CN106299516A - Smart machine and charging method thereof - Google Patents

Smart machine and charging method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106299516A
CN106299516A CN201610841121.8A CN201610841121A CN106299516A CN 106299516 A CN106299516 A CN 106299516A CN 201610841121 A CN201610841121 A CN 201610841121A CN 106299516 A CN106299516 A CN 106299516A
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
smart machine
charge power
strategy
predeterminated level
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CN201610841121.8A
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CN106299516B (en
Inventor
张哲�
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Qiku Internet Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Qiku Internet Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of smart machine and charging method thereof, said method comprising the steps of: use the first charging strategy to be charged;Judge whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval;When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, the second charging strategy is used to be charged;Wherein, the charge power of described first charging strategy is more than the charge power of described second charging strategy.The charging method of a kind of smart machine that the embodiment of the present invention is provided; by setting up a sleep charge function for smart machine; when being in the predetermined charging interval; to charging rate not requirement in view of now user, then perform the second charging strategy, suitably reduce charging rate; to slow down the aging of battery and to improve the safety of battery; take into account user's demand to charging rate and the protection to battery, improve the motility of charging, improve Consumer's Experience.

Description

Smart machine and charging method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, especially relate to a kind of smart machine and charging method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the function of the smart machines such as mobile terminal is more and more abundanter, its power consumption is the most increasing, thus serious shadow Ring the flying power of smart machine.The problem big in order to solve smart machine power consumption, currently mainly have employed two kinds of technical sides Case: a kind of is that each application in smart machine is carried out power saving management, it is to avoid apply meaningless power consumption, reduces power consumption;Separately One is to improve battery capacity, such that it is able to store more electricity.
At present, the battery capacity of smart machine is more and more higher, if continuing to use traditional charging modes, being full of battery needs Want long time.To this end, prior art proposes a kind of quick charge scheme (be called for short and fill soon), fill soon and namely use more High charge power is charged.
But, the existing charging modes that fills soon, employing simply is high-power to be charged, although charging rate is fast, but by High in charge power, therefore charging current is big, and then the temperature of battery is the highest.But big electric current and high temperature to accelerate battery old Change, thus affect the life-span of battery, also bring along potential safety hazard simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is for providing a kind of smart machine and charging method thereof, it is intended to solve to fill the acceleration caused soon Cell degradation and the safety issue of battery.
To achieve these objectives, the present invention proposes the charging method of smart machine, said method comprising the steps of:
The first charging strategy is used to be charged;
Judge whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval;
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, the second charging strategy is used to be charged;
Wherein, the charge power of described first charging strategy is more than the charge power of described second charging strategy.
Further, also wrap before the step that whether the described system time judging smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval Include:
Judge whether sleep charge mode is unlocked;
When described sleep charge mode is unlocked, perform next step: judge whether the system time of smart machine is located In the predetermined charging interval.
Further, the step that described employing the second charging strategy is charged includes:
Reduce charge power to the first predeterminated level.
Further, described reduction charge power also includes after the step of the first predeterminated level:
The electricity of detection battery;
When described electricity is in preset range, reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;
Wherein, described first predeterminated level is higher than described second predeterminated level.
Further, the step that described employing the second charging strategy is charged includes:
Judge whether to meet pre-conditioned;
When meeting pre-conditioned, reduce charge power.
Further, judge whether described in that meeting pre-conditioned step includes:
The temperature of detection smart machine;
When described temperature is more than threshold value, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
Further, the step of described reduction charge power includes: the disposable charge power that reduces is to predeterminated level;Or Person, gradually reduces charge power setting value, until described temperature is less than or equal to threshold value.
Further, judge whether described in that meeting pre-conditioned step includes:
The electricity of detection battery;
When described electricity is in preset range, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
Further, described preset range includes less than 20% and/or more than 80%.
Further, described method also includes:
Offer arranges interface;
Receive in the described beginning and ending time arranging interface input;
The slot setup limited the described beginning and ending time is as the predetermined charging interval.
Further, described method also includes:
Counting user uses the use habit information of smart machine;
According to the described use habit information setting predetermined charging interval.
Further, the described step according to the described use habit information setting predetermined charging interval includes:
From described use habit information, extract user one day does not use the continuous time of smart machine, by described company Continuous slot setup is the predetermined charging interval.
Further, also include after the step that described employing the second charging strategy is charged: when being currently no longer on During the predetermined charging interval, recover to use described first charging strategy to be charged.
Further, also include after the step of described execution the second charging strategy:
When described sleep charge mode is closed, recover to use described first charging strategy to be charged.
The present invention proposes a kind of smart machine simultaneously, and described smart machine includes:
Judge module, for judging whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval;
Processing module, for using the first charging strategy to be charged, when judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, uses the Two charging strategy are charged;
Wherein, the charge power of described first charging strategy is more than the charge power of described second charging strategy.
Further, described judge module is used for:
Judge whether sleep charge mode is unlocked;When described sleep charge mode is unlocked, then judge smart machine System time whether be in the predetermined charging interval.
Further, described processing module is used for:
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, reduce charge power to the first predeterminated level.
Further, described processing module is additionally operable to: the electricity of detection battery;When described electricity is in preset range, Reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;Wherein, described first predeterminated level is higher than described second predeterminated level.
