CN106302792B - Compression sends the method and system of browser Cookie - Google Patents
Compression sends the method and system of browser Cookie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106302792B CN106302792B CN201610770243.2A CN201610770243A CN106302792B CN 106302792 B CN106302792 B CN 106302792B CN 201610770243 A CN201610770243 A CN 201610770243A CN 106302792 B CN106302792 B CN 106302792B
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- Prior art keywords
- request
- cookie
- javascript
- browser
- blob object
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
- H04L67/5651—Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the method and system that a kind of compression sends browser Cookie, comprising: the Cookie content in acquisition request, and carry out gzip compression and send, it is converted into Blob object;It backs up in the variable that above-mentioned Cookie is defined to browser Javascript, and empties the Cookie of current domain name;Javascript initiates request, the Blob object is placed in request body, and be sent to server-side;The Cookie being stored in variable is reverted in current domain name by Javascript.Server-side receives the request, and Blob object in request body is decompressed into Cookie, assembles with request header, to restore request.By the above-mentioned means, the present invention, by Cookie boil down to binary format, can reduce server since Cookie transmits occupied bandwidth, improve and submit the speed of request in slow network in the case where compatibility existing browser.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to browser technology fields, send the method for browser Cookie more particularly, to a kind of compression and are
System.
Background technique
Cookie also refers to certain websites with its plural form Cookies, i.e. browser rs cache sometimes in order to distinguish user
Identity, the data (generally going through encryption) for carrying out session tracking and being stored on user local terminal.Cookie is by servicing
Device end generates, and is sent to User-Agent (usually browser), the key/value of Cookie can be saved in some by browser
In text file under catalogue, request next time just to send the Cookie when same website to server (on condition that browser is arranged
To enable Cookie).Cookie name claims and is worth can be developed oneself definition by server end, can also be direct for JSP
Jsessionid is written, such server is known that whether the user is legitimate user and whether needs to log in again,
Server can be set or read comprising information in Cookies, safeguard user with the state in server session whereby.
It includes the arbitrariness of information to screen and regular these information of maintenance that server, which can use Cookies, to sentence
The state broken in HTTP transmission.The most typical application of Cookies is to determine whether registration user has logged on website, Yong Huke
It can be prompted, if retain user information when entering this website next time to simplify and log in formality, these are all
The function of Cookies.Another important application occasion is " shopping cart " etc processing.User may be whithin a period of time same
Different commodity are selected in the different pages of one home Web site, Cookies can be all written in these information, to mention in complete payment
It wins the confidence breath.
Browser largely uses Cookie transmission state at present, is to be transmitted using character string, greatly wastes upstream service
Device bandwidth resources influence to submit the speed of request in slow network.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing the scheme of compression transmission Cookie a kind of, reduce server
Since Cookie transmits occupied bandwidth, improves and submit the speed of request in slow network.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of compression transmission browser is provided
The method of Cookie, comprising:
The Cookie content in browser is obtained, and carries out gzip compression, Blob object is converted into and is ready for sending;
It backs up in the variable that above-mentioned Cookie is defined to browser Javascript, and empties the Cookie of current domain name;
Javascript initiates request, the Blob object is placed in request body, and be sent to server-side;
The Cookie being stored in variable is reverted in current domain name by Javascript.
Server-side receives the request, and Blob object in request body is decompressed into Cookie, assembles with request header, with
Reduction request.
To solve the above problems, the present invention also provides a kind of systems that compression sends browser Cookie, comprising:
Compression sends conversion module, for the Cookie content in acquisition request, and carries out gzip compression, is converted into Blob
Object is ready for sending;
Backup empties module, for backing up in the variable that above-mentioned Cookie is defined to browser Javascript, and empties
The Cookie of current domain name;
Sending module is placed, request is initiated for Javascript, the Blob object is placed in request body, concurrently
It is sent to server-side;
Backup module is restored, for the Cookie being stored in variable to be reverted to current domain name by Javascript
In.
Decompression assembling module, receives the request for server-side, Blob object in request body is decompressed into
Cookie is assembled with request header, to restore request.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: be different from the prior art, the present invention by the way that cookie is compressed into blob format,
And after backup, current cookie is emptied, when initiating request, server-side is sent by blob object, after decompression, with request
Head assembling, to restore request.By the above-mentioned means, the present invention can press Cookie in the case where compatibility existing browser
It is condensed to binary format, reduces server since Cookie transmits occupied bandwidth, improves to submit in slow network and request
Speed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of embodiment of the present invention method one.
Specific embodiment
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and cooperate attached
Figure is explained.
The most critical design of the present invention is: Cookie is compressed into binary system, to be placed in request body, parsing
When, by unziping in request header, reduction request.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of method that compression sends browser Cookie, comprising:
S1: the Cookie content in acquisition request, and gzip compression is carried out, it is converted into Blob object and is ready for sending;
S2: backing up in the variable that above-mentioned Cookie is defined to browser Javascript, and empties current domain name
Cookie;
S3:Javascript initiates request, the Blob object is placed in request body, and be sent to server-side;
S4: the Cookie being stored in variable is reverted in current domain name by Javascript;
S5: server-side receives the request, Blob object in request body is decompressed into Cookie, with request header group
Dress, to restore request.
It should be understood that Cookie is the text usually under some file directory in a browser before initiating to request
In this document.It is stored according to domain name, for example the cookie of www.baidu.com this domain name there is
In the file of www.baidu.com.txt.
It is different from the prior art, for the present invention by the way that cookie is compressed into blob format, and after backup, diligent work is current
Cookie sends server-side for blob object when initiating request, after decompression, assembles with request header, to restore request.
By the above-mentioned means, the present invention, by Cookie boil down to binary format, can be reduced in the case where compatibility existing browser
Server improves since Cookie transmits occupied bandwidth and submits the speed of request in slow network.
Wherein, the Blob object is binary data.
When Javascript initiates request, the Blob object is placed in request body, and is sent together with request header
To server-side.Therefore being sent to server-side at this time is request header and compressed request body.
Accordingly, second embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of systems that compression sends browser Cookie, comprising:
Compression sends conversion module, for the Cookie content in acquisition request, and carries out gzip compression, is converted into Blob
Object is ready for sending;
Backup empties module, for backing up in the variable that above-mentioned Cookie is defined to browser Javascript, and empties
The Cookie of current domain name;
Sending module is placed, request is initiated for Javascript, the Blob object is placed in request body, concurrently
It is sent to server-side;
Backup module is restored, for the Cookie being stored in variable to be reverted to current domain name by Javascript
In.
Decompression assembling module, receives the request for server-side, Blob object in request body is decompressed into
Cookie is assembled with request header, to restore request.
Wherein, the Blob object is binary data.
Javascript initiates request, and the Blob object is placed in request body, and is sent to together with request header
Server-side.
For convenience of understanding, it is illustrated below by way of a specific embodiment.
Such as: the step of function of a similar Web editions QQ, is as follows:
1. when register, user's QQ account information is stored in the cookie of current domain name in a manner of encrypting;
2. obtaining Cookie content, that is, encrypted QQ account information in browser, and gzip compression is carried out, is converted into
Blob object is ready for sending;
3: it backs up in the variable that the i.e. encrypted QQ account information of above-mentioned Cookie is defined to browser Javascript, and
Empty the Cookie of current domain name;It is just obtained with original mode for sending request less than QQ account information in this way before reduction
?;
4:Javascript initiates request, the Blob object is placed in request body, and be sent to server-side;Wherein
Http request substantially format is as follows:
POST http://www.qq.com/xxx HTTP/1.1
Content-Length:58
Host:www.qq.com
The encrypted account information of Cookie:UserInfo=
For request body after the present invention improves, format is as follows:
POST http://www.qq.com/xxx HTTP/1.1
Content-Length:58
Host:www.qq.com
That is: request body+Blob object form.
5: being reverted to the i.e. encrypted QQ account information of the Cookie being stored in variable currently by Javascript
In domain name;
If lacking above-mentioned steps 5, it will lead to there are the loss of the QQ account information in Cookie, then, carry out other and ask
When asking, just obtains less than QQ account information, can not identify it is which user, be equivalent to and be rejected login.
6: server-side receives the request, and Blob object in request body is decompressed into Cookie, assembles with request header,
To restore request.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, similarly include
In scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method that compression sends browser Cookie characterized by comprising
Cookie content in acquisition request, and gzip compression is carried out, it is converted into Blob object;
It backs up in the variable that the unpressed Cookie content in the request of above-mentioned acquisition is defined to browser Javascript, and
Empty the Cookie of current domain name;
Javascript initiates request, the Blob object is placed in request body, and be sent to service together with request header
End;
The Cookie being stored in variable is reverted in current domain name by Javascript;
Server-side receives the request, and Blob object in request body is decompressed into Cookie, assembles with request header, with reduction
Request.
2. the method that compression sends browser Cookie according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wherein Blob object
For binary data.
3. a kind of system that compression sends browser Cookie characterized by comprising
Compressing and converting module for the Cookie content in acquisition request, and carries out gzip compression, is converted into Blob object;
Backup empties module, the unpressed Cookie content in the request for backing up above-mentioned acquisition to browser
In the variable that Javascript is defined, and empty the Cookie of current domain name;
Sending module is placed, request is initiated for Javascript, the Blob object is placed in request body, and and request
It is first and be sent to server-side;
Backup module is restored, for reverting to the Cookie being stored in variable in current domain name by Javascript;
Decompression assembling module, receives the request for server-side, Blob object in request body is decompressed into Cookie, with
Request header assembling, to restore request.
4. the system that compression sends browser Cookie according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the wherein Blob object
For binary data.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102447714A (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-05-09 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Cookie management method |
CN102624918A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-01 | 北京英富森信息技术有限公司 | Proxy access method based on URL (Uniform Resource Locator) rewriting technique |
CN102638581A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | 奇智软件(北京)有限公司 | Cookie information storage method and cookie information storage system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610770243.2A patent/CN106302792B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102447714A (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-05-09 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Cookie management method |
CN102624918A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-01 | 北京英富森信息技术有限公司 | Proxy access method based on URL (Uniform Resource Locator) rewriting technique |
CN102638581A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | 奇智软件(北京)有限公司 | Cookie information storage method and cookie information storage system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
"基于Web前端的性能优化方案研究";刘柳;《万方数据》;20160504;全文 |
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