CN106294361A - Information providing method and information providing system - Google Patents

Information providing method and information providing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106294361A
CN106294361A CN201510247523.0A CN201510247523A CN106294361A CN 106294361 A CN106294361 A CN 106294361A CN 201510247523 A CN201510247523 A CN 201510247523A CN 106294361 A CN106294361 A CN 106294361A
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information
condition
parameter
mapping table
information providing
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CN106294361B (en
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白瑞峰
郑继川
董滨
姜珊珊
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of information providing method and information providing system.This information providing method is applied to information providing system, described information providing system is able to access that object database and first condition mapping table, described first condition mapping table stores the mapping relations of the information that has a mind and first condition, including: in the input of user, always identify information for intention;Based on described first condition mapping table, obtain the first condition corresponding with described information for intention;Obtain at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition;Generate the list of the object meeting at least one parameter described in described object database;And present the information of at least one object in described list.Information providing method according to the present invention and information providing system, it is possible to provide user the most desired concrete object information according to the abstract information for intention of user's input, it is achieved the object information management of hommization.

Description

Information providing method and information providing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of information providing method and information providing system, particularly relate to can according to The abstract information for intention of family input provides user the letter of the most desired concrete object information Breath offer method and information providing system.
Background technology
Along with development and the variation of Internet service of information network, usually need in service according to The input at family and various object information is provided.Typically, in e-commerce system, the most all can with Text box or speech input interface is provided, in order to user inputs the commodity of expectation purchase in the middle of interface, family Keyword.After system receives keyword, can be listed according to this keyword search merchandising database Trade name includes that the commodity of this keyword are to present to user.Thus, user can be from this list User is selected to expect the commodity bought.
But, can only be found by above-mentioned information providing system user and in the middle of trade name, comprise this key The commodity of word.Such as, when user wants the school bag buying a certain brand, can be by this brand name and business Category not " school bag " is input in the middle of system as keyword.In order to allow user can find sale Commodity, commodity betray square tube often comprise in the middle of trade name brand name, merchandise classification and or The information such as concrete model.Thus, by above-mentioned keyword, system can list all kinds of school bags of this brand.
But, when user is when finding the commodity oneself wanted, in fact may only have abstract demand, I.e. may be unaware that or be unwilling to limit the title of commodity.Such as user it may be desirable to find has a certain Plant function or all commodity of feature.When user wants to buy the camera being good at shooting fireworks, even if Traditional e-commerce system have input " camera being good at shooting fireworks ", realizing expecting unless gone out the seller Keyword like this can be inputted to user and in trade name, contain " fireworks ", otherwise cannot look for To being really good at shooting the camera of fireworks.
In order to solve this technical problem, all kinds of e-commerce websites provide the bar selected according to user The mechanism of part screening commodity.Such as, user can be according to selecting the business that prestores in advance in the middle of system The attributes such as category is other, brand, place of departure, means of distribution.System is in advance by these conditions and each commodity Attribute be associated such that it is able in merchandising database, retrieval meets the commodity of condition that user selects. But, this mechanism user needs to select from the limited condition prestored, but the need of user Ask and may be not limited to these conditions, it is possible to be fuzzyyer and abstract, therefore cannot meet user many The demand of sample.
The present invention completes in view of above problem, its object is to, it is provided that a kind of information providing method and letter Breath offer system, it is possible to provide user actually to expect according to the abstract information for intention of user's input The concrete object information arrived, it is achieved the object information management of hommization.
One embodiment of the present of invention provides a kind of information providing method, is applied to information providing system, institute Stating information providing system and be able to access that object database and first condition mapping table, described first condition reflects In firing table, storage has a mind the mapping relations of information and first condition, including: always defeated from user Enter middle identification information for intention;Based on described first condition mapping table, obtain corresponding with described information for intention First condition;Obtain at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition;Generate described object database In meet the list of object of at least one parameter described;And it is right to present at least one in described list The information of elephant.
Embodiments of the invention also provide for a kind of information providing system, it is possible to access object database and the One condition mapping table, stores the mapping pass of the information that has a mind and first condition in described first condition mapping table System, including: identification module, configuration always to identify in the input of user information for intention;Condition Acquisition module, configuration comes based on described first condition mapping table, obtains corresponding with described information for intention the One condition;Parameter acquisition module, configuration obtains at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition; List Generating Module, configuration generates the object meeting at least one parameter described in described object database List;And presenting module, configuration presents the information of at least one object in described list.
