CN104202264B - Distribution method for beared resource, the apparatus and system of cloud data center network - Google Patents

Distribution method for beared resource, the apparatus and system of cloud data center network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104202264B
CN104202264B CN201410373067.XA CN201410373067A CN104202264B CN 104202264 B CN104202264 B CN 104202264B CN 201410373067 A CN201410373067 A CN 201410373067A CN 104202264 B CN104202264 B CN 104202264B
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node
information
communication path
peer node
end node
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CN104202264A (en
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余庆华
杨欣华
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/084003 priority patent/WO2016015559A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications

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  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides distribution method for beared resource, the apparatus and systems of a kind of cloud data center network, this method comprises: SDN controller receives the communication path request that cloud platform managing device is sent, wherein, communication path request carries local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, the bandwidth requirement information between this end node and peer node and QoS demand information, and cloud platform managing device, this end node and peer node are located in the cloud data center network where SDN controller;According to local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, bandwidth requirement information, QoS demand information, the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand is closed for this end node and peer node allocator from the Internet resources of SDN controller management;The forwarding surface equipment of Xiang Yunhua data center network sends the forwarding flow table of communication path, to establish the forwarding surface communication path between this end node and peer node by forwarding surface equipment.

Description

Distribution method for beared resource, the apparatus and system of cloud data center network
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the communications fields, and more particularly, to the bearing resource of cloud data center network Distribution method, apparatus and system.
Background technique
Telecommunication Network Element cloud refers to traditional Telecommunication Network Element based on physics machine frame and veneer and application is (empty with software VM Quasi- machine) mode be deployed to above general data center server, externally provide various telecommunication services, this deployment way exists Industry is known as network function virtualization (Network Functions Virtualization, NFV).In the data center of cloud In, Telecommunication Network Element and application are to exist in the form of VM (virtual machine), rather than deposited with the veneer morphologies on conventional telecommunications hardware ?.Communication between network element and network element and between the same network element internal different business process all shows as logical between VM Letter.
The characteristics of according to data center's cloud computing, VM arbitrarily can be disposed and be migrated, and also mean that the communication between VM Difference of the flow according to VM deployed position, flow are possible to by frame topcross (Top of Rack, TOR), row convergence exchange Machine (End of Row, EOR) and core switch, it is also possible to only pass through TOR+EOR, perhaps only only exist by TOR or flow Server internal.
The utilization efficiency of bearing resource (link circuit resource) how is improved, and provides suitable bearing resource for the communication of VM (link circuit resource) is the technical problems to be solved by the invention.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides distribution method for beared resource, the apparatus and system of a kind of cloud data center network, energy Enough guarantee the business demand that VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network, and improves bearing resource to a certain extent Utilization efficiency.
In a first aspect, a kind of distribution method for beared resource of cloud data center network is proposed, this method comprises: SDN Controller receives the communication path request that cloud platform managing device is sent, wherein communication path request carries this end node Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand between address information, the address information of peer node, this end node and the peer node Information, this end node are VM or VNF, and the cloud platform managing device, this end node and the peer node are located at SDN control In cloud data center network where device;The SDN controller is according to the local terminal address of node information, the ground of the peer node Location information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information are the local terminal from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management Node and the peer node allocator close the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand;The SDN controller is into the cloud data The forwarding surface equipment of heart network sends the forwarding flow table of the communication path, to establish this end node by forwarding surface equipment and be somebody's turn to do Forwarding surface communication path between peer node.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, communication path request also carries VM migration event Address information before indicating information and this end node migration, SDN controller according to the local terminal address of node information, this is right The address information of end node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management In close bandwidth demand and Qos demand for this end node and the peer node allocator communication path implement are as follows: the SDN Controller indicates information, local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the band according to the VM migration event Wide demand information and the QoS demand information are this end node and the opposite end from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management Communication path after the migration of node allocator conjunction bandwidth demand and Qos demand, and believed according to the address before this end node migration The address information of breath and the peer node, the communication path before cancelling this end node and peer node migration.
With reference to first aspect, in the second possible implementation, communication path request also carries bandwidth exception thing Part indicates information, and the SDN controller is according to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth need Information and the QoS demand information are asked, is this end node and the peer node from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management Allocator closes the communication path specific implementation of bandwidth demand and Qos demand are as follows: the SDN controller refers to according to the bandwidth anomalous event Show information, local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand Information is again this end node and the wide need of peer node allocator crossed belt from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management It asks and the communication path of Qos demand.
With reference to first aspect or second of the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect possible Any possible implementation in implementation, in the fourth possible implementation, the address information of communication node is extremely It less include following one: the identity ID of the communication node, the MAC address of the communication node, the communication LAN switch LSW where the ID of server, the communication node where the internet protocol address of node, the communication node ID, the MAC Address of LSW where the communication node, LSW where the communication node IP address;Wherein, which is to be somebody's turn to do This end node or the peer node.
With reference to first aspect or the first possible implementation of first aspect to first aspect the third is possible Any possible implementation in implementation, in the fourth possible implementation, this end node and peer node Between bandwidth requirement information include at least following one: minimum between this end node and peer node guarantee bandwidth, should Maximum available bandwidth between this end node and peer node.
With reference to first aspect or the 4th kind of the first possible implementation of first aspect to first aspect possible Any possible implementation in implementation, in a fifth possible implementation, this end node and peer node Between QoS demand information include at least following one: maximum allowable delay between this end node and peer node, this The maximum allowable packet loss between maximum allowable shake, this end node and peer node between end node and peer node.
