CN106304128A - A kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, system, base station and terminal - Google Patents

A kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, system, base station and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106304128A
CN106304128A CN201510252732.4A CN201510252732A CN106304128A CN 106304128 A CN106304128 A CN 106304128A CN 201510252732 A CN201510252732 A CN 201510252732A CN 106304128 A CN106304128 A CN 106304128A
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China
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frequency band
frequency
gap
measure
different
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CN201510252732.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨谦
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201510252732.4A priority Critical patent/CN106304128A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/075237 priority patent/WO2016184217A1/en
Publication of CN106304128A publication Critical patent/CN106304128A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, base station and terminal;Described method includes: base station obtains the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, determines the measurement capability of described terminal based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information;It is described terminal allocating and measuring gap based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule.

Description

A kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, system, base station and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, be specifically related to a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration side Method, system, base station and terminal.
Background technology
Along with the evolution of Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) technology, at senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system introduces multi-carrier polymerizing (CA, Carrier Aggregation) technology, at most may be used Supporting 5 component carriers, the carrier wave of each carrier wave compatibility LTE, maximum 20MHz, such 5 components carry Ripple just can reach the system bandwidth of 100MHz, thus improves message transmission rate.Wherein, carrier wave gathers Conjunction technology three kinds of technology types of continuous CA in discontinuous CA and frequency band in including CA between frequency band, frequency band.
Serving cell switch fast and effectively to Target cell be to ensure that terminal obtain persistent service and User obtains the basis of good experience, and this requires that terminal is wanted to carry out Target cell reliably and timely surveying Amount.Measurement includes common frequency measurement, different-frequency measure and isosystem measurement.Common frequency measurement is that Target cell is with current Serving cell mid frequency identical, terminal need not any gap and measures Target cell.For different Frequency and isosystem measurement, the mid frequency of Target cell is different with the mid frequency of current service cell, terminal May need to measure gap to measure.
LTE standard supports that each terminal can only configure one and measure gap at present.During measuring gap, eventually End can not transceiving data.Along with the introducing of multi-carrier polymerizing, terminal can have a plurality of receiver link, and Measuring and carry out in a receiver link the most wherein, other receiver link is not then used for data and passes Defeated, affect the transfer rate of system, add the time delay of measurement.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, system, base station and terminal, To solve under the mode of operation of multi-carrier polymerizing, other in addition to the receiver link measured receive Chain road is not utilized thus the problem that affects the transfer rate of system.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiments providing a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, described method includes:
Base station obtains the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements Ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;
It is described terminal allocating and measuring gap based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule.
In such scheme, the described survey determining described terminal based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information Amount ability, including:
Described base station is based in described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, need when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure to measure gap Time, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Or, the first frequency band carries out need not during different-frequency measure measure gap, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, between need not when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure measure During gap, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Wherein, the arbitrary frequency band during described first frequency band is whole frequency bands of described terminal support work;Described First receiver link is the arbitrary receiver link in described terminal.
In such scheme, described based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule be described terminal configuration survey Amount gap, including:
Based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, for described end At least one carrier wave of end configures at least one and measures gap.
In such scheme, described based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and different-frequency measure Frequency, configure at least one at least one carrier wave of described terminal and measure gap, including:
When on the frequency band that the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to a receiver link, described base station is for belonging to described A carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link configures one and measures gap;
When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs on the frequency band of at least two receiver link, described base station is described Article at least two, the configuration of at least two carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link at least two measures gap;Described extremely Few two measurement gaps are identical or different.
In such scheme, described based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule be described terminal configuration survey Behind amount gap, described method also includes: generates and sends to described terminal and measures gap configuration information;Described Measure gap configuration information to include: measure the corresponding relation in gap and carrier identifiers.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, and described method includes:
Terminal sends different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;
Receive the measurement gap configuration information that described base station sends, distribute according to described measurement gap configuration information Radio frequency resource measures.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station, and described base station includes: at the first communication unit and first Reason unit;Wherein,
Described first communication unit, for obtaining the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal;
Described first processing unit, for the described different-frequency measure gap obtained based on described first communication unit Requirement capability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;Based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule For described terminal allocating and measuring gap.
In such scheme, described first processing unit, for believing based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability All or part of frequency band in breath, when described terminal works is at the first frequency band, to described terminal support work When carrying out needing during different-frequency measure to measure gap, determine that described first frequency band is with described all or part of frequency band altogether Enjoy the first receiver link;Or, need not when the first frequency band carries out different-frequency measure measure gap, work as institute State terminal works when the first frequency band, all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out alien frequencies survey When need not measure gap during amount, determine that described first frequency band is shared first with described all or part of frequency band and connect Receive chain road;Wherein, the arbitrary frequency band during described first frequency band is whole frequency bands of described terminal support work; Described first receiver link is the arbitrary receiver link in described terminal.
In such scheme, described first processing unit, for based on described measurement capability, the work of described terminal Operation mode and the frequency of different-frequency measure, at least one carrier wave for described terminal configures between at least one measurement Gap.
In such scheme, described first processing unit, for belonging to a receiver when the frequency of different-frequency measure Time on the frequency band of link, described base station is to belong to a carrier wave configuration one on the frequency band of described receiver link Individual measurement gap;When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs on the frequency band of at least two receiver link, for described Article at least two, the configuration of at least two carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link at least two measures gap;Described extremely Few two measurement gaps are identical or different.
In such scheme, described first processing unit, it is additionally operable to based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration After rule is described terminal allocating and measuring gap, generates and send to described terminal and measure gap configuration information; Described measurement gap configuration information includes: measure the corresponding relation in gap and carrier identifiers.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal, and described terminal includes: at the second communication unit and second Reason unit;Wherein,
Described second communication unit, for sending different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;It is additionally operable to Receive the measurement gap configuration information that described base station sends;
Described second processing unit, for the described measurement gap configuration received according to described second communication unit Information Resources allocation measures.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration system, and described system includes: Base station and terminal;Wherein,
Described base station, for obtaining the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, surveys based on described alien frequencies Amount spacing requirements ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;Based on described measurement capability according to pre-establishing Put rule for described terminal allocating and measuring gap;Generate and send to described terminal and measure gap configuration information;
Described terminal, for sending different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;It is additionally operable to reception described The measurement gap configuration information that base station sends, measures according to described measurement gap configuration information Resources allocation.
Multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, system, base station and the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, The different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal is obtained, based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements by base station Ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;It is institute based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule State terminal allocating and measuring gap.Described measurement capability characterizes described terminal and gathers in single carrier mode and/or multicarrier The ability of supported frequency band is measured under syntype.Using the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, base station is by eventually The different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information that end reports knows the measurement capability of described terminal, and also knows end When end measures at least one carrier wave, if the carrier wave with other carries out the ability of data transmit-receive; Thus under terminal is in different mode of operations, especially under the mode of operation of multi-carrier polymerizing, reasonably Allocating and measuring gap at least one carrier wave, it is achieved that other beyond the receiver link measured connect Receive the carrying out data transmission of chain road, thus substantially increase the transfer rate of system, decrease measurement time Prolong, thus effectively raise mobility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is the application scenarios signal of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention three Figure;
Fig. 4 is the application scenarios signal of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention four Figure;
Fig. 5 is the composition structural representation of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 6 is the composition structural representation of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention six.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment one
Embodiments provide a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, the application of described method with In base station.Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention one; As it is shown in figure 1, described method includes:
Step 101: base station obtains the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, surveys based on described alien frequencies Amount spacing requirements ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal.Described measurement capability characterizes described terminal and exists The ability of supported frequency band is measured under single carrier mode and/or multi-carrier polymerizing pattern.
Here, the described measurement capability determining described terminal based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, Including:
Described base station is based in described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, need when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure to measure gap Time, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Or, the first frequency band carries out need not during different-frequency measure measure gap, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, between need not when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure measure During gap, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Wherein, the arbitrary frequency band during described first frequency band is whole frequency bands of described terminal support work;Described First receiver link is the arbitrary receiver link in described terminal.
Concrete, the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of the terminal that described base station obtains includes: carry out different The need of measuring gap when frequency is measured;Described include the need of measuring gap when carrying out different-frequency measure: work Operation mode is under single carrier mode the demand measuring gap, and is operated under carrier aggregation mode between measurement The demand of gap, and it is operated in the demand measuring gap under frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme.Described base station based on Described terminal works is when a certain frequency band, and at least one frequency band carries out needing to measure gap during different-frequency measure and determines Measurement capability in described terminal, i.e. determines the receiver architecture in described terminal.Such as, terminal works is worked as When frequency band A, when frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are carried out different-frequency measure, need to measure gap.Institute State base station and can determine frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D according to this different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information It is to share same receiver link.When described terminal works is in frequency band C or frequency band D, to frequency band A, When frequency band C and frequency band D carries out different-frequency measure, it is also desirable to measure gap.Described base station can from this information Further determine that frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share same receiver link.Based on this, described Base station can determine the receiver architecture of described terminal by described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, and The mode of operation that described terminal is supported, described mode of operation can include carrier aggregation mode between frequency band, and Frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme etc..
Step 102: be described terminal allocating and measuring gap according to preset configuration rule based on described measurement capability.
Here, described is described terminal allocating and measuring gap based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule, Including:
Based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, for described end At least one carrier wave of end configures at least one and measures gap.
It is wherein, described based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, At least one carrier wave for described terminal configures at least one measurement gap, including:
When on the frequency band that the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to a receiver link, described base station is for belonging to described A carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link configures one and measures gap;
When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs on the frequency band of at least two receiver link, described base station is described Article at least two, the configuration of at least two carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link at least two measures gap;Described extremely Few two measurement gaps are identical or different.
Concrete, described base station is that the configuration of described terminal is surveyed based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule Amount gap includes following several embodiments:
The first embodiment: when the mode of operation of described terminal is carrier aggregation between single carrier mode or frequency band During pattern, when the frequency quantity of different-frequency measure is one, then the frequency belonging to the frequency based on different-frequency measure of base station Band, will measure gap and bind with described frequency band, and configure one for a carrier wave on described frequency band and measure gap.
The second embodiment: when the frequency quantity of different-frequency measure is that multiple and multiple frequency belongs at least two Time on the frequency band of bar receiver link, the most described base station be described at least two receiver link frequency band on At least two carrier wave configuration at least two measures gap.Such as, frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are by connecing Receiving chain road 1 to realize, frequency band B and frequency band E is realized by receiver link 2.Assume that carrier wave CC1 belongs to Frequency band B is belonged in frequency band A, carrier wave CC2;All frequencies of different-frequency measure, have belong to frequency band A and/ Or frequency band C and/or frequency band D, have belongs to frequency band B and/or frequency band E;In this case it is necessary to Equal allocating and measuring gap on carrier wave CC1 and carrier wave CC2, is equivalent to carrier wave CC1 allocating and measuring gap a1, Carrier wave CC2 allocating and measuring gap a2;Wherein, described measurement gap a1 and the configuration of described measurement gap a2 (cycle and/or position) can be identical, it is also possible to different;When between described measurement gap a1 and described measurement When gap a2 is identical, described carrier wave CC1 and described carrier wave CC2 can not transceiving data in measuring gap. When described measurement gap a1 is different with described measurement gap a2 to such an extent as to stagger in two measurement gaps, permissible Be interpreted as described carrier wave CC1 measure in gap can not transceiving data, carrier wave CC2 now is to receive Send out data;Accordingly, described carrier wave CC2 measure in gap can not transceiving data, carrier wave now CC1 can be with transceiving data.Certainly, described base station can also only configure a measurement for this situation Gap, in described measurement gap, two receiver link of described terminal all can not transceiving data.
Further, described base station based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule be described terminal configuration After measuring gap, described method also includes: generates and sends to described terminal and measures gap configuration information;Institute State measurement gap configuration information to include: measure the corresponding relation in gap and carrier identifiers.
Concrete, described measurement gap configuration information is sent to terminal by signaling by described base station.
Use the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the base station different-frequency measure spacing requirements energy by terminal to report Force information knows the measurement capability of described terminal, and also knows that terminal measures at least one carrier wave Time, if the carrier wave with other carries out the ability of data transmit-receive;Thus it is in different Working moulds in terminal Under formula, especially under the mode of operation of multi-carrier polymerizing, between reasonably at least one carrier wave, configuration is measured Gap, it is achieved that carrying out data transmission of other receiver link beyond receiver link measured, from And substantially increase the transfer rate of system, decrease the time delay of measurement, thus effectively raise mobility.
Embodiment two
Embodiments provide a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, the application of described method with In terminal.Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention two; As in figure 2 it is shown, described method includes:
Step 201: terminal sends different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station.
Here, described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information includes: the need of survey when carrying out different-frequency measure Amount gap;Described include the need of measuring gap when carrying out different-frequency measure: mode of operation is in single carrier mould Measure the demand in gap under formula, and be operated under carrier aggregation mode the demand measuring gap, and work The demand in gap is measured under frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme.
