CN103199310B - Battery electric quantity support method, equipment and the mobile terminal of portable type electronic product - Google Patents

Battery electric quantity support method, equipment and the mobile terminal of portable type electronic product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103199310B
CN103199310B CN201310045983.6A CN201310045983A CN103199310B CN 103199310 B CN103199310 B CN 103199310B CN 201310045983 A CN201310045983 A CN 201310045983A CN 103199310 B CN103199310 B CN 103199310B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
state
electric quantity
electricity
time
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310045983.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103199310A (en
Inventor
李涛
陈绍锟
张轩哲
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610273758.1A priority Critical patent/CN105979103B/en
Priority to CN201310045983.6A priority patent/CN103199310B/en
Publication of CN103199310A publication Critical patent/CN103199310A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103199310B publication Critical patent/CN103199310B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones
    • H04M1/73Battery saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M10/4257Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/488Cells or batteries combined with indicating means for external visualization of the condition, e.g. by change of colour or of light density
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72418User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services
    • H04M1/72421User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services with automatic activation of emergency service functions, e.g. upon sensing an alarm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0048Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The present invention relates to portable type electronic product, specifically disclose battery electric quantity support method, equipment and the mobile terminal of a kind of portable type electronic product.The method includes: detecting system current battery charge;Resolve the battery electric quantity up time;When the battery electric quantity up time uses duration less than expectation battery, send and safeguard information in order to the electricity pointing out user to charge and/or to economize on electricity.This equipment is maintained controller etc. to constitute by battery coulometric detection device, electricity pot life resolver and electricity, by lasting detecting system current battery charge, when the battery electric quantity up time resolved uses duration less than expectation battery, send and safeguard information in order to the electricity pointing out user to charge and/or to economize on electricity.This mobile terminal has the function being charged/economize on electricity active warning within the important period, thus advantageously ensure that user keeps the enough electricity needed for normal use equipment in material time section such as grade on and off duty, hence improve properties of product, preferably meet the demand of user.

Description

Battery electric quantity support method, equipment and the mobile terminal of portable type electronic product
Technical field
The present invention relates to portable type electronic product, particularly relate to the battery electric quantity of a kind of portable type electronic product Support method, equipment and mobile terminal.
Background technology
At present, along with developing rapidly of mobile communication technology, mobile phone users not only to the function of mobile phone, Reliability and operability propose the highest requirement, and the human oriented design to mobile phone also has more to come The highest demand.This just requires the necessary many-sided demand considering user of handset designers, when battery uses Between be exactly that one of which needs the design objective paid close attention to.
Battery is as overwhelming majority mobile phones during routine use, and be not connected with in the case of charger is unique Power supply, has the biggest impact to normal use of mobile phone.But, it is limited by the bottle of battery technology development Neck, the electricity of battery of mobile phone is the most extremely limited, causes mobile phone persistently to use the time the shortest.Along with electricity Gradually using up until being automatically switched off of pond electricity, often resulting in user cannot normal operating mobile phone.In order to Not affecting the realization of mobile phone basic function, user needs often to pay close attention to the battery electric quantity of mobile phone, and at battery Charge in time when electricity is relatively low, to avoid cannot making at material time section endogenous cause of ill dead battery capability as far as possible By the phenomenon of mobile phone.
Undoubtedly, it is desirable to it is unpractical that user's moment pays close attention to battery electric quantity.In view of this, existing skill Art proposes two class solutions: the basic ideas of a class solution are, closes the limited electricity of battery Reason uses and distribution, when detecting battery electric quantity deficiency, makes host computer system enter battery saving mode as early as possible, Thus reduce system battery electric quantity consumption, thus extending cell phone uses the time, the heaviest to reach to meet user Want the purpose of demand;The basic ideas of another kind of solution are, when battery electric quantity is less than when setting threshold value Carry out low capacity prompt, remind the user that and be charged in time, increase battery electric quantity by charging, by This ensures that battery can continued power.
Latter class solution can be come according to the use state that the basically available time of battery and user are current Estimate a user mobile phone and substantially can use the time, thus guide user correctly to use battery, in order to Will not cause delay because electricity is not enough.But the actual effect of this kind of charging scheme still dislikes not enough: on the one hand, Although such technical scheme can solve the problem that mobile phone that user is concerned about can stand-by time problem, but most of user Seldom go to pay close attention to when this charging when using mobile phone, until battery exhausts soon but without chance charging, Mobile phone short of electricity is thus caused normally not use;On the other hand, even if user understands the mobile phone of oneself also Can how long use, but user seldom go to be precisely calculated battery of mobile phone whether can use how long time Between, when should charge, thus user's frequent misidentification electricity is sufficient and be charged not in time, finally leads Cause dead battery capability in material time section and cannot normally use mobile phone.