Further, described processing module is used for:
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, it may be judged whether meet pre-conditioned;When meeting pre-conditioned, reduction is filled Electrical power.
Further, described processing module is used for:
The temperature of detection smart machine;When described temperature is more than threshold value, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
Further, described processing module is used for:
The disposable charge power that reduces is to predeterminated level;Or, gradually reduce charge power setting value, until described temperature Less than or equal to threshold value.
Further, described processing module is used for:
The electricity of detection battery;When described electricity is in preset range, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
Further, described device also includes arranging module, described arrange module for:
Offer arranges interface, receives in the described beginning and ending time arranging interface input, the described beginning and ending time is limited time Section is set as the predetermined charging interval.
Further, described device also includes arranging module, described arrange module for:
Counting user uses the use habit information of smart machine, during charging predetermined according to described use habit information setting Between.
Further, described arrange module for:
From described use habit information, extract user one day does not use the continuous time of smart machine, by described company Continuous slot setup is the predetermined charging interval.
Further, described processing module is used for: when being currently no longer on the predetermined charging interval, recovers to use described the One charging strategy is charged.
Further, described processing module is used for:
When described sleep charge mode is closed, recover to use described first charging strategy to be charged.
The present invention also proposes a kind of smart machine, and described smart machine includes:
Touch-sensitive display;
One or more processors;
Memorizer;
One or more application programs, wherein said one or more application programs are stored in described memorizer and quilt Being configured to be performed by the one or more processor, the one or more program is configurable for performing aforementioned intelligent and sets Standby charging method.
The charging method of a kind of smart machine that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, fills by setting up a sleep for smart machine Electricity Functional, when being in the predetermined charging interval, it is contemplated that now user does not has demand to charging rate, then perform the second charging plan Slightly, suitably reduce charging rate, to slow down the aging of battery and to improve the safety of battery, take into account user to charging rate Demand and the protection to battery, improve the motility of charging, improve Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the charging method of the smart machine of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the function curve diagram of the battery electric quantity of charging current and smart machine;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the charging method of the smart machine of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the module diagram of the smart machine of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the module diagram of the smart machine of fourth embodiment of the invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further referring to the drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless expressly stated, singulative used herein " ", " Individual ", " described " and " being somebody's turn to do " may also comprise plural form.It is to be further understood that use in the description of the present invention arranges Diction " including " refers to there is described feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or assembly, but it is not excluded that existence or adds Other features one or more, integer, step, operation, element, assembly and/or their group.It should be understood that when we claim unit Part is " connected " or during " coupled " to another element, and it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or can also exist Intermediary element.Additionally, " connection " used herein or " coupling " can include wireless connections or wireless couple.Used herein arrange Diction "and/or" includes that one or more list the whole of item or any cell being associated combines with whole.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, and all terms used herein (include technology art Language and scientific terminology), have with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention be commonly understood by identical meaning.Also should Be understood by, those terms defined in such as general dictionary, it should be understood that have with in the context of prior art The meaning that meaning is consistent, and unless by specific definitions as here, otherwise will not use idealization or the most formal implication Explain.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that " smart machine " used herein above had both included wireless signal receiver Equipment, it only possesses the equipment of wireless signal receiver of non-emissive ability, includes again the equipment receiving and launching hardware, its There is the reception that on bidirectional communication link, can perform two-way communication and the equipment launching hardware.This equipment may include that Honeycomb or other communication equipments, its have single line display or multi-line display or the honeycomb not having multi-line display or Other communication equipments;PCS (Personal Communications Service, PCS Personal Communications System), it can combine language Sound, data process, fax and/or its communication ability;(Personal Digital Assistant, individual digital helps PDA Reason), its can include the access of radio frequency receiver, pager, the Internet/intranet, web browser, notepad, calendar and/or GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system) receptor;Conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer Or other equipment, it has and/or includes the conventional laptop of radio frequency receiver and/or palmtop computer or other equipment. " smart machine " used herein above can be portable, can transport, be arranged on the vehicles (aviation, sea-freight and/or land) In, or it is suitable for and/or is configured at local runtime, and/or with distribution form, operate in appointing of the earth and/or space What he runs position." smart machine " used herein above can also is that communication terminal, access terminals, music/video are play Terminal can be such as PDA, MID (Mobile Internet Device, mobile internet device) and/or has music/regard Frequently the mobile phone of playing function, it is also possible to be the equipment such as intelligent television, Set Top Box.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, proposing the charging method of the smart machine of first embodiment of the invention, described method includes following step Rapid:
S11, the first charging strategy is used to be charged.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first charging strategy can be understood as of the prior art charging normal mode, as filled soon, Common charging etc..The embodiment of the present invention also add one second charging strategy, and wherein, the charge power of the first charging strategy is big Charge power in the second charging strategy.
S12, judge whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval.If judge to be in predetermined charging Between, then enter step S13;If judging to be not at the predetermined charging interval, the most not performing any operation, continuing to use the first charging plan Slightly it is charged.
Concrete, after smart machine connection charger starts to charge up, smart machine is with regard to the real-time or acquisition system of timing Time, then the time of acquisition was compared with the preset predetermined charging interval, it is judged that it is predetermined whether the time of acquisition falls into Charging interval.When falling in the predetermined charging interval, judgement is currently at the predetermined charging interval;When not falling within predetermined charging Time interior, judgement is not currently in the predetermined charging interval.
