CN106297155A - A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm - Google Patents

A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106297155A
CN106297155A CN201610935492.2A CN201610935492A CN106297155A CN 106297155 A CN106297155 A CN 106297155A CN 201610935492 A CN201610935492 A CN 201610935492A CN 106297155 A CN106297155 A CN 106297155A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
smoke alarm
alarm
radio communication
infrared
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610935492.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈昕
周德荣
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Yancheng Crown Star Technology Co Ltd
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Yancheng Crown Star Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yancheng Crown Star Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng Crown Star Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610935492.2A priority Critical patent/CN106297155A/en
Publication of CN106297155A publication Critical patent/CN106297155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G08B17/103Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using a light emitting and receiving device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm,It arranges globally unique mac address server on radio communication circuit,Can find accurately and occur to report to the police and the smoke alarm of fault,Find as early as possible,Reduce loss,And radio communication circuit remotely feeds low level signal and realizes remote auto detection to 2 foot microprocessor chips,Microprocessor chip output self-test signal feeds wireless module thus feeds back to monitor terminal,Complete whether the inquiry to smoke alarm breaks down,When smoke alarm runs into fire,Sensor-triggered provides signal,The port of microprocessor is uprised level by low level and feeds wireless module and feed back to monitor terminal,Prompting alarm of fire,Simultaneously,For more preferable dynamic monitoring smog alarm,This smoke alarm adds battery power detection circuit,Wireless module collection signal is transferred to monitor terminal and calculates,Control the state of smoke alarm in real time.

Description

A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm, itself and remote alarms, Long-Distance Electricity Data Access, remotely detect The intelligent location smoke alarm that equipment running status is integrated, belongs to technical field of smoke alarm.
Background technology
In prior art, smoke alarm includes wired smoke alarm and wireless smoke fog siren and monomer fumes report Alert device.Wireless smoke fog siren, mainly by detection fuel gas and the concentration of smog, then launches mould by Single-chip Controlling Block sends signal, and receiver module receives signal, then makes corresponding sound and light alarm, by the smog that numeral method is current Value, by the scope of numerical value of reporting to the police accordingly by key assignments, reaches the purpose of fire alarm.But, no matter it is wired smog report Warning device and wireless smoke fog siren or monomer fumes alarm, it is along with using for a long time, and dust, smog have a strong impact on The service behaviour of smoke alarm, wireless and monomer uses battery but cannot know without electricity for a long time.Summary problem, needs Study a kind of Novel smog alarm so that it is can quickly send alert, process the fault of smoke alarm, and be accurately positioned The position of which smoke alarm.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing technical problem, it is provided that a kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm, it is therefore an objective to realize smog Sensor alarm, to self detection and the location of self, intends to solve the problem that prior art exists.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm, it includes Smoke Detection sensor, radio communication circuit, microprocessor, battery, battery power detection circuit and failure alarm circuit, it is special Levying and be, described Smoke Detection sensor and battery circuit testing circuit are connected with the input pin of described micro-process, institute Described radio communication circuit and failure alarm circuit, described battery electricity it is connected with on the output pin of the microprocessor stated Battery electric quantity described in amount testing circuit measurement, described battery is that this wireless intelligence type smoke alarm provides power supply, described Battery circuit testing circuit and the input pin of described micro-process between be additionally provided with signal amplifier, described channel radio Being provided with globally unique MAC Address server on letter circuit, each described Smoke Detection sensor is corresponding to unique institute The MAC Address server stated, and when described radio communication circuit sends radio detection information, should, the MAC of MAC Address server Address sends as additional information.
Further, as preferably, described radio communication circuit uses GPRS radio communication circuit.
Further, as preferably, described battery power detection circuit uses low-voltage detection circuit, described low-voltage inspection Slowdown monitoring circuit includes resistance, NPN type triode and PNP type triode, and wherein, the positive pole connection of power supply is arranged on PNP type triode Emitter stage on, the negative pole of power supply connects and is arranged on the emitter stage of NPN type triode, the transmitting of described PNP type triode Being provided with resistance between the colelctor electrode of pole and described NPN type triode, the base stage of described PNP type triode is also with described The colelctor electrode of NPN type triode connects, and the colelctor electrode of described PNP type triode is connected by the I/O port of resistance with micro-process Connecing, the I/O port of this micro-process is connected with the negative pole of power supply also by resistance, and the base stage of described NPN type triode is by electricity Resistance is also connected with another I/O port of micro-process.
Further, as preferably, also include monitor terminal, described monitor terminal by described radio communication circuit with Described microprocessor connects.
Further, as preferably, described Smoke Detection sensor uses photoelectric smoke sensor, and it includes infrared emission two Pole pipe and infrared receiving diode, described infrared-emitting diode and described infrared receiving diode are arranged at light inductance In answering shell, being provided with barrier between described infrared-emitting diode and described infrared receiving diode, described is micro- The I/O port of processor is connected with described infrared-emitting diode, in order to high and low by the output of I/O port at set intervals Level, controls infrared-emitting diode and launches and stop launching infrared ray, in order to detection smog, when non smoke, and infrared receiver Diode can not receive the infrared ray of infrared-emitting diode, when smog being detected, by the refraction action of smog so that red Outer reception diode receives infrared ray, is converted to photosignal and is delivered to microprocessor through signal amplification circuit.
Further, as preferably, also including clock chip, described clock chip is connected with described micro-process, and institute All it is additionally provided with, in smog information that the micro-process stated collects and battery level information, the moment that clock chip collects Data message.
Further, as preferably, described clock chip uses DS12C887 clock chip.
Further, as preferably, described failure alarm circuit includes GSM message transmitter module, described battery electric quantity When testing circuit detects fault, it is short that described GSM message transmitter module sends GSM by radio communication circuit to monitor terminal Letter information.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention arranges globally unique mac address server on radio communication circuit, can find accurately and report The alert smoke alarm with fault, finds as early as possible, reduces loss, and radio communication circuit remotely feeds low level signal to 2 feet Microprocessor chip realizes remote auto detection, and microprocessor chip output self-test signal feeds wireless module thus feeds back to Monitor terminal, completes whether the inquiry to smoke alarm breaks down, when smoke alarm runs into fire, and sensor-triggered Providing signal, the port of microprocessor is uprised level by low level and feeds wireless module and feed back to monitor terminal, points out fire Alarm, meanwhile, for more preferable dynamic monitoring smog alarm, this smoke alarm adds battery power detection circuit, wireless mould Block collection signal is transferred to monitor terminal and calculates, and controls the state of smoke alarm in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the testing circuit of the battery electric quantity of a kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm, it includes cigarette Mist detection sensor, radio communication circuit, microprocessor, battery, battery power detection circuit and failure alarm circuit, its feature Being, described Smoke Detection sensor and battery circuit testing circuit are connected with the input pin of described micro-process, described Microprocessor output pin on be connected with described radio communication circuit and failure alarm circuit, described battery electric quantity Battery electric quantity described in testing circuit measurement, described battery is that this wireless intelligence type smoke alarm provides power supply, described Signal amplifier, described radio communication it is additionally provided with between the input pin of battery circuit testing circuit and described micro-process Being provided with globally unique MAC Address server on circuit, each described Smoke Detection sensor is corresponding to unique described MAC Address server, and when described radio communication circuit sends radio detection information, should, the MAC of MAC Address server ground Location sends as additional information.
In the present embodiment, described radio communication circuit uses GPRS radio communication circuit.Described battery electric quantity detects Circuit uses low-voltage detection circuit, and described low-voltage detection circuit includes resistance, NPN type triode and PNP type triode, Wherein, the positive pole connection of power supply is arranged on the emitter stage of PNP type triode, and the negative pole connection of power supply is arranged on NPN type three pole On the emitter stage of pipe, between emitter stage and the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode of described PNP type triode, it is provided with electricity Resistance, the base stage of described PNP type triode also colelctor electrode with described NPN type triode is connected, described PNP type triode Colelctor electrode be connected with the I/O port of micro-process by resistance, the I/O port of this micro-process is also by the negative pole of resistance Yu power supply Connecting, the base stage of described NPN type triode is also connected with another I/O port of micro-process by resistance.