Information providing method according to the present invention and information providing system, can taking out according to user's input The information for intention of elephant, uses first condition mapping table to obtain the first of the object corresponding with this information for intention Condition, obtains at least one parameter corresponding with first condition according to this first condition subsequently, it is thus possible to Enough design parameters that the abstract information for intention of user is finally mapped to object, it is provided that user's reality is last The object information hoped.Pass through such scheme, it is possible to provide according to the abstract information for intention of user's input The most desired concrete object information of user, therefore realizes the object information management of hommization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of information providing method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of first condition mapping table according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart setting up parameter mapping table according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 A, B are parameter and evaluation number statistics of variables during generation parameter mapping table is described The schematic diagram of result.
Fig. 5 is parameter and the statistical result of evaluation quantity during generation parameter mapping table is described Another schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of parameter mapping table according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of list object according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of at least one object information presenting list for explanation according to review information.
When Fig. 9 is to present at least one information in list object, present the schematic diagram at interface.
Figure 10 is the functional block diagram of information providing system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling those skilled in the art to be more fully understood that technical scheme, below in conjunction with attached Figure describes information providing method and the detailed description of the invention of information providing system of the present invention in detail.This Bright information providing method is applied to information providing system.In the following embodiments, information providing system Illustrate as a example by e-commerce system, but those skilled in the art will know that the information of the present invention provides system System can also is that other any such as information retrieval systems etc. provide corresponding information according to the request of user System.Certainly, the invention is not restricted to this, do not make creative labor those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under dynamic premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
[information providing method]
Below, the information providing method of the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The information of the present invention provides Method is applied to information providing system, and information providing information system is that the information for intention according to user provides each The system of class object information.Such as, in e-commerce system, according to the commodity purpose letter of user's input Breath provides Recommendations information etc..In the present invention, information providing system be able to access that object database with And first condition mapping table.Object database for example, merchandising database, is stored in e-commerce platform and works as All kinds of commodity of middle sale.First condition mapping table stores the mapping pass of the information that has a mind and first condition System.About first condition mapping table, will describe in detail below.It may be noted that the information of the present invention carries Being not limited to e-commerce system for system, object database is also not necessarily limited to merchandising database, it is also possible to be to appoint What his system that information can be provided.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of information providing method according to an embodiment of the invention.As it is shown in figure 1, this The information providing method of invention comprises the following steps:
First, in the input of user, information for intention (step S101) is always identified.No matter information provides System is to be realized by webpage mode or realized by application program, all carries in the middle of information providing system It is provided with user's input interface, to receive the information for intention from user.As nonrestrictive example, should User's input interface can be text box, to receive the word input from user.Additionally, user's input Interface can also be mike, to receive the phonetic entry from user.Additionally, user's input interface is also Can be photographic head, thus identify bar code, Quick Response Code or other image informations.The input of user Sometimes with the context in addition to information for intention.Such as, user may input " I in text box Want a camera being good at shooting fireworks ".Now, information providing system needs to know from the input of user The not information for intention such as " fireworks ", " camera ".The information for intention identified is not limited to one, can also be Multiple.Existing technology can be utilized real about modes such as Text region, speech recognition or image recognitions Existing, the most here elaborate.