Smart machine can detect the temporal information of the machine, it is also possible to by Network Capture temporal information.
The predetermined charging interval is preset in smart machine when can dispatch from the factory, it is also possible to be user on smart machine from Definition is arranged, it is also possible to be that smart machine is arranged automatically.
Alternatively, smart machine provides and arranges interface, receives user in the beginning and ending time arranging interface input, then incite somebody to action The slot setup that only time limits is as the predetermined charging interval.Such as, smart machine sets up the predetermined charging interval in arranging menu Setting options, user enters after clicking on predetermined charging interval setting options and arranges interface, arranges interface display initial time and cut The only time, to input initial time on interface be 22:00 to user arranging, and input deadline is 06:00, when user's click determines Or after exiting and arranging interface, 22:00-06:00 is then set as the predetermined charging interval by smart machine.
Alternatively, smart machine counting user uses the use habit information of smart machine, such as, can add up continuous one Week, two weeks, the use habit information of user in a period of time such as one month, then fill according to use habit information setting is predetermined The electricity time.Use habit information generally includes user and does not use the information of smart machine, intelligence in certain continuous time of one day Energy equipment can extract user from use habit information and not use the continuous time of smart machine in one day, by this consecutive hours Section is set as the predetermined charging interval.In one embodiment, smart machine according to use habit Information Statistics user in one day not Using the probability distribution of the continuous time of smart machine, the continuous time extracting probit maximum is set as the predetermined charging interval; In another embodiment, user in a period of time of statistics is not used the common continuous time of smart machine to carry by smart machine Take out and be set as the predetermined charging interval.
That smart machine can continue or timing the use habit to user is added up, according to statistical result to predetermined Charging interval is updated.
S13, the second charging strategy is used to be charged.
If being currently at the predetermined charging interval, smart machine then enables sleep charge function, performs the second charging strategy, suitable When reducing charging rate, to protect battery.
Alternatively, if being currently at the predetermined charging interval, smart machine directly reduces charge power to the first predeterminated level. Such as, directly charge power is down to the 60%-90% of the charge power of the first charging strategy, it is of course also possible to as required It is set as other value.In the embodiment of the present invention, when smart machine reduces charge power, can be by reducing charging current or charging Voltage realizes the reduction of charge power.
Further, after reduction charge power to the first predeterminated level, smart machine also detects the electricity of battery;Work as electricity Time in preset range, reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;Wherein, the first predeterminated level is higher than the second predeterminated level.
Concrete, the scope of battery electric quantity, the electricity of smart machine detection battery, it is judged that the electricity of battery can be preset Whether amount is in preset range.When the electricity of battery is not in preset range, then keep charge power at the first predeterminated level; When the electricity of battery is in preset range, reduce charge power further to the second predeterminated level.For example, it is possible to it is pre-to set first Determine the 60%-90% of the charge power that level is the first charging strategy, if the charging that the second predeterminated level is the first charging strategy The 10%-20% of power, it is of course also possible to be set as other value as required.
Common, the battery electric quantity of smart machine relatively low (as<20%) and higher time (as>80%), use big electric current to enter Row charging can accelerate cell degradation, therefore can set preset range as less than 20% and/or more than 80%, say, that when When the electricity of present battery is less than 20% and/or more than 80%, smart machine reduces charge power the most further;Work as present battery Electricity between 20%~80% time, smart machine the most no longer reduces charge power.The scope of battery electric quantity is arranged and electricity Pool process is correlated with, and can arrange concrete scope according to the suggestion of battery manufacturer.Further, when being provided with multiple scope, Charge power level corresponding to different range can be the same or different.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be the function curve diagram of the battery electric quantity of charging current and smart machine.Wherein, curve 1 represents and passes The charging process of the fast charge mode of system, its constant-current phase electric current is 1.5C, is gradually decaying close to the when of being full of, until knot Bundle;Curve 2 represents the charging method charging process in the predetermined charging interval of the smart machine of the embodiment of the present invention, and it is by maximum Within charging current is reduced to 0.5C;At electricity relatively low (≤20%), or time higher (>=80%), control charging current further, Within being down to 0.2C, and gradually decaying close to the when of being full of, until terminating.
Alternatively, if being currently at the predetermined charging interval, smart machine is it is first determined whether meet pre-conditioned, when meeting Charge power is just reduced time pre-conditioned.Battery electric quantity, smart machine temperature etc. can be passed through because usually arranging condition.
In one embodiment, presetting temperature threshold, the detection mainboard of smart machine, battery, screen, central authorities process The temperature at the positions such as device, graphic process unit, Power Management Unit, preferably detects the temperature of battery, by the temperature detected and threshold Value compares.When temperature is less than or equal to threshold value, then keeps the first charging strategy, do not change current charge power;When When temperature is more than threshold value, just reduce charge power.
Common, when battery is charged in the range of 10~40 DEG C by battery temperature, battery is caused aging relatively Little, therefore can set the threshold to 40 DEG C.Certainly, scope corresponding to battery difference there may be difference, therefore can also root Threshold value is set according to the suggestion of battery manufacturer.
