mixed powder, standby；
(2) wheat-middlings, distiller grains powder, imported fish meal, Oleum Brassicae campestris are joined in step (1) gained mixed powder, stir, obtain
Obtain raw material；
(3) raw material being put into steam stove steaming and decocting, take out, pour pelletize while hot in comminutor into after steaming and decocting, pelletize is a diameter of
1mm；
(4), after pelletize, carry out natural cooling, then pack quality inspection.
As the further optimization of such scheme, in step (3), described steam stove temperature is 70-80 DEG C, and digestion time is 4-
5min。
Compared with the prior art, the having the beneficial effect that of a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present invention and preparation method thereof:
(1) a kind of intensive culture fish meal component of the present invention consists of: Semen Maydis, wheat-middlings, Testa oryzae, distiller grains powder, bean cake, Semen Allii Tuberosi
The dregs of rice, cottonseed meal, imported fish meal, premix material, Oleum Brassicae campestris, 50% choline chloride, the rational proportioning of raw material so that it is nutrition is richer
Richness, can be effectively promoted fish growth and grow.
(2) a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present invention with the addition of choline chloride, not only can promote fish growth, improve and raise
Material utilization rate, it is also possible to reduce the fat content of fish, thus improve the immunity of fish, enhance the quality of fish.
(3) a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present invention, technique is prone to standardization, is suitable for large-scale production.Produce improving enterprise
Product competitiveness, effectively extends volume growth, promote interprise's intensive management and technological progress etc. be all of great immediate significance and
Social meaning.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below by embodiment, the present invention is entered
Row further describes.However, it should be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and need not
In limiting the scope of the present invention.If the component raw material related in embodiment without specified otherwise, is can buy on the market normal
With commodity, purity is feed grade.
Embodiment 1
A kind of intensive culture fish meal, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 15.0 parts, wheat-middlings 26.0 parts, Testa oryzae
6.0 parts, 0.5 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 22.0 parts, rapeseed meal 20.0 parts, cottonseed meal 10.0 parts, imported fish meal 8.0 parts, premix material
5.0 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 1.0 parts, 50% choline chloride 0.3 part.
The preparation method of a kind of intensive culture fish meal of this preferred embodiment, comprises the steps:
(1) Semen Maydis, Testa oryzae, bean cake, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, premix material, 50% choline chloride are pulverized, after mixing
Obtain mixed powder, standby；
(2) wheat-middlings, distiller grains powder, imported fish meal, Oleum Brassicae campestris are joined in step (1) gained mixed powder, stir, obtain
Obtain raw material；
(3) raw material being put into steam stove steaming and decocting, steam stove temperature controls at 70 DEG C, takes out, pour comminutor into after steaming and decocting 5min
Pelletize the most while hot, a diameter of 1mm of pelletize；
(4), after pelletize, carry out natural cooling, then pack quality inspection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of intensive culture fish meal, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 12.7 parts, wheat-middlings 24.0 parts, Testa oryzae
5.2 parts, 0 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 20.1 parts, rapeseed meal 18.5 parts, cottonseed meal 8.5 parts, imported fish meal 6.0 parts, premix material 4.0
Part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.8 part, 50% choline chloride 0.2 part.
The preparation method of a kind of intensive culture fish meal of this preferred embodiment, comprises the steps:
(1) Semen Maydis, Testa oryzae, bean cake, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, premix material, 50% choline chloride are pulverized, after mixing
Obtain mixed powder, standby；
(2) wheat-middlings, distiller grains powder, imported fish meal, Oleum Brassicae campestris are joined in step (1) gained mixed powder, stir, obtain
Obtain raw material；
(3) raw material being put into steam stove steaming and decocting, steam stove temperature controls at 80 DEG C, takes out, pour comminutor into after steaming and decocting 4min
Pelletize the most while hot, a diameter of 1mm of pelletize；
(4), after pelletize, carry out natural cooling, then pack quality inspection.
This preferred embodiment is compared with embodiment 1, although steam stove temperature is slightly higher, but digestion time reduces as 4min, because of
Equipment loss is reduced by this, and treatment effeciency is high.
Embodiment 3
A kind of intensive culture fish meal, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 13.2 parts, wheat-middlings 24.5 parts, Testa oryzae
5.5 parts, 0.2 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 20.5 parts, rapeseed meal 18.0 parts, cottonseed meal 8.0 parts, imported fish meal 6.5 parts, premix material 3.5
Part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.6 part, 50% choline chloride 0.1 part.
The preparation method of a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, therefore does not repeats.
Embodiment 4
A kind of intensive culture fish meal, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 13.5 parts, wheat-middlings 23.8 parts, Testa oryzae
5.5 parts, 0.3 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 21.5 parts, rapeseed meal 17.5 parts, cottonseed meal 8.6 parts, imported fish meal 6.4 parts, premix material 3.5
Part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.7 part, 50% choline chloride 0.3 part.