Similar with the service condition of battery of mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent game computer, Intelligent navigator, intelligence Can there is also the problems referred to above by other mobile terminal such as remote controller, Intelligent set top box, they are required for by battery Power supply, gradually uses up until being automatically switched off along with battery electric quantity so that their lasting use time is subject to To bigger restriction.Although prior art proposes some battery charging schedule, but all can not fully meet The demand of user.Therefore, overcome defect above-mentioned present in system the most whole or in part, just become For a urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned prior art is difficult to effectively make battery keep asking of enough electricity within the important period Topic, it is proposed that battery electric quantity support method, equipment and the mobile terminal of portable type electronic product of the present invention.
According to one aspect of the present invention, it is provided that the battery electric quantity indemnifying party of a kind of portable type electronic product Method, comprising:
Detecting system current battery charge;
Resolve the battery electric quantity up time;
When the battery electric quantity up time uses duration less than an expectation battery, send one in order to point out use The electricity of family charging and/or economize on electricity safeguards information.
Wherein, the step of this parsing battery electric quantity up time includes: calculates minimum electric quantity consumption and uses The battery electric quantity up time under state;
Deserve the battery electric quantity up time to expect less than one when battery uses duration, send an electricity and safeguard The step of information includes: judge when the battery electric quantity under this minimum electric quantity consumption use state can use Between whether use duration less than this expectation battery, if so, send charge prompting signal.
Alternatively, the step of this parsing battery electric quantity up time also includes: estimate currently used state Under the battery electric quantity up time;
Deserve the battery electric quantity up time to expect less than one when battery uses duration, send an electricity and safeguard The step of information farther includes: judge that the battery electric quantity under currently used state can use the duration to be No less than this expectation battery use duration, if so, send low electricity power saving cue, in order to according to this System is switched to corresponding low electricity power saving and uses state by low electricity power saving cue.
Alternatively, by opening a certain battery saving mode, system is switched to this low electricity power saving use state, This battery saving mode associates some operational factors relevant to system power consumption and/or the set of on off state.
Wherein, this battery saving mode includes optimal battery saving mode, super long standby time pattern and limit battery saving mode, Wherein:
Under this optimal battery saving mode, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state with user give tacit consent to, GPS State for closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Under this super long standby time pattern, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state for close, GPS state For closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Under this limit battery saving mode, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for close, short message state for close, network state for close, GPS state For closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest.
More preferably, by opening a certain battery saving mode, system should be switched to this low electricity power saving use state After, reduce all renewal frequencies being activated application.
Alternatively, system is switched to this low electricity power saving uses state by closing some power consumption switch.
Alternatively, in the step of this detecting system current battery charge, by being registered to the battery electricity of system Amount monitoring application programming interfaces, detect this system current battery charge.
Specifically, should monitor application programming interfaces by being registered to the battery electric quantity of system, detecting this is The step of system current battery charge specifically includes following steps:
Receive the electric quantity change message that this system battery electricity monitoring application programming interfaces provide;
Filter this electric quantity change message;And
Collect this electric quantity change message through filtering and calculate this system current battery charge.
More preferably, when this current system battery electricity reaches a low electric-quantity monitoring value, improve and this system is worked as The detecting frequency of front battery electric quantity.
Alternatively, this system current battery charge is with percentage ratio, spacer-frame and/or the shape of anticipated pot life Formula represents.
More preferably, the duration value of the commuter time section of a length of user preset when this expectation battery uses.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the battery electric quantity additionally providing portable type electronic product ensures equipment, Comprising:
Battery coulometric detection device, is configured to detecting system current battery charge;
Electricity pot life resolver, resolves the battery electric quantity up time;
Electricity maintains controller, when the battery electric quantity up time uses duration less than an expectation battery, Send one and safeguard information in order to the electricity pointing out user to charge and/or to economize on electricity.
Additionally, according to a further aspect of the invention, additionally providing a kind of mobile terminal, it includes main frame With the battery for host supplying power, this main frame use the battery electric quantity guarantee of above portable type electronic product set Standby.
Battery electric quantity support method, equipment and the mobile terminal of the portable type electronic product according to the present invention, By sending electricity maintenance prompting letter when the battery electric quantity up time uses duration less than expectation battery Breath, can point out user to charge in time or economize on electricity, and this contributes to ensureing that portable type electronic product is important Keep enough electricity in period, thus can preferably meet the demand of user, specifically:
On the one hand, it is by judging whether the battery electric quantity up time uses duration less than the battery preset, Trigger charge prompting signal, thus solve user of interest, on and off duty or be not limited only to up and down Enough electricity whether can be kept in the material time section of class's time with the normal problem using equipment, obtain There is within the important period function of charging active warning, thus improve properties of product, can be preferable Ground meets the beneficial effect of user's request.On the other hand, it can according to battery electric quantity under currently used state Use duration to carry out prompt system and enter low electricity use state, thus can preferably realize the purpose of power saving, This use time being conducive to extending battery, thus meet the major demands of user.Described above is only this The general introduction of inventive technique scheme, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and can be according to saying The content of bright book is practiced, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage energy Enough become apparent, below especially exemplified by the detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred implementation, various other advantage and benefit for this Field those of ordinary skill will be clear from understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating the purpose of preferred implementation, And it is not considered as limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, be denoted by the same reference numerals Identical parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of battery electric quantity support method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows according to an embodiment of the invention, the mistake of detecting system current electric quantity in FIG Cheng Tu;
Fig. 3 shows according to an embodiment of the invention, the most electric for adjusting detecting system in Fig. 1 The procedure chart of the detecting frequency of amount;
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of battery electric quantity support method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;With And
Fig. 5 shows the structured flowchart of battery electric quantity guarantee equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It is more fully described the exemplary embodiment of the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although accompanying drawing shows The exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the present invention and not Should be limited by embodiments set forth here.On the contrary, it is provided that these embodiments are able to more thoroughly Understand the present invention, and complete for the scope of the present invention can be conveyed to those skilled in the art.