When temperature is more than threshold value, can disposably reduce charge power and (can make a reservation for aforementioned first to predeterminated level Level or the second predeterminated level are identical or different), as being down to the 80% of the charge power of the first charging strategy, 90% etc., specifically Percentage ratio can set as required;Can also gradually reduce charge power setting value, until temperature is less than or equal to threshold value, with Preventing disposably reducing charge power and reduce charging rate too much and excessively, as reduced charge power 2W every time, then interval is pre- If again detecting temperature after the time, when temperature is still above threshold value, again reduce charge power 2W, until temperature less than or etc. In threshold value.
In another embodiment, the scope of battery electric quantity, the electricity of smart machine detection battery, it is judged that battery are preset Electricity whether in preset range.When the electricity of battery is not in preset range, then keeps the first charging strategy, do not change Current charge power;When the electricity of battery is in preset range, just reducing charge power (can be with aforementioned to predeterminated level First predeterminated level or the second predeterminated level are identical or different).For example, it is possible to set the predeterminated level charging as the first charging strategy The 60%-90% of power, it is also possible to be set as the 10%-20% of the charge power of the first charging strategy, it is of course also possible to according to Need to be set as other value.Further, when being provided with multiple scope, charge power level corresponding to different range can phase Together can also be different.
Further, after performing the second charging strategy, at the charging strategy that the upper display of user interface (UI) is current, As pointed out user to be optimized charging, having reduced charging rate, battery is in guard mode etc..
Further, after performing the second charging strategy, when detect currently be no longer on the predetermined charging interval time, then Recover to use the first charging strategy to be charged, charge power is risen to the first charging strategy level.
The charging method of the smart machine of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting up a sleep charge function for smart machine, when When being in the predetermined charging interval, it is contemplated that now user does not has demand to charging rate, then performing the second charging strategy, reduction is filled Electricity speed, to slow down the aging of battery and to improve the safety of battery, has taken into account user to the demand of charging rate with to battery Protection, improve the motility of charging, improve Consumer's Experience.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 3, proposing the charging method of the smart machine of second embodiment of the invention, described method includes following step Rapid:
S21, the first charging strategy is used to be charged.
S22, judge sleep charge mode whether be unlocked.When charge mode of sleeping is unlocked, perform step S23;When When sleep charge mode is not turned on, do not perform any operation, continue to use the first charging strategy to be charged.
The present embodiment is additionally arranged a sleep charge mode, and user can be turned on and off charge mode of sleeping, to realize sleeping The switch of dormancy charge function.When opening sleep charge mode, then opening the sleep charge function of smart machine, intelligence sets Standby then the predetermined charging interval enter sleep charge mode;When closing sleep charge mode, then close smart machine Sleep charge function, smart machine then uses the first charging strategy to be charged.User can open sleep before charging starts Charge mode, it is also possible to open sleep charge mode in charging process in real time.
Alternatively, smart machine sets up sleep charge mode option in arranging menu, and user can choose or cancel and sleep Dormancy charge mode realizes being turned on and off of sleep charge mode, and smart machine updates configuration information according to the operation of user. Start to charge up rear or detect in charging process when configuration information updates, reading configuration information, judging to sleep according to configuration information Whether dormancy charge mode is unlocked.
Alternatively, when smart machine receives default operational order, then it is turned on and off charge mode of sleeping.Described The operation of operational order such as pressing specific keys, the operation of touch screen, gesture motion, voice command etc. high up in the air.
S23, judge whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval.If judge to be in predetermined charging Between, then enter step S23;If judging to be not at the predetermined charging interval, the most not performing any operation, continuing to use the first charging plan Slightly it is charged.
This step S23 is identical with step S12 in first embodiment, does not repeats them here.
S24, the second charging strategy is used to be charged.
If being currently at the predetermined charging interval, then enter sleep charge mode, perform the second charging strategy, suitably reduce and fill Electricity speed, to protect battery.This step S24 is identical with step S13 in first embodiment, does not repeats them here.
Further, after performing the second charging strategy, show current charging strategy on a user interface, such as prompting User has been enter into charge mode of sleeping, and is optimized charging, has reduced charging rate, and battery is in guard mode Deng.
Further, after performing the second charging strategy, when detect currently be no longer on the predetermined charging interval time, the most extensive Second mining is charged with the first charging strategy, and charge power rises to the first charging strategy level.
Further, when charge mode of sleeping is closed, recover to use the first charging strategy to be charged, merit of charging Rate rises to the first charging strategy level.
When implementing, user interface (UI), system layer and the driving layer of smart machine can be improved, wherein:
User interface: being used for providing the sleep charge mode switch+predetermined charging interval to set, user can be in user interface On choose whether to enable sleep charge function by sleep charge mode switch, and configure the predetermined charging interval (such as 22:00~ 06:00).As a rule, predetermined charging interval user is less demanding to charging rate, therefore can reduce charging current.
System layer: in user interface with drive and provide operation interface between layer, can complete control command, parameter, The data transmission such as state;The monitoring system time, when the into/out predetermined charging interval, cut to driving layer to send charged state Change order, and notify that the currently displaying pattern of user interface changes (mainly informs the charge mode that user is current, it is to avoid user Misread.)