The preparation method of a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, therefore does not repeats.
Embodiment 5
A kind of intensive culture fish meal, in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 12.0 parts, wheat-middlings 22.0 parts, Testa oryzae
5.0 parts, 0 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 20.0 parts, rapeseed meal 16.0 parts, cottonseed meal 7.0 parts, imported fish meal 5.0 parts, premix material 3.0
Part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.5 part, 50% choline chloride 0.1 part.
The preparation method of a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, therefore does not repeats.
The intensive culture fish meal color perfume (or spice) using preferred embodiment 2 preparation is various, nutritious.One Green grass one is divided into
Two, respectively as matched group and experimental group, matched group uses former fish pond feedstuff, and experimental group uses the essence of preferred embodiment 2 preparation
Breeding fish feedstuff, other conditions are identical.Each performance indications such as table 1 institute through 10 weeks culture experiments, matched group and experimental group fish
Show:
| Index | Matched group | Experimental group |
| Survival rate (%) | 99.66 | 99.82 |
| Rate of body weight gain (%) | 135.59±0.02 | 147.32±0.02 |
| Fat ratio (%) | 1.55±0.01 | 1.32±0.01 |
Table 1
In terms of statistical result, using a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present invention, survival rate and rate of body weight gain to Fish have substantially
Promote, also reduce the fat content of fish, improve the integrated quality of fish.The feedstuff of equivalent, survival rate and rate of body weight gain all increase
, the utilization rate using a kind of intensive culture fish meal of the present invention can improve feedstuff is described, thus has ensured the economy of raiser
Interests.Illustrate that the present invention is respond well.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent or the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an intensive culture fish meal, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 12-15 part, wheat-middlings 22-
26 parts, Testa oryzae 5-6 part, distiller grains powder 0-0.5 part, bean cake 20-22 part, rapeseed meal 16-20 part, cottonseed meal 7-10 part, imported fish meal
5-8 part, premix material 3-5 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.5-1 part, 50% choline chloride 0.1-0.3 part.
2. an intensive culture fish meal, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 12.7 parts, wheat-middlings 24.0
Part, 5.2 parts of Testa oryzae, 0 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 20.1 parts, rapeseed meal 18.5 parts, cottonseed meal 8.5 parts, imported fish meal 6.0 parts, premix
Expect 4.0 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.8 part, 50% choline chloride 0.2 part.
3. an intensive culture fish meal, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, composed of the following components: Semen Maydis 13.2 parts, wheat-middlings 24.5
Part, 5.5 parts of Testa oryzae, 0.2 part of distiller grains powder, bean cake 20.5 parts, rapeseed meal 18.0 parts, cottonseed meal 8.0 parts, imported fish meal 6.5 parts, pre-
Batch mixing 3.5 parts, Oleum Brassicae campestris 0.6 part, 50% choline chloride 0.1 part.
4. according to the preparation method of the arbitrary described a kind of intensive culture fish meal of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that include walking as follows
Rapid:
(1) Semen Maydis, Testa oryzae, bean cake, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, premix material, 50% choline chloride are pulverized, obtain after mixing
Mixed powder, standby；
(2) wheat-middlings, distiller grains powder, imported fish meal, Oleum Brassicae campestris are joined in step (1) gained mixed powder, stir, it is thus achieved that former
Material；
(3) raw material is put into steam stove steaming and decocting, take out after steaming and decocting, pour pelletize while hot in comminutor, a diameter of 1mm of pelletize into；
(4), after pelletize, carry out natural cooling, then pack quality inspection.
The preparation method of a kind of intensive culture fish meal the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in step (3), described steaming
Furnace temperature is 70-80 DEG C, and digestion time is 4-5min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610702793.0A CN106306579A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Intensive culture fish feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610702793.0A CN106306579A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Intensive culture fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106306579A true CN106306579A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610702793.0A Pending CN106306579A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Intensive culture fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1650736A (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2005-08-10 | 汪金江 | Cactus fish feed |
| CN103385371A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-13 | 句容市句容水库管理所 | Feed for squaliobarbus curriculus |
| CN103844146A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 信阳农业高等专科学校 | Formula feed containing broussonetia papyrifera leaves for grass carps and application of feed |
| CN104938804A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽天助饲料有限公司 | Special compound feed for mixed-culture fish and preparation method of special compound feed |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610702793.0A patent/CN106306579A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1650736A (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2005-08-10 | 汪金江 | Cactus fish feed |
| CN103385371A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-13 | 句容市句容水库管理所 | Feed for squaliobarbus curriculus |
| CN103844146A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 信阳农业高等专科学校 | Formula feed containing broussonetia papyrifera leaves for grass carps and application of feed |
| CN104938804A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽天助饲料有限公司 | Special compound feed for mixed-culture fish and preparation method of special compound feed |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |
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