Refer to Fig. 1, it illustrates the flow process of battery electric quantity support method according to an embodiment of the invention Figure.This embodiment is intended to calculate whether battery current electric quantity can adhere to the setting time, as otherwise prompting is filled Electricity, its basic process is: detecting system current battery charge (such as step S110), and resolves battery electricity Amount up time (such as step S120), then judges that whether the battery electric quantity up time is less than a phase Hope when battery uses duration, if then sending an electricity to safeguard information (step S130 ~ step S140), in order to prompting user is charged in time according to this charge prompting signal, economizes on electricity or take other Electricity safeguard;If it is not, then continue detecting system current battery charge, until battery electric quantity can use When time uses duration less than expectation battery, the shown method according still further to step S130 ~ step S140 is pointed out Charging and/or economize on electricity.Combine Fig. 1 further below, the battery electricity to the present embodiment portable type electronic product Amount support method is described in detail.
The method starts from step S110, and this step 110 is in order to detecting system current battery charge.Here System current battery charge specifically can enter with formal intuitions such as percentage ratio, spacer-frame, anticipated pot lifes Row represents;Certainly, the mode that the present embodiment can also take above-mentioned various ways to combine carrys out display systems Current battery charge, does not repeats them here.
In step s 110, how to carry out detecting system current battery charge, be usually by power management chip Monitoring and control, its by detecting battery discharge procedure in cell voltage calculate battery electric quantity.Example As, voltage during the full electricity of general cellular li-ion battery is about 4.2V, and discharge cut-off voltage is that 2.7V is left The right side, therefore has only to the current battery level known when mobile phone uses, it is possible to converse the theory of battery Residual capacity.
For the mobile terminal such as smart mobile phone, panel computer, their mainstream operation system is Android(Android), ios or Windows, at present with install Android for many.For being provided with For the equipment of Android system, there is a BatteryManager(battery management function in it), its meeting Send sticky(viscosity) system broadcasts of type, its function return value intent includes current electricity The various information such as pond state of charge, charged state, therefore can answer by monitoring to the battery electric quantity of system Monitor module with routine interface registration, carry out detecting system current battery charge.
Specifically, can monitor to system service registration, by monitoring the battery electricity that BatteryManager sends Amount change message Intent, obtains Level and Scale of current electric quantity, and then can calculate current electric quantity Percentage ratio, its code sample as follows should:
int level=battery.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_LEVEL,-1);
int scale=battery.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_SCALE,-1);
float batteryPct=level/(float)scale;
So, by monitoring module to system registry, the embodiment of the present invention just can detecting system easily Current electric quantity.When the dump energy of battery is less than some rank when, it is possible to prompting user uses Corresponding power saving measure, or point out user to be charged in time, thus avoid because of dead battery capability The inconvenience brought.
After detecting system current battery charge, in the step s 120, battery electric quantity is resolved further Up time, typically state can be set according to the total electricity of battery, current electric quantity and current switch and draw Weight estimate user's pot life.In the battery electric quantity up time specifically can include both sides Hold: one, be to calculate the battery electric quantity up time under minimum electric quantity consumption use state, if The battery electric quantity up time under low electric quantity consumption use state uses duration less than expectation battery, then should This transmission charge prompting signal;Its two, be to estimate the battery electric quantity up time under currently used state, If the battery electric quantity under currently used state can use duration to be less than this expectation battery and use duration, then may be used To send low electricity power saving cue, in order to according to this low electricity power saving cue, system is switched to Corresponding low electricity power saving uses state, judges the battery electricity under minimum electric quantity consumption use state the most again Whether the amount up time uses duration less than expectation battery, the most then should send charge prompting signal. So, when electricity is relatively low, uses state by entering into low electricity power saving in advance, can avoid filling The problem that before electricity, battery electric quantity the most all consumes.
