CN106292017B - Deflection device, intelligent terminal setting method and intelligent terminal display method - Google Patents
Deflection device, intelligent terminal setting method and intelligent terminal display method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106292017B CN106292017B CN201510306860.2A CN201510306860A CN106292017B CN 106292017 B CN106292017 B CN 106292017B CN 201510306860 A CN201510306860 A CN 201510306860A CN 106292017 B CN106292017 B CN 106292017B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
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Abstract
The invention provides a deflection device, an intelligent terminal setting method and an intelligent terminal display method, which are applied to the field of communication. The deflection device comprises a deflection module, the deflection module is positioned between the display module and the functional module, the control module controls the deflection module to switch between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module, the functional module is positioned below the display module, and the display module is in the transparent state when the display area corresponding to the functional module is not electrified. The function module is located under the display module, and the hidden function module that can be fine need not carry out the black trompil, can avoid the regional black trompil that forms of function module position to lead to that intelligent terminal appearance design is complicated and influence the whole aesthetic feeling of intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal of this application, the outward appearance is succinct more pleasing to the eye, owing to need not carry out the black trompil, but make full use of display module also provides the development direction for bigger display module's screen area to bring the brand-new sense organ of user and experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a deflection device, an intelligent terminal setting method and an intelligent terminal display method.
Background
The wireless intelligent terminal products in the existing market, especially mobile phone devices, pay more attention to the appearance design of the products, and hope to bring simple and beautiful sensory experience to users as far as possible. However, the formation of black holes in functional blocks of the body, such as the position areas of devices such as cameras, sensing devices, indicator lights, etc., is an unavoidable solution in the terminal industry at present, and these holes also really affect the tidiness and beauty of the appearance of the body.
For this reason, manufacturers of hammer mobile phones, which pursue more appearance, try to change, for example, they initially place a sensing device, for example, a light-sensitive proximity sensor device, under a metal dust screen of a receiver, so as to prevent black holes consistently appearing in a sensing device placement area from affecting the appearance of the whole machine. However, this method only avoids the problem to a certain extent, and does not solve the problem for all functional modules completely.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a deflection device, an intelligent terminal setting method and a display method, and solves the problem that the appearance design of the intelligent terminal is influenced by the fact that black holes are needed when a function module is set in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a deflection apparatus, which includes a deflection module and a control module, wherein the control module controls the deflection module to switch between a normal display state and a transparent display state.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the deflection module includes a plurality of deflection layers stacked in sequence, and each deflection layer is provided with an electrode switch for controlling a voltage of the deflection layer according to a control signal sent by the control module to adjust a color presented by the deflection layer.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the deflection layer is an organic conductive layer, and the electrode switch is configured to adjust a voltage in the deflection layer to change a molecular structure arrangement of the organic conductive layer to present colors of different depths;
or
The deflection layer is an electrochromic layer, and the electrode switch is used for adjusting the voltage in the deflection layer to enable the electrochromic layer of the deflection layer to generate oxidation-reduction reaction to present colors of different depths.
In one embodiment of the present invention, when the deflection layer is an organic conductive layer, the organic conductive layer includes an electronic liquid crystal dimming film layer;
when the deflection layer is an electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer comprises an electrochromic glass layer.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the deflection module includes four deflection layers, which are a red primary color deflection layer, a green primary color conversion layer, a blue primary color deflection layer and a black primary color deflection layer from top to bottom;
under the non-power-up state, the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer are sequentially presented as red, green, blue and black;
in a power-up state, the control module adjusts the voltage applied in the deflection layer through the electrode switch, so that the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer present red, green, blue and black colors with different depths, and the red, green and blue colors with different depths are matched to form other colors;
when the control module determines that the functional module needs to be started, the deflection module is enabled to be in a transparent display state by controlling each deflection layer to be in the transparent display state;
when the control module determines that the functional module needs to be closed, the deflection module is enabled to present a normal display state by controlling the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer and the blue primary color deflection layer to present red, green and blue colors with different depths.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides an intelligent terminal, which includes a display module, a function module, a control module, and any one of the above deflection devices:
the display module is positioned below the display module, and the display module and a display area corresponding to the functional module are in a transparent state when not powered on;
the deflection module is positioned between the display module and the functional module, and the control module controls the deflection module to switch between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module.