It follows that based on first condition mapping table, obtain the first condition (step corresponding with information for intention S102).Owing to information for intention is typically diversified and abstract information, therefore to determine required for user The design parameter of object, need first these information for intention to be normalized arrangement, be i.e. summarized as first Condition.Below, first condition mapping table is described in detail.First condition mapping table stores the information that has a mind Mapping relations with first condition.Understand for convenience, in the following description or with user at electronics Business system is intended to buy the digital camera being good at shooting fireworks illustrate as non-limiting example.This Time, first condition can be such as the photographed scene of digital camera.Fig. 2 is according to embodiments of the invention The schematic diagram of first condition mapping table.As in figure 2 it is shown, first condition mapping table includes scene and meaning To the mapping relations of information.Such as, information for intention " night scene ", " fireworks ", " starry sky " are summarized as " night Scape ".As another example, it is also possible to information for intention " child ", " bird ", " waterfall " to be summarized as " fortune Animal body " etc..First condition mapping table can be according to the history input condition of daily experience or user And previously generate, and it is stored in information providing system or service that information providing system is able to access that In device.In the present embodiment, owing to recognizing information for intention " fireworks ", therefore get as Article 1 " night scene " of part.When the input of user does not exist the information for intention of storage in first condition mapping table, Information providing system can provide information the most according to the conventional method, records this information for intention simultaneously, with Information provides the attendant of system to update first condition mapping table.Attendant can after seeing prompting To update first condition mapping table, the information for intention that will record and first condition set up mapping relations.This Sample, information providing system upper once recognize this information for intention time, can obtain and this information for intention pair The first condition answered.
Subsequently, at least one parameter (step S103) corresponding with described first condition is obtained.In this reality Execute in example, from camera is classified, obtain the commodity parameter corresponding with first condition " night scene ".Preferably, Information providing system can access the parameter of the mapping relations between storage first condition and at least one parameter Mapping table, and obtain at least one parameter corresponding with above-mentioned first condition based on this parameter mapping table. This parameter mapping table can previously generate, and is stored in the server that information providing system is interior or long-range In.The design parameter of at least one parameter e.g. commodity of object.Such as, in the middle of digital camera, It can be the parameter such as fuselage or the shutter speed of camera lens, aperture, ISO.
Below, the process of parameter mapping table is set up in detailed description.Fig. 3 is according to an embodiment of the invention Set up the flow chart of parameter mapping table.As it is shown on figure 3, first obtain and in described first condition mapping table The relevant review information (step S301) of each first condition.Such as can be from each electricity of the Internet Sub-business web site or comment website collect the review information relevant to " night scene ".It should be noted that, this In review information be not limited to text reviews, it is also possible to include other ancillary datas.In the present embodiment, The picture corresponding to text reviews and this comment can be obtained.When text reviews describes multiple picture, Need the word identifying which part corresponding to which pictures.
Subsequently, for obtaining each first condition of review information, identify the front contained in review information The parameter (step S302) of the object evaluated.Specifically, the review information obtained is carried out text to divide Analysis, screening obtains having the review information that front is evaluated.Analysis for emotion word can utilize existing Technology, the most here elaborates.In the present embodiment, can first filter out containing front evaluation Text reviews, and analyze ISO and the shutter of picture corresponding to text reviews with the evaluation of this front The parameters such as speed.By collecting substantial amounts of review information from the Internet and carrying out above-mentioned analysis, Ke Yitong Count out at least one parameter and the review information of the object with front evaluation for each first condition Quantity.
Finally, for each parameter, according to the quantity of review information evaluated of front or ratio, Described parameter mapping table generates the mapping relations (step between described first condition and described parameter S303).Fig. 4 A, B be parameter and evaluation quantity during generation parameter mapping table is described The schematic diagram of statistical result.Fig. 4 A is that the first condition " night scene " collected on the internet is relevant just The value of the ISO corresponding to review information that face is evaluated and the quantity of review information.As shown in Figure 4 A, In the review information that the front relevant to " night scene " is evaluated, ISO be 100 picture most, totally 1000 Individual, ISO be the picture of 200 be more than second, totally 800.Fig. 4 B is first collected on the internet The value of the shutter speed corresponding to review information that the front that condition " night scene " is relevant is evaluated and comment letter The quantity of breath.As shown in Figure 4 B, in the review information that the front relevant to " night scene " is evaluated, shutter speed Degree is that the picture of 1/120 second is most, totally 1000, shutter speed be the picture of 1/20 second be more than second, Totally 800.Quantity except review information, it is also possible to the ratio of statistics review information.Fig. 5 be for Illustrate to generate parameter during parameter mapping table and evaluate another signal of statistical result of quantity Figure.As it is shown in figure 5, the picture that ISO is 100 accounts for 50% that the number of reviews evaluated in front is overall, ISO Be 200 picture account for front evaluate number of reviews overall 40%;Shutter speed is the picture of 1/120 Account for front evaluate number of reviews overall 50%, shutter speed be 1/20 picture account for front evaluate comment Opinion quantity overall 40%.After obtaining above-mentioned statistical result, it can be deduced that corresponding to first condition extremely A few parameter.Such as, set a threshold value (such as 20%) evaluating ratio, as long as number of reviews Ratio exceedes this threshold value, i.e. can be identified as the Common Parameters under this first condition, namely with this Article 1 The parameter that part is corresponding.By above-mentioned statistics, it can be deduced that first condition is normal in the case of " night scene " Being 100,200 with ISO, conventional shutter speed is 1/120,1/20, therefore can be in parameter mapping table Generate the mapping relations between " night scene " and above-mentioned conventional ISO, conventional shutter speed, as shown in Figure 6. So, when information providing system obtains first condition " night scene ", can be obtained by this parameter mapping table Take the parameter corresponding with first condition " night scene " " ISO100,200 " and " shutter speed 1/120, 1/20”.It is of course also possible to do not set up parameter mapping table, and whenever recognizing the purpose letter with user's input During breath, said method is applicable to the first condition that this information for intention is corresponding such that it is able to directly obtain with At least one parameter that this first condition is corresponding.
After obtaining at least one parameter corresponding with first condition, generate in described object database and accord with Close the list (step S104) of the object of at least one parameter described.Specifically, can be in lists List all objects meeting at least one parameter above-mentioned in the middle of object database.Fig. 7 is according to the present invention The schematic diagram of list object of embodiment.As it is shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, can by ISO100, 200 and shutter speed 1/120,1/20 as conditional information retrieval merchandising database, thus generate meet above-mentioned The object 1 of at least one parameter, object 2 and the list of object 3.
Finally, the information (step S105) of at least one object in above-mentioned list is presented to user.This Time, the information of all objects in list can be presented to user, can present anti-the most in the present embodiment All commodity of at least one parameter of the information for intention of user's input are reflected.But, when user is utilizing During information providing system, such as when buying commodity in e-commerce system, it will usually with reference to review information, To help oneself to find suitable commodity.But owing to the comment data amount on the Internet is big, user browses institute Some comments require a great deal of time.To this, in order to provide the user with more useful information, this The information providing method of invention additionally provides a kind of preferred embodiment.Below, the excellent of the present invention is described in detail Select embodiment.Fig. 8 is the stream of at least one object information presenting list for explanation according to review information Cheng Tu.As shown in Figure 8:
First, the review information (step S801) of each object in described list is obtained.Specifically, For each object in list, such as can be from each e-commerce website of the Internet or comment net The review information relevant to this object is collected in standing.
It follows that review information based on each object, determine the mark (step S802) of each object. The determination mode of mark can adjust the most neatly.Preferably, can extract in list Front in the review information of each object is evaluated and unfavorable ratings, and for each object, based on The quantity of review information, front evaluation and the quantity of unfavorable ratings or ratio and object are in number of objects Mark is determined according at least one in the survival time in the middle of storehouse.
As an example, mark can be determined by below equation:
Score (C1)=λ1·R+λ2·N+λ3·T ……(1)
Wherein, C1 is the object in list, λ1、λ2、λ3It is weight coefficient respectively.
R is that the ratio accounting for overall assessment is evaluated in front.By the analysis to review information, can be from comment Information is extracted the Feature Words of commodity and modifies the emotion word of this feature word.For camera, feature Word such as can have " image quality ", " pixel ", " outward appearance ", " weight ", " size " etc..Emotion word example As having " clearly ", " high ", " beautiful ", " gently ", " little " etc..By analyzing Feature Words and emotion Word, i.e. can determine whether that this review information is that front is evaluated, neutrality is evaluated or unfavorable ratings.Here it is possible to Judge that review information is that front is evaluated, neutrality is evaluated or unfavorable ratings by existing sentiment analysis technology, The most here elaborate.From formula (1) it can be seen that the ratio accounting for overall assessment is evaluated in front The highest, the mark of these commodity is the highest.
N is the sales volume that the sum of the total quantity of evaluation information, i.e. evaluation information can reflect these commodity, because of The total quantity of this evaluation information is the highest, and the mark of these commodity is the highest.
T is these commodity survival times in the middle of information providing system.In the present embodiment, T is commodity The added time in this e-commerce system.Therefore, the added time is the longest, the mark of these commodity The highest.
Finally, the information (step S803) more than the object of defined threshold of the mark in described list is presented. In the present embodiment, after determining mark by the most above-mentioned formula (1), can dividing the commodity of list Number is ranked up, thus obtains list as shown in Figure 9.Now, the object that mark is low in lists can Not to think the being desired object of user, the threshold value (such as 0.2) of regulation therefore can be set, and The part of the information that list mid score only exceedes the object of this threshold value presents to user.It should be noted that, row Table can not also include " scene " or " mark " hurdle, and only list the object through sequence.
By said method, first condition can be used to reflect according to the abstract information for intention of user's input Firing table obtains the first condition of the object corresponding with this information for intention, obtains according to this first condition subsequently Take at least one parameter corresponding with first condition such that it is able to by final for the abstract information for intention of user It is mapped to the design parameter of object, it is provided that the most desired object information of user.
It is explained above multiple embodiments of the information providing method of the present invention.Obviously, people in the art Member above-described embodiment can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention various combination, amendment or Person deforms.Those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under not making creative work premise all its His embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
[information providing system]
Below, the information providing system of the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The information of the present invention provides Information system is the system that the information for intention according to user provides types of objects information.The information of the present invention carries Can be such as e-commerce system for system, provide according to the commodity purchasing information for intention of user's input and push away Recommend merchandise news etc..In the present invention, information providing system is able to access that object database and Article 1 Part mapping table.Object database for example, merchandising database, is stored in sale in the middle of e-commerce platform All kinds of commodity.First condition mapping table stores the mapping relations of the information that has a mind and first condition.About First condition mapping table, will describe in detail below.It may be noted that the information providing system of the present invention not Being limited to e-commerce system, object database is also not necessarily limited to merchandising database, it is also possible to be any other The system of information can be provided.
Figure 10 is the functional block diagram of information providing system according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 10, The information providing system 1000 of the present invention includes: identification module 1001, condition acquisition module 1002, ginseng Count acquisition module 1003, List Generating Module 1004 and present module 1005.Below, describe in detail The process of modules.
Identification module 1001 always identifies information for intention in the input of user.No matter information providing system is Realized by webpage mode or realized by application program, being provided which in the middle of information providing system 1000 There is user's input interface, to receive the information for intention from user.As nonrestrictive example, this use Family input interface can be text box, to receive the word input from user.Additionally, user's input connects Mouth can also be mike, to receive the phonetic entry from user.Additionally, user's input interface also may be used To be photographic head, thus identify bar code, Quick Response Code or other image informations.The input of user has Time can be with context in addition to information for intention.Such as, user may input in text box that " I thinks Want a camera being good at shooting fireworks ".Now, information providing system needs to identify from the input of user The information for intention such as " fireworks ", " camera ".The information for intention identified is not limited to one, can also be many Individual.Existing technology can be utilized to realize about modes such as Text region, speech recognition or image recognitions, The most here elaborate.
Condition acquisition module 1002, based on first condition mapping table, obtains the Article 1 corresponding with information for intention Part.Owing to information for intention is typically diversified and abstract information, therefore to determine required for user The design parameter of object, needs first these information for intention to be normalized arrangement, is i.e. summarized as Article 1 Part.Below, first condition mapping table is described in detail.In first condition mapping table storage have a mind information with The mapping relations of first condition.Understand for convenience, in the following description or with user electronics business Business system is intended to buy the digital camera being good at shooting fireworks illustrate as non-limiting example.Now, First condition can be such as the photographed scene of digital camera.Fig. 2 is according to an embodiment of the invention The schematic diagram of one condition mapping table.As in figure 2 it is shown, first condition mapping table includes scene and purpose letter The mapping relations of breath.Such as, information for intention " night scene ", " fireworks ", " starry sky " are summarized as " night scene ". As another example, it is also possible to information for intention " child ", " bird ", " waterfall " to be summarized as " motion Object " etc..First condition mapping table can be according to the history input condition of daily experience or user Previously generate, and be stored in information providing system 1000 or information providing system 1000 can be visited In the server asked.In the present embodiment, owing to recognizing information for intention " fireworks ", work is therefore got " night scene " for first condition.When the input of user does not exist the purpose of storage in first condition mapping table During information, information providing system can provide information the most according to the conventional method, records this purpose simultaneously Information, provides the attendant of system to update first condition mapping table with information.Attendant sees Can update first condition mapping table after prompting, the information for intention that will record is set up with first condition and is mapped Relation.So, information providing system upper once recognize this information for intention time, can obtain and this meaning To the first condition that information is corresponding.
Parameter acquisition module 1003 obtains at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition.In this enforcement In example, from camera is classified, obtain the commodity parameter corresponding with first condition " night scene ".Preferably, letter Breath offer system 1000 can access the mapping relations between storage first condition and at least one parameter Parameter mapping table, and obtain at least one ginseng corresponding with above-mentioned first condition based on this parameter mapping table Number.This parameter mapping table can previously generate, and is stored in the clothes that information providing system is interior or long-range In business device.The design parameter of at least one parameter e.g. commodity of object.Such as, work as at digital camera In, can be the parameter such as fuselage or the shutter speed of camera lens, aperture, ISO.
Below, the process of parameter mapping table is set up in detailed description.Fig. 3 is according to an embodiment of the invention Set up the flow chart of parameter mapping table.As it is shown on figure 3, first obtain and in described first condition mapping table The relevant review information (step S301) of each first condition.Such as can be from each electricity of the Internet Sub-business web site or comment website collect the review information relevant to " night scene ".It should be noted that, this In review information be not limited to text reviews, it is also possible to include other ancillary datas.In the present embodiment, The picture corresponding to text reviews and this comment can be obtained.When text reviews describes multiple picture, Need the word identifying which part corresponding to which pictures.
Subsequently, for obtaining each first condition of review information, identify the front contained in review information The parameter (step S302) of the object evaluated.Specifically, the review information obtained is carried out text to divide Analysis, screening obtains having the review information that front is evaluated.Analysis for emotion word can utilize existing Technology, the most here elaborates.In the present embodiment, can first filter out containing front evaluation Text reviews, and analyze ISO and the shutter of picture corresponding to text reviews with the evaluation of this front The parameters such as speed.By collecting substantial amounts of review information from the Internet and carrying out above-mentioned analysis, Ke Yitong Count out at least one parameter and the review information of the object with front evaluation for each first condition Quantity.
Finally, for each parameter, according to the quantity of review information evaluated of front or ratio, Described parameter mapping table generates the mapping relations (step between described first condition and described parameter S303).Fig. 4 A, B be parameter and evaluation quantity during generation parameter mapping table is described The schematic diagram of statistical result.Fig. 4 A is that the first condition " night scene " collected on the internet is relevant just The value of the ISO corresponding to review information that face is evaluated and the quantity of review information.As shown in Figure 4 A, In the review information that the front relevant to " night scene " is evaluated, ISO be 100 picture most, totally 1000 Individual, ISO be the picture of 200 be more than second, totally 800.Fig. 4 B is first collected on the internet The value of the shutter speed corresponding to review information that the front that condition " night scene " is relevant is evaluated and comment letter The quantity of breath.As shown in Figure 4 B, in the review information that the front relevant to " night scene " is evaluated, shutter speed Degree is that the picture of 1/120 second is most, totally 1000, shutter speed be the picture of 1/20 second be more than second, Totally 800.Quantity except review information, it is also possible to the ratio of statistics review information.Fig. 5 be for Illustrate to generate parameter during parameter mapping table and evaluate another signal of statistical result of quantity Figure.As it is shown in figure 5, the picture that ISO is 100 accounts for 50% that the number of reviews evaluated in front is overall, ISO Be 200 picture account for front evaluate number of reviews overall 40%;Shutter speed is the picture of 1/120 Account for front evaluate number of reviews overall 50%, shutter speed be 1/20 picture account for front evaluate comment Opinion quantity overall 40%.After obtaining above-mentioned statistical result, it can be deduced that corresponding to first condition extremely A few parameter.Such as, set a threshold value (such as 20%) evaluating ratio, as long as number of reviews Ratio exceedes this threshold value, i.e. can be identified as the Common Parameters under this first condition, namely with this Article 1 The parameter that part is corresponding.By above-mentioned statistics, it can be deduced that first condition is normal in the case of " night scene " Being 100,200 with ISO, conventional shutter speed is 1/120,1/20, therefore can be in parameter mapping table Generate the mapping relations between " night scene " and above-mentioned conventional ISO, conventional shutter speed, as shown in Figure 6. So, when information providing system obtains first condition " night scene ", can be obtained by this parameter mapping table Take the parameter corresponding with first condition " night scene " " ISO100,200 " and " shutter speed 1/120, 1/20”.It is of course also possible to do not set up parameter mapping table, and whenever recognizing the purpose letter with user's input During breath, said method is applicable to the first condition that this information for intention is corresponding such that it is able to directly obtain with At least one parameter that this first condition is corresponding.
