CN106298024A - A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable - Google Patents
A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN106298024A CN106298024A CN201510246976.1A CN201510246976A CN106298024A CN 106298024 A CN106298024 A CN 106298024A CN 201510246976 A CN201510246976 A CN 201510246976A CN 106298024 A CN106298024 A CN 106298024A
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- aramid fiber
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable, it includes conductor, it is provided with insulating barrier outside described conductor, aramid fiber silk braid it is provided with outside described insulating barrier, it is provided with flame retardant coating outside described aramid fiber silk braid, it is provided with packed layer outside described conductive unit, the first Halogen belting layer it is provided with outside described packed layer, it is provided with inner liner outside described first Halogen belting layer, the second Halogen belting layer it is provided with outside described inner liner, it is provided with metal armor layers outside described second Halogen belting layer, the 3rd Halogen belting layer it is provided with outside described metal armor layers, it is provided with external sheath layer outside described 3rd Halogen belting layer, they form cable body, described conductive unit diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter.Bulk strength of the present invention is high, good flame retardation effect, and low smoke and zero halogen is safe and reliable to operation, and corrosion-free gas produces, and service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, be specifically related to a kind of low-smoke halogen-free cable.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of national economy, as the electric wire of national economy aorta, its
Consumption and range are increasing.In recent years, power plant, transformer station, smelting and oil
The industries such as chemical industry, very big to the demand of cable.
Power cable is widely used in respectively as a kind of carrier carrying electric energy and distribution electric energy
Individual industry, draws due to artificial improper use or the impact of making the thunderbolt extraneous factor such as earthquake
The cable risen on fire happens occasionally, according to incompletely statistics, and the fire thing that China in 1996 occurs
In therefore, because just accounting for 1/3rd caused by cable and wire, near in fire fatality personnel
66% is because the toxic smog that produces when sucking electric wire burning and death by suffocation, tradition
Cable typically uses the such as polrvinyl chloride of the material containing halogen, second third to reach fire-retardant effect
Rubber etc., can absorb oxygen in a large number and can make the excellent of fire extinguishing rapidly when halogen containing material has burning
Point, but shortcoming is ignition energy gives out high concentration chlorine smog, low visibility make escape personnel without
Method escape recognition route, secondly chlorine has the strongest toxicity, by connecing with the water vapour in air
Touch and can also generate the harmful gass such as there is corrosive hydrogen halides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that one
Plant bulk strength high, good flame retardation effect, low smoke and zero halogen, safe and reliable to operation, corrosion-free gas
Produce, service life length Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable.
Technical scheme: in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the novel low cigarette of one of the present invention
Halogen power cable, it includes conductor, and described conductor is by aramid fiber bundle and the bag being located at middle part
It is rolled in the oxygen-free copper wire harness composition outside aramid fiber bundle, outside described conductor, is provided with insulation
Layer, is provided with aramid fiber silk braid outside described insulating barrier, compiles at described aramid fiber silk
Flame retardant coating it is provided with, described conductor, insulating barrier, aramid fiber silk braid and fire-resistant outside tissue layer
Layer composition conductive unit, described conductive unit is at least provided with two, outside described conductive unit
It is provided with packed layer, outside described packed layer, is provided with the first Halogen belting layer, in described first nothing
It is provided with inner liner outside halogen belting layer, outside described inner liner, is provided with the second Halogen belting layer,
It is provided with metal armor layers, outside described metal armor layers outside described second Halogen belting layer
It is provided with the 3rd Halogen belting layer, outside described 3rd Halogen belting layer, is provided with external sheath layer, it
Form cable body, described conductive unit diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter.
Described aramid fiber bundle is made up of 200-500 root aramid fiber silk.
Described insulating barrier is cross-linked polyethylene layer.
Described synthetic fibre cellosilk braid according to 1 repeatedly 1 vertical woven form.
Described flame retardant coating is inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer.
Described packed layer is composite material of silicon carbide packed layer.
Described first Halogen belting layer, the second Halogen belting layer and the 3rd Halogen belting layer are all nothing
Shuttle woven fiberglass layer of cloth.