Additionally, present invention additionally comprises monitor terminal, described monitor terminal passes through described radio communication circuit with described Microprocessor connect.Described Smoke Detection sensor uses photoelectric smoke sensor, and it includes infrared-emitting diode and red Outer reception diode, described infrared-emitting diode and described infrared receiving diode are arranged at optoelectronic induction shell In, it is provided with barrier, described microprocessor between described infrared-emitting diode and described infrared receiving diode I/O port be connected with described infrared-emitting diode, in order at set intervals by I/O port export high and low level, control Infrared-emitting diode processed is launched and stops launching infrared ray, in order to detection smog, when non smoke, infrared receiving diode is not The infrared ray of infrared-emitting diode can be received, when smog being detected, by the refraction action of smog so that infrared receiver two Pole pipe receives infrared ray, is converted to photosignal and is delivered to microprocessor through signal amplification circuit.
Wherein, also including clock chip, described clock chip is connected with described micro-process, and described micro-process is adopted Collect to smog information and battery level information on be all additionally provided with the time data information that clock chip collects.Described Clock chip uses DS12C887 clock chip, and it can provide high-precision time signal, including date, century, week, Hour Minute Second etc., and internal self-powered, to chip initiation once need only can ensure the safety in data transfer procedure And accuracy.Described failure alarm circuit includes that GSM message transmitter module, described battery power detection circuit detect event During barrier, described GSM message transmitter module sends GSM message information by radio communication circuit to monitor terminal.
The present invention arranges globally unique mac address server on radio communication circuit, can find accurately and send out Raw report to the police and the smoke alarm of fault, find as early as possible, reduce loss, and radio communication circuit remotely feed low level signal to 2 foot microprocessor chips realize remote auto detection, and microprocessor chip output self-test signal feeds wireless module thus anti- Feed monitor terminal, complete whether the inquiry to smoke alarm breaks down, when smoke alarm runs into fire, sensor Triggering provides signal, and the port of microprocessor is uprised level by low level and feeds wireless module and feed back to monitor terminal, prompting Alarm of fire, meanwhile, for more preferable dynamic monitoring smog alarm, this smoke alarm adds battery power detection circuit, nothing Wire module collection signal is transferred to monitor terminal and calculates, and controls the state of smoke alarm in real time.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a wireless intelligence type smoke alarm, it includes Smoke Detection sensor, radio communication circuit, microprocessor, electricity Pond, battery power detection circuit and failure alarm circuit, it is characterised in that described Smoke Detection sensor and battery circuit inspection Slowdown monitoring circuit is connected with the input pin of described micro-process, and the output pin of described microprocessor is connected with described nothing Line telecommunication circuit and failure alarm circuit, the described battery electric quantity described in battery power detection circuit measurement, described battery Thering is provided power supply for this wireless intelligence type smoke alarm, described battery circuit testing circuit draws with the input of described micro-process It is additionally provided with signal amplifier between foot, described radio communication circuit is provided with globally unique MAC Address server, often Individual described Smoke Detection sensor is corresponding to unique described MAC Address server, and described radio communication circuit sends During radio detection information, should, the MAC Address of MAC Address server sends as additional information.
A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described radio communication electricity Road uses GPRS radio communication circuit.
A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described battery electric quantity detects Circuit uses low-voltage detection circuit, and described low-voltage detection circuit includes resistance, NPN type triode and PNP type triode, Wherein, the positive pole connection of power supply is arranged on the emitter stage of PNP type triode, and the negative pole connection of power supply is arranged on NPN type three pole On the emitter stage of pipe, between emitter stage and the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode of described PNP type triode, it is provided with electricity Resistance, the base stage of described PNP type triode also colelctor electrode with described NPN type triode is connected, described PNP type triode Colelctor electrode be connected with the I/O port of micro-process by resistance, the I/O port of this micro-process is also by the negative pole of resistance Yu power supply Connecting, the base stage of described NPN type triode is also connected with another I/O port of micro-process by resistance.
A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include monitor terminal, Described monitor terminal is connected with described microprocessor by described radio communication circuit.
A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Smoke Detection senses Device uses photoelectric smoke sensor, and it includes infrared-emitting diode and infrared receiving diode, described infrared emission two pole Pipe and described infrared receiving diode are arranged in optoelectronic induction shell, and described infrared-emitting diode is red with described Being provided with barrier between outer reception diode, the I/O port of described microprocessor is with described infrared-emitting diode even Connect, in order to exported high and low level by I/O port at set intervals, control infrared-emitting diode transmitting and stopping is launched red Outside line, in order to detection smog, when non smoke, infrared receiving diode can not receive the infrared ray of infrared-emitting diode, When smog being detected, by the refraction action of smog so that infrared receiving diode receives infrared ray, be converted to photosignal It is delivered to microprocessor through signal amplification circuit.
A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also include clock chip, Described clock chip is connected with described micro-process, and the smog information that collects of described micro-process and battery electric quantity are believed The time data information that clock chip collects all it is additionally provided with on breath.
A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described clock chip uses DS12C887 clock chip.
A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described fault alarm electricity Road includes GSM message transmitter module, and when described battery power detection circuit detects fault, described GSM message launches mould Block sends GSM message information by radio communication circuit to monitor terminal.
CN201610935492.2A 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm Pending CN106297155A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107067633A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 深圳市海曼科技有限公司 A kind of smoke alarm
CN107085910A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 青岛中云时代信息技术有限公司 A kind of aerosol gases alarm and warning system
CN107085909A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 青岛中云时代信息技术有限公司 A kind of aerosol gases alarm and warning system
CN109410507A (en) * 2017-08-15 2019-03-01 广东乐美智家环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent radio two-stage smog warning system and its alarm method
CN110635977A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-31 青岛海信智慧家居系统股份有限公司 Equipment self-checking method and device
CN110824335A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-02-21 威睿电动汽车技术(宁波)有限公司 Abnormity detection system and method for wake-up circuit
CN110889957A (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-17 Tcl-罗格朗国际电工(惠州)有限公司 Alarm function failure prevention method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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CN2535804Y (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-02-12 深圳市赋安安全系统有限公司 Intelligent ight-temp. composite detector
CN102622844A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 中国科学技术大学 Wireless energy-saving compound type fire detector
CN202502143U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-24 福州洁博利感应设备有限公司 Voltage detection circuit for inductive sanitary ware
CN103077580A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-05-01 上海万康无线智能控制系统有限公司 Floor smoke alarm system with wireless communication function
CN206224740U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-06-06 盐城冠星科技有限公司 A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2535804Y (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-02-12 深圳市赋安安全系统有限公司 Intelligent ight-temp. composite detector
CN202502143U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-24 福州洁博利感应设备有限公司 Voltage detection circuit for inductive sanitary ware
CN102622844A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 中国科学技术大学 Wireless energy-saving compound type fire detector
CN103077580A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-05-01 上海万康无线智能控制系统有限公司 Floor smoke alarm system with wireless communication function
CN206224740U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-06-06 盐城冠星科技有限公司 A kind of wireless intelligence type smoke alarm

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107085910A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 青岛中云时代信息技术有限公司 A kind of aerosol gases alarm and warning system
CN107085909A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 青岛中云时代信息技术有限公司 A kind of aerosol gases alarm and warning system
CN107067633A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 深圳市海曼科技有限公司 A kind of smoke alarm
CN109410507A (en) * 2017-08-15 2019-03-01 广东乐美智家环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent radio two-stage smog warning system and its alarm method
CN110889957A (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-17 Tcl-罗格朗国际电工(惠州)有限公司 Alarm function failure prevention method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110635977A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-31 青岛海信智慧家居系统股份有限公司 Equipment self-checking method and device
CN110824335A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-02-21 威睿电动汽车技术(宁波)有限公司 Abnormity detection system and method for wake-up circuit

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Application publication date: 20170104