List Generating Module 1004, after obtaining at least one parameter corresponding with first condition, generates institute State the list of the object meeting at least one parameter described in object database.Specifically, can be at row Table is listed all objects meeting at least one parameter above-mentioned in the middle of object database.Fig. 7 is according to this The schematic diagram of the list object of inventive embodiment.As it is shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, can be by ISO100,200 and shutter speed 1/120,1/20 are as conditional information retrieval merchandising database, thus generate Meet the object 1 of at least one parameter above-mentioned, object 2 and the list of object 3.
Present module 1005 and present the information of at least one object in above-mentioned list to user.Now, may be used To present the information of all objects in list to user, can present the most in the present embodiment and reflect use All commodity of at least one parameter of the information for intention of family input.But, when user is utilizing information to carry During for system 1000, such as when buying commodity in e-commerce system, it will usually with reference to review information, To help oneself to find suitable commodity.But owing to the comment data amount on the Internet is big, user browses institute Some comments require a great deal of time.To this, in order to provide the user with more useful information, this The information providing system of invention additionally provides a kind of preferred embodiment.Below, the excellent of the present invention is described in detail Select embodiment.
First, present module 1005 and obtain the review information of each object in described list.Specifically, For each object in list, such as can be from each e-commerce website of the Internet or comment net The review information relevant to this object is collected in standing.
It follows that present module 1005 review information based on each object, determine the mark of each object (step S802).The determination mode of mark can adjust the most neatly.Preferably, may be used Evaluate and unfavorable ratings with the front in the review information of each object in extraction list, and for Each object, quantity based on review information, front evaluates and the quantity of unfavorable ratings or ratio, with And at least one in the survival time that object is in the middle of object database determines mark.
As an example, mark can be determined by below equation:
Score (C1)=λ1·R+λ2·N+λ3·T ……(1)
Wherein, C1 is the object in list, λ1、λ2、λ3It is weight coefficient respectively.
R is that the ratio accounting for overall assessment is evaluated in front.By the analysis to review information, can be from comment Information is extracted the Feature Words of commodity and modifies the emotion word of this feature word.For camera, feature Word such as can have " image quality ", " pixel ", " outward appearance ", " weight ", " size " etc..Emotion word example As having " clearly ", " high ", " beautiful ", " gently ", " little " etc..By analyzing Feature Words and emotion Word, i.e. can determine whether that this review information is that front is evaluated, neutrality is evaluated or unfavorable ratings.Here it is possible to Judge that review information is that front is evaluated, neutrality is evaluated or unfavorable ratings by existing sentiment analysis technology, The most here elaborate.From formula (1) it can be seen that the ratio accounting for overall assessment is evaluated in front The highest, the mark of these commodity is the highest.
N is the sales volume that the sum of the total quantity of evaluation information, i.e. evaluation information can reflect these commodity, because of The total quantity of this evaluation information is the highest, and the mark of these commodity is the highest.
T is these commodity survival times in the middle of information providing system.In the present embodiment, T is commodity The added time in this e-commerce system.Therefore, the added time is the longest, the mark of these commodity The highest.
Present mark that module 1005 presents in the described list information more than the object of defined threshold.At this In embodiment, after determining mark by the most above-mentioned formula (1), the mark of the commodity of list can be entered Row sequence, thus obtain list as shown in Figure 9.The object that mark is low in lists is not it is believed that be The desired object of user, therefore can set the threshold value (such as 0.2) of regulation, and only by list The information of the object that mark exceedes this threshold value presents to user.
Processed by above, first condition can be used to reflect according to the abstract information for intention of user's input Firing table obtains the first condition of the object corresponding with this information for intention, obtains according to this first condition subsequently Take at least one parameter corresponding with first condition such that it is able to by final for the abstract information for intention of user It is mapped to the design parameter of object, it is provided that the most desired object information of user..
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive this Bright can add the mode of required hardware platform by software and realize, naturally it is also possible to all be come by hardware Implement.Based on such understanding, technical scheme background technology is contributed whole or Part can embody with the form of software product, and this computer software product can be stored in storage and be situated between In matter, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., instruct with so that a computer sets including some Standby (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) performs each embodiment of the present invention Or the method described in some part of embodiment.
It is explained above multiple embodiments of the information providing system of the present invention.Obviously, people in the art Member above-described embodiment can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention various combination, amendment or Person deforms.Those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under not making creative work premise all its His embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. an information providing method, is applied to information providing system, and described information providing system can be visited Ask object database and first condition mapping table, described first condition mapping table stores the information that has a mind With the mapping relations of first condition, including:
In the input of user, always identify information for intention;
Based on described first condition mapping table, obtain the first condition corresponding with described information for intention;
Obtain at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition;
Generate the list of the object meeting at least one parameter described in described object database;And
Present the information of at least one object in described list.
2. information providing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described information providing system can also access storage reflecting between first condition and at least one parameter Penetrate the parameter mapping table of relation,
Described acquisition at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition includes:
Based on described parameter mapping table, obtain at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition.
3. information providing method as claimed in claim 2, wherein,
Set up described parameter mapping table in the following manner:
Obtain the review information relevant to each first condition in described first condition mapping table;
For described each first condition, identify the object that the front contained in described review information is evaluated Parameter;And
For each parameter, according to the quantity of review information evaluated of front or ratio, described Parameter mapping table generates the mapping relations between described first condition and described parameter.
4. information providing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described at least one object information presented in described list includes:
Obtain the review information of each object in described list;
Review information based on described each object, determines the mark of each object;And
Present the information more than the object of defined threshold of the mark in described list.
5. information providing method as claimed in claim 4, wherein,
Described review information based on described each object, determines that the mark of each object includes:
Extract the front in the review information of described each object to evaluate and unfavorable ratings;
For each object, quantity based on review information, the evaluation of described front and described unfavorable ratings In quantity or ratio and the described object survival time in the middle of described object database at least one Individual determine mark.
6. an information providing system, it is possible to access object database and first condition mapping table, described First condition mapping table stores the mapping relations of the information that has a mind and first condition, including:
Identification module, configuration always to identify in the input of user information for intention;
Condition acquisition module, configuration, based on described first condition mapping table, to obtain and described information for intention Corresponding first condition;
Parameter acquisition module, configuration obtains at least one parameter corresponding with described first condition;
List Generating Module, configuration generates and meets at least one parameter described in described object database The list of object;And
Presenting module, configuration presents the information of at least one object in described list.
7. information providing system as claimed in claim 6, wherein,
Described information providing system can also access storage mapping relations between first condition and parameter Parameter mapping table,
Described parameter acquisition module based on described parameter mapping table, obtain corresponding with described first condition extremely A few parameter.
8. information providing system as claimed in claim 7, wherein,
Described parameter mapping table generates in the following manner:
Obtain the review information relevant to each first condition in described first condition mapping table;
For described each first condition, identify the object that the front contained in described review information is evaluated Parameter;And
For each parameter, according to the quantity of review information evaluated of front or ratio, described Parameter mapping table generates the mapping relations between described first condition and described parameter.
9. information providing system as claimed in claim 6, wherein,
The described module that presents obtains the review information of each object in described list, based on described each right Mark that the review information of elephant determines each object and present in described list mark more than defined threshold The information of object.
10. information providing system as claimed in claim 9, wherein,
The described module that presents is evaluated by the front in the review information of the described each object of extraction and negative Evaluate and the quantity of review information based on each object, described front are evaluated and described unfavorable ratings In quantity or ratio and the described object survival time in the middle of described object database at least one The individual mark determining each object.
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