Step 202: terminal receives the measurement gap configuration information that described base station sends, according between described measurement Gap configuration information distribution radio frequency resource measures.
Here, described terminal carries out radio frequency resource distribution based on described measurement gap configuration information, between measuring In gap, the link at the carrier wave place of allocating and measuring gap measures, except the load of allocating and measuring gap Carry out data dispatch on other links outside the link at ripple place, namely carry out data transmit-receive.
Use the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the base station different-frequency measure spacing requirements energy by terminal to report Force information knows the measurement capability of described terminal, and also knows that terminal measures at least one carrier wave Time, if the carrier wave with other carries out the ability of data transmit-receive;Thus it is in different Working moulds in terminal Under formula, especially under the mode of operation of multi-carrier polymerizing, between reasonably at least one carrier wave, configuration is measured Gap, it is achieved that carrying out data transmission of other receiver link beyond receiver link measured, from And substantially increase the transfer rate of system, decrease the time delay of measurement, thus effectively raise mobility.
Based on embodiment one and embodiment two, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides between a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure Gap collocation method, described method includes:
Step 301: terminal sends different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station.
Here, described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information includes: the need of survey when carrying out different-frequency measure Amount gap;Described include the need of measuring gap when carrying out different-frequency measure: mode of operation is in single carrier mould Measure the demand in gap under formula, and be operated under carrier aggregation mode the demand measuring gap, and work The demand in gap is measured under frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme.
Step 302: base station obtains the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, surveys based on described alien frequencies Amount spacing requirements ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal.Described measurement capability characterizes described terminal and exists The ability of supported frequency band is measured under single carrier mode and/or multi-carrier polymerizing pattern.
Here, the described measurement capability determining described terminal based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, Including:
Described base station is based in described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, need when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure to measure gap Time, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Or, the first frequency band carries out need not during different-frequency measure measure gap, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, between need not when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure measure During gap, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Wherein, the arbitrary frequency band during described first frequency band is whole frequency bands of described terminal support work;Described First receiver link is the arbitrary receiver link in described terminal.
Concrete, described base station is based on described terminal works when a certain frequency band, and at least one frequency band carries out different Frequency needs when measuring to measure the measurement capability in gap determines described terminal, i.e. determines the reception in described terminal Frame structure.Such as, when terminal works is in frequency band A, frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are carried out alien frequencies During measurement, need to measure gap.Described base station can be according to this different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, really Determining frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D is to share same receiver link.When described terminal works is in frequency band During C or frequency band D, when frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are carried out different-frequency measure, it is also desirable to measure gap. Described base station can further determine that from this information frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share same to connect Receive chain road.Based on this, described base station can determine described by described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information The receiver architecture of terminal, and the mode of operation that described terminal is supported, described mode of operation can include frequency Interband carrier aggregation mode, and frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme etc..
Step 303: base station based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule be described terminal configuration measure Gap, generates and sends to described terminal and measure gap configuration information.
Here, described is described terminal allocating and measuring gap based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule, Including:
Based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, for described end At least one carrier wave of end configures at least one and measures gap.
It is wherein, described based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, At least one carrier wave for described terminal configures at least one measurement gap, including:
When on the frequency band that the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to a receiver link, described base station is for belonging to described A carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link configures one and measures gap;
When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs on the frequency band of at least two receiver link, described base station is described Article at least two, the configuration of at least two carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link at least two measures gap;Described extremely Few two measurement gaps are identical or different.
Concrete, described base station is that the configuration of described terminal is surveyed based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule Amount gap includes following several embodiments:
The first embodiment: when the mode of operation of described terminal is carrier aggregation between single carrier mode or frequency band During pattern, when the frequency quantity of different-frequency measure is one, then the frequency belonging to the frequency based on different-frequency measure of base station Band, will measure gap and bind with described frequency band, and configure one for a carrier wave on described frequency band and measure gap.
The second embodiment: when the frequency quantity of different-frequency measure is that multiple and multiple frequency belongs at least two Time on the frequency band of bar receiver link, the most described base station be described at least two receiver link frequency band on At least two carrier wave configuration at least two measures gap.Such as, frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are by connecing Receiving chain road 1 to realize, frequency band B and frequency band E is realized by receiver link 2.Assume that carrier wave CC1 belongs to Frequency band B is belonged in frequency band A, carrier wave CC2;All frequencies of different-frequency measure, have belong to frequency band A and/ Or frequency band C and/or frequency band D, have belongs to frequency band B and/or frequency band E;In this case it is necessary to Equal allocating and measuring gap on carrier wave CC1 and carrier wave CC2, is equivalent to carrier wave CC1 allocating and measuring gap a1, Carrier wave CC2 allocating and measuring gap a2;Wherein, described measurement gap a1 and the configuration of described measurement gap a2 (cycle and/or position) can be identical, it is also possible to different;When between described measurement gap a1 and described measurement When gap a2 is identical, described carrier wave CC1 and described carrier wave CC2 can not transceiving data in measuring gap. When described measurement gap a1 is different with described measurement gap a2 to such an extent as to stagger in two measurement gaps, permissible Be interpreted as described carrier wave CC1 measure in gap can not transceiving data, carrier wave CC2 now is to receive Send out data;Accordingly, described carrier wave CC2 measure in gap can not transceiving data, carrier wave now CC1 can be with transceiving data.Certainly, described base station can also only configure a measurement for this situation Gap, in described measurement gap, two receiver link of described terminal all can not transceiving data.
In this step, described measurement gap configuration information is sent to terminal by signaling by described base station.Described Measure gap configuration information to include: measure the corresponding relation in gap and carrier identifiers.
Step 304: terminal receives the measurement gap configuration information that described base station sends, according between described measurement Gap configuration information distribution radio frequency resource measures.
Here, described terminal carries out radio frequency resource distribution based on described measurement gap configuration information, between measuring In gap, the link at the carrier wave place of allocating and measuring gap measures, except the load of allocating and measuring gap Carry out data dispatch on other links outside the link at ripple place, namely carry out data transmit-receive.
Use the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the base station different-frequency measure spacing requirements energy by terminal to report Force information knows the measurement capability of described terminal, and also knows that terminal measures at least one carrier wave Time, if the carrier wave with other carries out the ability of data transmit-receive;Thus it is in different Working moulds in terminal Under formula, especially under the mode of operation of multi-carrier polymerizing, between reasonably at least one carrier wave, configuration is measured Gap, it is achieved that carrying out data transmission of other receiver link beyond receiver link measured, from And substantially increase the transfer rate of system, decrease the time delay of measurement, thus effectively raise mobility.
With concrete application scenarios, the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention is carried out below Describe in detail.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is the application scenarios signal of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention three Figure;As it is shown on figure 3, terminal has two receiver link.Described terminal support frequency band A, frequency band B, Frequency band C, frequency band D and frequency band E;Wherein, frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D pass through receiver link 1 Realizing, frequency band B and frequency band E is realized by receiver link 2.Additionally, described terminal also supports frequency band A And continuous carrier polymerization in the frequency band of carrier aggregation and frequency band B between the frequency band of frequency band B.Described terminal is different Frequency is measured and is reported in spacing requirements ability information when carrying out different-frequency measure the need of measuring gap, both can report It is operated under single carrier the demand measuring gap, also can report and be operated under carrier aggregation mode measurement gap Demand.
Table 1 is a kind of possible different-frequency measure spacing requirements energy that in the present embodiment three, base station obtains terminal to report Force information.Numeral " 1 " in table 1 demonstrates the need for measuring gap;Digital " 0 " represent need not measure between Gap.
Table 1
From table 1 it is known that when terminal works is in frequency band A, to frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D When carrying out different-frequency measure, need to measure gap.Described base station can be according to this different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability Information, determines that frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share same receiver link, i.e. shown in Fig. 3 Receiver link 1.Similarly, when described terminal works is in frequency band C or frequency band D, to frequency band A, frequently When band C and frequency band D carries out different-frequency measure, it is also desirable to measure gap.Described base station can be entered from this information One step determines that frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share same receiver link.Accordingly, when described Terminal works is when frequency band B, when frequency band B and frequency band E is carried out different-frequency measure, needs to measure gap.Institute State when base station can determine frequency band B and frequency band E based on this and share same receiver link, i.e. shown in Fig. 3 Receiver link 2.Similarly, when described terminal works is in frequency band E, frequency band B and frequency band E is carried out During different-frequency measure, need to measure gap.Described base station can further determine that frequency band B and frequency band based on this information Same receiver link is shared during E.
Can also learn from table 1, when described terminal works is in frequency band A, frequency band B and frequency band E be entered During row different-frequency measure, it is not necessary to measure gap.Described base station can determine frequency band A and frequency band according to this information B and frequency band E is by different receiver link supports.Similarly, when described terminal works is in frequency band C During with frequency band D, when frequency band B and frequency band E is carried out different-frequency measure, it is not necessary to measure gap.Described base station Can determine that frequency band C and frequency band D are by different receivers from frequency band B and frequency band E according to this information Link is supported.
To sum up, described base station based on a determination that each of the links in the band information that comprises, determine described terminal Receiver architecture.
Further, base station according to described receiver architecture according to preset configuration rule be described terminal configuration survey Amount gap, including following several situations:
The first situation: carrier aggregation when between the frequency band that mode of operation is frequency band A and frequency band B of described terminal During pattern (i.e. A+B), carry out the different-frequency measure on any frequency band and be required for measuring gap.In prior art In measurement gap configuration pattern in, base station can to terminal configure one measure gap, terminal will measure between Gap measures and stops the data receiver in two receiver link.When the frequency of different-frequency measure is belonging to frequency When band A, frequency band C or frequency band D, then during allocating and measuring gap, gap will be measured and dividing of belonging to frequency band A Loading gage ripple is bound.Terminal utilizes the receiver link corresponding to frequency band A at described component carrier place to carry out different Frequency is measured, and carries out data receiver in another receiver link.When the frequency of different-frequency measure is belonging to frequency band During B or frequency band E, then during allocating and measuring gap, bind measuring gap mutually with the component carrier on frequency band B. Terminal then utilizes the receiver link corresponding to frequency band B at described component carrier place to carry out different-frequency measure, and An other receiver link carries out data receiver.For example, it is assumed that carrier wave CC1 belongs to frequency band A, carry Ripple CC2 belongs to frequency band B, and present terminal is in carrier aggregation mode between the frequency band of frequency band A and frequency band B; When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to frequency band C, owing to frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are in receiver chain Road 1, then the receiver link 1 at frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D place is used for measuring, and is measuring gap Data can not be transmitted, namely measurement gap configuration is on carrier wave CC1, measure gap intercarrier CC1 not Data transmit-receive can be carried out, and carrier wave CC2 still can proceed data transmit-receive.In this case, In the case of multi-carrier polymerizing, even if a plurality of carrier wave belongs to different receiver link, still can pass through The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, based on the mode of allocating and measuring gap on component carrier, it is achieved terminal Data transmit-receive.
The second situation: when the frequency of different-frequency measure is belonging to frequency band A and/or frequency band C and/or frequency band D, Then during allocating and measuring gap, binding measuring gap mutually with the component carrier on frequency band A, terminal utilizes described The receiver link 1 corresponding to frequency band A at component carrier place carries out different-frequency measure.Frequency when different-frequency measure When point is belonging to frequency band B and/or E, then during allocating and measuring gap, gap and dividing on frequency band B will be measured Loading gage ripple is bound mutually, and terminal utilizes the receiver link 2 corresponding to frequency band B at described component carrier place to enter Row different-frequency measure.When all frequencies of different-frequency measure, have belongs to frequency band A and/or frequency band C and/or frequency band D, have belongs to frequency band B and/or frequency band E;Assume that carrier wave CC1 belongs to frequency band A, carrier wave CC2 and belongs to Frequency band B;In this case it is necessary on carrier wave CC1 and carrier wave CC2 equal allocating and measuring gap, quite In carrier wave CC1 allocating and measuring gap a1, carrier wave CC2 allocating and measuring gap a2;Wherein, between described measurement The configuration (cycle and/or position) of gap a1 and described measurement gap a2 can be identical, it is also possible to different;When When described measurement gap a1 is identical with described measurement gap a2, described carrier wave CC1 and described carrier wave CC2 All can not transceiving data in measuring gap.When described measurement gap a1 different with described measurement gap a2 with Measure time staggering in gap it can be understood as described carrier wave CC1 can not receive and dispatch number in measuring gap as two According to, carrier wave CC2 now can be with transceiving data;Accordingly, described carrier wave CC2 is measuring gap In can not transceiving data, carrier wave CC1 now can be with transceiving data.Certainly, described base station can also Only configure one for this situation and measure gap, in described measurement gap, two receptions of described terminal Chain road all can not transceiving data.In such a scenario, described base station can be at least two load of described terminal The allocating and measuring gap while of on ripple, such terminal can measure at least two carrier wave simultaneously, with contracting The time delay needed during short measurement, thus it is effectively improved mobility.
The third situation: when terminal works is in the frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme (i.e. B+B pattern) of frequency band B Time, need to measure gap during different-frequency measure on frequency band B and frequency band E, and frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band Different-frequency measure on D need not measure gap.This situation and the terminal works single carrier mould on frequency band B The situation of formula is identical.When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to frequency band B and/or frequency band E, it is assumed that carrier wave CC1 With carrier wave CC2 belong to frequency band B, described carrier wave CC1 and described carrier wave CC2 belong to the carrier wave in frequency band gather Syntype, then during allocating and measuring gap, can on any one-component carrier wave allocating and measuring gap, but not Transceiving data on another component carrier;I.e. can on carrier wave CC1 allocating and measuring gap, then carrier wave CC2 is upper can not transceiving data;Or allocating and measuring gap on carrier wave CC2, then on carrier wave CC1 Can not transceiving data.
Embodiment four
Fig. 4 is the application scenarios signal of the multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention four Figure;As shown in Figure 4, terminal has three receiver link.Described terminal support frequency band A, frequency band B, Frequency band C, frequency band D, frequency band E and frequency band F;Its midband A, frequency band C and frequency band D pass through receiver Link 1 realizes;Frequency band B, frequency band E and frequency band D are realized by receiver link 2;Frequency band F is by connecing Receive chain road 3 to realize.Additionally, carrier aggregation between the frequency band of described terminal support frequency band A and frequency band B, with And discontinuous load in carrier aggregation, and the frequency band of frequency band D between the frequency band of frequency band A, frequency band D and frequency band F Ripple is polymerized.Whether described terminal reports in different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information when carrying out different-frequency measure and needs Gap to be measured, both can report the demand measuring gap that is operated under single carrier, and also can report and be operated in carrier wave The demand in gap is measured under aggregation scheme.
As the first embodiment, table 2 is that in the present embodiment four, the one of base station acquisition terminal to report may Different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information.Numeral " 1 " in table 1 demonstrates the need for measuring gap;Digital " 0 " Represent and need not measure gap.Owing to frequency band D belongs to receiver link 1 and receiver link 2, in this reality Executing in mode, frequency band D is distributed to frequency band A, frequency band C and the receiver chain at frequency band D place by described terminal Road 1 realizes.
Table 2
From table 2 it is known that when terminal works is in frequency band A, to frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D When carrying out different-frequency measure, need to measure gap.Described base station can be according to this different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability Information, determines that frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share same receiver link, i.e. shown in Fig. 4 Receiver link 1.Similarly, when described terminal works is in frequency band C or frequency band D, to frequency band A, frequently When band C and frequency band D carries out different-frequency measure, it is also desirable to measure gap.Described base station can be entered from this information One step determines that frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share same receiver link.Accordingly, when described Terminal works is when frequency band B, when frequency band B and frequency band E is carried out different-frequency measure, needs to measure gap.Institute State when base station can determine frequency band B and frequency band E based on this and share same receiver link, i.e. shown in Fig. 3 Receiver link 2.In present embodiment, the situation of frequency band D is the most special, because described terminal to realize In band on frequency band D, discontinuous carrier polymerization, all achieves frequency band D in two receiver link, works as institute State terminal works in frequency band D when, need to distribute receiver resources.The most described terminal Determine to realize the receiver link 1 of frequency band D distribution to frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D place, so Frequency band A and/or frequency band C and/or frequency band D need when carrying out different-frequency measure measure gap, and frequency band B and / or frequency band E carry out need not during different-frequency measure measuring gap.Wherein, it is operating only at frequency band D when described terminal Time, simply use receiver link 1, so being also required to during different-frequency measure on frequency band D measure gap.When Described terminal works is when frequency band F, and other frequency band beyond frequency elimination band F carries out different-frequency measure and all need not survey Amount gap, and when other frequency band beyond frequency elimination band F of described terminal works, carry out on frequency band F Different-frequency measure the most all need not measure gap, so frequency band F is in different receiver link from other frequency band.
To sum up, described base station determines that frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share receiver link 1, frequently Band B and frequency band E is to share receiver link 2, and frequency band F is in receiver link 3.
Further, base station according to described receiver architecture according to preset configuration rule be described terminal configuration survey Amount gap, including following several situations:
The first situation: carrier aggregation when between the frequency band that mode of operation is frequency band A and frequency band B of described terminal During pattern (i.e. A+B), as shown in Table 2, frequency band A, frequency band B, frequency band C, frequency band D and frequency are carried out It is required for measuring gap with the different-frequency measure on E, carries out the different-frequency measure on frequency band F and need not measure gap. In measurement gap configuration pattern in the prior art, base station can configure one to terminal and measure gap, terminal To measure measuring gap and stop two receiver link (receiver link 1 and receiver link 2) On data receiver.When the frequency of different-frequency measure is belonging to frequency band A, frequency band C or frequency band D, then configure When measuring gap, gap and the component carrier binding on frequency band A will be measured.Terminal utilizes described component carrier The receiver link corresponding to frequency band A at place carries out different-frequency measure, and in an other receiver link Carry out data receiver.When the frequency of different-frequency measure is belonging to frequency band B or frequency band E, then allocating and measuring gap Time, bind measuring gap mutually with the component carrier on frequency band B.Terminal then utilizes described component carrier place The receiver link corresponding to frequency band B carry out different-frequency measure, and carry out in an other receiver link Data receiver.For example, it is assumed that carrier wave CC1 belongs to frequency band A, carrier wave CC2 belongs to frequency band B, present terminal It is in carrier aggregation mode between the frequency band of frequency band A and frequency band B;When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to frequency band C, Owing to frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are in receiver link 1, then frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D The receiver link 1 at place is used for measuring, and can not transmit data measuring gap, namely measure gap configuration On carrier wave CC1, data transmit-receive can not be carried out measuring gap intercarrier CC1, and carrier wave CC2 depends on Old can proceed data transmit-receive.