Described external sheath layer is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention: the present invention is overall
Structure arranges rationally, uses by being located at the aramid fiber bundle at middle part and being wrapped in outside aramid fiber bundle
The oxygen-free copper wire harness composition conductor in portion, allows aramid fiber bundle to carry some power, it is possible to reduce to lead
The stress of body copper wire, improves tension and the bending resistance of conductor, and oxygen-free copper wire harness, than
Fine copper, fine aluminium cable are more stable, and electrical conductivity is higher, use inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer as resistance to
Fire bed, can play and well isolate flame retardant effect, even and if catch fire, also can alleviate greatly
Naturally pollute, use crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, good insulation effect can be played, adopt
With aramid fiber silk braid, improve the intensity of conductive unit part further, use three layers of nothing
Halogen belting layer, is effectively improved overall flame effect, uses low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating, can
To play Global Macros effect, avoid when catching fire simultaneously, produce a large amount of toxic and harmful,
Described conductive unit diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter, then by each layer with the use of,
Conductive unit runs the most reliable, and using effect is the most preferable, and whole service life is long, meets
Actual operation requirements.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable of the present invention, it includes
Conductor, described conductor is by being located at the aramid fiber bundle 1 at middle part and being wrapped in outside aramid fiber bundle 1
The oxygen-free copper wire harness 2 in portion forms, and is provided with insulating barrier 3 outside described conductor, in described insulation
Layer 3 is outside is provided with aramid fiber silk braid 4, outside described aramid fiber silk braid 4
It is provided with flame retardant coating 5, described conductor, insulating barrier 3, aramid fiber silk braid 4 and flame retardant coating
5 composition conductive units, described conductive unit is at least provided with two, outside described conductive unit
It is provided with packed layer 6, outside described packed layer 6, is provided with the first Halogen belting layer 7, described
First Halogen belting layer 7 is outside is provided with inner liner 8, is provided with second outside described inner liner 8
Halogen belting layer 9, is provided with metal armor layers 10 outside described second Halogen belting layer 9,
Described metal armor layers 10 is outside is provided with the 3rd Halogen belting layer 11, at described 3rd Halogen bag
Belt 11 is outside is provided with external sheath layer 12, and they form cable body, and described conductive unit is straight
Footpath accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter;Described aramid fiber bundle 1 is by 200-500 root aramid fiber
Silk composition;Described insulating barrier 3 is cross-linked polyethylene layer;Described synthetic fibre cellosilk braid 4 according to
1 repeatedly 1 vertical woven form;Described flame retardant coating 5 is inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer;Described filling
Layer 6 is composite material of silicon carbide packed layer;Described first Halogen belting layer the 7, second Halogen bag
Belt 9 and the 3rd Halogen belting layer 11 are all without shuttle woven fiberglass layer of cloth;Protect outside described
Jacket layer 12 is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.Overall structure of the present invention arranges rationally, uses
By being located at the aramid fiber bundle at middle part and being wrapped in the oxygen-free copper wire harness group outside aramid fiber bundle
Become conductor, allow aramid fiber bundle to carry some power, it is possible to reduce the stress of conductor copper wire, carry
The tension of high conductor and bending resistance, and oxygen-free copper wire harness, than fine copper, fine aluminium cable more
Stable, electrical conductivity is higher, uses inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer as flame retardant coating, can play very
Good isolation flame retardant effect, even and if catch fire, also can alleviate the pollution to the Nature, use
Crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, can play good insulation effect, uses the braiding of aramid fiber silk
Layer, improves the intensity of conductive unit part further, uses three layers of Halogen belting layer, effectively carry
High overall flame effect, uses low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating, can play Global Macros and make
With, avoid when catching fire simultaneously, produce a large amount of toxic and harmful, described conductive unit diameter
Account for the 1/3 of cable body diameter, then by each layer with the use of, conductive unit runs the most flat
Steady reliable, using effect is the most preferable, and whole service life is long, meets actual operation requirements.
The invention provides a kind of thinking and method, implement method and the way of this technical scheme
Footpath is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to
Making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention,
Each ingredient the clearest and the most definite in the present embodiment all can use prior art to be realized.
Claims (8)
1. a Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable, it is characterised in that: it includes conductor, institute
State conductor by being located at the aramid fiber bundle (1) at middle part and being wrapped in aramid fiber bundle (1) outside
Oxygen-free copper wire harness (2) composition, outside described conductor, be provided with insulating barrier (3), described
Insulating barrier (3) is outside is provided with aramid fiber silk braid (4), compiles at described aramid fiber silk
Tissue layer (4) is outside is provided with flame retardant coating (5), described conductor, insulating barrier (3), aramid fiber
Silk braid (4) and flame retardant coating (5) form conductive unit, described conductive unit at least provided with
Two, outside described conductive unit, it is provided with packed layer (6), at described packed layer (6) outward
Portion is provided with the first Halogen belting layer (7), is provided with in described first Halogen belting layer (7) outside
Inner liner (8), is provided with the second Halogen belting layer (9) in described inner liner (8) outside,
Described second Halogen belting layer (9) is outside is provided with metal armor layers (10), at described metal armour
Dress layer (10) is outside is provided with the 3rd Halogen belting layer (11), at described 3rd Halogen belting layer
(11) outside is provided with external sheath layer (12), and they form cable body, described conductive unit
Diameter accounts for the 1/3 of cable body diameter.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described aramid fiber bundle (1) is made up of 200-500 root aramid fiber silk.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described insulating barrier (3) is cross-linked polyethylene layer.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described synthetic fibre cellosilk braid (4) according to 1 repeatedly 1 vertical woven form.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described flame retardant coating (5) is inorganic chopped fiber adhesive-layer.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described packed layer (6) is composite material of silicon carbide packed layer.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described first Halogen belting layer (7), the second Halogen belting layer (9) and the 3rd Halogen belting layer
(11) it is all without shuttle woven fiberglass layer of cloth.
Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described external sheath layer (12) is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.
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CN201510246976.1A CN106298024A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable |
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CN201510246976.1A CN106298024A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4150249A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1979-04-17 | A/S Norsk Kabelfabrik | Flame resistant cable structure |
CN201751946U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-02-23 | 祝亨林 | Novel cable |
CN203444840U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-02-19 | 扬州华瑞电缆有限公司 | Ultra soft high flame retardancy fireproof cable |
CN203573670U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽国电电缆集团有限公司 | Cable special for construction elevator |
CN104078151A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-01 | 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 | Low-smoke halogen-free power cable |
CN204577164U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-19 | 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 | A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable |
-
2015
- 2015-05-14 CN CN201510246976.1A patent/CN106298024A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4150249A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1979-04-17 | A/S Norsk Kabelfabrik | Flame resistant cable structure |
CN201751946U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-02-23 | 祝亨林 | Novel cable |
CN104078151A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-01 | 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 | Low-smoke halogen-free power cable |
CN203444840U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-02-19 | 扬州华瑞电缆有限公司 | Ultra soft high flame retardancy fireproof cable |
CN203573670U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽国电电缆集团有限公司 | Cable special for construction elevator |
CN204577164U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-19 | 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 | A kind of Novel low-smoke zero-halogen power cable |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |