CN106292804A - The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106292804A CN106292804A CN201610843296.2A CN201610843296A CN106292804A CN 106292804 A CN106292804 A CN 106292804A CN 201610843296 A CN201610843296 A CN 201610843296A CN 106292804 A CN106292804 A CN 106292804A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the managing device of a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things, including monitor on field system, the fixed operating system in field, management server and at least one mobile terminal, the fixed apparatus for work in described field also includes automatically controlling flexible attemperator, also include drainage arrangement, described drainage arrangement includes at least one Field catchment pipeline, at least one water leg and suction pump, described Field catchment pipeline is connected to water leg, the drain pipe that described water leg is externally connected, is provided with suction pump between drain pipe and water leg.The present invention sensor data acquisition by monitor on field system, can full the time period monitoring planting information of crops, growth information, and when low temperature, high temperature, high humidity, rainfall are concentrated, use less input cost to realize the purpose of Based Intelligent Control ambient parameter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field reading intelligent agriculture device, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent agricultural machinery industry based on Internet of Things
Managing device.
Background technology
Agricultural is as a special industry, and it produces and there is seasonality, region by force, Producer dispersion and production cycle
Long, the degree of product standardization produced is low, is the subject matter of long-standing problem development.Agricultural to be extricated oneself from a plight, and breaks away from
Its intrinsic problem, sets up strong information service, efficient production management and development Circulation of Agricultural Products new model very urgent.
Agricultural sets the development of industry and promotes agriculture development to a certain extent.The working performance of Agricultural Machinery Equipment and quality
It it is one of key factor affecting level of agricultural production.People have the most gradually recognized the importance of Agricultural Machinery Equipment in recent years, with
Time the demand of high-performance, high-quality Agricultural Machinery Equipment is strengthened the most year by year, the requirement to agricultural machinery working quality also gradually steps up.From
And also promote developing of agricultural machinery cooperation's industry and expand with the continuous of trans-regional Operations of Farm Machines demand.Emerging at agricultural facility
While business fast development, it also it is the new demand that we have proposed agricultural production monitoring operation technology.
At present, emerging reading intelligent agriculture technology can utilize agricultural production monitoring operation technology to enter the growth course of crops
Row monitoring, such as patent documentation Patent number: a kind of based on agricultural technology of Internet of things the intellectuality of " 201520014158.4 "
Agricultural management system, its innovative point is mainly by deployment all kinds of agricultural parameter sensors with include air regenerating device, benefit
Light device and humidification apparatus are at interior agricultural operation equipment, by the long-range control realization intelligent agriculture of server end.
This document is ideal, but in fact for handling situations on the spot, crops are typically covered by booth, change if set up
Gas equipment and light filling equipment can be substantially improved the production cost of agricultural device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the managing device of a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things, agricultural production
From the point of view of product produce the different stages, first, it is additionally arranged the fixed operating system of monitor on field system and field, by monitor on field system
The sensor data acquisition of system, can full the time period monitor the planting information of crops, growth information, and at low temperature, high temperature, wet
When degree is big, rainfall is concentrated, less input cost is used to realize the purpose of Based Intelligent Control ambient parameter.Second, monitor on field system
System uploads data to managing platform, can be received the instruction of management platform by the fixed operating system in field, it is achieved intelligentized
Field irrigation.3rd, by the letter of crop management module in monitor on field system, the fixed operating system in field and management platform
Breath is mutual, can improve plantation stage of crops and results stage the efficiency of work and precision management degree, it is achieved agriculture
Industry expert and the hook of agricultural production, it is possible to really realize docking of agricultural technology and agricultural production.4th, the application devises
The attemperator and drainage arrangement being turned on or off can be automatically controlled, be possible not only to reach to replace air regenerating device and light filling to set
Standby effect, time in the winter time by air temperature control device temperature sensor information relatively low time, can automatically control closedown realize insulation；
Sensed rainfall by rain sensor on a large scale during rainfall, when rainfall is bigger, closedown attemperator can be automatically controlled, prevent
Crops are flooded；When ambient temperature, humidity and sunshine are all normal, open attemperator and ventilate；When amount of rainfall is too much, open
Drainage arrangement draining, prevents crops to be submerged.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things, including monitor on field system, the fixed operating system in field, management
Server and at least one mobile terminal, described monitor on field system includes at least one field supervising device, and described field is solid
If operating system includes that the fixed apparatus for work at least one field, the fixed apparatus for work of described field supervising device and field are all provided with
There are GPRS module and RF transceiver, and the fixed apparatus for work of field supervising device and field is by GPRS module and radio-frequency receiving-transmitting
Device is connected with management server communication, and described management server is connected with mobile terminal communication by base station, and described field is fixed
Apparatus for work includes the one in irrigation rig, fertilizer apparatus, pesticide spraying device, air heating apparatus, illuminator or several
Kind, it is characterised in that the fixed apparatus for work in described field also includes automatically controlling flexible attemperator, described can automatically control
The attemperator that system is stretched includes the heat-insulation support being erected at field, and the end face of described heat-insulation support is provided with end face insulation film,
The both sides of described end face insulation film are all arranged on the end face guide rail of heat-insulation support both sides by linear slide block, described heat-insulation support
Wall enclose and be provided with wall and enclose insulation film, described wall encloses the both sides of insulation film and is all arranged on wall by linear slide block and encloses on guide rail, institute
State end face insulation film and wall encloses insulation film and is respectively wound around on end face tep reel and wall shroud dish, be provided with bottom described linear slide block
Insulation film leading screw, described insulation film leading screw is connected to motor, and the signal input line of described motor is connected to operation
Controller, rotary shaft one end of described end face tep reel and wall shroud dish is connected to electric rotating machine, the letter of described electric rotating machine
Number input line is connected to job controller.
Also including soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensor, the described soil moisture senses
Device, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensor are arranged in soil.
Also include drainage arrangement, described drainage arrangement include at least one Field catchment pipeline, at least one water leg and
Suction pump, described Field catchment pipeline is connected to water leg, the drain pipe that described water leg is externally connected, drain pipe and collection
Suction pump it is provided with between tank.
Also include that sensor bogey, described sensor bogey include vertical lift device, horizontal rotation seat, take the photograph
As camera lens and sensor installation seat, described vertical lift device is fixedly mounted in field, and described horizontal rotation seat is arranged on vertical
Going straight up to the lift head top of falling unit, described horizontal rotation seat is arranged above sensor installation seat, described sensor installation seat
On be respectively equipped with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, infrared height sensor, light sensor, described sensor
The bottom of bogey is earthed interior part and is provided with soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensing
Device.
Further, soil embedment flange, described soil embedment flange it are additionally provided with bottom described sensor bogey
Center is provided with flange rotary shaft, and flange rotary shaft one end is fixing with soil embedment flange to be connected, another of flange rotary shaft
End is connected with the output shaft of flange electric rotating machine, described soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensing
Device is arranged at the outer of soil embedment flange, can rotate detection along soil embedment flange circle with soil embedment flange
The soil moisture value of each position of circumferential direction, soil moisture value, P in soil H-number.
Also include that chopper, described chopper include being arranged on the rolling shutter within heat-insulation support, connect each rolling shutter
Two draught lines at two ends and the revolving dial at control draught line angle of inclination, described two draught lines are fixedly mounted on insulation
The bottom of support.
Beneficial effect
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and actively imitates
Really:
First, it is additionally arranged the fixed operating system of monitor on field system and field, by the sensor number of monitor on field system
According to collection, can full the time period monitoring planting information of crops, growth information.Second, monitor on field system uploads data extremely
Management platform, can receive the instruction of management platform, it is achieved intelligentized field irrigation by the fixed operating system in field.The
Three, mutual by the information of crop management module in monitor on field system, the fixed operating system in field and management platform, permissible
Improve plantation stage of crops and results stage the efficiency of work and precision management degree, it is achieved agricultural experts and agricultural
The hook produced, it is possible to really realize docking of agricultural technology and agricultural production.4th, the application devises and can automatically control
The attemperator being turned on or off and drainage arrangement, be possible not only to reach to replace air regenerating device and the effect of light filling equipment,
During winter by air temperature control device temperature sensor information relatively low time, can automatically control closedown realize insulation；Drop on a large scale
Sensed rainfall by rain sensor during rain, when rainfall is bigger, closedown attemperator can be automatically controlled, prevent crops quilt
Flood；When ambient temperature, humidity and sunshine are all normal, open attemperator and ventilate；When amount of rainfall is too much, opening water discharge device
Draining, prevents crops to be submerged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the integral layout of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic layout pattern of the fixed operating system in field of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the single structure figure of the fixed operating system in field of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the fixed operating system in field of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of end face guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the clamping layout enlarged drawing of the end face insulation film of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of chopper of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of A-A section in Fig. 7.
In the drawings: 1-heat-insulation support；2-end face insulation film；21-linear slide block；22-end face guide rail；23-insulation film leading screw；
24-motor；25-insulation film interface arrangment；3-wall encloses insulation film；31-wall encloses guide rail；4-end face tep reel；5-wall shroud dish；
6-electric rotating machine；7-chopper；71-rolling shutter；72-draught line；73-revolving dial；81-soil temperature sensor, 82-soil
Humidity sensor, 83-P in soil H-number sensor；84-vertical lift device, 85-horizontal rotation seat, 86-pick-up lens, 87-pass
Sensor mounting seat, 88-soil embedment flange；89-flange rotary shaft；90-flange electric rotating machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that the present invention lectures, people in the art
The present invention can be made various changes or modifications by member, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims equally and limited
Scope.
Embodiments of the present invention:
See Fig. 1～Fig. 8, the managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things, fixed including monitor on field system, field
Operating system, management server and at least one mobile terminal, described monitor on field system includes at least one field monitoring dress
Putting, the fixed operating system in described field includes that the fixed apparatus for work at least one field, described field supervising device and field are solid
If apparatus for work is equipped with GPRS module and RF transceiver, and the fixed apparatus for work of field supervising device and field passes through GPRS
Module and RF transceiver are connected with management server communication, and described management server is by base station with mobile terminal communication even
Connecing, the fixed apparatus for work in described field includes irrigation rig, fertilizer apparatus, pesticide spraying device, air heating apparatus, illumination dress
One or more in putting, it is characterised in that the fixed apparatus for work in described field also includes automatically controlling flexible insulation dress
Putting, described automatically control flexible attemperator and include being erected at the heat-insulation support in field, the end face of described heat-insulation support sets
Being equipped with end face insulation film, the both sides of described end face insulation film are all arranged on the end face guide rail of heat-insulation support both sides by linear slide block
On, the wall of described heat-insulation support encloses and is provided with wall and encloses insulation film, and described wall is enclosed the both sides of insulation film and all installed by linear slide block
Enclosing on guide rail at wall, described end face insulation film and wall enclose insulation film and are respectively wound around on end face tep reel and wall shroud dish, described line
Property slider bottom is provided with insulation film leading screw, and described insulation film leading screw is connected to motor, the signal of described motor
Input line is connected to job controller, and rotary shaft one end of described end face tep reel and wall shroud dish is connected to electric rotating machine,
The signal input line of described electric rotating machine is connected to job controller.
Also including soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensor, the described soil moisture senses
Device, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensor are arranged in soil.
Also include drainage arrangement, described drainage arrangement include at least one Field catchment pipeline, at least one water leg and
Suction pump, described Field catchment pipeline is connected to water leg, the drain pipe that described water leg is externally connected, drain pipe and collection
Suction pump it is provided with between tank.
Also include that sensor bogey, described sensor bogey include vertical lift device, horizontal rotation seat, take the photograph
As camera lens and sensor installation seat, described vertical lift device is fixedly mounted in field, and described horizontal rotation seat is arranged on vertical
Going straight up to the lift head top of falling unit, described horizontal rotation seat is arranged above sensor installation seat, described sensor installation seat
On be respectively equipped with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, infrared height sensor, light sensor, described sensor
The bottom of bogey is earthed interior part and is provided with soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensing
Device.
Further, soil embedment flange, described soil embedment flange it are additionally provided with bottom described sensor bogey
Center is provided with flange rotary shaft, and flange rotary shaft one end is fixing with soil embedment flange to be connected, another of flange rotary shaft
End is connected with the output shaft of flange electric rotating machine, described soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensing
Device is arranged at the outer of soil embedment flange, can rotate detection along soil embedment flange circle with soil embedment flange
The soil moisture value of each position of circumferential direction, soil moisture value, P in soil H-number.
Also include that chopper, described chopper include being arranged on the rolling shutter within heat-insulation support, connect each rolling shutter
Two draught lines at two ends and the revolving dial at control draught line angle of inclination, described two draught lines are fixedly mounted on insulation
The bottom of support.
Claims (6)
1. the managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things, including monitor on field system, the fixed operating system in field, management clothes
Business device and at least one mobile terminal, described monitor on field system includes at least one field supervising device, and described field is fixed
Operating system includes that the fixed apparatus for work at least one field, the fixed apparatus for work of described field supervising device and field are equipped with
GPRS module and RF transceiver, and the fixed apparatus for work of field supervising device and field is by GPRS module and RF transceiver
Being connected with management server communication, described management server is connected with mobile terminal communication by base station, the fixed work in described field
Industry device includes one or more in irrigation rig, fertilizer apparatus, pesticide spraying device, air heating apparatus, illuminator,
It is characterized in that, the fixed apparatus for work in described field also includes automatically controlling flexible attemperator, described automatically controls
Flexible attemperator includes the heat-insulation support being erected at field, and the end face of described heat-insulation support is provided with end face insulation film, institute
The both sides stating end face insulation film are all arranged on the end face guide rail of heat-insulation support both sides by linear slide block, described heat-insulation support
Wall encloses and is provided with wall and encloses insulation film, and described wall encloses the both sides of insulation film and is all arranged on wall by linear slide block and encloses on guide rail, described
End face insulation film and wall enclose insulation film and are respectively wound around on end face tep reel and wall shroud dish, are provided with guarantor bottom described linear slide block
Temperature film leading screw, described insulation film leading screw is connected to motor, and the signal input line of described motor is connected to operation control
Device processed, rotary shaft one end of described end face tep reel and wall shroud dish is connected to electric rotating machine, the signal of described electric rotating machine
Input line is connected to job controller.
The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include soil
Temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensor, described soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and
P in soil H-number sensor is arranged in soil.
The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include sensing
Device bogey, described sensor bogey includes that vertical lift device, horizontal rotation seat, pick-up lens and sensor are installed
Seat, described vertical lift device is fixedly mounted in field, and described horizontal rotation seat is arranged on the lift head of vertical lift device
Top, described horizontal rotation seat is arranged above sensor installation seat, described sensor installation seat is respectively equipped with air themperature
Sensor, air humidity sensor, infrared height sensor, light sensor, the bottom embedment of described sensor bogey
Part in soil is provided with soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensor.
The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described sensor
Being additionally provided with soil embedment flange bottom bogey, described soil embedment flange center is provided with flange rotary shaft, flange
Rotary shaft one end is fixing with soil embedment flange to be connected, and the other end of flange rotary shaft connects with the output shaft of flange electric rotating machine
Connecing, described soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H-number sensor are arranged at outside soil embedment flange
At Yan.
The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include shading
Device, described chopper include being arranged on the rolling shutter within heat-insulation support, connect two draught lines at each rolling shutter two ends with
And the revolving dial at control draught line angle of inclination, described two draught lines are fixedly mounted on the bottom of heat-insulation support.
6. according to the managing device of the reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that also
Including drainage arrangement, described drainage arrangement includes at least one Field catchment pipeline, at least one water leg and suction pump, described
Field catchment pipeline is connected to water leg, the drain pipe that described water leg is externally connected, sets between drain pipe and water leg
There is suction pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610843296.2A CN106292804A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610843296.2A CN106292804A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106292804A true CN106292804A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57712993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610843296.2A Pending CN106292804A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | The managing device of reading intelligent agriculture based on Internet of Things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106292804A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107065989A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-18 | 四川亚润科技有限公司 | For water conservancy channel coordination measurement and control system |
| CN108551936A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-21 | 重庆市永川区力丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligence rice breeding greenhouse |
| CN112097839A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Field information acquisition device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201610843296.2A patent/CN106292804A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107065989A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-18 | 四川亚润科技有限公司 | For water conservancy channel coordination measurement and control system |
| CN108551936A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-21 | 重庆市永川区力丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligence rice breeding greenhouse |
| CN112097839A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Field information acquisition device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |