CN106305581B - One kind being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture - Google Patents
One kind being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305581B CN106305581B CN201610681755.1A CN201610681755A CN106305581B CN 106305581 B CN106305581 B CN 106305581B CN 201610681755 A CN201610681755 A CN 201610681755A CN 106305581 B CN106305581 B CN 106305581B
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- mixing chamber
- aquaculture
- inlet pipeline
- water
- screw rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind to be used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture, including mixing chamber, mixing chamber one end are fixedly connected with inlet pipeline, and it is hinged that the other end connects outlet pipe;The starting point of inlet pipeline is equipped with literature and history pipe, water inlet, literature and history pipe side is connected on literature and history pipe equipped with air inlet, water inlet, air inlet are connected to inlet pipeline;Rotatable screw rod is equipped with inside mixing chamber, rotary baffle, screw rod and compass Vertical Meshing is fixedly installed in screw rod both ends;Outlet pipe is connect with the connecting rod with waist-shaped hole, and the small nose bar on compass is arranged in waist-shaped hole;Point water plate is equipped with close to the position of inlet pipeline in mixing chamber, the incoming flow of inlet pipeline is divided into two-way by point water plate, so that incoming flow is respectively facing two rotary baffles, push rotary baffle rotation, and then drive screw rod, compass rotation, small nose bar on compass moves back and forth in waist-shaped hole, and then outlet pipe is driven to swing back and forth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture, belongs to aquaculture aerator technology
Field.
Background technique
Aeration oxygen replenishing is required in high density industrial circulating water cultivating, is increased generally by pure oxygen or blower aeration
Oxygen.But it is costly caused by pure oxygen and blower aeration, cause production cost to increase.And the equipment of both the above method compared with
For complexity, maintenance and operation are also more difficult.It is also smaller with aeration effect of the pure oxygen oxygenation to fishpond, two can be generated in fishpond
Carbonoxide has an impact to fish growth.And the gas that blower generates has ethereal oil, can pollute breeding water body.Traditional exposure
Gas disk Air Bubble Size is uneven, and dissolved efficiency is low, and the pressure loss is larger.
In addition, general cultivation fish pond water inlet direction is single, dead angle can be generated in such fishpond, dirt can be piled up in extremely
At angle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is: existing aquaculture aeration oxygen replenishing, equipment is more complicated, needs big
The compressor of type provides pressure source, and maintenance and operation are more difficult;It is single to be aerated direction, aeration is uneven;Cultivation fish pond water inlet
Mouth direction is single, dead angle can be generated in fishpond, dirt can be piled up at dead angle.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
One kind being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture, including mixing chamber, described mixing chamber one end and water inlet pipe
Road is fixedly connected, and it is hinged that the other end connects outlet pipe 5;The starting point of the inlet pipeline is equipped with Venturi tube 6, the Venturi tube 6
Upper connection water inlet 1,6 side of Venturi tube are equipped with air inlet 6a, and the water inlet 1, air inlet 1 are connected to inlet pipeline;Institute
It states and is equipped with rotatable screw rod 3 inside mixing chamber, rotary baffle 8 is fixedly installed in 3 both ends of screw rod, and the screw rod 3 is vertical with compass 4 to be nibbled
It closes;The outlet pipe 5 is connect with the connecting rod with waist-shaped hole, and the small nose bar on the compass 4 is arranged in the waist-shaped hole;It is described
It is equipped with point water plate 2 close to the position of inlet pipeline in mixing chamber, the incoming flow of inlet pipeline is divided into two-way, made by the point water plate 2
It gets stream and is respectively facing two rotary baffles 8, rotary baffle 8 is pushed to rotate, and then screw rod 3, compass 4 is driven to rotate, it is small on compass 4
Nose bar moves back and forth in the waist-shaped hole, and then outlet pipe 5 is driven to swing back and forth.
Further, the position that the mixing chamber is connect with inlet pipeline is V-shaped, and corresponding point water plate 2 is also V-shaped, just
In the shunting of point water plate.
Further, the central axis of the screw rod 3 is hingedly fixed in a pair of sidewalls of mixing chamber.
Further, the mixing chamber position hinged with outlet pipe 5 is also V-shaped, for converging gas-vapor mix fluid,
It is discharged to outlet pipe 5.
Further, the water inlet 1 is located above water surface for aquaculture, and connect with external water pump;The mixing chamber and
Outlet pipe 5 is located at below the water surface.
Further, several cutting sheets 7 are fixedly installed in the inlet pipeline, the cutting sheet is for mixing water, gas
It is uniform to close object cutting.
Further, the cutting sheet 7 is composed of diverging rod piece, and vertical with direction of flow.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) using the principle of the negative-pressure adsorption of Venturi tube, air-water mixture is obtained, is aerated, be not necessarily to compressor, equipment
Simplify, maintenance and operation are simpler.
2) flow action is utilized, is cooperated, is realized out by structures such as point water plate, rotating vane piece, screw rod, compass, connecting rods
Water pipe swings back and forth, to convert water discharging direction, avoids dirt accumulation at dead angle, while also transformation aeration direction, improves
The uniformity of aeration.
3) water inlet in fishpond is integrated with aerator, carries out air-breathing and aeration using the energy of water inlet, reduces blower
Operating cost, be not necessarily to extra power under conditions of, while realize into water, aeration, transformation water inlet direction, transformation aeration side
To equal multi-functionals.
4) it is not necessarily to blower, gas caused by blower is avoided to have the phenomenon that ethereal oil pollutes breeding water body.
5) it is uneven to overcome traditional aeration plate Air Bubble Size, the problem that dissolved efficiency is low, the pressure loss is big,
6) water outlet can auto-changing direction, have preferably plug-flow effect to fishpond, promote the efficient discharge of particulate dirt.
7) comprehensive aeration can be directly carried out to breeding water body, the carbon dioxide for promoting fish breathing to generate overflows
Water body.
8) applied widely, it can carry out applicable, be also applicable in water treatment system in flowing water pond and recirculated water pond.
9) ingenious in design, structure optimization, operational effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that the present invention is used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that the present invention is used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture.
In figure, 1. water inlets, 2. point water plates, 3. screw rods, 4. compass, 5. water outlets, 6. Venturi tubes, 7. cutting sheets, 8. turns
Impeller, 6a. air inlet.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, one kind being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture, including mixing chamber, the mixing chamber one
End is fixedly connected with inlet pipeline, and it is hinged that the other end connects outlet pipe 5;The starting point of the inlet pipeline is equipped with Venturi tube 6, institute
State and connect water inlet 1 on Venturi tube 6,6 side of Venturi tube is equipped with air inlet 6a, the water inlet 1, air inlet 1 are and water inlet pipe
Road connection;Rotatable screw rod 3 is equipped with inside the mixing chamber, rotary baffle 8, the screw rod 3 and sieve is fixedly installed in 3 both ends of screw rod
4 Vertical Meshing of disk;The outlet pipe 5 is connect with the connecting rod with waist-shaped hole, and the small nose bar on the compass 4 is arranged in the waist type
In hole;It is equipped with point water plate 2 close to the position of inlet pipeline in the mixing chamber, inlet pipeline is carried out flow point by the point water plate 2
It pushes rotary baffle 8 to rotate so that incoming flow is respectively facing two rotary baffles 8 for two-way, and then screw rod 3, compass 4 is driven to rotate, sieve
Small nose bar on disk 4 moves back and forth in the waist-shaped hole, and then outlet pipe 5 is driven to swing back and forth.
Referring to Fig. 1, the position that the mixing chamber is connect with inlet pipeline is V-shaped, and corresponding point water plate 2 is also V-shaped, is convenient for
The shunting of point water plate.
Referring to Fig. 1, the central axis of the screw rod 3 is hingedly fixed in a pair of sidewalls of mixing chamber.
Referring to Fig. 1, the mixing chamber position hinged with outlet pipe 5 is also V-shaped, for converging gas-vapor mix fluid, to
Outlet pipe 5 is discharged.
Referring to fig. 2, the water inlet 1 is located above water surface for aquaculture, and connect with external water pump;The mixing chamber and go out
Water pipe 5 is located at below the water surface.
Referring to fig. 2, several cutting sheets 7 are fixedly installed in the inlet pipeline, the cutting sheet is used to mix in water, gas
Object cutting is uniform.
Referring to fig. 2, the cutting sheet 7 is composed of diverging rod piece, and vertical with direction of flow.
When specific works: water flow is entered by water inlet, and produced negative pressure, gas enters mixing chamber with water, in mixing chamber
Middle progress bubble cutting mixing.Steam-water mixing liquid is rotated by point water plate lead-screw, and screw rod band swinging compass, compass drives water outlet
Pipe is swung left and right.
To sum up, the present invention for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture there is water inlet airintake direction to change automatically, pacify
Fill that easy to use, oxygen transfer efficiency is high, good economy performance and the advantages that application surface extensive high efficient aeration.It can intake in fishpond
Realize oxygenation simultaneously, plug-flow and aeration save oxygen increasing equipment.
For the disadvantages of existing aerator energy consumption is high, pressure loss is big, the present invention makes gas by positive pressure ventilation
Stream and water flow along mixing chamber axially into mixing chamber.Mixed cell is made of more piece cutting sheet, by mixed cell to bubble into
Row cutting and air water are sufficiently mixed, and generate a large amount of, uniform micro air bubble, improve gas-water contact area to improve oxygen dissolution
Efficiency.It is shunted after steam-water mixing by flow distribution plate, lead-screw rotation, screw rod band swinging compass rotates, and the compass of rotation drives out
The mouth of a river is swung left and right, and more evenly, water inlet direction constantly changes the dissolved oxygen in such fishpond, and fluidised form is preferably in fishpond,
Dead angle, which will not be generated, makes dirt accumulation.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture, it is characterised in that:
Including mixing chamber, described mixing chamber one end is fixedly connected with inlet pipeline, and the other end and outlet pipe (5) are hinged;
The starting point of the inlet pipeline is equipped with Venturi tube (6), and water inlet (1), Venturi tube (6) are connected on the Venturi tube (6)
Side is equipped with air inlet (6a), and the water inlet (1), air inlet (6a) are connected to inlet pipeline;
Rotatable screw rod (3) are equipped with inside the mixing chamber, rotary baffle (8) are fixedly installed in screw rod (3) both ends, the screw rod
(3) with compass (4) Vertical Meshing;
The outlet pipe (5) connect with the connecting rod with waist-shaped hole, and the small nose bar on the compass (4) is arranged in the waist-shaped hole
It is interior;
Point water plate (2) are equipped with close to the position of inlet pipeline in the mixing chamber, and the point water plate (2) is by the incoming flow of inlet pipeline
It is divided into two-way, so that incoming flow is respectively facing two rotary baffles (8), pushes rotary baffle (8) rotation, and then drive screw rod (3), compass
(4) it rotates, the small nose bar on compass (4) moves back and forth in the waist-shaped hole, and then outlet pipe (5) is driven to swing back and forth.
2. as described in claim 1 be used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture, it is characterised in that: the mixing chamber with
The position of inlet pipeline connection is V-shaped, and corresponding point water plate (2) is also V-shaped, convenient for the shunting of point water plate.
3. being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (3)
Central axis be hingedly fixed in a pair of sidewalls of mixing chamber.
4. as claimed in claim 2 be used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture, it is characterised in that: the mixing chamber with
The hinged position of outlet pipe (5) is also V-shaped, for converging gas-vapor mix fluid, is discharged to outlet pipe (5).
5. being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet
(1) it is located above water surface for aquaculture, and is connect with external water pump;The mixing chamber and outlet pipe (5) are located at below the water surface.
6. being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inlet pipeline
Interior several cutting sheets (7) of fixed setting, the cutting sheet are used to cut water, gas mixture uniform.
7. being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the cutting sheet
(7) it is composed of diverging rod piece, and vertical with direction of flow.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610681755.1A CN106305581B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | One kind being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610681755.1A CN106305581B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | One kind being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture |
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CN106305581A CN106305581A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN106305581B true CN106305581B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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CN201610681755.1A Active CN106305581B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | One kind being used for the swing positive pressure aerator of aquaculture |
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CN109502666B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2021-05-14 | 珠水(广东)生态环境研究院有限公司 | Sewage treatment agent feeding machine |
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CN200990822Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-12-19 | 张光秋 | Rocking oxgenating apparatus |
CN202705127U (en) * | 2012-08-11 | 2013-01-30 | 章永泰 | Landscape type aeration device |
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