Second aspect proposes a kind of distribution method for beared resource of cloud data center network, this method comprises: Yun Ping Platform managing device obtain local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node and the peer node it Between bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information, wherein this end node be VM or VNF;Cloud platform management dress It sets to SDN controller and sends communication path request, wherein communication path request carries local terminal address of node information, opposite end Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between address of node information, this end node and the peer node, the cloud platform Managing device, this end node and the peer node are located in the cloud data center network where the SDN controller, the communication Path request is for requesting the SDN controller according to local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the band Wide demand information and the QoS demand information are this end node and the opposite end from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management Node allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation, specific implementation are as follows: the communication path is requested for asking It asks and distributes new communication path for this end node and the peer node.Communication path request also carries the instruction of VM migration event Information and this end node migration before address information, the communication path request for request for migration after this end node with The peer node redistributes communication path, and cancels the communication path before migrated between this end node and the peer node.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the second possible implementation, specific implementation are as follows: communication path request also carries Bandwidth anomalous event indicates information, and communication path request is for requesting as this end node and the peer node after migration again Allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
The third aspect proposes a kind of software defined network controller, which includes: to receive list Member, for receiving the communication path request of cloud platform managing device transmission, wherein communication path request carries this end node Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand between address information, the address information of peer node, this end node and the peer node Information, this end node are VM or VNF, and the cloud platform managing device, this end node and the peer node are located at the cloud number According in central site network;Path allocation unit, for according to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, The bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information are this end node from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management and should Peer node allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand;Transmission unit is used for the cloud data center network Forwarding surface equipment send the forwarding flow table of the communication path, with by forwarding surface equipment establish this end node and this to end segment Forwarding surface communication path between point.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the first possible implementation, communication path request also carries VM migration event Address information before indicating information and this end node migration, the path allocation unit are specifically used for: migrating thing according to the VM Part indicates information, local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS Demand information is this end node and the peer node allocator from the Internet resources of the software defined network controller management Close communication path after the migration of bandwidth demand and Qos demand, and according to before this end node migration address information and the opposite end Address of node information, the communication path before cancelling this end node and peer node migration.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the first possible implementation, communication path request also carries bandwidth exception thing Part indicates information, which is specifically used for: indicating information, the local terminal address of node according to the bandwidth anomalous event Information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, again from the SDN controller pipe The communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand is closed in the Internet resources of reason for this end node and the peer node allocator.
Fourth aspect proposes a kind of cloud platform managing device, which includes: acquiring unit, is used for The bandwidth obtained between local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node and the peer node needs Ask information and QoS demand information, wherein this end node is VM or VNF;Generation unit, for generating communication path request, In, communication path request carries local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node and the opposite end Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information between node;Transmission unit is logical for sending this to SDN controller Believe path request, wherein the cloud platform managing device, this end node and the peer node are located at where the SDN controller In cloud data center network, the communication path request for request the SDN controller according to the local terminal address of node information, The address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, from the network of the SDN controller management The communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand is closed in resource for this end node and the peer node allocator.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation, communication path request also carries VM migration event Address information before indicating information and this end node migration, communication path request is for requesting as this end segment after migration Point redistributes communication path with the peer node, and cancels the communication lines before migrated between this end node and the peer node Diameter.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation, communication path request also carries bandwidth exception thing Part indicates information, and communication path request meets band for requesting to redistribute for this end node and the peer node after migration The communication path of wide demand and Qos demand.
Second in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect or fourth aspect or fourth aspect is possible Implementation, in the third possible implementation, the cloud platform managing device are that virtual machine VM controls managing device, virtual Network function manages VNFM device, system is uniformly coordinated device or management coordination MANO device.
5th aspect, proposes a kind of data center systems, which is characterized in that the including the third aspect or the third aspect A kind of software defined network controller and in possible implementation or second of possible implementation of the third aspect Second of possible implementation or the 4th of the first possible implementation or fourth aspect of four aspects or fourth aspect Cloud platform managing device in the third possible implementation of aspect.
Based on above technical scheme, the distribution method for beared resource and dress of the cloud data center network of the embodiment of the present invention It sets, passes through local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node sent according to cloud platform managing device Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between peer node, distribute the communication lines between this end node and peer node Diameter can guarantee the business demand that VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network, and improve hold to a certain extent Carry the utilization efficiency of resource.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be in embodiment or description of the prior art Required attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the invention Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is data center network architecture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is SDN network configuration diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the distribution method for beared resource flow chart of cloud data center network.
Fig. 4 is the interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.
Fig. 5 is another interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.
Fig. 6 is another interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.
Fig. 7 is another interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.
Fig. 8 is the distribution method for beared resource flow chart of cloud data center network.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of SDN controller of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of cloud platform managing device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is another structural schematic diagram of SDN controller of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is another structural schematic diagram of cloud platform managing device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of data center systems of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
To facilitate understanding of the present embodiment of the invention, several wanting of can introducing in description of the embodiment of the present invention is introduced herein first Element.
Software defined network (Software Defined Network, SDN): being a kind of new network wound of Emulex network New architecture, by separating network equipment control plane with data surface, to realize the flexible control of network flow.
SDN controller, the controller equiment of SDN store the network topological information of SDN.SDN controller is it can be found that net Network group of switches at network topology structure, including in the software switch and data center machine cabinet on hypervisor Hardware switch.SDN controller is network programming mode from distribution pattern (be in communication with each other the network equipment determine forward-path) It is transformed to hubbed mode.SDN controller can be programmed the forwarding table of the network switch using OpenFlow.
Fig. 1 is data center network architecture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.In scene shown in Fig. 1, Telecommunication Network Element and Using be in the form of VM (virtual machine) exist, rather than on conventional telecommunications hardware veneer morphologies exist.Network element and network element Between and the same network element internal different business process between communication all show as the communication between VM.As shown in Figure 1, Network element 1,2,3 is all deployed on the server of data center, each network element includes multiple VM, is respectively distributed to more services On device.Interchanger interconnection between the service of data center by different levels such as TOR, EOR, core switch gets up to provide logical Believe channel.Service Gateway, including firewall, load balancer etc. are general when networking other to hang on core switch.Double arrows in figure Head solid line indicates the communication of VM between network element, and double-head arrow dotted line indicates the communication in the same network element between difference VM.
The characteristics of according to data center's cloud computing, VM arbitrarily can be disposed and be migrated, and also mean that the communication between VM Difference of the flow according to VM deployed position, flow are possible to by TOR, EOR and core switch, it is also possible to only pass through TOR+ EOR, perhaps only by TOR or flow only in server internal.IP to meet telecommunication service SLA standard, between these VM Communication must satisfy certain qos requirement.
It should be understood that Fig. 1 is only a kind of application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention.In actual application, it is understood that there may be more Kind deformation.For example, VM is replaced, etc. with VNF, it is also possible to increase or delete several network sections in the network architecture shown in Fig. 1 Point, this is not restricted for the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is SDN network configuration diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.Under SDN framework, network-control face concentrates on SDN control Device (SDN Controller) processed realizes that forwarded face realizes that forwarding device is only responsible in the forwarding device of infrastructure layer The forwarding of message, the calculating and maintenance of not responsible forward-path.Specific forward-path of each IP stream on network is by SDN Controller control, and forwarding equipment is issued to by controlling data surface interface protocol (for example, Openflow agreement etc.) It executes, the communication path of each IP stream can flexibly be controlled by SDN Controller.
Fig. 3 is the distribution method for beared resource flow chart of cloud data center network.The method of Fig. 3 is held by SDN controller Row.
301, SDN controllers receive the communication path request that cloud platform managing device is sent.
The communication path request carry local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node with Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between the peer node, this end node be virtual machine (Virtual Machine, VM) or virtual network function entity (Virtualized Network Function, VNF), the cloud platform managing device, this End node and the peer node are located in the cloud data center network where the SDN controller.
It should be understood that peer node can be VM, physical machine or VNF in the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be understood that cloud platform managing device can be VM control managing device, virtual network function in the embodiment of the present invention Manage (Virtualized Network Function Manager, VNFM) device, system is uniformly coordinated device or management association Adjust (Management and Orchestration, MANO) device.
It should be understood that address information not only may include direct address information, such as media access control in the embodiment of the present invention The address (Media Access Control, MAC), the address Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) etc., can also wrap Include indirect address information, such as identification information.Specifically, the address information of communication node includes at least following one: the communication The identity (Identity, ID) of node, the MAC Address of the communication node, the IP address of the communication node, the communication node Where the ID of LAN switch (Lan Switch, LSW), the communication node where the ID of place server, the communication node The IP address of LSW where the MAC Address of LSW, the communication node;Wherein, the communication node be this end node or this to end segment Point.
It should be understood that the bandwidth requirement information between this end node and peer node includes at least following one: the local terminal The minimum maximum available bandwidth guaranteed between bandwidth, this end node and peer node between node and peer node.
It should be understood that the QoS demand information between this end node and peer node includes at least following one: this end segment Maximum allowable delay, this end node between point and peer node and the maximum allowable shake between peer node, the local terminal Maximum allowable packet loss between node and peer node.
302, the SDN controller is according to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth need Information and the QoS demand information are asked, is this end node and the peer node from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management Allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
Specifically, which stores the network topological information of the cloud data center network, available bandwidth resources The Qos information of information and each forward-path.SDN controller can be according to the local terminal address of node information, the peer node Address information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information are believed in conjunction with the network topology of the cloud data center network The Qos information of breath, available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path is somebody's turn to do from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management This end node and the peer node allocator close the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
303, which sends the forwarding flow of the communication path to the forwarding surface equipment of the cloud data center network Table, to establish the forwarding surface communication path between this end node and the peer node by forwarding surface equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by the local terminal address of node information that is sent according to cloud platform managing device, to end segment The address information of point, bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between this end node and peer node, distribute this end node with Communication path between peer node can guarantee the business demand that VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network, And the utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved to a certain extent.
It should be understood that the method for the embodiment of the present invention, is applicable to plurality of application scenes.
Optionally, as one embodiment, communication path request can be used for requesting SDN controller to be this end node and right End node establishes new communication path.A kind of application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention, this end node can be newly deployed VM, Prepare to communicate with peer node foundation.Another application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention, this end node are built with peer node Vertical communication path needs a new communication path because of business demand.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction information and should Address information before the migration of this end node.At this point, step 302 implements are as follows: the SDN controller refers to according to the VM migration event Show information, local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand Information, from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management for this end node and the peer node allocator close bandwidth demand and Communication path after the migration of Qos demand, and believed according to the address of address information and the peer node before this end node migration Breath, the communication path before cancelling this end node and peer node migration.In the embodiment of the present invention, it is by SDN controller The VM of migration redistributes communication path, and the business that VM is carried realizes migration in the case where non-interrupting service communication, It ensure that the uninterrupted operation of business, improve the performance of cloud data center systems to a certain extent.
Optionally, as further embodiment, communication path request also carries bandwidth anomalous event and indicates information.This When, step 302 specific implementation are as follows: the SDN controller indicates that information, the local terminal address of node are believed according to the bandwidth anomalous event Breath, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, again from the SDN controller management Internet resources in the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand is closed for this end node and the peer node allocator.This hair It is that the VM that bandwidth is abnormal redistributes communication path by SDN controller in bright embodiment, it can be in the QoS of VM business When demand changes, dynamic adjusts the forward-path of forwarding surface, so as to guarantee the Qos of VM communication, so that VM is held The business of load can be protected, and improve the performance of cloud data center systems to a certain extent.
In the following, will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments to the method for the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.In the embodiment of the present invention, Yun Ping Platform managing device is that VM controls managing device, such as VM Manager, etc..
401, VM control managing devices dispose new VM.
When business needs VM, one can be disposed according to the demand of business to VM management module application, VM management module Suitable VM.
VM control managing device manages the bandwidth demand and qos requirement of each VM correspondence with foreign country.When disposing new VM, VM Control managing device needs to establish external forward-path for new VM.At this point, VM control managing device needs to obtain new VM pairs The bandwidth demand and QoS demand of outer communication.
402, VM control managing devices send communication path request to SDN controller.
VM controls managing device and sends communication path request to SDN controller, is the communication of new VM and its peer node Communication path is established in request.Wherein, the address of local terminal address of node information, peer node can be carried in communication path request It is communicated between the bandwidth requirement information and this end node and peer node communicated between information, this end node and peer node QoS demand information etc..In addition, this end node is the new VM that will be disposed.
VM control managing device, this end node and peer node are all located in Yun Hua data center, are Yun Hua data centers SDN network on node.SDN controller is the controller equiment of Yun Hua data center, can store the net of Yun Hua data center The Qos information of network topology information, available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path.
Specifically, local terminal address of node information, can be the identification information of this end node, for example, this end node ID, The access address information of MAC Address, IP address etc. or this end node, such as the server identification letter where this end node Breath, the MAC Address of the access LSW of access LSW ID, this end node including server ID, this end node where this end node Deng.The address information of peer node can be connecing for ID, MAC Address, IP address of peer node etc. or peer node Enter the server identification information where address information, such as peer node, including where peer node server ID, to end segment The MAC Address of access LSW etc. for accessing LSW ID, peer node of point.
Specifically, the bandwidth requirement information of this end node and peer node may include the minimum of this end node and peer node Guarantee at least one of bandwidth and maximum available bandwidth.
Specifically, the QoS demand information of this end node and peer node may include the permission maximum value of time delay, packet loss permit Perhaps at least one of maximum value, permission maximum value of shake.
One specific example, communication path request can carry the following contents: this end node (new VM) MAC Address+opposite end Node MAC addr+minimum guarantees bandwidth+maximum available bandwidth+maximum allowable delay+maximum allowable shake+maximum allowable packet loss Rate.For example, " 28-6e-d4-88-c4-f8 "+" 28-6e-d4-88-c5-03 "+10Mbps+100Mbps+50ms+5ms+0.01. It should be understood that the example of communication path of embodiment of the present invention request is only an example, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
403, SDN controllers determine forward-path.
After SDN controller receives communication path request, this end node can be determined according to the forward-path algorithm of its own Forward-path between peer node.A kind of possible computation algorithm is as follows:
SDN controller safeguards the topology and available bandwidth resources data of entire data center's IP network, and according to history stream Measure the statistical collection QoS data of each forward-path.Lead to when SDN controller receives the needs that VM control managing device is sent and creates Believe that bandwidth demand and QoS needed for this end node and peer node MAC Address in path, this end node and peer node communicate need After asking, the forward-path for meeting condition can be selected, and modify originally from the bandwidth resources of maintenance and QoS data library Available bandwidth resources data.
404, SDN controllers send forwarding flow table to forwarding surface equipment, carry forward-path information.
SDN controller can be issued after determining forward-path by controlling data surface interface (for example, Openflow agreement) The forwarding flow table for carrying forward-path gives forwarding surface equipment.
405, forwarding surface equipment establishes forward-path.
After forwarding surface equipment receives the forwarding flow table for carrying forward-path, bearer network IP can be established according to forwarding flow table and turned Send out path.
406, forwarding surface equipment is successfully established instruction information to SDN controller transmitting path.
After forwarding surface equipment establishes forward-path, instruction information can be successfully established to SDN controller transmitting path.
407, SDN controllers send the feedback information that communication path is requested to VM control managing device.
SDN controller can control managing device to VM and send the feedback information that communication path is requested, and instruction communication path is built It stands successfully.
408, VM control managing devices complete deployment.
It, can after the feedback information that the forward-path that VM control managing device receives SDN controller feedback is successfully established Confirm that the forward-path foundation of new VM finishes.At this point, the deployment of achievable newly-increased VM.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling the local terminal address of node information of managing device transmission according to VM, to end segment The address information of point, bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between this end node and peer node are newly deployed VM with Peer node distributes communication path, can guarantee the business demand that VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network, and The utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved to a certain extent.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention in, cloud platform managing device can also be other devices, for example, VNFM, MANO or System is uniformly coordinated device etc..When cloud platform managing device changes, communication node may be different.For example, working as cloud When platform management device is VNFM, VM can be replaced with VNF.Of course, it is also possible to which the present invention is real there are other similar embodiments Applying example, details are not described herein.
Fig. 5 is another interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.In the embodiment of the present invention, Cloud platform managing device is that VM controls managing device.
501, VM control managing devices monitor VM and migration operation occur.
In data center's cloud environment, the transition process of VM is managed platform courses by VM.VM manage platform management the portion VM Bandwidth and QoS demand when administration, while also managing VM migration later required bandwidth and QoS demand.
502, VM control managing devices send communication path request to SDN controller.
When VM start migration operation when, VM control managing device can to SDN controller send communication path request, request be The communication more new communication path of this end node (VM after migration) and peer node.Wherein, VM can be carried in communication path request Address information (address information before VM migration), local terminal address of node information before migration event mark, the migration of this end node (VM migration after address information), the address information of peer node, bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information etc..Address letter The specific implementation of breath, bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information can refer to the step 402 of Fig. 4, and the embodiment of the present invention is herein no longer It repeats.
VM control managing device, this end node and peer node are all located in Yun Hua data center, are Yun Hua data centers SDN network on node.SDN controller is the controller equiment of Yun Hua data center, can store the net of Yun Hua data center The Qos information of network topology information, available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path.
Because VM is migrated for IP transmission network, equivalent that a MAC excursion signal has occurred, it is generally the case that Such case is a kind of anomalous event (may have occurred the counterfeit security attack of MAC), and traditional datacom device can report one The alarm event of MAC drift.When to prevent VM from migrating, IP network also reports this unnecessary abnormality alarming, VM control management Device can tell VM migration event SDN controller, illustrate that this is primary normal MAC Address migration, it is not necessary to reporting MAC drift Alarm, and request to be to recalculate a forward-path after VM is migrated to be handed down to forwarding surface equipment.
One specific example, communication path request can carry the following contents: the migration of VM migration event mark+this end node Preceding MAC Address (MAC Address before VM is migrated)+local terminal node MAC addr (MAC Address after VM migration)+peer node MAC Address+ Minimum guarantees bandwidth+maximum available bandwidth+maximum allowable delay+maximum allowable shake+maximum allowable packet loss.For example, " 01 "+ “28-6e-d4-88-c4-22”+“28-6e-d4-88-c4-f8”+“28-6e-d4-88-c5-03”+10Mbps+100Mbps+ 50ms+5ms+0.01, wherein " 01 " is VM migration event mark.Certainly, in actual application, it is therefore possible to use other information is made For VM migration event mark, this is not restricted for the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be understood that the example of communication path of embodiment of the present invention request is only an example, the embodiment of the present invention is not It is confined to this.
503, SDN controllers determine forward-path.
After SDN controller receives communication path request, this end node can be determined according to the forward-path algorithm of its own Forward-path between (VM after migration) and peer node.A kind of possible computation algorithm is as follows:
SDN controller safeguards the topology and available bandwidth resources data of entire data center's IP network, and according to history stream Measure the statistical collection QoS data of each forward-path.It is asked when SDN controller receives the communication path that VM control managing device is sent After asking, it can confirm that migration event occurs for VM, shielding MAC drift alerts, and from the bandwidth resources of maintenance and QoS data library, choosing It selects one and meets the forward-path of condition, and discharge the communication path distributed before VM migration, and modify original available bandwidth money Source data.Wherein, VM migration event notice can be carried in communication path request, this end node migrates (the VM migration of preceding MAC Address Preceding MAC Address), band needed for local terminal node MAC addr (VM migration after MAC Address), peer node MAC Address, and communication Width requires and qos requirement
504, SDN controllers send forwarding flow table to forwarding surface equipment, carry forward-path information.
Specifically, newly assigned communication path can be carried by forwarding in flow table.Certainly, forwarding can also carry to end segment in flow table Communication path information before point migration.
505, forwarding surface equipment establishes forward-path.
Forwarding surface equipment is that this end node (VM after migration) and its peer node establish communication path, and discharge this end segment The communication path distributed before point (VM) migration.
506, forwarding surface equipment is successfully established instruction information to SDN controller transmitting path.
507, SDN controllers send the feedback information that communication path is requested to VM control managing device.
The method of step 506 and step 507 and the step 406 of Fig. 4,407 similar, the embodiment of the present invention is no longer superfluous herein It states.
508, VM control managing devices complete the migration operation of VM.
After communication path between this end node VM and peer node re-establishes successfully, the migration operation of VM is completed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling the local terminal address of node information of managing device transmission according to VM, to end segment The address information of point, bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between this end node and peer node, for after migration VM with Communication path between peer node can guarantee VM in cloud data center network in the case where not terminating business service The business demand communicated with peer node, and the utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved to a certain extent.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention in, cloud platform managing device can also be other devices, for example, VNFM, MANO or System is uniformly coordinated device etc..When cloud platform managing device changes, communication node may be different.For example, working as cloud When platform management device is VNFM, VM can be replaced with VNF.Of course, it is also possible to which the present invention is real there are other similar embodiments Applying example, details are not described herein.
Fig. 6 is another interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.In the embodiment of the present invention, Cloud platform managing device is MANO.
601, MANO, which monitor VM, increases correspondence with foreign country link newly.
MANO manages the bandwidth demand and qos requirement of each VM correspondence with foreign country.
In cloud data center systems, MANO can monitor the variation of the business and configuration data for the VM being currently running, Determine the whether newly-increased correspondence with foreign country link of VM.
602, MANO send communication path request to SDN controller.
Correspondence with foreign country link is increased newly when MANO monitors VM, and communication path request, request distribution can be sent to SDN controller New communication path.Wherein, the address letter of local terminal address of node information, peer node can be carried in communication path request It is communicated between the bandwidth requirement information and this end node and peer node communicated between breath, this end node and peer node QoS demand information etc..
MANO, this end node and peer node are all located in Yun Hua data center, are in the SDN network of Yun Hua data center Node.SDN controller is the controller equiment of Yun Hua data center, can store Yun Hua data center network topological information, The Qos information of available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path.
603, SDN controllers determine forward-path.
604, SDN controllers send forwarding flow table to forwarding surface equipment, carry forward-path information.
605, forwarding surface equipment establishes forward-path.
606, forwarding surface equipment is successfully established instruction information to SDN controller transmitting path.
607, SDN controllers send the feedback information that communication path is requested to MANO.
The step 403-407 of step 603-607 and Fig. 4, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, believed by the address of the local terminal address of node information, peer node that are sent according to MANO Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between breath, this end node and peer node, it is newly-increased between VM and peer node The new communication path of allocation of communications, it can guarantee the business demand that VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network, and The utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved to a certain extent.
It should be understood that cloud platform managing device can also be other devices in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, VNFM, VM are controlled Managing device or system are uniformly coordinated device etc..When cloud platform managing device changes, communication node may be different. For example, VM can be replaced with VNF when cloud platform managing device is VNFM.Of course, it is also possible to which there are other similar implementations Example, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is another interaction diagrams of cloud data center network distribution method for beared resource.
701, MANO monitor VM changes in flow rate beyond threshold value.
MANO manages the bandwidth demand and qos requirement of each VM correspondence with foreign country.
In data center's cloud environment, the business model for the VM being currently running is abnormal variation for some reason, Required bandwidth sends biggish variation, and variation has been more than threshold value, and the forward-path of original planning may can not meet business Demand.Specifically, which can be an absolute bandwidth, such as 0.5M or relative bandwidth, such as 5%, etc. Deng.
When the external communication flows variation of VM is more than threshold value, this event is reported to MANO by VM, and present stream Amount maximum value is also reported to MANO.
702, MANO send communication path request to SDN controller.
It, can be to SDN after MANO, which receives communication flows variation, is more than the event notice and present flow rate maximum value of threshold value Controller sends communication path request.Wherein, local terminal address of node information, peer node can be carried in communication path request Address information, the bandwidth requirement information that is communicated between this end node and peer node and this end node and peer node it Between the QoS demand information etc. that communicates.
MANO, this end node and peer node are all located in Yun Hua data center, are in the SDN network of Yun Hua data center Node.SDN controller is the controller equiment of Yun Hua data center, can store Yun Hua data center network topological information, The Qos information of available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path.
703, SDN controllers determine forward-path.
SDN controller is requested according to the communication path that MANO is sent, and can be recalculated and be turned for this end node and peer node Send out path.
704, SDN controllers send forwarding flow table to forwarding surface equipment, carry forward-path information.
705, forwarding surface equipment establishes forward-path.
706, forwarding surface equipment is successfully established instruction information to SDN controller transmitting path.
707, SDN controllers send the feedback that communication path is requested to MANO.
The step 404-407 of step 704-707 and Fig. 4, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, believed by the address of the local terminal address of node information, peer node that are sent according to MANO Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between breath, this end node and peer node, can be in this end node and peer node Between business datum flow when varying widely, again between this end node and peer node communication link distribution it is new Communication path, so as to guarantee VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network business demand, and in certain journey The utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved on degree.
It should be understood that cloud platform managing device can also be other devices in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, VNFM, VM are controlled Managing device or system are uniformly coordinated device etc..When cloud platform managing device changes, communication node may be different. For example, VM can be replaced with VNF when cloud platform managing device is VNFM.Of course, it is also possible to which there are other similar implementations Example, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the distribution method for beared resource flow chart of cloud data center network of the embodiment of the present invention.The method of Fig. 8 by Cloud platform managing device executes.
801, cloud platform managing device obtains the address information, this end node and peer node of this end node and peer node Between bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information.
Wherein, which is VM or VNF.
It should be understood that address information not only may include direct address information, such as media access control in the embodiment of the present invention The address (Media Access Control, MAC), the address Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) etc., can also wrap Include indirect address information, such as identification information.Specifically, local terminal address of node information can be the mark letter of this end node Breath, for example, this end node ID, MAC Address, IP address etc. or this end node access address information, such as this end segment Server identification information where point, including the server ID where this end node, access LSW ID of this end node, this end segment The MAC Address etc. of the access LSW of point.The address information of peer node can be the ID, MAC Address, IP address of peer node Deng or peer node access address information, such as the server identification information where peer node, including peer node The server ID at place, access LSW ID of peer node, MAC Address of access LSW of peer node etc..
It should be understood that the bandwidth requirement information between this end node and peer node includes at least following one: the local terminal The minimum maximum available bandwidth guaranteed between bandwidth, this end node and peer node between node and peer node.
It should be understood that the QoS demand information between this end node and peer node includes at least following one: this end segment Maximum allowable delay, this end node between point and peer node and the maximum allowable shake between peer node, the local terminal Maximum allowable packet loss between node and peer node.
802, which sends communication path request to SDN controller.
Wherein, communication path request carries local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end segment Point the peer node between bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information, the cloud platform managing device, this end node and should Peer node is located in the cloud data center network where the SDN controller, which requests for requesting the SDN Controller is according to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS need Information is sought, closes bandwidth demand from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management for this end node and the peer node allocator And the communication path of Qos demand.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by sending local terminal address of node information to SDN controller, the address of peer node is believed Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between breath, this end node and peer node, request SDN controller distribute this end segment Communication path between point and peer node can guarantee that the business that VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network needs It asks, and improves the utilization efficiency of bearing resource to a certain extent.
Optionally, as one embodiment, communication path request is this end node and the peer node for requesting Distribute new communication path.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction information and should Address information before the migration of this end node, communication path request is for requesting as this end node and the peer node after migration Communication path is redistributed, and cancels the communication path before migrated between this end node and the peer node.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carrying bandwidth anomalous event instruction information is stated logical Letter path request meets bandwidth demand and Qos demand for requesting to redistribute for this end node and the peer node after migration Communication path.
In addition, the concrete application of the method for the embodiment of the present invention can refer to Fig. 4 to embodiment cloud platform management shown in Fig. 7 The method that device executes, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of SDN of embodiment of the present invention controller 900.SDN controller 900 can include:
Receiving unit 901, for receiving the communication path request of cloud platform managing device transmission.
Wherein, communication path request carries local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end segment Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information between point and the peer node, this end node are VM or VNF, should Cloud platform managing device, this end node and the peer node are located in the cloud data center network.
Path allocation unit 902, for according to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, should Bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information are right with this for this end node from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management End node allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
Transmission unit 903 sends the forwarding of the communication path for the forwarding surface equipment to the cloud data center network Flow table, to establish the forwarding surface communication path between this end node and the peer node by forwarding surface equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, SDN controller 900 passes through the local terminal address of node that sends according to cloud platform managing device Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between information, the address information of peer node, this end node and peer node, point With the communication path between this end node and peer node, it can guarantee that VM is communicated with peer node in cloud data center network Business demand, and to a certain extent improve bearing resource utilization efficiency.
Specifically, the SDN controller can also packet storage unit, store the cloud data center network network topology letter The Qos information of breath, available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path.Path allocation unit 902 can be according to this end node Address information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, in conjunction with the cloud data The Qos information of the network topological information of central site network, available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path, from the SDN controller The communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand is closed in the Internet resources of management for this end node and the peer node allocator.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction information and should Address information before the migration of this end node.At this point, path allocation unit 902 is specifically used for: indicating to believe according to the VM migration event Breath, the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, Closing bandwidth demand and Qos from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management for this end node and the peer node allocator needs Communication path after the migration asked, and according to the address information of address information and the peer node before this end node migration, it takes Disappear this end node and the communication path before peer node migration.It is to move by SDN controller 900 in the embodiment of the present invention The VM of shifting redistributes communication path, and the business that VM is carried realizes migration in the case where non-interrupting service communication, protects The uninterrupted operation of business has been demonstrate,proved, has improved the performance of cloud data center systems to a certain extent.
Optionally, as further embodiment, communication path request also carries bandwidth anomalous event and indicates information.This When, path allocation unit 902 is specifically used for: indicating information according to the bandwidth anomalous event, the local terminal address of node information, is somebody's turn to do The address information of peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, again from the net of the SDN controller management The communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand is closed in network resource for this end node and the peer node allocator.The present invention is real It applies in example, is that the VM that bandwidth is abnormal redistributes communication path by SDN controller 900, can be needed in the QoS of VM business It asks when changing, dynamic adjusts the forward-path of forwarding surface, so as to guarantee the Qos of VM communication, so that VM is carried Business can be protected, to a certain extent improve cloud data center systems performance.
The method that SDN controller 900 can also carry out Fig. 3, and realize SDN controller in the tool of Fig. 3 to embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 Body function, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of cloud platform of embodiment of the present invention managing device 1000.Cloud platform managing device 1000 can Include:
Acquiring unit 1001, for obtaining local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information between the peer node.
Wherein, which is VM or VNF.
Generation unit 1002, for generating communication path request.
Wherein, communication path request carries local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end segment Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information between point and the peer node.
Transmission unit 1003, for sending communication path request to SDN controller.
Wherein, cloud platform managing device 1000, this end node and the peer node are located at the cloud where the SDN controller Change in data center network, communication path request is for requesting the SDN controller according to the local terminal address of node information, being somebody's turn to do The address information of peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information are provided from the network of the SDN controller management The communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand is closed in source for this end node and the peer node allocator.
In the embodiment of the present invention, cloud platform managing device 1000 is believed by sending local terminal address of node to SDN controller Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between breath, the address information of peer node, this end node and peer node, request SDN controller distributes the communication path between this end node and peer node, can guarantee in cloud data center network VM with The business demand of peer node communication, and the utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved to a certain extent.
Optionally, as one embodiment, communication path request is this end node and the peer node for requesting Distribute new communication path.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction information and should Address information before the migration of this end node, communication path request is for requesting as this end node and the peer node after migration Communication path is redistributed, and cancels the communication path before migrated between this end node and the peer node.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carrying bandwidth anomalous event instruction information is stated logical Letter path request meets bandwidth demand and Qos demand for requesting to redistribute for this end node and the peer node after migration Communication path.
In addition, the method that cloud platform managing device 1000 can also carry out Fig. 8, and realize cloud platform managing device Fig. 4 extremely The concrete function of embodiment illustrated in fig. 8, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of SDN of embodiment of the present invention controller 1100.SDN controller 1100 may include processor 1102, memory 1104 and I/O channel 1101.
I/O channel 1101, processor 1102 and memory 1104 are connected with each other by 1105 system of bus.Bus 1105 can To be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc.. Only to be indicated with a four-headed arrow in Figure 11, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus convenient for indicating.
Memory 1104, for storing program.Specifically, program may include program code, and said program code includes Computer operation instruction.Memory 1104 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and mention to processor 1102 For instruction and data.Memory 1104 may include high speed RAM memory, it is also possible to further include nonvolatile memory (non- Volatile memory), a for example, at least magnetic disk storage.
Processor 1102 executes the program that memory 1104 is stored, and is specifically used for executing following operation:
The communication path request that cloud platform managing device is sent is received by I/O channel 1101, wherein the communication path is asked Seek the bandwidth carried between local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node and the peer node Demand information and quality of service QoS demand information, this end node are VM or VNF, the cloud platform managing device, this end node And the peer node is located in the cloud data center network where the SDN controller;
According to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information, the QoS need Information is sought, closes bandwidth demand from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management for this end node and the peer node allocator And the communication path of Qos demand;
The forwarding flow of the communication path is sent to the forwarding surface equipment of the cloud data center network by I/O channel 1101 Table, to establish the forwarding surface communication path between this end node and the peer node by forwarding surface equipment.
The method that the above-mentioned SDN controller as disclosed in Fig. 3 any embodiment into Fig. 7 of the present invention executes can be applied to locate It manages in device 1102, or realized by processor 1102.Processor 1102 may be a kind of IC chip, the place with signal Reason ability.During realization, each step of the above method can pass through the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 1102 Or the instruction of software form is completed.Above-mentioned processor 1102 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.;May be used also Be digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other can compile Journey logical device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute the embodiment of the present invention In disclosed each method, step and logic diagram.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to Any conventional processor etc..The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly at hardware decoding Reason device executes completion, or in decoding processor hardware and software module combine and execute completion.Software module can be located at Random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register etc. In the storage medium of this field maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 1104, and processor 1102 is read in memory 1104 Information, in conjunction with the step of its hardware completion above method.
In the embodiment of the present invention, SDN controller 1100 passes through the ground of this end node sent according to cloud platform managing device Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between location information, the address information of peer node, this end node and peer node, The communication path between this end node and peer node is distributed, can guarantee that VM and peer node are logical in cloud data center network The business demand of letter, and the utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved to a certain extent.
Specifically, memory 1104 can store the network topological information of the cloud data center network, available bandwidth money The Qos information of source information and each forward-path.Processor 1102 can be according to the local terminal address of node information, the peer node Address information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, in conjunction with the cloud data center network network topology believe The Qos information of breath, available bandwidth resources information and each forward-path is somebody's turn to do from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management This end node and the peer node allocator close the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction information and should Address information before the migration of this end node.For according to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, The bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information are this end node from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management and should During peer node allocator closes bandwidth demand and the communication path of Qos demand, processor 1102 is particularly used in: according to The VM migration event indicates information, local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information And the QoS demand information, it is this end node and the peer node allocator from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management Close communication path after the migration of bandwidth demand and Qos demand, and according to before this end node migration address information and the opposite end Address of node information, the communication path before cancelling this end node and peer node migration.In the embodiment of the present invention, pass through SDN controller 1100 is that the VM of migration redistributes communication path, and the business that VM is carried is communicated in non-interrupting service The case where realize migration, ensure that the uninterrupted operation of business, to a certain extent improve cloud data center systems performance.
Optionally, as further embodiment, communication path request also carries bandwidth anomalous event and indicates information.With Believe according to the local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand Breath closes bandwidth demand and Qos from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management for this end node and the peer node allocator During the communication path of demand, processor 1102 is particularly used in: indicating information, the local terminal according to the bandwidth anomalous event Address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, again from this It is this end node and peer node allocator conjunction bandwidth demand and Qos demand in the Internet resources of SDN controller management Communication path.It is that the VM that bandwidth is abnormal redistributes communication path by SDN controller 1100 in the embodiment of the present invention, Can be when the QoS demand of VM business change, dynamic adjusts the forward-path of forwarding surface, so as to guarantee VM communication Qos improves the performance of cloud data center systems so that the business of VM carrying can be protected to a certain extent.
The method that SDN controller 1100 can also carry out Fig. 3, and realize SDN controller in Fig. 3 to embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 Concrete function, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of SDN of embodiment of the present invention controller 1200.SDN controller 1200 may include processor 1202, memory 1204 and I/O channel 1201.
I/O channel 1201, processor 1202 and memory 1204 are connected with each other by 1205 system of bus.Bus 1205 can To be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc.. Only to be indicated with a four-headed arrow in Figure 12, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus convenient for indicating.
Memory 1204, for storing program.Specifically, program may include program code, and said program code includes Computer operation instruction.Memory 1204 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and mention to processor 1202 For instruction and data.Memory 1204 may include high speed RAM memory, it is also possible to further include nonvolatile memory (non- Volatile memory), a for example, at least magnetic disk storage.
Processor 1202 executes the program that memory 1204 is stored, and is specifically used for executing following operation:
It obtains between local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, this end node and the peer node Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information, wherein this end node be VM or VNF;
Communication path request is sent to SDN controller, wherein communication path request carries local terminal address of node letter Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS between breath, the address information of peer node, this end node and the peer node need Information is sought, the cloud platform managing device, this end node and the peer node are located in the cloud data where the SDN controller In heart network, which is requested for requesting the SDN controller according to the local terminal address of node information, the peer node Address information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management for should This end node and the peer node allocator close the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
The method that the above-mentioned cloud platform managing device as disclosed in Fig. 4 any embodiment into Fig. 8 of the present invention executes can answer It is realized in processor 1202, or by processor 1202.Processor 1202 may be a kind of IC chip, have letter Number processing capacity.During realization, each step of the above method can be patrolled by the integrated of the hardware in processor 1202 The instruction for collecting circuit or software form is completed.Above-mentioned processor 1202 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.;May be used also Be digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other can compile Journey logical device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute the embodiment of the present invention In disclosed each method, step and logic diagram.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to Any conventional processor etc..The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly at hardware decoding Reason device executes completion, or in decoding processor hardware and software module combine and execute completion.Software module can be located at Random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register etc. In the storage medium of this field maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 1204, and processor 1202 is read in memory 1204 Information, in conjunction with the step of its hardware completion above method.
In the embodiment of the present invention, cloud platform managing device 1200 is believed by sending local terminal address of node to SDN controller Bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand information between breath, the address information of peer node, this end node and peer node, request SDN controller distributes the communication path between this end node and peer node, can guarantee in cloud data center network VM with The business demand of peer node communication, and the utilization efficiency of bearing resource is improved to a certain extent.
Optionally, as one embodiment, communication path request is this end node and the peer node for requesting Distribute new communication path.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction information and should Address information before the migration of this end node, communication path request is for requesting as this end node and the peer node after migration Communication path is redistributed, and cancels the communication path before migrated between this end node and the peer node.
Optionally, as another embodiment, communication path request also carrying bandwidth anomalous event instruction information is stated logical Letter path request meets bandwidth demand and Qos demand for requesting to redistribute for this end node and the peer node after migration Communication path.
In addition, the method that cloud platform managing device 1200 can also carry out Fig. 8, and realize cloud platform managing device Fig. 4 extremely The concrete function of embodiment illustrated in fig. 8, details are not described herein for the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of data center systems of the embodiment of the present invention 1300.Data center systems 1300 may include SDN controller 1301 and cloud platform managing device 1302.Wherein, SDN controller 1301 can be the SDN of embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 The SDN controller 1100 of controller 900 or embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, cloud platform managing device 1302 can be to be implemented shown in Figure 10 The cloud platform managing device 1000 of example or the cloud platform managing device 1200 of embodiment illustrated in fig. 12.
It should be understood, of course, that may also include data center server in data center systems 1300, being deployed in data center's clothes Virtual machine and the SDN network, etc. being engaged on device.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of distribution method for beared resource of cloud data center network characterized by comprising
Software defined network SDN controller receives the communication path request that cloud platform managing device is sent, wherein the communication lines Diameter request carry local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, described end node and the peer node it Between bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information, described end node is virtual machine VM or virtual network function is real Body VNF, the cloud platform managing device, described end node and the peer node are located at the cloud where the SDN controller Change in data center network;
The SDN controller is according to local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth need Ask information, the QoS demand information, be described end node from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management with it is described right End node allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand;
The SDN controller sends the forwarding flow of the communication path to the forwarding surface equipment of the cloud data center network Table, to establish the forwarding surface communication path between described end node and the peer node by forwarding surface equipment.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction letter Address information before breath and described end node migration, the SDN controller is according to local terminal address of node information, institute Address information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information for stating peer node, from the SDN controller management Internet resources in be communication path packet that described end node and the peer node allocator close bandwidth demand and Qos demand It includes:
The SDN controller indicates information, local terminal address of node information, described to end segment according to the VM migration event Address information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information of point are provided from the network of the SDN controller management In source it is that described end node and the peer node allocator close communication path after the migration of bandwidth demand and Qos demand, and The address information of address information and the peer node before being migrated according to described end node, cancels described end node and institute Communication path before stating peer node migration.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries the instruction of bandwidth anomalous event Information, the SDN controller is according to local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth Demand information and the QoS demand information are described end node and institute from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management It states peer node allocator and closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand and include:
The SDN controller indicates information, local terminal address of node information, the opposite end according to the bandwidth anomalous event Address of node information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, again from the SDN controller management It is the communication path that described end node and the peer node allocator close bandwidth demand and Qos demand in Internet resources.
4. method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the address information of communication node include at least with It is one of lower: the identity ID of the communication node, the MAC address of the communication node, the communication section LAN switch where the internet protocol address of point, the ID of communication node place server, the communication node The IP address of LSW where the MAC Address of LSW, the communication node where the ID of LSW, the communication node;Wherein, described logical Believe that node is described end node or the peer node.
5. method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described between end node and peer node Bandwidth requirement information includes at least following one: described minimum the guarantee bandwidth, described between end node and peer node Maximum available bandwidth between end node and peer node.
6. method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described between end node and peer node QoS demand information includes at least following one: described maximum allowable delay, the local terminal between end node and peer node Maximum allowable shake, the described maximum allowable packet loss between end node and peer node between node and peer node.
7. a kind of distribution method for beared resource of cloud data center network characterized by comprising
Cloud platform managing device obtains local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, described end node and institute State the bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information between peer node, wherein described end node is virtual machine VM Or virtual network function entity VNF;
The cloud platform managing device sends communication path request to software defined network SDN controller, wherein the communication lines Diameter request carry local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, described end node with it is described right Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information between end node, the cloud platform managing device, described end node And the peer node is located in the cloud data center network where the SDN controller, the communication path request is used for Request the SDN controller according to local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth need Ask information and the QoS demand information, be described end node from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management with it is described Peer node allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
8. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries VM migration event instruction letter Address information before breath and described end node migration, the communication path request is for requesting as described end segment after migration Point redistributes communication path with the peer node, and cancels between the preceding described end node of migration and the peer node Communication path.
9. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries the instruction of bandwidth anomalous event Information, the communication path request meet band for requesting to redistribute for described end node and the peer node after migration The communication path of wide demand and Qos demand.
10. a kind of software defined network controller characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, for receiving the communication path request of cloud platform managing device transmission, wherein the communication path request is taken With the bandwidth between local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, described end node and the peer node Demand information and quality of service QoS demand information, described end node are virtual machine VM or virtual network function entity VNF, institute State the cloud that cloud platform managing device, described end node and the peer node are located at where the software defined network controller Change in data center network;
Path allocation unit, for the address information according to local terminal address of node information, the peer node, the band Wide demand information and the QoS demand information are described from the Internet resources of the software defined network controller management This end node and the peer node allocator close the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand;
Transmission unit, for sending the forwarding flow of the communication path to the forwarding surface equipment of the cloud data center network Table, to establish the forwarding surface communication path between described end node and the peer node by forwarding surface equipment.
11. software defined network controller as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries VM migration event indicates the address information before information and described end node migration, and the path allocation unit is specifically used for: Information, local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, described is indicated according to the VM migration event Bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information are institute from the Internet resources of the software defined network controller management This end node and communication path after the migration of peer node allocator conjunction bandwidth demand and Qos demand are stated, and according to described The address information of address information and the peer node before the migration of this end node cancels described end node and described to end segment Communication path before point migration.
12. software defined network controller as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries Bandwidth anomalous event indicates information, and the path allocation unit is specifically used for: indicating information, institute according to the bandwidth anomalous event State local terminal address of node information, the address information of the peer node, the bandwidth requirement information and QoS demand letter Breath is described end node and the peer node point from the Internet resources of the software defined network controller management again With the communication path for meeting bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
13. a kind of cloud platform managing device characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, for obtain local terminal address of node information, the address information of peer node, described end node with it is described Bandwidth requirement information and quality of service QoS demand information between peer node, wherein described end node be virtual machine VM or Virtual network function entity VNF;
Generation unit, for generating communication path request, wherein the communication path request carries the local terminal address of node Bandwidth requirement information and industry between information, the address information of the peer node, described end node and the peer node Business quality Q oS demand information;
Transmission unit, for sending the communication path request to software defined network SDN controller, wherein the cloud platform Managing device, described end node and the peer node are located in the cloud data center network where the SDN controller, The communication path request is for requesting the SDN controller according to local terminal address of node information, the peer node Address information, the bandwidth requirement information and the QoS demand information, from the Internet resources of the SDN controller management In be communication path that described end node and the peer node allocator close bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
14. cloud platform managing device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries VM and moves Shifting event indicates the address information before information and described end node migration, and the communication path request is for requesting as migration Described end node and the peer node redistribute communication path afterwards, and cancel before migration described end node with it is described right Communication path between end node.
15. cloud platform managing device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the communication path request also carries bandwidth Anomalous event indicates information, and the communication path request is for requesting as described end node and the peer node weight after migration New allocator closes the communication path of bandwidth demand and Qos demand.
16. such as the described in any item cloud platform managing devices of claim 13 to 15, which is characterized in that the cloud platform management dress It is set to virtual machine VM control managing device, virtual network function management VNFM device, system and is uniformly coordinated device or management coordination MANO device.
17. a kind of data center systems, which is characterized in that including the described in any item software defined networks of such as claim 10 to 12 Network controller and such as described in any item cloud platform managing devices of claim 13 to 16.
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