After obtaining the battery electric quantity up time, it is possible to judge that battery electric quantity can according to step S130 Whether the use time uses duration less than expectation battery.This battery uses duration to be generally the upper of user preset The duration value of quitting time section, the most workaday commuter time, the time of going on business and travel time etc., By arranging the beginning and end of these time periods, obtain expectation battery the most simply and use duration.Work as electricity When the pond electricity up time uses duration less than this expectation battery, show charge in time, economize on electricity, Even should shut down under extreme case, change battery, otherwise in this time period, battery will exhaust, and thus can Make troubles to user.
After above-mentioned judged result characterizes the battery electric quantity up time less than expecting battery use duration, step Rapid S140 can send an electricity accordingly and safeguard information.In the present embodiment, electricity safeguards information Can be charge prompting signal, thus remind user to charge in time, so can avoid in the default time period Interior running down of battery and cannot normally use the situation of the equipment such as mobile phone.Here charge prompting signal can be sound, The various ways such as light or vibration signal, by this easily perceivable signal, can point out user easily Take the measures such as charging in time.In the present embodiment, electricity safeguards that information can also be low electricity power saving Cue, it can make user system be switched to the lowest according to this low electricity power saving cue Electricity power saving uses state, is achieved in the economize on electricity of portable type electronic product.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 have be charged within the important period, the function of the active warning that economizes on electricity, its By judging whether the battery electric quantity up time uses duration to trigger charging or joint less than the battery preset Electricity cue, thus solves user of interest, on and off duty or be not limited only to the commuter time Enough electricity whether can be kept in material time section with the normal problem using equipment, thus improve product Moral character energy, preferably meets user's request.
Such as foregoing teachings, step S110 can be passed through monitor application programming interfaces to the battery electric quantity of system Register one and monitor module, detect this system current battery charge.In this case, system can open Move the electric quantity change message of a background service monitoring system and message is filtered, it is determined that for low electricity Time, can thus trigger charge prompting signal or low electricity power saving cue, remind the user that and fill in time Electricity or economize on electricity.Combine Fig. 2 further below to be described.
See Fig. 2, it illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention, in FIG detecting system the most electric The procedure chart of amount.In Fig. 2, monitor module monitoring application programming interfaces registration to the battery electric quantity of system Afterwards, detecting system current battery charge detailed process is: first, and receiving the monitoring of system battery electricity should The electric quantity change message (such as step S210) provided with routine interface;Afterwards, electric quantity change message is filtered (such as step S220);Finally, collect the electric quantity change message through filtering and calculate system present battery Electricity (such as step S230), obtained system current battery charge specifically with percentage ratio, spacer-frame and/ Or the form such as anticipated pot life represents, intuitive is preferable.
From foregoing description, the premise of the embodiment of the present invention is to need detecting system present battery electricity Amount;It is to be understood that the frequency of detecting is the highest, result is the most accurate;But detecting frequency is the highest, system Burden the heaviest, too increase system power consumption simultaneously.To this end, the embodiment of the present invention have employed Frequency The technical scheme of detecting, is further described below.
Refer to Fig. 3, it illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention, for adjusting detecting system in Fig. 1 The procedure chart of the detecting frequency of system current electric quantity.Its basic ideas are, reach at system current battery charge During one low electric-quantity monitoring value, improve the detecting frequency to system current battery charge, specifically: start Time, the detecting frequency of initialization system current battery charge is relatively low frequency (such as step S310);Then By the frequency surveillance system current battery charge (such as step S320) that this is relatively low;Judge that system is the most electric again Whether pond electricity reaches default low electric-quantity monitoring value (such as step S330), and this low electric-quantity monitoring value ratio is low Power threshold exceeds certain proportion, for example, the 30% ~ 40% of battery Full Charge Capacity;At system present battery electricity When amount is less than this low electric-quantity monitoring value, the detecting frequency of initialization system current battery charge is higher frequency (for example, 2 ~ 3 times of initial value), then system continues detecting system battery according to this higher frequency Electricity.
In figure 3, owing to being concerned only with the electricity near battery " low battery state " (low state of charge) Amount situation of change, thus reduce the burden of systems stay detecting battery electric quantity, lower the most further System power consumption, this is conducive to further power saving undoubtedly.
In above example, after system enters into the desired battery saving mode of user, typically should reduce all It is activated the renewal frequency of application, is so conducive to reducing further the power consumption of system, the most preferably Realize power saving purpose.
As it has been described above, the battery electric quantity up time includes the battery electricity under minimum electric quantity consumption use state The battery electric quantity up time under amount up time and currently used state.In the current use state Battery electric quantity can use duration be less than expectation battery use duration but under minimum electric quantity consumption use state The battery electric quantity up time more than expectation battery use duration time, can send charge prompting letter Number, now can first make system enter into low electricity power saving and use state;Until minimum electric quantity consumption uses When the battery electric quantity up time under state uses duration again smaller than expectation battery, just send charge prompting Signal, thus reminds user's charging.It is described in detail further below.
Refer to Fig. 4, it illustrates the stream of battery electric quantity support method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention Cheng Tu.This embodiment includes power saving prompting function and charge reminder function: the former can be according to currently used Under state, battery electric quantity can use duration to carry out prompt system and enter low electricity use state, thus can be preferable Realize the purpose of power saving, this use time being conducive to extending battery, use such that it is able to preferably meet The major demands at family;The latter's battery electric quantity under minimum electric quantity consumption use state can use duration to be less than the phase Hope that, when battery uses, prompting user charges in time, so that battery keeps enough electricity.It is specifically real Existing process comprises the following steps:
Step S410, detecting system current battery charge, concrete method for detecting can refer to embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 Description content.
Step S420, resolves the battery electric quantity up time, specifically includes the minimum electric quantity consumption of calculating and uses Battery electric quantity up time under state, the battery electric quantity up time estimated under currently used state, Wherein: the battery electric quantity under minimum electric quantity consumption use state is mainly in order to be charged prompting;Currently make It is mainly used in power saving prompting, in order to battery can make before charging with the battery electric quantity up time under state With the longer time.
Step S430, it is judged that under currently used state, whether battery electric quantity can use duration less than expectation battery Use duration, if so, enter step S440;If it is not, return step S410, i.e. continue detecting system and work as Front battery electric quantity.Rule of judgment in step S430 is equivalent to set a low power threshold, and it is the most electric The 15% ~ 25% of pond Full Charge Capacity, can trigger system according to this Rule of judgment and enter into low electricity use state.
Step S440, sending low electricity power saving cue, thus prompt system enters low electricity and uses shape State, thus extend service time of battery.
Step S450, judge that under minimum electric quantity consumption use state, battery electric quantity can use whether duration is less than Expect that battery uses duration, if so, enter step S460;If it is not, return step S410, i.e. continue to detect Examining system current battery charge.
Step S460, sends charge prompting signal, thus reminds user to charge in time, so can avoid Preset time period in running down of battery and cannot normally use the situation of the equipment such as mobile phone.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, before sending charge prompting signal, first send low electricity power saving prompting Signal, is thus switched to system corresponding low electricity power saving in advance and uses state, so can extend electricity The use time in pond, it is to avoid the problem that battery electric quantity the most all consumes before charging.
In the present embodiment, system can be switched to this low electricity power saving make by closing some power consumption switch Use state.Make in addition it is also possible to system is switched to this low electricity power saving by unlatching a certain battery saving mode With state, this battery saving mode some operational factors relevant to system power consumption of association and/or on off state Set.Accordingly, this battery saving mode includes optimal battery saving mode, super long standby time pattern and limit power saving mould Formula, primary operating parameter and on off state under these three battery saving mode are as shown in table 1:
System operational parameters and on off state under 1 three kinds of battery saving modes of table
As shown in Table 1, three kinds of battery saving modes are respectively provided with following characteristics:
Under optimal battery saving mode, the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the set of on off state At least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state with user give tacit consent to, GPS shape State for closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest.At this optimal battery saving mode, phone, Note is opened, and network state is given tacit consent to user, owing to it disclosure satisfy that the major demands of user, because forming For a kind of modal power down mode.Therefore, if user does not makes corresponding selection, system will be default to choosing Selecting this optimal battery saving mode, i.e. low electricity when, systemic presupposition one can be answered the call, be sent short messages, but Other switch arranges and is entirely optimum state.
Under super long standby time pattern, the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the set of on off state At least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state for close, GPS state be Close, screen intensity is that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest.In this super long standby time pattern, network is closed But do not affect standby, therefore can provide the user most basic call and SMS.
Under limit battery saving mode, the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the set of on off state At least provided with telephone state for close, short message state for close, network state for close, GPS state be Close, screen intensity is that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest.Due under limit battery saving mode, Zhi Nengbao Card system is currently running, but cannot call, send note etc., and therefore general user can only be specific Time uses.
So, the present embodiment passes through three kinds of battery saving modes of the most preset setting, and user is at switching battery Power saving only need to simply choose one of these three battery saving mode when using state, it is not necessary to the tool to system Running body parameter or on off state are configured, and operate the easiest, it also avoid and arrange out voluntarily Wrong possibility.
Above the battery electric quantity support method of two embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.At this On the basis of, the present invention the most correspondingly structure has set a kind of battery electric quantity and has ensured equipment (hereinafter referred to as equipment), Can preferably realize power saving purpose, below be described in detail.
Conveniently, the charging process in the present embodiment equipment, if any part not to the utmost, refers to above The description content of method part;Similarly, such as relating to equipment in preceding method part, it is possible to introduce with Under about the description content of environment division.