The second situation: when the frequency of different-frequency measure is belonging to frequency band A and/or frequency band C and/or frequency band D, Then during allocating and measuring gap, binding measuring gap mutually with the component carrier on frequency band A, terminal utilizes described The receiver link 1 corresponding to frequency band A at component carrier place carries out different-frequency measure.Frequency when different-frequency measure When point is belonging to frequency band B and/or E, then during allocating and measuring gap, gap and dividing on frequency band B will be measured Loading gage ripple is bound mutually, and terminal utilizes the receiver link 2 corresponding to frequency band B at described component carrier place to enter Row different-frequency measure.When all frequencies of different-frequency measure, have belongs to frequency band A and/or frequency band C and/or frequency band D, have belongs to frequency band B and/or frequency band E;Assume that carrier wave CC1 belongs to frequency band A, carrier wave CC2 and belongs to Frequency band B;In this case it is necessary on carrier wave CC1 and carrier wave CC2 equal allocating and measuring gap, quite In carrier wave CC1 allocating and measuring gap a1, carrier wave CC2 allocating and measuring gap a2;Wherein, between described measurement The configuration (cycle and/or position) of gap a1 and described measurement gap a2 can be identical, it is also possible to different;When When described measurement gap a1 is identical with described measurement gap a2, described carrier wave CC1 and described carrier wave CC2 All can not transceiving data in measuring gap.When described measurement gap a1 different with described measurement gap a2 with Measure time staggering in gap it can be understood as described carrier wave CC1 can not receive and dispatch number in measuring gap as two According to, carrier wave CC2 now can be with transceiving data;Accordingly, described carrier wave CC2 is measuring gap In can not transceiving data, carrier wave CC1 now can be with transceiving data.Certainly, described base station can also Only configure one for this situation and measure gap, in described measurement gap, two receptions of described terminal Chain road all can not transceiving data.
The third situation, learns from table 2, when terminal works band intercarrier aggregation scheme on frequency band D Time (i.e. D+D pattern), frequency band A, frequency band B, frequency band C, frequency band D and frequency band E carry out alien frequencies survey It is required for measuring gap during amount, and when measuring frequency band F, need not measure gap, this situation and terminal works On frequency band D, the situation of single carrier is different, because under band intercarrier aggregation scheme, and two receivers Link (i.e. receiver link 1 and receiver link 2) is the most occupied.In this case, described base station Which bar receiver link cannot learn two component carriers correspondence respectively is, therefore when allocating and measuring gap, For terminal configure one measure gap rather than on component carrier allocating and measuring gap, namely this Under pattern, in measuring gap, receiver link 1 and receiver link 1 all can not transceiving datas.
4th kind of situation, learns from table 2, when terminal works is in frequency band A and frequency band D and the frequency of frequency band F During interband carrier aggregation mode (i.e. A+D+F), all frequency bands that described terminal is supported carry out alien frequencies survey Amount is required to measure gap.This situation and terminal works carrier aggregation between the frequency band of frequency band A and frequency band B Situation during pattern is similar to;I.e. be configured with on one-component carrier wave measurement gap, just can also other two Carry out data transmit-receive on individual component carrier, the most no longer describe in detail.
As another embodiment, table 3 is that in the present embodiment four, the another kind of base station acquisition terminal to report can The different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of energy.Numeral " 1 " in table 1 demonstrates the need for measuring gap;Numeral " 0 " expression need not measure gap.In the present embodiment, described terminal is by frequency band D distribution to frequency band B Realize with the receiver link 2 at frequency band E place.
Table 3
It is known that when terminal works is in frequency band A, frequency band A and frequency band C is carried out different from table 3 When frequency is measured, need to measure gap.Described base station can according to this different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, Determine that frequency band A and frequency band C is to share same receiver link, i.e. receiver link 1 shown in Fig. 4. Same, determine frequency band B and determine that E shares same receiver link, i.e. receiver chain shown in Fig. 3 Road 2.In present embodiment, when described terminal works is on frequency band D, although frequency band D carries out different-frequency measure Time need not measure gap, but need during different-frequency measure on frequency band B and frequency band E to measure gap, explanation Frequency band D and frequency band B and frequency band E shares and realizes in same receiver link, i.e. receiver shown in Fig. 4 Link 1.Similar with shown in table 2, it may be determined that to go out frequency band F and be used alone a receiver link, i.e. Receiver link 3 shown in Fig. 4.Although the receiver structure that in the present embodiment, described base station determines Different with the receiver structure determined in table 2, but when being operated under carrier aggregation mode, dividing On loading gage ripple, the situation shown in the situation of allocating and measuring gap and table 2 is substantially identical, this embodiment party Formula no longer describes in detail.
Unlike the situation shown in table 2, when terminal works carrier wave between the frequency band of frequency band A and frequency band B During aggregation scheme (i.e. A+B), when the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to frequency band D, then at frequency band B place Allocating and measuring gap on component carrier.Belong to for example, it is assumed that carrier wave CC1 belongs to frequency band A, carrier wave CC2 Frequency band B, present terminal is in carrier aggregation mode between the frequency band of frequency band A and frequency band B;When different-frequency measure When frequency belongs to frequency band D, gap configuration will be measured in the present embodiment to carrier wave CC2.
When described terminal works, between the frequency band of frequency band A and frequency band D and frequency band F, carrier aggregation mode is (i.e. A+D+F) time, when the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to frequency band D, then on the component carrier at frequency band D place Allocating and measuring gap.When described terminal works band intercarrier aggregation scheme on frequency band D, with table 2 institute In like manner, which bar receiver what two component carriers correspondence respectively cannot be learnt in described base station is to the embodiment shown Link, therefore when allocating and measuring gap, configures one for terminal and measures gap rather than carry at component Allocating and measuring gap on ripple, namely in such a mode, in measuring gap, receiver link 1 and reception Chain road 1 all can not transceiving data.
Embodiment five
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station.Fig. 5 is the composition knot of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention five Structure schematic diagram;Described base station includes: the first communication unit 51 and the first processing unit 52;Wherein,
Described first communication unit 51, for obtaining the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal;
Described first processing unit 52, surveys for the described alien frequencies obtained based on described first communication unit 51 Amount spacing requirements ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;Based on described measurement capability according to pre-establishing Put rule for described terminal allocating and measuring gap.
Wherein, described first processing unit 52, for based in described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, When described terminal works is at the first frequency band, all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different When frequency needs to measure gap when measuring, determine that described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band share first Receiver link;Or, need not when the first frequency band carries out different-frequency measure measure gap, when described terminal When being operated in the first frequency band, when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure not When needing to measure gap, determine that the first receiver chain shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band Road;Wherein, the arbitrary frequency band during described first frequency band is whole frequency bands of described terminal support work;Described First receiver link is the arbitrary receiver link in described terminal.
Wherein, described first processing unit 52, for based on described measurement capability, the Working mould of described terminal Formula and the frequency of different-frequency measure, at least one carrier wave for described terminal configures at least one measurement gap.
Concrete, described first processing unit 52, for belonging to the first receiver chain when the frequency of different-frequency measure Time on the frequency band on road, measure for belonging at least one carrier wave configuration on the frequency band of described first receiver link Gap;When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs on the frequency band of at least two receiver link, for described at least two At least two carrier wave configuration at least two on the frequency band of bar receiver link measures gap;Described at least two Measurement gap is identical or different.
Described first processing unit 52, it is described for being additionally operable to based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule After terminal allocating and measuring gap, generate and send to described terminal and measure gap configuration information;Between described measurement Gap configuration information includes: measure the corresponding relation in gap and carrier identifiers.
Concrete, the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information bag of the terminal that described first communication unit 51 obtains Include: the need of measuring gap when carrying out different-frequency measure;Described when carrying out different-frequency measure the need of measuring between Gap includes: mode of operation is under single carrier mode the demand measuring gap, and is operated in carrier aggregation mould Measure the demand in gap under formula, and be operated in the demand measuring gap under frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme.Institute Stating the first processing unit 52 based on described terminal works when a certain frequency band, at least one frequency band carries out alien frequencies survey Need during amount to measure the measurement capability in gap determines described terminal, i.e. determine the rack in described terminal Structure.Such as, when terminal works is in frequency band A, frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are carried out different-frequency measure Time, need to measure gap.Described first processing unit 52 can be believed according to this different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability Breath, determines that frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are to share same receiver link.When described terminal works When frequency band C or frequency band D, when frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency band D are carried out different-frequency measure, it is also desirable to Measure gap.Described first processing unit 52 can further determine that frequency band A, frequency band C from this information It is to share same receiver link with frequency band D.Based on this, described first processing unit 52 can pass through institute State different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information and determine the receiver architecture of described terminal, and described terminal support Mode of operation, described mode of operation can include carrier aggregation mode between frequency band, and frequency band intercarrier gathers Syntype etc..
Concrete, described first processing unit 52 is described based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule Terminal allocating and measuring gap includes following several embodiments:
The first embodiment: when the mode of operation of described terminal is carrier aggregation between single carrier mode or frequency band During pattern, when the frequency quantity of different-frequency measure is one, then the first processing unit 52 frequency based on different-frequency measure Frequency band belonging to Dian, will measure gap and bind with described frequency band, for a carrier wave configuration one on described frequency band Individual measurement gap.
The second embodiment: when the frequency quantity of different-frequency measure is that multiple and multiple frequency belongs at least two Time on the frequency band of bar receiver link, the most described first processing unit 52 is described at least two receiver link Frequency band at least two carrier wave configuration at least two measure gap.Such as, frequency band A, frequency band C and frequency Band D is realized by receiver link 1, and frequency band B and frequency band E is realized by receiver link 2.Assume to carry Ripple CC1 belongs to frequency band A, carrier wave CC2 and belongs to frequency band B;All frequencies of different-frequency measure, have belongs to frequency Band A and/or frequency band C and/or frequency band D, have belongs to frequency band B and/or frequency band E;In this case, Need equal allocating and measuring gap on carrier wave CC1 and carrier wave CC2, be equivalent between carrier wave CC1 configuration measurement Gap a1, carrier wave CC2 allocating and measuring gap a2;Wherein, described measurement gap a1 and described measurement gap a2 Configuration (cycle and/or position) can be identical, it is also possible to different;As described measurement gap a1 and described When measurement gap a2 is identical, described carrier wave CC1 and described carrier wave CC2 can not receive and dispatch in measuring gap Data.When described measurement gap a1 is different with described measurement gap a2 to such an extent as to stagger in two measurement gaps, Can be understood as described carrier wave CC1 measure in gap can not transceiving data, carrier wave CC2 now is can With transceiving data;Accordingly, described carrier wave CC2 measure in gap can not transceiving data, load now Ripple CC1 can be with transceiving data.Certainly, described first processing unit 52 can also be for this situation Only gap is measured in configuration one, and in described measurement gap, two receiver link of described terminal all can not Transceiving data.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the function of each processing unit in the base station of the embodiment of the present invention, can Understand, the base of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the associated description of aforementioned multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method Each processing unit in standing, can realize, also by realizing the analog circuit of the function described in the embodiment of the present invention Can be realized by the operation on intelligent terminal of the software of the function described in the execution embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the first processing unit 52 in described base station the most all can be by described base Central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit) in standing, digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) realize;The first communication unit 51 in described base station, in actual applications can be by described base station Transceiver or dual-mode antenna realize.
Embodiment six
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal.Fig. 6 is the composition knot of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention six Structure schematic diagram.Described terminal includes: the second communication unit 61 and the second processing unit 62;Wherein,
Described second communication unit 61, for sending different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;Also use In receiving the measurement gap configuration information that described base station sends;
Described second processing unit 62, between the described measurement received according to described second communication unit 61 Gap configuration information distribution radio frequency resource measures.
Concrete, described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information includes: when carrying out different-frequency measure the need of Measure gap;Described include the need of measuring gap when carrying out different-frequency measure: mode of operation is in single carrier Measure the demand in gap under pattern, and be operated under carrier aggregation mode the demand measuring gap, Yi Jigong Make to measure the demand in gap under frequency band intercarrier aggregation scheme.
Concrete, described second processing unit 62 carries out radio frequency resource based on described measurement gap configuration information and divides Join, in measuring gap, the link at the carrier wave place of allocating and measuring gap measures, except configuration Carry out data dispatch on other links outside the link at the carrier wave place measuring gap, namely carry out data receipts Send out.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the function of each processing unit in the base station of the embodiment of the present invention, can Understand, the base of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the associated description of aforementioned multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method Each processing unit in standing, can realize, also by realizing the analog circuit of the function described in the embodiment of the present invention Can be realized by the operation on intelligent terminal of the software of the function described in the execution embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the second processing unit 62 in described terminal the most all can be by described end CPU, DSP or FPGA in end realizes;The second communication unit 61 in described terminal, applies in reality In can be realized by the transceiver in described terminal or dual-mode antenna.
Embodiment seven
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration system, and described system includes: Base station and terminal;Wherein,
Described base station, for obtaining the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, surveys based on described alien frequencies Amount spacing requirements ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;Based on described measurement capability according to pre-establishing Put rule for described terminal allocating and measuring gap;Generate and send to described terminal and measure gap configuration information;
Described terminal, for sending different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;It is additionally operable to reception described The measurement gap configuration information that base station sends, is carried out according to described measurement gap configuration information distribution radio frequency resource Measure.
Concrete, described base station, for based in described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, when described Terminal works, when the first frequency band, carries out different-frequency measure to all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work Time when needing to measure gap, determine that the first receiver shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band Link;Or, the first frequency band carries out need not during different-frequency measure measuring gap, when described terminal works is the During one frequency band, need not when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure measure During gap, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;Wherein, Described first frequency band is the arbitrary frequency band in whole frequency bands of described terminal support work;Described first receiver Link is the arbitrary receiver link in described terminal.
Concrete, described base station, for based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and different The frequency that frequency is measured, at least one carrier wave for described terminal configures at least one measurement gap.
Wherein, described base station, it is used for when on the frequency band that the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to a receiver link, A measurement gap is configured for belonging to a carrier wave on the frequency band of described receiver link;When different-frequency measure When frequency belongs on the frequency band of at least two receiver link, for the frequency band of described at least two receiver link On at least two carrier wave configuration at least two measure gap;It is identical or different that described at least two measures gap.
Concrete, described measurement gap configuration information includes: measure the corresponding relation in gap and carrier identifiers.
Concrete, described terminal, for carrying out radio frequency resource distribution based on described measurement gap configuration information, In measuring gap, the link at the carrier wave place of allocating and measuring gap measures, measuring except configuration Data dispatch is carried out on other links outside the link at the carrier wave place in gap.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed equipment and method, can To realize by another way.Apparatus embodiments described above is only schematically, such as, and institute Stating the division of unit, be only a kind of logic function and divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, As: multiple unit or assembly can be in conjunction with, or it is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be neglected Slightly, or do not perform.It addition, the coupling each other of shown or discussed each ingredient or directly coupling Close or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, equipment or unit or communication connection, can Be electrical, machinery or other form.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, as The parts that unit shows can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, it is possible to To be distributed on multiple NE;Part or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs Realize the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
It addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be fully integrated in a processing unit, Can also be that each unit is individually as a unit, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in one In individual unit;Above-mentioned integrated unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ hardware adds soft The form of part functional unit realizes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can Completing with the hardware relevant by programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in an embodied on computer readable and deposit In storage media, this program upon execution, performs to include the step of said method embodiment;And aforesaid storage Medium includes: movable storage device, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), deposit at random Access to memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey The medium of sequence code.
Or, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is using the form realization of software function module and as independent Production marketing or use time, it is also possible to be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on so Understanding, the part that prior art is contributed by the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention the most in other words can Embodying with the form with software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, bag Include some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network Equipment etc.) perform all or part of of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium bag Include: movable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store program code Medium.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in Change or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should It is as the criterion with described scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

1. a multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Base station obtains the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, based on described different-frequency measure spacing requirements Ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;
It is described terminal allocating and measuring gap based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on described different-frequency measure gap Requirement capability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal, including:
Described base station is based in described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, need when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure to measure gap Time, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Or, the first frequency band carries out need not during different-frequency measure measure gap, when described terminal works is first During frequency band, between need not when all or part of frequency band of described terminal support work is carried out different-frequency measure measure During gap, determine that the first receiver link shared by described first frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;
Wherein, the arbitrary frequency band during described first frequency band is whole frequency bands of described terminal support work;Described First receiver link is the arbitrary receiver link in described terminal.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on described measurement capability according to Preset configuration rule is described terminal allocating and measuring gap, including:
Based on described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, for described end At least one carrier wave of end configures at least one and measures gap.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described based on described measurement capability, institute Stating the mode of operation of terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, at least one carrier wave for described terminal configures at least Measure gap for one, including:
When on the frequency band that the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to a receiver link, described base station is for belonging to described A carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link configures one and measures gap;
When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs on the frequency band of at least two receiver link, described base station is described Article at least two, the configuration of at least two carrier wave on the frequency band of receiver link at least two measures gap;Described extremely Few two measurement gaps are identical or different.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on described measurement capability according to After preset configuration rule is described terminal allocating and measuring gap, described method also includes: generate and to described end End sends measures gap configuration information;Described measurement gap configuration information includes: measure gap and carrier identification The corresponding relation of symbol.
6. a multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Terminal sends different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;
Receive the measurement gap configuration information that described base station sends, distribute according to described measurement gap configuration information Radio frequency resource measures.
7. a base station, it is characterised in that described base station includes: the first communication unit and the first processing unit; Wherein,
Described first communication unit, for obtaining the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal;
Described first processing unit, for the described different-frequency measure gap obtained based on described first communication unit Requirement capability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;Based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule For described terminal allocating and measuring gap.
Base station the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described first processing unit, for base In described different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information, when described terminal works is at the first frequency band, to described When all or part of frequency band of terminal support work carries out needing during different-frequency measure measuring gap, determine described the The first receiver link shared by one frequency band and described all or part of frequency band;Or, when the first frequency band carries out different Frequency need not when measuring measure gap, when described terminal works is at the first frequency band, described terminal is supported work When all or part of frequency band made carries out need not during different-frequency measure measuring gap, determine described first frequency band with The first receiver link shared by described all or part of frequency band;Wherein, described first frequency band is that described terminal is propped up Hold the arbitrary frequency band in whole frequency bands of work;Described first receiver link is that arbitrary in described terminal connects Receive chain road.
Base station the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described first processing unit, for base In described measurement capability, the mode of operation of described terminal and the frequency of different-frequency measure, for described terminal extremely A few carrier wave configures at least one and measures gap.
Base station the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described first processing unit, is used for When on the frequency band that the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs to a receiver link, described base station is for belonging to described reception A carrier wave on the frequency band on chain road configures one and measures gap;When the frequency of different-frequency measure belongs at least two Time on the frequency band of bar receiver link, carry at least two on the frequency band of described at least two receiver link Ripple configuration at least two measures gap;It is identical or different that described at least two measures gap.
11. base stations according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described first processing unit, also use After being described terminal allocating and measuring gap based on described measurement capability according to preset configuration rule, generate and to Described terminal sends measures gap configuration information;Described measurement gap configuration information includes: measure gap and load The corresponding relation of ripple identifier.
12. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that described terminal includes: the second communication unit and second processes single Unit;Wherein,
Described second communication unit, for sending different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;It is additionally operable to Receive the measurement gap configuration information that described base station sends;
Described second processing unit, for the described measurement gap configuration received according to described second communication unit Information Resources allocation measures.
13. 1 kinds of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration systems, it is characterised in that described system includes: base Stand and terminal;Wherein,
Described base station, for obtaining the different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information of terminal, surveys based on described alien frequencies Amount spacing requirements ability information determines the measurement capability of described terminal;Based on described measurement capability according to pre-establishing Put rule for described terminal allocating and measuring gap;Generate and send to described terminal and measure gap configuration information;
Described terminal, for sending different-frequency measure spacing requirements ability information to base station;It is additionally operable to reception described The measurement gap configuration information that base station sends, measures according to described measurement gap configuration information Resources allocation.
CN201510252732.4A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of multicarrier different-frequency measure gap configuration method, system, base station and terminal Withdrawn CN106304128A (en)

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