In one embodiment of the invention, the use status of the function module includes a need to start the function module or a need to shut down the function module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the usage status of the functional module includes that the functional module needs to be activated, the controlling module controls the deflection module to switch between the normal display status and the transparent display status according to the usage status of the functional module, including: the control module controls the deflection module to be switched from a normal display state to a transparent display state.
When the use state of the functional module includes that the functional module needs to be closed, the control module controls the deflection module to switch between the normal display state and the transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module, and the control module comprises: the control module controls the deflection module to switch from a transparent display state to a normal display state.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the function module includes at least one of a camera, a sensing device, and an indicator light.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the display module is an OLED display module.
In one embodiment of the invention, the functional module is located in an upper edge region below the display module.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for setting an intelligent terminal, where the intelligent terminal includes a display module, a function module, a control module, and a deflection device according to any one of the above descriptions, and the method includes:
the functional module is arranged below the display module, and the display module and a display area corresponding to the functional module are in a transparent state after being electrified;
the deflection module is arranged between the display module and the functional module, and the control module controls the deflection module to switch between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a display method of an intelligent terminal, including the intelligent terminal according to any one of the above aspects, where the display method includes:
the control module controls the deflection module to switch and display between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the usage status of the functional module includes that the functional module needs to be activated, the controlling module controls the deflection module to switch display between the normal display status and the transparent display status according to the usage status of the functional module includes: the control module controls the deflection module to be switched from a normal display state to a transparent display state.
When the use state of the functional module includes that the functional module needs to be closed, the control module controls the deflection module to switch display between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module, and the control module comprises: the control module controls the deflection module to switch from a transparent display state to a normal display state.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the normal display state includes displaying a color image or displaying a background color:
when the functional module is a camera and the control module detects that the camera needs to be started, the control module controls the deflection module to switch from a display color image to a transparent display state; when the control module detects that the camera needs to be closed, the control module is used for detecting a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface and displaying the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface by controlling the deflection module to switch from a transparent display state;
when the functional module is an inductor, the control module is used for controlling the deflection module to switch from a display color image to a transparent display state when the control module detects that the inductor needs to be started; when the control module detects that the inductor needs to be closed, the control module detects a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface, and the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface is displayed by controlling the deflection module to be switched from a transparent display state;
when the functional module is an indicator light and the control module detects that the sensor needs to be started, the control module controls the deflection module to switch from the display background color to the transparent display state; when the control module detects that the indicator lamp needs to be turned off, the control module detects a display color image displayed on the current interface, and the display color image displayed on the current interface is displayed by controlling the deflection module to be switched from a transparent display state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the deflection device comprises a deflection module, the deflection module is positioned between the display module and the function module, the control module controls the deflection module to switch between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the function module, the function module is positioned below the display module, and the display module and a display area corresponding to the function module are in the transparent state when not powered on. Compared with the prior art, the function module is located under the display module, and the function module that hides that can be fine need not carry out the black trompil, can avoid the regional black trompil that forms in function module position to lead to that intelligent terminal appearance design is complicated and influence the whole aesthetic feeling of intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal of this application, the outward appearance is succinct more pleasing to the eye, owing to need not carry out the black trompil, but make full use of display module also provides the development direction for bigger display module's screen area to bring the brand-new sense organ of user and experience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a setting method of an intelligent terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a display method of an intelligent terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for starting a function module by an intelligent terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for turning off a function module of an intelligent terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an implementation principle and a location area according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the composition and position of a deflection module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the liquid crystal molecule deflection according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent terminal provided in this embodiment includes a display module 101, a deflection module 102, a function module 103, and a control module 104; the functional module 103 is positioned below the display module 101, and the display area of the display module 101 corresponding to the functional module 103 is not electrified and is in a transparent state; the deflection module 102 is located between the display module 101 and the function module 103, and when the function module 103 needs to be started, the control module 104 controls the deflection module 102 to be switched from a normal display state to a transparent display state; when the functional module 103 needs to be turned off, the control module 104 controls the deflection module 102 to switch from the transparent display state to the normal display state. It should be noted that the normal display state here refers to a state in which the smart terminal displays a color image when the smart terminal is on the screen or displays a background color when the smart terminal is off the screen. The functional module needing to be started refers to the fact that a function corresponding to the functional module is wanted to be used, before the functional module is started, the functional module needing to be closed refers to the fact that the function corresponding to the functional module is used up, and after the functional module is closed.
Specifically, the deflection module 102 includes a plurality of deflection layers stacked in sequence, and each deflection layer is provided with an electrode switch for controlling a voltage of the deflection layer according to a control signal sent by the control module 104 to adjust a color presented by the deflection layer. The deflection layer is an organic conductive layer, and the electrode switch is used for adjusting the voltage in the deflection layer to change the molecular structure arrangement of the organic conductive layer to show colors of different depths; or the deflection layer is an electrochromic layer, and the electrode switch is used for adjusting the voltage in the deflection layer to enable the electrochromic layer of the deflection layer to generate oxidation-reduction reaction to present colors of different depths. It is noted that the manner is not limited to changing the molecular arrangement or redox occurring, and other ways are included that can be controlled to exhibit different color changes. Preferably, when the deflection layer is an organic conductive layer, the organic conductive layer includes an electronic liquid crystal dimming film layer; when the deflection layer is an electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer comprises an electrochromic glass layer. It should be understood that the material of the deflection layer is not limited to electrochromic glass or electronic liquid crystal dimming film, and other color materials with different depths of the molecular structure change and other color materials with different depths of the redox reaction are included.
Specifically, the deflection module 102 includes four deflection layers, which are a red primary color deflection layer, a green primary color conversion layer, a blue primary color deflection layer, and a black primary color deflection layer from top to bottom; under the non-power-up state, the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer are sequentially presented as red, green, blue and black; in the power-up state, the control module 104 adjusts the voltage applied in the deflection layer through the electrode switch, so that the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer present red, green, blue and black colors of different depths, and the red, green and blue colors of different depths are matched to form other colors; when the control module 104 determines that the function module 103 needs to be started, the deflection module 102 is made to be in a transparent display state by controlling each deflection layer to be in the transparent display state; when the control module 104 determines that the function module 103 needs to be turned off, the deflection module 102 is caused to assume a normal display state by controlling the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, and the blue primary color deflection layer to assume red, green, and blue colors at different depths. It is to be noted that the four deflection layer layout is not limited to this and not limited to four layers, and it should be understood that the layout can be made in various colors as long as color compensation can be performed.
In order to facilitate accurate control of the region where the display module 101 needs to be transparent, the display module 101 is an OLED display module, and the region where transparency is needed can be well controlled for the dot matrix type display module. It should be understood that other existing ways of controlling the transparency of the regions in the display module are also encompassed by the present invention, as long as they are ready to do so.
For a proper arrangement of the functional modules 103, the functional modules 103 are preferably some functional devices that require light sensing or use, for example, the functional modules 103 include at least one of a camera, a sensing device, and an indicator light. Specifically, when the functional device is a camera, and the control module 104 detects that the camera needs to be started, the control module 104 controls the deflection module to switch from a display color image to a transparent display state; when the control module 104 detects that the camera needs to be closed, the control module 104 is configured to detect a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface, and to switch from the transparent display state to present the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface by controlling the deflection module; when the functional device is a sensor, the control module 104 is configured to control the deflection module to switch from the display color image to the transparent display state when the control module 104 detects that the sensor needs to be started; when the control module 104 detects that the sensor needs to be closed, the control module 104 detects a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface, and the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface is converted from a transparent display state through controlling the deflection module; when the functional device is an indicator light and the control module 104 detects that the sensor needs to be started, the control module 104 switches from the display background color to a transparent display state by controlling the deflection module; when the control module 104 detects that the indicator needs to be turned off, the control module 104 detects the display color image displayed on the current interface, and the display color image displayed on the current interface is displayed by controlling the deflection module to be switched from the transparent display state.
For the convenience of the user and the more reasonable layout, the function module 103 located below the display module 101 includes: the function module 103 is located on the upper side of the display module 101. In this way, the user's usual usage habit does not need to be changed, and since the function module 103 is under the display module 101, it is possible to make the display module 101 have more screen occupation ratio in the case of the same area.
In combination with the above, for example, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display module in the display module is used for displaying a normal color image under the control and information interaction of the control module 104, and closing the image display of a certain area as required; the OLED module comprises a plurality of OLED devices, the OLED devices are uniformly distributed at each position of the OLED module, OLED transparent devices are distributed in a display module area corresponding to each device of the functional module, each OLED device can independently complete the color display of the area where the OLED device is located, and all the OLED devices jointly complete the image display of the whole display module area; a deflection module for performing power-on and power-off operations under the control of the control module 104 to change the visual effect of a certain region of the display module; when the power is turned off, a certain area of the display module is changed from a certain background color to a transparent state, and the area is changed from the transparent state to a certain background color; the camera device in the functional module is used for turning on and off related functions of photographing and video recording under the control of the control module 104; a light proximity sensor in the function module for turning on and off the related functions of light detection and distance detection under the control of the control module 104; the indicator light device in the functional module is used for turning on and off the long-bright and flashing related states under the control of the control module 104; and the control module 104 is configured to transmit information required for image display to the OLED module in the display module, invoke to turn on and off devices such as a camera, a light proximity sensor, and an indicator light in the functional module according to a user instruction and a requirement for executing an application inside the body, and control the deflection module in the display module to perform deflection operation on an area corresponding to positions of the devices such as the camera, the light proximity sensor, and the indicator light in the OLED module. It should be noted that the deflection module 104 in this embodiment may constitute a single deflection device, and of course, a plurality of deflection modules 104 may constitute a single deflection device.
Example two
The method for setting the intelligent terminal in the embodiment, wherein the intelligent terminal comprises a display module, a deflection module, a function module and a control module, as shown in fig. 2, comprises the following steps:
step S201: the display module is arranged below the display module, and the display module and a display area corresponding to the function module are in a transparent state when not powered on;
in the step, the display module comprises a transparent area and an opaque area, the display area of the display module corresponding to the function module is the transparent area (the other areas are the opaque areas), the part is transparent under the condition of no power supply, and the part can display colors under the condition of power supply to present a semitransparent state, namely, human eyes can still see objects behind the screen through the blurred colors; the deflection module introduced here thus acts as a color compensation to compensate for this translucent state. That is, the display area of the display module corresponding to the functional module is transparent when not powered on, and can display color when powered on.
Step S202: the deflection module is arranged between the display module and the functional module, and the control module controls the deflection module to switch and display between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module.
In this step, specifically, when the functional module needs to be started, the control module controls the deflection module to switch from the normal display state to the transparent display state; when the functional module needs to be closed, the control module controls the deflection module to be switched from the transparent display state to the normal display state.
The deflection module is provided with a plurality of deflection layers which are sequentially stacked, each deflection layer is provided with an electrode switch, and the electrode switches control the voltage of the deflection layers to adjust the color presented by the deflection layers according to the control signals sent by the control module. The deflection layer is set as an organic conductive layer, and the electrode switch adjusts the voltage in the deflection layer to change the molecular structure arrangement of the organic conductive layer to present colors of different depths; or the deflection layer is set as an electrochromic layer, and the electrode switch adjusts the voltage in the deflection layer to enable the electrochromic layer of the deflection layer to generate oxidation-reduction reaction to present colors of different depths. Specifically, when the deflection layer is provided as an organic conductive layer, the organic conductive layer includes an electronic liquid crystal dimming film layer; when the deflection layer is provided as an electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer comprises an electrochromic glass layer.
Preferably, the deflection module is provided with four deflection layers, and is sequentially provided with a red primary color deflection layer, a green primary color conversion layer, a blue primary color deflection layer and a black primary color deflection layer from top to bottom; under the non-power-up state, the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer are sequentially presented as red, green, blue and black; in a power-up state, the control module adjusts the voltage applied in the deflection layer through the electrode switch, so that the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer present red, green, blue and black colors with different depths, and the red, green and blue colors with different depths are matched to form other colors; when the control module determines that the functional module is started, the control module controls each deflection layer to present a transparent display state so that the deflection module presents the transparent display state; when the control module determines that the functional module is closed, the control module controls the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer and the blue primary color deflection layer to present red, green and blue colors with different depths so that the deflection module presents a normal display state.
EXAMPLE III
In the display method of the intelligent terminal of the embodiment, the intelligent terminal includes a display module, a deflection module, a function module and a control module as shown in fig. 3, and includes the following steps:
step S301: when the intelligent terminal starts a certain application or starts to execute a certain function according to the user operation;
step S302: the control module controls the deflection module to switch display between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the function module.
In step S302, specifically, when the usage status of the function module includes that the function module needs to be started, the controlling module controls the deflection module to switch the display between the normal display status and the transparent display status according to the usage status of the function module, including: the control module controls the deflection module to be switched from the normal display state to the transparent display state.
When the use state of the function module comprises that the function module needs to be closed, the control module controls the deflection module to switch display between the normal display state and the transparent display state according to the use state of the function module, and the control module comprises the following steps: the control module controls the deflection module to switch from the transparent display state to the normal display state.
Specifically, the normal display state includes displaying a color image or displaying a background color:
when the functional module is a camera and the control module detects that the camera needs to be started, the control module controls the deflection module to convert the display color image into a transparent display state; when the control module detects that the camera needs to be closed, the control module is used for detecting a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface and converting the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface from a transparent display state through controlling the deflection module;
when the functional module is an inductor, the control module is used for switching the display color image to be in a transparent display state by controlling the deflection module when detecting that the inductor needs to be started; when the control module detects that the inductor needs to be closed, the control module detects a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface, and the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface is converted from a transparent display state through controlling the deflection module;
when the functional module is an indicator light and the control module detects that the sensor needs to be started, the control module switches from the display background color to a transparent display state by controlling the deflection module; when the control module detects that the indicator lamp needs to be turned off, the control module detects the display color image displayed on the current interface, and the display color image displayed on the current interface is displayed by controlling the deflection module to be switched from the transparent display state.
EXAMPLE III
After the intelligent terminal of this embodiment is set, a specific use method, wherein the method for starting the function module, as shown in fig. 4, includes the following steps:
step S401: when a mobile phone starts a certain application or starts to execute a certain function according to user operation;
step S402: the control module will determine whether the operation involves using a device in the functional module;
step S403: if the control module judges that the device in the functional module needs to be used, the display signal corresponding to the position of the OLED device is closed, and the step S404 is carried out; if the control module judges that the device in the functional module is not needed to be used, jumping to step S406;
step S404: the control module transmits a signal corresponding to the position of the device to the deflection module;
step S405: after receiving the signal transmitted by the control module, a deflection module in the display module closes color compensation aiming at the position of a corresponding device in the OLED module and executes deflection operation to enable the display module in the area to be converted into a transparent state;
step S406: the control module starts related devices according to the requirements of application or functions, such as starting devices in the functional module, such as a camera, a light proximity sensor and an indicator light;
step S407: the flow ends.
After the intelligent terminal of this embodiment is set, a specific use method, wherein a method for closing the function module, as shown in fig. 5, includes the following steps:
step S501: when the mobile phone closes a certain application or quits a certain function;
step S502: the control module closes devices such as a camera, a light sensation proximity sensor and an indicator light in a function module called when a certain application or function is executed before the control module;
step S503: the control module transmits a closing instruction to a deflection module in the display module, closes a deflection state and starts color compensation to enable the display module in the area to be converted into an opaque state;
step S504: under the bright screen, the OLED device at the position corresponding to the device in the OLED module is recovered to the normal display state, and the area is recovered to the color image which is normally displayed; when the screen is turned off, the area restores the background color;
step S505: the flow ends.
The following description will be given by taking the user using the above devices on a mobile phone as an example:
different from the existing mobile phone, the front face of the mobile phone provided by the invention is not designed for opening holes of devices such as a camera, a light sensation and an indicator light, namely, in a default appearance state, a user cannot directly see the devices by human eyes.
When a user lights a screen, a mobile phone display panel in a default state normally displays color images, and the functions of the mobile phone display panel are consistent with those of the existing mobile phone;
when a user needs to use the camera, the user clicks the camera function in the application menu, then a certain area of the display panel is changed into a transparent state from a normally displayed color image, the user can see the camera below the display panel at the moment, simultaneously the camera function is started, the user can see a complete photographing preview effect in other areas except for the area corresponding to the camera on the display panel, and can perform operations such as photographing and video recording;
when a user needs to close the camera, the user presses a return key to quit the camera function, at the moment, the corresponding area of the camera on the display panel is changed into a normally displayed color image from a transparent state, and the user cannot see the camera below the display panel;
when a user directly presses a power key to extinguish the screen of the mobile phone in the state that the camera is turned on, the corresponding area of the camera on the display panel is changed into a certain background color from a transparent state; the user will not be able to see the camera below the display panel.
When a user needs to use the light sensing device, for example, the user turns on an option of automatically adjusting the screen brightness according to the ambient light on a mobile phone, a certain area of the display panel is changed into a transparent state from a normally displayed color image, the user can see the light sensing device below the display panel, and the light sensing function is turned on at the same time; the position is always kept transparent for the light sensor device to act as long as the user lights up the screen;
when a user needs to close the light sensing device, the user closes the option of automatically adjusting the screen brightness according to the ambient light on the mobile phone, at the moment, the area corresponding to the light sensing device on the display panel is changed into a normally displayed color image from a transparent state, and the user cannot see the light sensing device below the display panel;
when a user directly presses a power key to extinguish the screen of the mobile phone in the opening state of the light sensing device, the area corresponding to the light sensing device on the display panel is changed into a certain background color from a transparent state; the user will not be able to see the light sensitive devices underneath the display panel.
When a user needs to use the proximity device, for example, the mobile phone has a handheld call automatic screen-off function, when the user dials or answers an incoming call, a certain area of the display panel is changed into a transparent state from a normally displayed color image, at the moment, the user can see the proximity device below the display panel, and meanwhile, the proximity function is started; when a user brings the mobile phone close to the ear to a certain distance, the proximity device automatically turns off the control screen, and when the user brings the mobile phone away from the ear to a certain distance, the proximity device automatically turns on the control screen; in the working process of the proximity sensor device, the corresponding area of the proximity sensor device on the display panel is always kept in a transparent state; when the user hangs up the call, the near sensor device stops working, and the area corresponding to the near sensor device on the display panel is changed into a normally displayed color image from a transparent state.
When the indicator light needs to function, for example, after a user inserts a charger into a mobile phone or receives a missed call, under the condition that the screen is turned off, a certain area of the display panel is changed into a transparent state from a certain background color, and the user can see that the indicator light below the display panel is lighted or flickers; when the user lights the screen, the indicator light is no longer functional, and the area corresponding to the indicator light device on the display panel is changed from a transparent state to a normally displayed color image.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the invention is as follows, as shown in fig. 5: in the front view, devices such as a camera, a light proximity sensor and an indicator light in the functional module are all positioned below the display module, and the devices cannot be directly observed by human eyes in a default state; in a sectional view, the OLED module, the deflection module and the functional module are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein: the OLED display module is uniformly distributed with a plurality of OLED devices, wherein OLED transparent devices are distributed in the display module area corresponding to each device of the functional module, each OLED device can independently realize the light-emitting function, the typical structure is that a transparent glass substrate is covered with a layer of transparent indium tin oxide anode, and then is covered with an organic semiconductor material, and the topmost layer is a cathode; generally, the OLED device uses a composite metal as a cathode, and the OLED device has poor light transmittance and is "opaque", and when a transparent material (such as a multilayer oxide composite material) is used as the cathode, the OLED device can exhibit a "transparent" effect.
The deflection modules are distributed below the display module and present a structure in which a plurality of deflection layers are superposed, wherein two materials can be selected to be made into the deflection layers in the deflection modules: the material is an electronic liquid crystal dimming film, namely a dyed liquid crystal layer is wrapped in upper and lower organic conductive film materials, liquid crystal molecules are arranged according to a certain preset rule under the condition that two ends of the organic conductive film are not electrified, the dimming film presents a certain opaque color, when two ends of the organic conductive film are electrified, the liquid crystal molecules present another rule arrangement, and the dimming film presents a transparent state due to the change of the distribution mode; the second material is electrochromic glass, and certain electrochromic material in the glass can perform oxidation reduction reaction under the action of voltage and can be converted between certain color and transparent state;
when the display module region corresponding to the device in the functional module works, the color is used for carrying out color compensation on the current OLED transparent device region; when the display module does not work, each deflection layer can be in a transparent state under the control of voltage, and then the whole display module is in the transparent state.
The functional module is positioned below the deflection module and is controlled by the control module to turn on or turn off devices such as a camera, a light sensation proximity sensor and an indicator light.
As shown in fig. 6, in the cross-sectional view, the liquid crystal layer of the deflection module of the embodiment of the present invention is positioned under a plurality of transparent OLED devices adjacent to each other in the OLED module;
in a side view, a deflection module area is divided into a plurality of adjacent deflection units, each deflection unit comprises a plurality of deflection layers, and after the plurality of deflection layers are controlled to change color, independent color compensation can be formed on each deflection unit; the deflection module area completely covers the OLED module area corresponding to the positions of the devices such as a camera, a light sensation proximity sensor and an indicator light in the functional module.