Refer to Fig. 5, it illustrates battery electric quantity according to an embodiment of the invention and ensure the structure of equipment Block diagram.Equipment 500 shown in this embodiment, the monitoring that battery level information is changed by its backstage service registry, After battery electric quantity change receives and filters, in conjunction with under current facility switching state, different equipment states The battery electric quantity up time is estimated equipment under current state and probably can use duration, if its duration is little In the commuter time section of user setup or other time interval is set, then carry out following process: if used Family may realize power saving by closing switch, then point out user's running mode switching or close some power consumption Switch;Even if the electricity of user still can not make in the case of minimum guarantee user mobile phone consumption With to expecting duration, then prompting user charges.Below in conjunction with Fig. 5, equipment 500 is described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 5, this equipment 500 is by battery coulometric detection device 510, electricity pot life resolver 520, electricity maintains the parts such as controller 530 and display 540 to constitute, wherein: battery coulometric detection device 510 are connected to system battery electricity monitoring application programming interfaces 600;Battery coulometric detection device 510, electricity can Controller 530 is maintained to be sequentially connected with time resolver 520, electricity;Display 540 is detectd with battery electric quantity Survey device 510, electricity pot life resolver 520, electricity maintain controller 530 to connect respectively.The most right In equipment 500, the function of all parts is described in detail respectively.
Equipment 500 has battery coulometric detection device 510, and it is coupled to system battery electricity monitoring application program On interface 600, can be with real-time detection system current battery charge.This battery coulometric detection device 510 also connects Receive display 540 so that the system current battery charge data exhibiting that battery coulometric detection device 510 obtains On display 540.Usually, system current battery charge data specifically can be with percentage ratio, spacer-frame And/or the form such as anticipated pot life is presented on display 540, the most intuitively.
This equipment 500 has electricity pot life resolver 520, and it can resolve battery electric quantity when can use Between, specifically include the battery electric quantity up time calculated under minimum electric quantity consumption use state and currently make With the battery electric quantity up time under state, they can show on display 540, wherein: The battery electric quantity up time under minimum electric quantity consumption use state uses as charge prompting;Currently make Use as power saving prompting with the battery electric quantity up time under state.
Equipment 500 the most also has electricity and maintains controller 530, and it can be in the battery electric quantity up time When using duration less than an expectation battery, sending an electricity and safeguard information, thus prompting user is timely It is charged and/or economizes on electricity, thus ensureing that the portable type electronic product of user keeps enough within the important period Electricity.
Specifically, this electricity maintains controller 530 to include charge control module 531, and it is judging minimum electricity When the battery electric quantity up time under amount consumption use state uses duration less than this expectation battery, send Charge prompting signal, this charge prompting signal can be sound, light or vibration signal;Can also word or picture Information is presented on display 540, and can realize spreading its tail and i.e. eject the function of prompting.
In addition, the electricity of equipment 500 shown in Fig. 5 maintains controller 530 also to have power-saving control mould Block 532, it judges that the battery electric quantity under the currently used state that electricity pot life resolver 520 is estimated can Whether the use time uses duration less than expectation battery.If the battery electric quantity under currently used state can make Duration, the then low electricity power saving cue of corresponding transmission is used less than expectation battery, in order to this is low with the time System is switched to corresponding low electricity power saving and uses state by electricity power saving cue, thus reduces battery Power consumption, in order to realize battery power saving purpose.
Specifically, electricity-saving control module 532 can be by opening a certain battery saving mode (as system being switched to Low electricity power saving uses state, the some operation ginsengs relevant to system power consumption of battery saving mode therein association Number and/or the set of on off state, realize power saving by revising these operational factors and/or on off state.This The electricity-saving control module 532 at place can be connected to display 540, thus can represent on display 540 One battery saving mode arranges interface, so makes user can select above-mentioned preset battery saving mode easily, It is finally completed and the desired battery saving mode of user is set.Additionally, this power down mode electricity-saving control module 532 is also By closing some power consumption switch, system can be switched to low electricity power saving use state, repeat no more.
Incidentally, charge control module 531 and electricity-saving control module 532 can also be not integrated into electricity In maintaining controller 530, i.e. they are respectively independent component, each undertake corresponding charge prompting or joint Electricity prompt facility, concrete function and control mode can refer to above description.
As it is shown in figure 5, battery coulometric detection device 510 is a vitals in equipment 500, its tool Having one to monitor module 511, it, by being registered to system battery electricity monitoring application programming interfaces 600, comes Detecting system current battery charge.The base of this battery coulometric detection device 510 detecting system current battery charge This process is, receives the electric quantity change message that system battery electricity monitoring application programming interfaces provide, afterwards Filter electric quantity change message, then collect the electric quantity change message through filtering and calculate system present battery Electricity, thus can obtain system battery electricity efficiently and accurately.Especially, this battery coulometric detection device 510, when system current battery charge reaches a certain low electric-quantity monitoring value, can improve system present battery The detecting frequency of electricity, the detecting frequency near the lowest electricity is more than initial scout frequency, thus reduces system System burden, reduces system power consumption further.
The equipment 500 of above example is after system enters into the desired battery saving mode of user, it is also possible to fall Low all renewal frequencies being activated application, the most just can reduce system power consumption further, for The lasting use time of extension device is highly beneficial.
