CN106302074A - A kind of moving method virtualizing network function VNF and device - Google Patents
A kind of moving method virtualizing network function VNF and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of moving method virtualizing network function VNF and device, in the former virtualization network function management VNFM that former network function virtualization layout NFVO is managed, determines the VNF needing to migrate that described former VNFM is managed;In described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO, it is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;The described VNF needing to migrate is migrated to described purpose VNFM.The present invention, by above technical scheme, solves the problem that existing VNF cannot migrate between different VNFM.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication field, particularly relate to a kind of moving method virtualizing network function VNF and dress
Put.
Background technology
Fast in technology such as IT (Information Technology, information technology) field virtualization, cloud computings
Under the background of speed development, telecom operators, in order to tackle Internet service provider's impact to operator, promote demand
And NFV (Network Function Virtualization, network function virtualizes) is proposed, it is intended to pass through
Generic server based on industry standard, storage device and switching equipment, privately owned special in replacing communication network
Network element device, the final investment reducing operator and operation cost.
According to ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute, Europe electricity
Letter Association for Standardization) code requirement, NFV-MANO (NFV Management and Orchestration,
Network function virtual management and layout) territory definition a set of VNF (Virtualization Network
Function, virtualizes network function), wherein, NFVO (Network Functions Virtualization
Orchestrator, network function virtualization layout) the main VNF of being responsible for plans and disposes, whole net virtual resource
Layout, VNFM (Virtualized Network Function Manager, virtualization network function management)
It is responsible for the life cycle management of VNF.One NFVO manages multiple VNFM, a VNFM and manages multiple VNF,
VNF cannot migrate between different VNFM at present, is so easily caused VNF skewness, VNFM and NVFO
Load imbalance, thus affect the service quality of whole system.
Summary of the invention
A kind of moving method virtualizing network function VNF of present invention offer and device, solve existing VNF
The problem that cannot migrate between different VNFM.
For solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of moving method virtualizing network function VNF, including:
In the former virtualization network function management VNFM that former network function virtualization layout NFVO is managed,
Determine the VNF needing to migrate that described former VNFM is managed;
In described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO, it is determined to receive described need
Purpose VNFM of VNF to be migrated;
The described VNF needing to migrate is migrated to described purpose VNFM.
In certain embodiments, described in the former VNFM that former NFVO is managed, determine described former VNFM institute
The VNF needing to migrate of management includes:
Service request success rate, the service request deadline of VNF and/or described former VNFM's according to VNF
Load, determines the VNF needing to migrate.
In certain embodiments, in described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO, really
Surely it is able to receive that purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating includes:
In the VNFM in addition to described former VNFM that described former NFVO is managed, according to load balancing principle
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
In described former NFVO, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM;
In other NFVO described, it is determined to receive the described VNF needing and migrating according to load balancing principle
Purpose VNFM;
With or, in other NFVO described, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM.
In certain embodiments, if described purpose VNFM belongs to described former NFVO management, the most described by institute
The VNF that stating needs to migrate migrates to described purpose VNFM and includes:
The configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating is deleted from the management information of described former VNFM;Described
The management information of purpose VNFM adds the configuration information of the VNF that described needs migrate;At described former NFVO
Management information in incorporate the described configuration information of VNF needing to migrate into purpose VNFM from former VNFM;
If described purpose VNFM is in other NFVO described, the most described VNF by described needs migration moves
Move to described purpose VNFM include: in described former NFVO, generate the resource letter of the VNF that described needs migrate
Breath;The product bag of the described VNF needing and migrating is imported in purpose NFVO;In purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM
The middle resource information new according to described product bag and the generation of described resource information, and according to described new resource letter
Breath adds the described VNF needing and migrating.
In certain embodiments, before the described VNF by described needs migration migrates to described purpose VNFM,
Also include: receiving the amendment operation of user, VNFM user specified is as purpose VNFM;Or receive user
Confirmation operation, using the VNFM that confirms through user as purpose VNFM.
A kind of moving apparatus virtualizing network function VNF, including:
First determines module, for the former virtualization network managed at former network function virtualization layout NFVO
In function management VNFM, determine the VNF needing to migrate that described former VNFM is managed;
Second determines module, is used in described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO,
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
Transferring module, for migrating to described purpose VNFM by the described VNF needing to migrate.
In certain embodiments, described first determine module specifically for the service request success rate according to VNF,
The service request deadline of VNF and/or the load of described former VNFM, determine the VNF needing to migrate.
In certain embodiments, described second determines that module is specifically for being determined to receive according in the following manner
Purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing to migrate:
In the VNFM in addition to described former VNFM that described former NFVO is managed, according to load balancing principle
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
In described former NFVO, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM;
In other NFVO described, it is determined to receive the described VNF needing and migrating according to load balancing principle
Purpose VNFM;
With or, in other NFVO described, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM.
In certain embodiments, described transferring module includes:
First migrates submodule, on the premise of described purpose VNFM belongs to described former NFVO management, from
The management information of described former VNFM is deleted the configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating;In described purpose
The management information of VNFM adds the configuration information of the VNF that described needs migrate;Management at described former NFVO
Information incorporates the configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating into purpose VNFM from former VNFM;
Submodule is migrated with second, on the premise of described purpose VNFM is in other NFVO described,
Described former NFVO generates the resource information of the described VNF needing and migrating;Purpose NFVO import described
Need the product bag of the VNF migrated;According to described product bag and described in purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM
Resource information generates new resource information, and adds what described needs migrated according to described new resource information
VNF。
In certain embodiments, the moving apparatus of described virtualization network function VNF also includes user operation
Module, for, before the described VNF needing to migrate is migrated to described purpose VNFM, receiving repairing of user
Changing operation, VNFM user specified is as purpose VNFM;Or the described VNF needing to migrate is being migrated to
Before described purpose VNFM, receive the confirmation operation of user, using the VNFM that confirms through user as purpose
VNFM。
The present invention, in the former VNFM that former NFVO is managed, determines what the needs that this former VNFM is managed migrated
VNF, in this former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO, is determined to receive these needs and moves
Purpose VNFM of the VNF moved;This purpose VNFM is migrated to, it is achieved that VNF is same by needing the VNF migrated
Between the different VNFM of one NFVO, not even with the migration management between NFVO, it is achieved that the void to VNF
Machine and Internet resources redeploy management, effective integration system resource so that VNFM's and NFVO is negative
Carry equilibrium, thus improve the response speed of VNFM and NFVO, raise the management level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The flow chart of the moving method of the VNF that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The schematic diagram of the moving apparatus of the VNF that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The flow chart of the method migrating VNF under same NFVO that Fig. 3 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The flow chart of the method migrating VNF under different NFVO that Fig. 4 provides for one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
According to the code requirement of ETSI, defining a set of VNF in NFV-MANO territory, wherein, NFVO mainly bears
Duty VNF planning and deployment, the layout of whole net virtual resource, VNFM is responsible for the life cycle management of VNF.One
Individual NFVO manages multiple VNFM, a VNFM and manages multiple VNF, and the present invention proposes a kind of design, it is achieved
VNF is between the different VNFM of same NFVO, not even with the migration management between NFVO.Below by
Detailed description of the invention combines accompanying drawing and is described in further detail the present invention.
The flow chart of the moving method of the virtualization network function VNF that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention,
Refer to Fig. 1, including following flow process:
S101, in the former VNFM that former NFVO is managed, needing of determining that this former VNFM managed migrates
VNF。
This step is concrete, and each VNFM under each NFVO management can be as former VNFM, can be by former VNFM
According to default VNF migration strategy, calculate and move out the need of part VNF managed, the need to
Move out, then report NFVO.
VNF migration strategy can be according to the load of VNFM, the service request success rate of VNF and/or the industry of VNF
Business request deadline these three performance parameter is formulated.
The load of VNFM refers to that VNF number currently managed for VNFM accounts between VNFM maximum management number
Percentage ratio, this percentage ratio is the highest, illustrates that the load of VNFM is the highest, if the load of VNFM is too high, will have
The management quality of VNFM may be reduced so that the service request of VNF can not get replying timely and effectively.
The service request success rate of VNF refers to when within a period of time, VNF initiates the service request such as elastic telescopic,
The percentage ratio that request is successfully completed, this percentage ratio is the highest, illustrates that the service request success rate of VNF is the highest,
The service request success rate of VNF is the important indicator of VNFM management quality, if the service request success of VNF
Rate is the highest, then even if VNFM is under full load situation, is also not necessarily intended to migrate VNF.
The service request deadline of VNF refers to be successfully completed from VNF initiating business request to request spent
Time, the time is the shortest more good, if most service request deadline is both greater than expeced time, then just
This VNF that moves out can be considered, reduce the load of VNFM, improve the response efficiency of VNFM.
Step S101 is it is contemplated that any of the above-described kind of performance parameter determines the VNF needing to migrate, it is also possible to comprehensive
Three kinds of performance parameters determine the VNF needing to migrate.
