CN106298024A - A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable - Google Patents

A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106298024A
CN106298024A CN201510246976.1A CN201510246976A CN106298024A CN 106298024 A CN106298024 A CN 106298024A CN 201510246976 A CN201510246976 A CN 201510246976A CN 106298024 A CN106298024 A CN 106298024A
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China
Prior art keywords
halogen
layer
outside
outside described
aramid fiber
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Pending
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CN201510246976.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡建斌
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WUXI SUNAN CABLE Co Ltd
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WUXI SUNAN CABLE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510246976.1A priority Critical patent/CN106298024A/en
Publication of CN106298024A publication Critical patent/CN106298024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable, it includes conductor, it is provided with insulating barrier outside described conductor, aramid fiber silk braid it is provided with outside described insulating barrier, it is provided with flame retardant coating outside described aramid fiber silk braid, it is provided with packed layer outside described conductive unit, the first Halogen belting layer it is provided with outside described packed layer, it is provided with inner liner outside described first Halogen belting layer, the second Halogen belting layer it is provided with outside described inner liner, it is provided with metal armor layers outside described second Halogen belting layer, the 3rd Halogen belting layer it is provided with outside described metal armor layers, it is provided with external sheath layer outside described 3rd Halogen belting layer, they form cable body, described conductive unit diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter.Bulk strength of the present invention is high, good flame retardation effect, and low smoke and zero halogen is safe and reliable to operation, and corrosion-free gas produces, and service life is long.

Description

A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, be specifically related to a kind of low-smoke halogen-free cable.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of national economy, as the electric wire of national economy aorta, its Consumption and range are increasing.In recent years, power plant, transformer station, smelting and oil The industries such as chemical industry, very big to the demand of cable.
Power cable is widely used in respectively as a kind of carrier carrying electric energy and distribution electric energy Individual industry, draws due to artificial improper use or the impact of making the thunderbolt extraneous factor such as earthquake The cable risen on fire happens occasionally, according to incompletely statistics, and the fire thing that China in 1996 occurs In therefore, because just accounting for 1/3rd caused by cable and wire, near in fire fatality personnel 66% is because the toxic smog that produces when sucking electric wire burning and death by suffocation, tradition Cable typically uses the such as polrvinyl chloride of the material containing halogen, second third to reach fire-retardant effect Rubber etc., can absorb oxygen in a large number and can make the excellent of fire extinguishing rapidly when halogen containing material has burning Point, but shortcoming is ignition energy gives out high concentration chlorine smog, low visibility make escape personnel without Method escape recognition route, secondly chlorine has the strongest toxicity, by connecing with the water vapour in air Touch and can also generate the harmful gass such as there is corrosive hydrogen halides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that one Plant bulk strength high, good flame retardation effect, low smoke and zero halogen, safe and reliable to operation, corrosion-free gas Produce, service life length Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable.
Technical scheme: in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the novel low cigarette of one of the present invention Halogen power cable, it includes conductor, and described conductor is by aramid fiber bundle and the bag being located at middle part It is rolled in the oxygen-free copper wire harness composition outside aramid fiber bundle, outside described conductor, is provided with insulation Layer, is provided with aramid fiber silk braid outside described insulating barrier, compiles at described aramid fiber silk Flame retardant coating it is provided with, described conductor, insulating barrier, aramid fiber silk braid and fire-resistant outside tissue layer Layer composition conductive unit, described conductive unit is at least provided with two, outside described conductive unit It is provided with packed layer, outside described packed layer, is provided with the first Halogen belting layer, in described first nothing It is provided with inner liner outside halogen belting layer, outside described inner liner, is provided with the second Halogen belting layer, It is provided with metal armor layers, outside described metal armor layers outside described second Halogen belting layer It is provided with the 3rd Halogen belting layer, outside described 3rd Halogen belting layer, is provided with external sheath layer, it Form cable body, described conductive unit diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter.
Described aramid fiber bundle is made up of 200-500 root aramid fiber silk.
Described insulating barrier is cross-linked polyethylene layer.
Described synthetic fibre cellosilk braid according to 1 repeatedly 1 vertical woven form.
Described flame retardant coating is inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer.
Described packed layer is composite material of silicon carbide packed layer.
Described first Halogen belting layer, the second Halogen belting layer and the 3rd Halogen belting layer are all nothing Shuttle woven fiberglass layer of cloth.
Described external sheath layer is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention: the present invention is overall Structure arranges rationally, uses by being located at the aramid fiber bundle at middle part and being wrapped in outside aramid fiber bundle The oxygen-free copper wire harness composition conductor in portion, allows aramid fiber bundle to carry some power, it is possible to reduce to lead The stress of body copper wire, improves tension and the bending resistance of conductor, and oxygen-free copper wire harness, than Fine copper, fine aluminium cable are more stable, and electrical conductivity is higher, use inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer as resistance to Fire bed, can play and well isolate flame retardant effect, even and if catch fire, also can alleviate greatly Naturally pollute, use crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, good insulation effect can be played, adopt With aramid fiber silk braid, improve the intensity of conductive unit part further, use three layers of nothing Halogen belting layer, is effectively improved overall flame effect, uses low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating, can To play Global Macros effect, avoid when catching fire simultaneously, produce a large amount of toxic and harmful, Described conductive unit diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter, then by each layer with the use of, Conductive unit runs the most reliable, and using effect is the most preferable, and whole service life is long, meets Actual operation requirements.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable of the present invention, it includes Conductor, described conductor is by being located at the aramid fiber bundle 1 at middle part and being wrapped in outside aramid fiber bundle 1 The oxygen-free copper wire harness 2 in portion forms, and is provided with insulating barrier 3 outside described conductor, in described insulation Layer 3 is outside is provided with aramid fiber silk braid 4, outside described aramid fiber silk braid 4 It is provided with flame retardant coating 5, described conductor, insulating barrier 3, aramid fiber silk braid 4 and flame retardant coating 5 composition conductive units, described conductive unit is at least provided with two, outside described conductive unit It is provided with packed layer 6, outside described packed layer 6, is provided with the first Halogen belting layer 7, described First Halogen belting layer 7 is outside is provided with inner liner 8, is provided with second outside described inner liner 8 Halogen belting layer 9, is provided with metal armor layers 10 outside described second Halogen belting layer 9, Described metal armor layers 10 is outside is provided with the 3rd Halogen belting layer 11, at described 3rd Halogen bag Belt 11 is outside is provided with external sheath layer 12, and they form cable body, and described conductive unit is straight Footpath accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter;Described aramid fiber bundle 1 is by 200-500 root aramid fiber Silk composition;Described insulating barrier 3 is cross-linked polyethylene layer;Described synthetic fibre cellosilk braid 4 according to 1 repeatedly 1 vertical woven form;Described flame retardant coating 5 is inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer;Described filling Layer 6 is composite material of silicon carbide packed layer;Described first Halogen belting layer the 7, second Halogen bag Belt 9 and the 3rd Halogen belting layer 11 are all without shuttle woven fiberglass layer of cloth;Protect outside described Jacket layer 12 is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.Overall structure of the present invention arranges rationally, uses By being located at the aramid fiber bundle at middle part and being wrapped in the oxygen-free copper wire harness group outside aramid fiber bundle Become conductor, allow aramid fiber bundle to carry some power, it is possible to reduce the stress of conductor copper wire, carry The tension of high conductor and bending resistance, and oxygen-free copper wire harness, than fine copper, fine aluminium cable more Stable, electrical conductivity is higher, uses inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer as flame retardant coating, can play very Good isolation flame retardant effect, even and if catch fire, also can alleviate the pollution to the Nature, use Crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, can play good insulation effect, uses the braiding of aramid fiber silk Layer, improves the intensity of conductive unit part further, uses three layers of Halogen belting layer, effectively carry High overall flame effect, uses low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating, can play Global Macros and make With, avoid when catching fire simultaneously, produce a large amount of toxic and harmful, described conductive unit diameter Account for the 1/3 of cable body diameter, then by each layer with the use of, conductive unit runs the most flat Steady reliable, using effect is the most preferable, and whole service life is long, meets actual operation requirements.
The invention provides a kind of thinking and method, implement method and the way of this technical scheme Footpath is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to Making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention, Each ingredient the clearest and the most definite in the present embodiment all can use prior art to be realized.

Claims (8)

1. a Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable, it is characterised in that: it includes conductor, institute State conductor by being located at the aramid fiber bundle (1) at middle part and being wrapped in aramid fiber bundle (1) outside Oxygen-free copper wire harness (2) composition, outside described conductor, be provided with insulating barrier (3), described Insulating barrier (3) is outside is provided with aramid fiber silk braid (4), compiles at described aramid fiber silk Tissue layer (4) is outside is provided with flame retardant coating (5), described conductor, insulating barrier (3), aramid fiber Silk braid (4) and flame retardant coating (5) form conductive unit, described conductive unit at least provided with Two, outside described conductive unit, it is provided with packed layer (6), at described packed layer (6) outward Portion is provided with the first Halogen belting layer (7), is provided with in described first Halogen belting layer (7) outside Inner liner (8), is provided with the second Halogen belting layer (9) in described inner liner (8) outside, Described second Halogen belting layer (9) is outside is provided with metal armor layers (10), at described metal armour Dress layer (10) is outside is provided with the 3rd Halogen belting layer (11), at described 3rd Halogen belting layer (11) outside is provided with external sheath layer (12), and they form cable body, described conductive unit Diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described aramid fiber bundle (1) is made up of 200-500 root aramid fiber silk.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described insulating barrier (3) is cross-linked polyethylene layer.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described synthetic fibre cellosilk braid (4) according to 1 repeatedly 1 vertical woven form.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described flame retardant coating (5) is inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described packed layer (6) is composite material of silicon carbide packed layer.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described first Halogen belting layer (7), the second Halogen belting layer (9) and the 3rd Halogen belting layer (11) it is all without shuttle woven fiberglass layer of cloth.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described external sheath layer (12) is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.
CN201510246976.1A 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable Pending CN106298024A (en)

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CN201510246976.1A CN106298024A (en) 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4150249A (en) * 1977-01-12 1979-04-17 A/S Norsk Kabelfabrik Flame resistant cable structure
CN201751946U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-02-23 祝亨林 Novel cable
CN203444840U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-19 扬州华瑞电缆有限公司 Ultra soft high flame retardancy fireproof cable
CN203573670U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-30 安徽国电电缆集团有限公司 Cable special for construction elevator
CN104078151A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free power cable
CN204577164U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-19 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4150249A (en) * 1977-01-12 1979-04-17 A/S Norsk Kabelfabrik Flame resistant cable structure
CN201751946U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-02-23 祝亨林 Novel cable
CN104078151A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free power cable
CN203444840U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-19 扬州华瑞电缆有限公司 Ultra soft high flame retardancy fireproof cable
CN203573670U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-30 安徽国电电缆集团有限公司 Cable special for construction elevator
CN204577164U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-19 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable

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Application publication date: 20170104