Equipment 500 described in above example has the on and off duty or charging active warning of other preset time period Function, also has power saving prompting function simultaneously, and it is relatively simple that it realizes flow process:
1, commuter time point is set, it is also possible to be section At All Other Times;
2, the background service registration monitoring to battery level information change, battery electric quantity change receives and filters After, in conjunction with current facility switching state, equipment under current state of estimating probably can use duration, as Really this duration is less than the commuter time section of user setup, by according to the battery electricity under different equipment states The amount up time calculates:
If a user may realize power saving by closing power consumption switch, point out user's running mode switching Or close some power consumption switch;
Even if the electricity of b battery still can not in the case of ensureing the minimum consumption of subscriber equipment Use to expecting duration, then prompting user charging.
As can be seen here, the equipment 500 of above-described embodiment has and is charged active warning within the important period Function, it, by judging that whether the battery electric quantity up time uses duration less than the battery preset, comes Trigger charge prompting signal, solve user of interest, on and off duty or be not limited only to the commuter time Material time section in whether can keep the problem that enough electricity normally use, thus improve product Can, preferably meet user's request.
Additionally, this equipment 500 also has the function carrying out economize on electricity active warning within the important period, specifically Duration can be used to carry out prompt system according to battery electric quantity under currently used state and enter low electricity use shape State, thus can preferably realize the purpose of power saving, this just extends the use time of battery, contributes to Meet the major demands of user.
Above-mentioned battery electric quantity ensures that equipment can be applied particularly in various mobile terminal, particularly main frame peace Equipped with the smart mobile phone of Android operation system, Intelligent flat computer, intelligent game computer, Intelligent navigator, Among the portable electron device such as intelligent remote controller, Intelligent set top box.The main frame of these mobile terminals is by electricity Pond powers, and they are being installed after above-mentioned electricity guarantee equipment, it is ensured that user on and off duty etc. important time Between keep the enough electricity needed for normal use equipment in section, hence improve properties of product, the fullest The foot demand of user, its market prospect is had an optimistic view of.
Algorithm and display be not solid with any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment provided herein Have relevant.Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with based on teaching in this.As described above, Construct the structure required by this kind of system to be apparent from.Additionally, the present invention is also not for any specific Programming language.It is understood that, it is possible to use various programming languages realize the content of invention described herein, And the description done language-specific above is the preferred forms in order to disclose the present invention.
In description mentioned herein, illustrate a large amount of detail.It is to be appreciated, however, that this Bright embodiment can be put into practice in the case of not having these details.In some instances, the most in detail Known method, structure and technology are carefully shown, in order to do not obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure help to understand in each inventive aspect one or Multiple, above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention sometimes by It is grouped into together in single embodiment, figure or descriptions thereof.But, should be by the disclosure Method is construed to reflect an intention that i.e. the present invention for required protection requires that ratio is in each claim The more feature of feature being expressly recited.More precisely, as the following claims reflect Like that, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, it then follows tool Claims of body embodiment are thus expressly incorporated in this detailed description of the invention, and the most each right is wanted Ask itself all as the independent embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and can carry out the module in the equipment in embodiment certainly Change adaptively and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from this embodiment.Permissible Module in embodiment or unit or assembly are combined into a module or unit or assembly, and in addition may be used To put them into multiple submodule or subelement or sub-component.Except such feature and/or process or Outside at least some in unit excludes each other, can use any combination that (this specification is included companion With claim, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in all features and so disclosed any method or All processes of person's equipment or unit are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (includes companion With claim, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in each feature can by provide identical, equivalent or phase Replace like the alternative features of purpose.
Although additionally, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that embodiments more described herein include other Some feature included in embodiment rather than further feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment Mean to be within the scope of the present invention and formed different embodiments.Such as, in following right In claim, one of arbitrarily can mode using in any combination of embodiment required for protection.
The all parts embodiment of the present invention can realize with hardware, or with at one or moreProcessor The software module of upper operation realizes, or realizes with combinations thereof.Those skilled in the art should manage Solve, micro-nursing device or digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to realize according to this The some or all merits of the some or all parts in the battery electric quantity guarantee equipment of inventive embodiments Energy.The present invention is also implemented as part or all set for performing method as described herein Standby or device program (such as, computer program and computer program).Such realize this Bright program can store on a computer-readable medium, or can have one or more signal Form.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and obtain, or provides on carrier signal, Or provide with any other form.
The present invention will be described rather than limits the invention to it should be noted above-described embodiment, and And those skilled in the art can design replacement enforcement without departing from the scope of the appended claims Example.In the claims, any reference marks that should not will be located between bracket is configured to claim Restriction.Word " comprises " and does not excludes the presence of the element or step not arranged in the claims.It is positioned at unit Word "a" or "an" before part does not excludes the presence of multiple such element.The present invention can borrow Help include the hardware of some different elements and realize by means of properly programmed computer.At row If having lifted in the unit claim of equipment for drying, several in these devices can be by same firmly Part item specifically embodies.Word first, second and third use do not indicate that any order.Can It is title by these word explanations.