S102, in this former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO, be determined to receive should
Need purpose VNFM of the VNF migrated;
Former NFVO and other NFVO can notify that its each VNFM managed, each VNFM come according to the load of oneself
Determining and oneself whether be able to receive that the VNF that these needs migrate, then be reported to its management level NFVO, NFVO is permissible
Purpose VNFM is therefrom determined according to the report result of its each VNFM managed according to load balancing principle, if its
The existing VNFM of management can not receive the VNF, NFVO that these needs migrate, and can to advise that user creates new
VNFM or automatically create new VNFM and be used as purpose VNFM.In a word, the determination principle of purpose VNFM is to the greatest extent
Amount makes the load of each VNFM tend to equilibrium.
In certain embodiments, because purpose VNFM determined by step S102 may with the intention of user not
Unanimously, in order to embody hommization, user can be allowed to revise, the most further comprising the steps of:
Receiving the amendment operation of user, VNFM user specified is as purpose VNFM;Or receive user really
Recognize operation, using the VNFM that confirms through user as purpose VNFM.Step is entered after user revises confirmation
S103。
S103, the VNF that these needs migrate is migrated to this purpose VNFM.
Complete migration step according to above-mentioned purpose VNFM finally determined, same NFVO may be migrated to
Other existing VNFM in, or in the newly-built VNFM under same NFVO, or the existing VNFM under other NFVO
In, or in the newly-built VNFM under other NFVO.
If migrate in other existing VNFM of same NFVO, or the newly-built VNFM under same NFVO
In, then this migration step at least includes: delete the VNF's of these needs migration from the management information of former VNFM
Configuration information;The configuration information of the VNF that these needs migrate is added in the management information of purpose VNFM;Former
The configuration information of the VNF migrated by these needs in the management information of NFVO incorporates purpose VNFM into from former VNFM,
Same VNF configuration information in former VNFM, purpose VNFM, former NFVO may be identical, it is also possible to different.
If in the existing VNFM migrated under other NFVO, or in the newly-built VNFM under other NFVO,
Then this migration step at least includes: generate the resource information of the VNF that these needs migrate in former NFVO;At mesh
NFVO in import the product bag of VNF that these needs migrate;According to being somebody's turn to do in purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM
Product bag and this resource information generate new resource information, and add these needs according to this new resource information and move
The VNF moved.
The schematic diagram of the moving apparatus of the virtualization network function VNF that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention,
As in figure 2 it is shown, the moving apparatus of virtualization network function VNF includes:
First determines module 21, in the former VNFM that former NFVO is managed, determines that former VNFM is managed
Need migrate VNF;
Second determines module 22, is used in described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO,
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
Transferring module 23, for migrating to described purpose VNFM by the described VNF needing to migrate.
In certain embodiments, first determine module 21 specifically for the service request success rate according to VNF,
The service request deadline of VNF and/or the load of described former VNFM, determine the VNF needing to migrate.
In certain embodiments, second determines that module 22 is specifically for being determined to receive institute according in the following manner
State purpose VNFM of VNF needing to migrate:
In the VNFM in addition to described former VNFM that described former NFVO is managed, according to load balancing principle
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
In described former NFVO, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM;
In other NFVO described, it is determined to receive the described VNF needing and migrating according to load balancing principle
Purpose VNFM;
With or, in other NFVO described, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM.
In certain embodiments, transferring module 23 includes:
First migrates submodule 231, on the premise of described purpose VNFM belongs to described former NFVO management,
The configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating is deleted from the management information of described former VNFM;In described purpose
The management information of VNFM adds the configuration information of the VNF that described needs migrate;Management at described former NFVO
Information incorporates the configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating into purpose VNFM from former VNFM;
And second migrate submodule 232, on the premise of described purpose VNFM is in other NFVO described,
The resource information of the described VNF needing and migrating is generated in described former NFVO;Institute is imported in purpose NFVO
State the product bag of the VNF needing migration;According to described product bag and institute in purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM
State resource information and generate new resource information, and add what described needs migrated according to described new resource information
VNF。
In certain embodiments, also include user operation module 24, for by the described VNF needing and migrating
Before migrating to described purpose VNFM, receiving the amendment operation of user, VNFM user specified is as mesh
VNFM;Or before the described VNF needing to migrate is migrated to described purpose VNFM, receive user really
Recognize operation, using the VNFM that confirms through user as purpose VNFM.
Illustrate the design of the present invention further below.VNFM (the most former VNFM) moves according to VNF
Moving strategy, calculate and move out the need of part VNF under being managed, if needing to move out, then reporting it
Management level NFVO (the most former NFVO);Other VNFM after this former NFVO receives report, under it manages
Send message, determine which VNFM under its management can receive new VNF;The VNFM receiving message calculates
Oneself whether have the ability to receive VNF, and feed back to this former NFVO;This former NFVO collects return message, formulates
Migration plan, and report to user, user determine whether to perform migration plan;When former NFVO management occurs
Under all VNFM the most do not possess the situation receiving VNF, former NFVO can advise that user creates new VNFM and uses
Receive former NFVO after VNF, new VNFM build up and reenact migration plan;Or VNF is migrated by suggestion user
In other NFVO, after user confirms, perform migration plan.Wherein, VNF migration plan is not limited to following
Cited: negative according to the service request success rate of VNF, the service request deadline of VNF and VNFM
Lotus, determines the VNF under this VNFM management needing to migrate;Migration plan makes each under former NFVO management
VNFM load tends to equilibrium.The migration plan that former NVFO formulates may be inconsistent with the intention of user, therefore originally
In embodiment, user can be allowed to revise, VNF migration can be carried out after user revises confirmation.VNF
Migration is divided under same NFVO Direct Transfer and carries out migrating two kinds of situations between different NFVO.
The flow chart of the method migrating VNF under same NFVO that Fig. 3 provides for one embodiment of the invention, former
VNFO migrates VNF according to migration plan.Idiographic flow is as follows:
S301, former NFVO initiate to migrate VNF task according to migration plan.
The VNF migrated will be needed to delete from former VNFM, including from former after S302, former VNFM are notified
The management information of VNFM is deleted the configuration information of the VNF that these needs migrate.
S303, former VNFM notify former NFVO after deleting VNF.
After S304, former NFVO receive the notice that former VNFM completes to delete VNF, initiate to receive to purpose VNFM
Notice.
The VNF that these needs migrate is joined purpose VNFM after receiving reception request by S305, purpose VNFM, bag
Include the configuration information adding the VNF needing migration in the management information of purpose VNFM.And notify former NFVO
Finish receiving.
S306, the VNF migrated by these needs in former NFVO incorporate into purpose VNFM from former VNFM, bag
The configuration information including the VNF migrated by these needs in the management information of former NFVO incorporates mesh into from former VNFM
VNFM.This completes the migration of single VNF.
Whether S307, former NFVO judge that VNF migrates and are fully completed.If needing the VNF migrated all to complete
Migrating, whole migration task completes;If there is also VNF not migrate, then answer step S301 continues to hold
Row migration plan.
The flow chart of the method migrating VNF under different NFVO that Fig. 4 provides for one embodiment of the invention, former
VNFO migrates VNF according to migration plan.Idiographic flow is as follows:
S401, on former NFVO, generate the resource information of VNF needing to migrate according to migration plan, generated
Journey needs former VNFM to assist.
S402, purpose NFVO import the product bag of the VNF needing migration, and product bag is probably one or more.
According to this product package informatin, S403, purpose NFVO inquire whether the VNFM under its management can receive VNF.
If can not find the VNFM that can receive VNF, newly-built VNFM can be asked.
S404, former NFVO and former VNFM terminate the management to the VNF that these needs migrate, and these needs migrate
VNF relevant information will be removed from former NFVO and former VNFM, but the resource of VNF can retain.
S405, purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM generate new VNF according to resource information and the product bag of VNF
Resource information.VNF major part resource will be retained, some disabled resources, such as purpose VNFM
Disabled Internet resources will be replaced.
S406, resource according to newly-generated VNF resource information amendment VNF, the most mainly Internet resources,
By amendment Internet resources, the network of VNF is included in the management plane of VNFM.
S407, purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM complete the access to VNF, the information of VNF are put in storage.
The invention provides a kind of method migrating VNF in NFV, this method can realize the void to VNF
Machine and Internet resources redeploy management, effective integration system resource so that VNFM's and NFVO is negative
Carry equilibrium, thus improve the response speed of VNFM and NFVO, raise the management level.
Above content is to combine specific embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to recognize
Determine the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.Ordinary skill for the technical field of the invention
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace,
All should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the moving method virtualizing network function VNF, it is characterised in that including:
In the former virtualization network function management VNFM that former network function virtualization layout NFVO is managed,
Determine the VNF needing to migrate that described former VNFM is managed;
In described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO, it is determined to receive described need
Purpose VNFM of VNF to be migrated;
The described VNF needing to migrate is migrated to described purpose VNFM.
2. the moving method virtualizing network function VNF as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described in the former VNFM that former NFVO is managed, determine the VNF needing to migrate that described former VNFM is managed
Including:
Service request success rate, the service request deadline of VNF and/or described former VNFM's according to VNF
Load, determines the VNF needing to migrate.
3. the moving method virtualizing network function VNF as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
In described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO, it is determined to receive described needs and moves
Purpose VNFM of the VNF moved includes:
In the VNFM in addition to described former VNFM that described former NFVO is managed, according to load balancing principle
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
In described former NFVO, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM;
In other NFVO described, it is determined to receive the described VNF needing and migrating according to load balancing principle
Purpose VNFM;
With or, in other NFVO described, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM.
4. the moving method virtualizing network function VNF as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
If described purpose VNFM belongs to described former NFVO management, the most described by the described VNF migration needing and migrating
Include to described purpose VNFM:
The configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating is deleted from the management information of described former VNFM;Described
The management information of purpose VNFM adds the configuration information of the VNF that described needs migrate;At described former NFVO
Management information in incorporate the described configuration information of VNF needing to migrate into purpose VNFM from former VNFM;
If described purpose VNFM is in other NFVO described, the most described VNF by described needs migration moves
Move to described purpose VNFM include: in described former NFVO, generate the resource letter of the VNF that described needs migrate
Breath;The product bag of the described VNF needing and migrating is imported in purpose NFVO;In purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM
The middle resource information new according to described product bag and the generation of described resource information, and according to described new resource letter
Breath adds the described VNF needing and migrating.
5. the moving method of the virtualization network function VNF as described in any one of Claims 1-4,
Before the described VNF by described needs migration migrates to described purpose VNFM, also include: receive repairing of user
Changing operation, VNFM user specified is as purpose VNFM;Or the confirmation receiving user operates, will be through using
The VNFM that family confirms is as purpose VNFM.
6. the moving apparatus virtualizing network function VNF, it is characterised in that including:
First determines module, for the former virtualization network managed at former network function virtualization layout NFVO
In function management VNFM, determine the VNF needing to migrate that described former VNFM is managed;
Second determines module, is used in described former NFVO and/or other NFVO in addition to former NFVO,
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
Transferring module, for migrating to described purpose VNFM by the described VNF needing to migrate.
7. the moving apparatus virtualizing network function VNF as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described first determines when module completes specifically for the service request success rate according to VNF, the service request of VNF
Between and/or the load of described former VNFM, determine need migrate VNF.
8. the moving apparatus virtualizing network function VNF as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described second determines that module is specifically for being determined to receive the described VNF's needing and migrating according in the following manner
Purpose VNFM:
In the VNFM in addition to described former VNFM that described former NFVO is managed, according to load balancing principle
It is determined to receive purpose VNFM of the described VNF needing and migrating;
In described former NFVO, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM;
In other NFVO described, it is determined to receive the described VNF needing and migrating according to load balancing principle
Purpose VNFM;
With or, in other NFVO described, newly-built VNFM is as described purpose VNFM.
9. the moving apparatus virtualizing network function VNF as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described transferring module includes:
First migrates submodule, on the premise of described purpose VNFM belongs to described former NFVO management, from
The management information of described former VNFM is deleted the configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating;In described purpose
The management information of VNFM adds the configuration information of the VNF that described needs migrate;Management at described former NFVO
Information incorporates the configuration information of the described VNF needing and migrating into purpose VNFM from former VNFM;
Submodule is migrated with second, on the premise of described purpose VNFM is in other NFVO described,
Described former NFVO generates the resource information of the described VNF needing and migrating;Purpose NFVO import described
Need the product bag of the VNF migrated;According to described product bag and described in purpose NFVO and purpose VNFM
Resource information generates new resource information, and adds what described needs migrated according to described new resource information
VNF。
10. the moving apparatus of the virtualization network function VNF as described in any one of claim 6 to 9,
Also include user operation module, be used for before the described VNF needing to migrate is migrated to described purpose VNFM,
Receiving the amendment operation of user, VNFM user specified is as purpose VNFM;Or described needs is being migrated
VNF migrate to described purpose VNFM before, receive user confirmation operation, the VNFM that will confirm through user
As purpose VNFM.
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PCT/CN2016/071400 WO2016206372A1 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | Method and apparatus for transferring virtualized network function (vnf) |
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