Drive layer: for receiving the control instruction of system layer transmission and controlling parameter, determine current charging strategy, drive Power management module enters different charge modes, returns current operating state to system layer.
Idiographic flow is as follows:
1) if opening sleep charge mode, then charging first judges after starting whether the current time is in predetermined charging Time;If being in the predetermined charging interval, then enter sleep charge mode, perform the second charging strategy, as according to current electric quantity, The factors such as temperature determine the most rational current charging current, reduce charge power accordingly;If being not at the predetermined charging interval, then Keep the first charging strategy;
2) without opening sleep charge mode, then the first charging strategy is kept;
3) if charging process closes sleep charge function, then exit sleep charge mode, and recover to use first Charging strategy is charged;
4) if charging process enables sleep charge function, then step 1 is performed).
The charging method of the smart machine of the embodiment of the present invention, opens for user by setting up a sleep charge mode or closes Close so that user can be turned on and off charge function of sleeping the most at any time, improves the hommization of smart machine Degree, improves Consumer's Experience further.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 4, proposing the smart machine of third embodiment of the invention, described smart machine includes being sequentially connected with judgement mould Block 10 and processing module 20, wherein:
Judge module 10: for judging whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval.
In one embodiment, after smart machine connection charger starts to charge up, it is judged that module 10 is the most real-time or timing Obtain system time.Judge module 10 can detect the temporal information of the machine, it is also possible to by Network Capture temporal information.
In another embodiment, after charging starts or in charging process, it is judged that module 10 first determines whether sleep charging mould Whether formula is unlocked;When charge mode 10 of sleeping is unlocked, just obtain temporal information, it is judged that the system time of smart machine is No it is in the predetermined charging interval;When charge mode of sleeping is not turned on, the most do not do any operation.
Alternatively, smart machine sets up sleep charge mode option in arranging menu, and user can choose or cancel and sleep Dormancy charge mode realizes being turned on and off of sleep charge mode, and smart machine updates configuration information according to the operation of user. Start to charge up rear or detect in charging process when configuration information updates, it is judged that module 10 reads configuration information, according to setting Information judges whether sleep charge mode is unlocked.
Alternatively, when receiving default operational order, it is judged that module 10 is then turned on and off charge mode of sleeping.Institute The operation stating operational order such as pressing specific keys, the operation touching screen, gesture motion, voice command etc. high up in the air.
After judge module 10 obtains system time, system time was compared with the preset predetermined charging interval, it is judged that Whether current time falls into the predetermined charging interval.When falling into the predetermined charging interval, when the decision system time is in predetermined charging Between;When not falling within the predetermined charging interval, the decision system time is not at the predetermined charging interval.
In the present embodiment, the predetermined charging interval is preset in smart machine when dispatching from the factory.
Processing module 20: for using the first charging strategy to be charged, when judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, use Second charging strategy is charged;Wherein, the charge power of the first charging strategy is more than the charge power of the second charging strategy.
Concrete, processing module 20 obtains judged result, when judged result is for being currently at the predetermined charging interval, then makes Can sleep charge function, perform the second charging strategy, suitably reduce charging rate, to protect battery;When judged result is current When being not at the predetermined charging interval, the most do not perform any operation, continue to use the first charging strategy to be charged.The present invention implements In example, when processing module 20 reduces charge power, charge power can be realized by reducing charging current or charging voltage Reduce.
Alternatively, if being currently at the predetermined charging interval, processing module 20 directly reduces charge power to the first predetermined water Flat.Such as, charge power being directly down to the 80% of charge power of the first charging strategy, 90% etc., concrete percentage ratio is permissible Set as required.
Further, after reduction charge power to the first predeterminated level, processing module 20 also detects the electricity of battery;Work as electricity When amount is in preset range, reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;Wherein, the first predeterminated level is higher than the second predetermined water Flat.
Concrete, the scope of battery electric quantity can be preset, processing module 20 detects the electricity of battery, it is judged that battery Whether electricity is in preset range.When the electricity of battery is not in preset range, then keep charge power at the first predetermined water Flat;When the electricity of battery is in preset range, reduce charge power further to the second predeterminated level.For example, it is possible to set One predeterminated level is the 60%-90% of the charge power of the first charging strategy, if the second predeterminated level is the first charging strategy The 10%-20% of charge power, it is of course also possible to be set as other value as required.
Common, the battery electric quantity of smart machine relatively low (as<20%) and higher time (as>80%), use big electric current to enter Row charging can accelerate cell degradation, therefore can set preset range as less than 20% and/or more than 80%, say, that when When the electricity of present battery is less than 20% and/or more than 80%, processing module 20 reduces charge power the most further;When current electricity When the electricity in pond is between 20%~80%, processing module 20 the most no longer reduces charge power.The scope of battery electric quantity is arranged Relevant to battery process, concrete scope can be set according to the suggestion of battery manufacturer.Further, when being provided with multiple scope Time, charge power level corresponding to different range can be the same or different.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be the function curve diagram of the battery electric quantity of charging current and smart machine.Wherein, curve 1 represents and passes The charging process of the fast charge mode of system, its constant-current phase electric current is 1.5C, is gradually decaying close to the when of being full of, until knot Bundle;Curve 2 represents the smart machine charging process in the predetermined charging interval of the embodiment of the present invention, and maximum charging current is dropped by it Low within 0.5C;At electricity relatively low (≤20%), or control charging current time higher (>=80%) further, as being down to 0.2C Within, and gradually decaying close to the when of being full of, until terminating.
Alternatively, if being currently at the predetermined charging interval, processing module 20 is it is first determined whether meet pre-conditioned, when full Charge power is just reduced when foot is pre-conditioned.Battery electric quantity, smart machine temperature etc. can be passed through because usually arranging condition.
In one embodiment, having preset temperature threshold in smart machine, processing module 20 detects the master of smart machine Asking of the temperature at the positions such as plate, battery, screen, central processing unit, graphic process unit, Power Management Unit, preferably detection battery Topic, compares the temperature detected with threshold value.When temperature is less than or equal to threshold value, then keep the first charging strategy, no Change current charge power;When temperature is more than threshold value, just reduce charge power.
Common, when battery is charged in the range of 10~40 DEG C by battery temperature, battery is caused aging relatively Little, therefore can set the threshold to 40 DEG C.Certainly, the scope that different batteries is corresponding there may be difference, therefore can also Suggestion according to battery manufacturer sets threshold value.
When processing module 20 reduces charge power, can disposably reduce charge power (can be with aforementioned to predeterminated level First predeterminated level or the second predeterminated level are identical or different), charge power during as being down to the first charging strategy 80%, 90% etc., concrete percentage ratio can set as required;Can also gradually reduce charge power setting value, until temperature less than or Equal to threshold value, reduce charging rate too much and excessively to prevent from disposably reducing charge power, as reduced charge power 2W every time, Then again detect temperature after the Preset Time of interval, when temperature is still above threshold value, again reduce charge power 2W, until warm Degree is less than or equal to threshold value.
In another embodiment, having preset the scope of battery electric quantity in smart machine, processing module 20 detects battery Electricity, it is judged that whether the electricity of battery in preset range;When the electricity of battery is not in preset range, then keep first Charging strategy, does not change current charge power;When the electricity of battery is in preset range, reduce charge power to predetermined water Flat (can be identical or different with aforementioned first predeterminated level or the second predeterminated level).For example, it is possible to set predeterminated level as first The 60%-90% of the charge power of charging strategy, it is also possible to be set as the 10%-20% of the charge power of the first charging strategy, It is of course also possible to be set as other value as required.Further, when being provided with multiple scope, corresponding the filling of different range Electrical power level can be the same or different.
Further, after performing the second charging strategy, processing module 20 by the display screen of smart machine with Interface, family (UI) is upper shows current charging strategy, as charging is optimized by prompting user, has reduced charging rate, Battery is in guard mode etc..
Further, after performing the second charging strategy, when detect currently be no longer on the predetermined charging interval time, place Reason module 20 is then recovered to use the first charging strategy to be charged, and charge power rises to the first charging strategy level.
The smart machine of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting up a sleep charge function for smart machine, when being in predetermined filling During the electricity time, it is contemplated that now user does not has demand to charging rate, then perform the second charging strategy, reduce charging rate, with Slow down the aging of battery and improve the safety of battery, having taken into account user's demand to charging rate and the protection to battery, carried The high motility of charging, improves Consumer's Experience.
Meanwhile, it is turned on and off for user by setting up a sleep charge mode so that user can be according to actual needs It is turned on and off charge function of sleeping at any time, improves the hommization degree of smart machine, improve Consumer's Experience further.
Embodiment four
With reference to Fig. 5, propose the smart machine of fourth embodiment of the invention, the present embodiment and the difference of the 3rd embodiment, be Being additionally arranged one on the basis of the 3rd embodiment and arrange module 30, the described module 30 that arranges is for arranging the predetermined charging interval.This The predetermined charging interval of embodiment can be arranged by User Defined or automatically be arranged by smart machine.
Alternatively, module 30 offer is set interface is set, receive user and the beginning and ending time that interface inputs is being set, then will The slot setup that beginning and ending time limits is as the predetermined charging interval.Such as, module 30 is set in menu is set, sets up predetermined charging Set of time option, user enters after clicking on predetermined charging interval setting options and arranges interface, arranges interface display initial time And deadline, to input initial time on interface be 22:00 to user arranging, and input deadline is 06:00, when user's click After determining or exiting interface is set, module is set and then 22:00-06:00 is set as the predetermined charging interval.
Alternatively, module 30 counting user is set and uses the use habit information of smart machine, such as, can add up continuous One week, two weeks, the use habit information of user in a period of time such as one month, then make a reservation for according to use habit information setting Charging interval.Use habit information generally includes user and does not use the information of smart machine in certain continuous time of one day, Arrange module 30 to extract user from use habit information one day does not use the continuous time of smart machine, by this even Continuous slot setup is the predetermined charging interval.In one embodiment, module 30 is set according to use habit Information Statistics user one It does not use the probability distribution of the continuous time of smart machine, extracts the maximum continuous time of probit and be set as predetermined charging Time;In another embodiment, module 30 is set user in a period of time of statistics is not used the common company of smart machine The continuous period extracts and is set as the predetermined charging interval.
Arrange that module 30 can continue or timing the use habit to user to add up, according to statistical result in advance Determining the charging interval is updated.
Thus, by arranging module 30, the predetermined charging interval is set so that arrange the predetermined charging interval more conform to use The living habit at family, improves Consumer's Experience further.
It should be understood that the smart machine that above-described embodiment provides belongs to same with the charging method embodiment of smart machine One design, it implements technical characteristic that process refers in embodiment of the method, and embodiment of the method in apparatus embodiments all Corresponding applicable, repeat no more here.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention includes relating to perform in operation described herein one Or multinomial equipment.These equipment can be required purpose and specialized designs and manufacture, or can also include general-purpose computations Known device in machine.These equipment have storage computer program within it, and these computer programs optionally activate Or reconstruct.Such computer program can be stored in equipment (such as, computer) computer-readable recording medium or be stored in and be suitable to Storage e-command is also coupled to any kind of medium of bus respectively, and described computer-readable medium includes but not limited to (Read-Only Memory read-only deposits for any kind of dish (including floppy disk, hard disk, CD, CD-ROM and magneto-optic disk), ROM Reservoir), RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read- Only Memory, Erarable Programmable Read only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), flash memory, magnetic card or light card.It is, it is readable Medium includes by equipment (such as, computer) with the form storage that can read or any medium of transmission information.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique be appreciated that can with computer program instructions realize these structure charts and/or The combination of the frame in each frame in block diagram and/or flow graph and these structure charts and/or block diagram and/or flow graph.This technology is led Field technique personnel be appreciated that these computer program instructions can be supplied to general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other The processor of programmable data processing method realizes, thus by computer or the process of other programmable data processing methods Device performs the scheme specified in structure chart disclosed by the invention and/or block diagram and/or the frame of flow graph or multiple frame.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique be appreciated that the various operations discussed in the present invention, method, in flow process Step, measure, scheme can be replaced, changed, combined or deleted.Further, there is discussed in the present invention each Other steps in kind operation, method, flow process, measure, scheme can also be replaced, changed, reset, decomposed, combined or deleted. Further, of the prior art have and the step in the various operations disclosed in the present invention, method, flow process, measure, scheme Can also be replaced, changed, reset, decomposed, combined or deleted.
Illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention above by reference to accompanying drawing, not thereby limit to the interest field of the present invention.This Skilled person, without departing from the scope of the present invention and essence, can have multiple flexible program to realize the present invention, for example as one The feature of individual embodiment can be used for another embodiment and obtains another embodiment.All institutes within the technology design using the present invention Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement made, all should be within the interest field of the present invention.
The invention discloses A1, the charging method of a kind of smart machine, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first charging strategy is used to be charged;
Judge whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval;
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, the second charging strategy is used to be charged;
Wherein, the charge power of described first charging strategy is more than the charge power of described second charging strategy.
A2, the charging method of smart machine as described in A1, it is characterised in that the system time of described judgement smart machine Also include before whether being in the step in predetermined charging interval:
Judge whether sleep charge mode is unlocked;
When described sleep charge mode is unlocked, perform next step: judge whether the system time of smart machine is located In the predetermined charging interval.
A3, the charging method of smart machine as described in A1, it is characterised in that described employing the second charging strategy fills The step of electricity includes:
Reduce charge power to the first predeterminated level.
A4, the charging method of smart machine as described in A3, it is characterised in that described reduction charge power to first makes a reservation for Also include after the step of level:
The electricity of detection battery;
When described electricity is in preset range, reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;
Wherein, described first predeterminated level is higher than described second predeterminated level.
A5, the charging method of smart machine as described in A1, it is characterised in that described employing the second charging strategy fills The step of electricity includes:
Judge whether to meet pre-conditioned;
When meeting pre-conditioned, reduce charge power.
A6, the charging method of smart machine as described in A5, it is characterised in that described in judge whether to meet pre-conditioned Step includes:
The temperature of detection smart machine;
When described temperature is more than threshold value, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
A7, the charging method of smart machine as described in A6, it is characterised in that the step bag of described reduction charge power Include: the disposable charge power that reduces is to predeterminated level;Or, gradually reduce charge power setting value, until described temperature is less than Or equal to threshold value.
A8, the charging method of smart machine as described in A5, it is characterised in that described in judge whether to meet pre-conditioned Step includes:
The electricity of detection battery;
When described electricity is in preset range, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
A9, the charging method of smart machine as described in A8, it is characterised in that described preset range includes less than 20% And/or more than 80%.
A10, the charging method of smart machine as described in any one of A1-A9, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Offer arranges interface;
Receive in the described beginning and ending time arranging interface input;
The slot setup limited the described beginning and ending time is as the predetermined charging interval.
A11, the charging method of smart machine as described in any one of A1-A9, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Counting user uses the use habit information of smart machine;
According to the described use habit information setting predetermined charging interval.
A12, the charging method of smart machine as described in A11, it is characterised in that described according to described use habit information Set the step in predetermined charging interval to include:
From described use habit information, extract user one day does not use the continuous time of smart machine, by described company Continuous slot setup is the predetermined charging interval.
A13, the charging method of smart machine as described in any one of A1-A9, it is characterised in that described employing second is charged Also include after the step that strategy is charged: when being currently no longer on the predetermined charging interval, recover to use described first to fill Electricity strategy is charged.
A14, the charging method of smart machine as described in A2, it is characterised in that the step of described execution the second charging strategy Also include after rapid:
When described sleep charge mode is closed, recover to use described first charging strategy to be charged.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses B15, a kind of smart machine, it is characterised in that including:
Judge module, for judging whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval;
Processing module, for using the first charging strategy to be charged, when judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, uses the Two charging strategy are charged;
Wherein, the charge power of described first charging strategy is more than the charge power of described second charging strategy.
B16, smart machine as described in B15, it is characterised in that described judge module is used for:
Judge whether sleep charge mode is unlocked;When described sleep charge mode is unlocked, then judge smart machine System time whether be in the predetermined charging interval.
B17, smart machine as described in B15, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for:
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, reduce charge power to the first predeterminated level.
B18, smart machine as described in B17, it is characterised in that described processing module is additionally operable to: the electricity of detection battery; When described electricity is in preset range, reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;Wherein, described first predeterminated level is higher than Described second predeterminated level.
B19, smart machine as described in B15, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for:
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, it may be judged whether meet pre-conditioned;When meeting pre-conditioned, reduction is filled Electrical power.
B20, smart machine as described in B19, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for:
The temperature of detection smart machine;When described temperature is more than threshold value, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
B21, smart machine as described in B20, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for:
The disposable charge power that reduces is to predeterminated level;Or, gradually reduce charge power setting value, until described temperature Less than or equal to threshold value.
B22, smart machine as described in B19, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for:
The electricity of detection battery;When described electricity is in preset range, it is judged that meet pre-conditioned.
B23, smart machine as described in B22, it is characterised in that described preset range includes less than 20% and/or is more than 80%.
B24, smart machine as described in any one of B15-B23, it is characterised in that described device also includes arranging module, Described arrange module for:
Offer arranges interface, receives in the described beginning and ending time arranging interface input, the described beginning and ending time is limited time Section is set as the predetermined charging interval.
B25, smart machine as described in any one of B15-B23, it is characterised in that described device also includes arranging module, Described arrange module for:
Counting user uses the use habit information of smart machine, during charging predetermined according to described use habit information setting Between.
B26, smart machine as described in B25, it is characterised in that described arrange module for:
From described use habit information, extract user one day does not use the continuous time of smart machine, by described company Continuous slot setup is the predetermined charging interval.
B27, smart machine as described in any one of B15-B23, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for: when currently When being no longer on the predetermined charging interval, recover to use described first charging strategy to be charged.
B28, smart machine as described in B16, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for:
When described sleep charge mode is closed, recover to use described first charging strategy to be charged.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses C29, a kind of smart machine, including:
Touch-sensitive display;
One or more processors;
Memorizer;
One or more application programs, wherein said one or more application programs are stored in described memorizer and quilt Being configured to be performed by the one or more processor, the one or more program is configurable for performing such as A1 to A14 Method described in any one.

Claims (10)

1. the charging method of a smart machine, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first charging strategy is used to be charged;
Judge whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval;
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, the second charging strategy is used to be charged;
Wherein, the charge power of described first charging strategy is more than the charge power of described second charging strategy.
The charging method of smart machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system of described judgement smart machine Also include before the step whether time is in the predetermined charging interval:
Judge whether sleep charge mode is unlocked;
When described sleep charge mode is unlocked, perform next step: judge whether the system time of smart machine is in pre- Determine the charging interval.
The charging method of smart machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described employing the second charging strategy enters The step of row charging includes:
Reduce charge power to the first predeterminated level.
The charging method of smart machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described reduction charge power is to first Also include after the step of predeterminated level:
The electricity of detection battery;
When described electricity is in preset range, reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;
Wherein, described first predeterminated level is higher than described second predeterminated level.
The charging method of smart machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described employing the second charging strategy enters The step of row charging includes:
Judge whether to meet pre-conditioned;
When meeting pre-conditioned, reduce charge power.
6. a smart machine, it is characterised in that including:
Judge module, for judging whether the system time of smart machine is in the predetermined charging interval;
Processing module, for using the first charging strategy to be charged, when judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, uses second to fill Electricity strategy is charged;
Wherein, the charge power of described first charging strategy is more than the charge power of described second charging strategy.
Smart machine the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described judge module is used for:
Judge whether sleep charge mode is unlocked;When described sleep charge mode is unlocked, then judge smart machine be Whether the system time is in the predetermined charging interval.
Smart machine the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described processing module is used for:
When judging to be in the predetermined charging interval, reduce charge power to the first predeterminated level.
Smart machine the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described processing module is additionally operable to: the electricity of detection battery Amount;When described electricity is in preset range, reduce charge power to the second predeterminated level;Wherein, described first predeterminated level Higher than described second predeterminated level.
10. a smart machine, including:
Touch-sensitive display;
One or more processors;
Memorizer;
One or more application programs, wherein said one or more application programs are stored in described memorizer and are configured For being performed by the one or more processor, the one or more program is configurable for performing according to claim 1 To the method described in 5 any one.
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CN107219017A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-29 上海展扬通信技术有限公司 Guard method, system and terminal
CN108307071A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of terminal control method and terminal
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CN116505624A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-07-28 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery charging control method, device, control equipment and storage medium

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