Claims (12)

1. a battery electric quantity support method for portable type electronic product, including:
By monitoring the battery electric quantity change message detecting system present battery electricity that battery management function sends Amount;
Resolving the battery electric quantity up time, the step of this parsing battery electric quantity up time includes: pre- Estimate the battery electric quantity up time under currently used state;
Judge when whether the battery electric quantity under currently used state can use duration to use less than expectation battery Long, described expectation battery uses the beginning and end of duration time period based on user preset to obtain;If so, Send low electricity power saving cue, in order to according to this low electricity power saving cue, system is switched to phase The low electricity power saving answered uses state;By opening a certain battery saving mode, system is switched to this low electricity province Electricity use state, this battery saving mode includes optimal battery saving mode, super long standby time pattern and limit battery saving mode, This battery saving mode associates some operational factors relevant to system power consumption and/or the set of on off state, its In:
Under this optimal battery saving mode, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state with user give tacit consent to, GPS State for closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Under this super long standby time pattern, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state for close, GPS state For closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Under this limit battery saving mode, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for close, short message state for close, network state for close, GPS state For closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Wherein, the step of this parsing battery electric quantity up time also includes: calculates minimum electric quantity consumption and makes With the battery electric quantity up time under state;
After resolving the battery electric quantity up time, the method also includes:
Judge that whether the battery electric quantity up time under this minimum electric quantity consumption use state is less than this expectation Battery uses duration, if so, sends charge prompting signal.
2. the method for claim 1, should be switched to this by opening a certain battery saving mode by system After low electricity power saving use state, reduce all renewal frequencies being activated application.
3. the method for claim 1, in the step of this detecting system current battery charge, passes through It is registered to the battery electric quantity monitoring application programming interfaces of system, detects this system current battery charge.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, should monitor application journey by being registered to the battery electric quantity of system Sequence interface, detects the step of this system current battery charge and specifically includes following steps:
Receive the electric quantity change message that this system battery electricity monitoring application programming interfaces provide;
Filter this electric quantity change message;And
Collect this electric quantity change message through filtering and calculate this system current battery charge.
5. the method for claim 1, when current system battery electric quantity reaches a low electric-quantity monitoring value, Improve the detecting frequency to this system current battery charge.
6. the method for claim 1, this system current battery charge with percentage ratio, spacer-frame and / or the form of anticipated pot life represent.
7. the method as described in any one of claim 1~6, a length of user preset when this expectation battery uses The duration value of commuter time section.
8. the battery electric quantity of portable type electronic product ensures an equipment, including:
Battery coulometric detection device, is configured to monitor the battery electric quantity change that battery management function sends Message detecting system current battery charge;
Electricity pot life resolver, estimates the battery electric quantity up time under currently used state;
Electricity maintains controller to comprise electricity-saving control module, is configured to, it is judged that under currently used state Battery electric quantity can use whether duration uses duration less than expectation battery, and described expectation battery uses duration base Beginning and end in the time period of user preset obtains;If so, low electricity power saving cue is sent, System to be switched to corresponding low electricity power saving according to this low electricity power saving cue to use state; This electricity-saving control module is additionally configured to, and by opening a certain battery saving mode, system is switched to this low electricity Power saving uses state, and this battery saving mode includes optimal battery saving mode, super long standby time pattern and limit power saving mould Formula, this battery saving mode associates some operational factors relevant to system power consumption and/or the set of on off state, Wherein:
Under this optimal battery saving mode, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state with user give tacit consent to, GPS State for closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Under this super long standby time pattern, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for open, short message state for open, network state for close, GPS state For closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Under this limit battery saving mode, should the operational factor relevant to system power consumption and/or the collection of on off state Close at least provided with telephone state for close, short message state for close, network state for close, GPS state For closing, screen intensity be that minimum, screen is overtime for the shortest;
Wherein, this electricity pot life resolver is additionally configured to, and calculates minimum electric quantity consumption and uses state Under the battery electric quantity up time;
This electricity maintains controller to have charge control module, and it is configured to, it is judged that this minimum electricity disappears Whether the battery electric quantity up time under consumption use state uses duration less than this expectation battery, if so, Send charge prompting signal.
9. equipment as claimed in claim 8, this battery coulometric detection utensil has an audiomonitor, this monitoring Device can monitor application programming interfaces by being registered to the battery electric quantity of system, detects this system present battery Electricity.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 8, including display, be display configured to percentage ratio, The form of spacer-frame and/or anticipated pot life carries out this system current battery charge represented.
11. equipment as described in any one of claim 8~10, when this expectation battery uses, a length of user is pre- If the duration value of commuter time section.
12. 1 kinds of mobile terminals, including main frame be the battery of this host supplying power, this main frame include as The battery electric quantity of the portable type electronic product described in any one of claim 8~11 ensures equipment.
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