CN106300043A - A kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106300043A
CN106300043A CN201610728383.3A CN201610728383A CN106300043A CN 106300043 A CN106300043 A CN 106300043A CN 201610728383 A CN201610728383 A CN 201610728383A CN 106300043 A CN106300043 A CN 106300043A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
retardant
power distribution
distribution cabinet
layer
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610728383.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106300043B (en
Inventor
韩永春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou City Putin Power Equipment Ltd Co
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Suzhou City Putin Power Equipment Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201610728383.3A priority Critical patent/CN106300043B/en
Publication of CN106300043A publication Critical patent/CN106300043A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet, including cabinet, described cabinet is sequentially provided with finishing coat, the first steel plate layer, the first adhesive layer, layer of polyurethane, the second adhesive layer, the second steel plate layer and flame-retardant layer from top to bottom;Wherein, described finishing coat includes: epoxy resin, acetylene hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer, Nitrodracylic acid butyl ester, Dineodymium trioxide;Described flame-retardant layer includes: red phosphorus, aluminium hydroxide, phosphate melamine cyanurate copolymer, tetrabromobisphenol A HBCD copolymer.The fire-retardant power distribution cabinet that the present invention provides, flame retarding efficiency is high, thermal insulation is good, safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power distribution cabinet, particularly to a kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet.
Background technology
Power distribution cabinet is the general designation of motor control center, and its sub-power power distribution cabinet, light distribution cabinet and metering cabinet, be distribution The final stage device of system;The occasion that power distribution cabinet is concentrated for load, loop is more, is responsible for a certain for upper level controller switching equipment circuit Electric energy distribute to load nearby.In use, once improper use easily produces electric spark to power distribution cabinet, then causes Fire, therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of power distribution cabinet that can be fire-retardant.
Summary of the invention
In place of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet, its flame retarding efficiency is high, every Hot good, safe and reliable.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: a kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet, and including cabinet, described cabinet depends on from top to bottom Secondary it is provided with finishing coat, the first steel plate layer, the first adhesive layer, layer of polyurethane, the second adhesive layer, the second steel plate layer and fire-retardant Layer;
Wherein, described finishing coat includes the material of following weight portion:
Described flame-retardant layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Preferably, in described acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer, the content of acetylene is 36~38wt%.
Preferably, the number-average molecular weight of described acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer is 3000~3200g/mol.
Preferably, in described phosphate-melamine cyanurate copolymer, the content of melamine cyanurate be 28~ 30wt%.
Preferably, the number-average molecular weight of described phosphate-melamine cyanurate copolymer is 2400~2500g/mol.
Preferably, in described tetrabromobisphenol A-HBCD copolymer, the content of HBCD be 16~ 24wt%.
Preferably, the number-average molecular weight of described tetrabromobisphenol A-HBCD copolymer is 3400~3500g/mol.
Preferably, described flame-retardant layer also includes tricresyl phosphate (2-chloroethyl) ester of 0.8~1 weight portion.
Preferably, described flame-retardant layer also includes tricresyl phosphate (2-chloropropyl) ester of 0.4~0.6 weight portion.
Preferably, described flame-retardant layer also includes tricresyl phosphate (2, the 3-bis-chloropropyl) ester of 0.2~0.3 weight portion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: finishing coat is set by the cabinet the superiors at fire-retardant power distribution cabinet, substantially increases The heat-proof quality of cabinet and stability;Flame-retardant layer is set by the cabinet orlop at fire-retardant power distribution cabinet, substantially increases cabinet Anti-flammability, safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below, with make those skilled in the art with reference to description word can evidence To implement.
This case proposes the fire-retardant power distribution cabinet of an embodiment, and including cabinet, it is sequentially provided with finishing coat, the first steel from top to bottom Flaggy, the first adhesive layer, layer of polyurethane, the second adhesive layer, the second steel plate layer and flame-retardant layer;
Wherein, finishing coat is the inner surface of cabinet, and finishing coat includes the material of following weight portion:
The number-average molecular weight of epoxy resin used by this case is both preferably 3500~3600g/mol.
Acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer is random copolymer, and all of copolymer of this case is all random copolymer, it Synthetic method belong to prior art, general olefin polymerization conditions is used equally to synthesize these copolymers.The technology of this case In scheme, acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer can improve the heat-proof quality of cabinet, and can tolerate difference variation repeatedly, its The limit bears the temperature difference up to 240 DEG C, and in particular, it can tolerate temperature and repeatedly changes, in it between-90 DEG C~150 DEG C Portion is non-sclerous non-brittle.But the composition in acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer should be defined because with this copolymer structure class As ethylene-acrylic acid hydroxyl methacrylate copolymers, acetylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, acetylene-methyl acrylate copolymer and benzene second Alkynes-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer etc. does not all have above-mentioned functions.Meanwhile, the addition of acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer is also Should be defined, its addition can affect the heat-proof quality of final cabinet.
Nitrodracylic acid butyl ester can also be used for improving the heat-proof quality of cabinet, and it can improve the low temperature resistant resisting fatigue of cabinet Characteristic so that cabinet can the bigger temperature difference of tolerance repeatedly, meanwhile, it can improve the overall structure toughness of cabinet, thus can To increase the structural stability of cabinet further, increase the service life of cabinet.But it is similar to Nitrodracylic acid butyl ester structure Methyl p-nitrobenzoate, ethyl p-nitrobenzoate, o-Carboxynitrobenzene butyl ester etc. all there is no this function.Therefore, right Nitrobenzoyl acid butyl ester and addition thereof should be restricted.
The introducing of Dineodymium trioxide can increase the toughness of finishing coat, crack resistance and frost resistance, makes finishing coat at different temperatures environment Under also can possess preferable bond strength.But other metal-oxides such as ytterbium oxide, yittrium oxide, silicon oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide Deng all there is no this function with above-mentioned polymeric material after being combined.Therefore, Dineodymium trioxide and addition thereof should be restricted, and otherwise will Affect the performance of final cabinet.
Wherein, flame-retardant layer is the outer surface of cabinet, and described flame-retardant layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Red phosphorus is compounding with aluminium hydroxide to be used, and makes compound phosphorus/aluminum non-halogen fire retardant, flame retardant amount can be used significantly to drop Low, thus improve processing characteristics and physical and mechanical properties;Phosphate-melamine cyanurate copolymer belongs to halogen-free flame retardants, They have preferable flame retarding efficiency, but heat stability is poor;Tetrabromobisphenol A-HBCD copolymer and above-mentioned material Combine, the fire-retardant stability of cabinet can be greatly improved.
As another embodiment of this case, wherein, in acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer, the content of acetylene be 36~ 38wt%, the number-average molecular weight of acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer is 3000~3200g/mol.Research finds, when to acetylene Content and after the number-average molecular weight of acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer is defined, cabinet can be made to obtain more excellent thing Rationality energy.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein, in phosphate-melamine cyanurate copolymer, melamine cyanurate Content be 28~30wt%, the number-average molecular weight of phosphate-melamine cyanurate copolymer is 2400~2500g/mol. Research finds, when entering the phosphate-number-average molecular weight of melamine cyanurate copolymer and the content of melamine cyanurate After row limits, cabinet can be made to obtain more excellent fire resistance.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein, in tetrabromobisphenol A-HBCD copolymer, HBCD Content is 16~24wt%, and the number-average molecular weight of tetrabromobisphenol A-HBCD copolymer is 3400~3500g/mol.Grind Study carefully discovery, when the tetrabromobisphenol A-number-average molecular weight of HBCD copolymer and the content of HBCD are limited After Ding, cabinet can be made to obtain more excellent fire-retardant stability.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein, flame-retardant layer also includes tricresyl phosphate (2-chloroethyl) ester of 0.8~1 weight portion, It can improve the fire-retardant stability of cabinet.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein, flame-retardant layer also includes the tricresyl phosphate (2-chloropropyl) of 0.4~0.6 weight portion Ester, it can improve the fire-retardant stability of cabinet.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein, flame-retardant layer also includes tricresyl phosphate (2, the 3-dichloros third of 0.2~0.3 weight portion Base) ester, it can improve the fire-retardant stability of cabinet.
Particular make-up and the performance parameter of different embodiment listed by table one:
Table one
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit In specific details.

Claims (10)

1. a fire-retardant power distribution cabinet, including cabinet, it is characterised in that described cabinet be sequentially provided with from top to bottom finishing coat, first Steel plate layer, the first adhesive layer, layer of polyurethane, the second adhesive layer, the second steel plate layer and flame-retardant layer;
Wherein, described finishing coat includes the material of following weight portion:
Described flame-retardant layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer, The content of acetylene is 36~38wt%.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described acetylene-hydroxyethylacrylate copolymer Number-average molecular weight is 3000~3200g/mol.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described phosphate-melamine cyanurate copolymerization In thing, the content of melamine cyanurate is 28~30wt%.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described phosphate-melamine cyanurate copolymerization The number-average molecular weight of thing is 2400~2500g/mol.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tetrabromobisphenol A-HBCD copolymerization In thing, the content of HBCD is 16~24wt%.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described tetrabromobisphenol A-HBCD copolymerization The number-average molecular weight of thing is 3400~3500g/mol.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flame-retardant layer also includes 0.8~1 weight portion Tricresyl phosphate (2-chloroethyl) ester.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flame-retardant layer also includes 0.4~0.6 weight portion Tricresyl phosphate (2-chloropropyl) ester.
Fire-retardant power distribution cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flame-retardant layer also includes 0.2~0.3 weight Tricresyl phosphate (2, the 3-bis-chloropropyl) ester of part.
CN201610728383.3A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of fire-retardant power distribution cabinet Active CN106300043B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109135284A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 国网江苏省电力公司盐城供电公司 Switchgear with flame retardant property

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201404035Y (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-02-17 南通子彦国际贸易有限公司 Disposable flame-retardant curtain
EP2433676A2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-28 Elin Ebg Traction GmbH Fire-resistant housing for a frequency converter
CN103346491A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-09 万能亿自动化科技(苏州)有限公司 Flame retardant distribution box
CN105119162A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 国网山东沂南县供电公司 Power distribution box with novel shell structure
CN105405580A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-16 国家电网公司 Radiation protection transformer chamber
CN105514202A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-20 苏州佳亿达电器有限公司 Weather-proof packaging glue for assembling solar energy photoelectric panel
CN105619953A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Heat preservation plate for odor bank
CN205335687U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-22 云南中变电气有限公司 Energy -saving high -low voltage power distribution cabinet

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201404035Y (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-02-17 南通子彦国际贸易有限公司 Disposable flame-retardant curtain
EP2433676A2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-28 Elin Ebg Traction GmbH Fire-resistant housing for a frequency converter
CN103346491A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-09 万能亿自动化科技(苏州)有限公司 Flame retardant distribution box
CN105119162A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 国网山东沂南县供电公司 Power distribution box with novel shell structure
CN105405580A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-16 国家电网公司 Radiation protection transformer chamber
CN105619953A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Heat preservation plate for odor bank
CN205335687U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-22 云南中变电气有限公司 Energy -saving high -low voltage power distribution cabinet
CN105514202A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-20 苏州佳亿达电器有限公司 Weather-proof packaging glue for assembling solar energy photoelectric panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109135284A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 国网江苏省电力公司盐城供电公司 Switchgear with flame retardant property

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