As shown in fig. 7, the deflection module according to the embodiment of the present invention is composed of a liquid crystal layer and an electrode switch, the electrode switch can control the power-on and power-off of the liquid crystal layer, and the distribution state of the liquid crystal molecules changes after the power-on, so as to change the visible state of the display module.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the above methods may be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module/unit in the above embodiments may be implemented in the form of hardware, and may also be implemented in the form of a software functional module. The present invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
The above embodiments are merely to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent arrangements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and it should be understood that the present invention is to be covered by the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. A deflection device is characterized by comprising a deflection module, wherein the deflection module is positioned between a display module and a functional module, the deflection module is switched between a normal display state and a transparent display state under the control of a control module according to the use state of the functional module, the functional module is positioned below the display module, and the display module and a display area corresponding to the functional module are in the transparent state when not electrified; the functional module comprises at least one of a camera, a sensing device and an indicator light.
2. The deflection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the deflection module comprises a plurality of deflection layers stacked in sequence, each deflection layer being provided with an electrode switch for controlling a voltage of the deflection layer in accordance with a control signal sent from the control module to adjust a color exhibited by the deflection layer.
3. The deflection apparatus of claim 2,
the deflection layer is an organic conductive layer, and the electrode switch is used for adjusting the voltage in the deflection layer to change the molecular structure arrangement of the organic conductive layer to present colors of different depths;
or
The deflection layer is an electrochromic layer, and the electrode switch is used for adjusting the voltage in the deflection layer to enable the electrochromic layer of the deflection layer to generate oxidation-reduction reaction to present colors of different depths.
4. The deflection apparatus of claim 3,
when the deflection layer is an organic conductive layer, the organic conductive layer comprises an electronic liquid crystal dimming film layer;
when the deflection layer is an electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer comprises an electrochromic glass layer.
5. The deflection device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the deflection module comprises four deflection layers, in order from top to bottom, a red primary color deflection layer, a green primary color transfer layer, a blue primary color deflection layer, and a black primary color deflection layer;
under the non-power-up state, the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer are sequentially presented as red, green, blue and black;
in a power-up state, the control module adjusts the voltage applied in the deflection layer through the electrode switch, so that the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer, the blue primary color deflection layer and the black primary color deflection layer present red, green, blue and black colors with different depths, and the red, green and blue colors with different depths are matched to form other colors;
when the control module determines that the functional module needs to be started, the deflection module is enabled to be in a transparent display state by controlling each deflection layer to be in the transparent display state;
when the control module determines that the functional module needs to be closed, the deflection module is enabled to present a normal display state by controlling the red primary color deflection layer, the green primary color conversion layer and the blue primary color deflection layer to present red, green and blue colors with different depths.
6. An intelligent terminal, characterized in that it comprises a display module, a function module and a control module and a deflection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5:
the display module is positioned below the display module, and the display module and a display area corresponding to the functional module are in a transparent state when not powered on;
the deflection module is positioned between the display module and the functional module, and the control module controls the deflection module to switch between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module.
7. The intelligent terminal according to claim 6, wherein the usage status of the function module comprises a need to start the function module or a need to shut down the function module.
8. The intelligent terminal of claim 7,
when the use state of the functional module includes that the functional module needs to be started, the control module controls the deflection module to switch between the normal display state and the transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module, and the control module comprises: the control module controls the deflection module to be switched from a normal display state to a transparent display state;
when the use state of the functional module includes that the functional module needs to be closed, the control module controls the deflection module to switch between the normal display state and the transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module, and the control module comprises: the control module controls the deflection module to switch from a transparent display state to a normal display state.
9. The intelligent terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the display module is an OLED display module.
10. The intelligent terminal according to any of claims 6-8, wherein the function module is located in an upper edge area below the display module.
11. An intelligent terminal setting method, wherein the intelligent terminal comprises a display module, a function module, a control module and the deflection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the method comprising:
the functional module is arranged below the display module, and the display module and a display area corresponding to the functional module are in a transparent state after being electrified;
the deflection module is arranged between the display module and the functional module, and the control module controls the deflection module to switch between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module.
12. An intelligent terminal display method, comprising the intelligent terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 10, the display method comprising:
the control module controls the deflection module to switch and display between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module.
13. The intelligent terminal display method according to claim 12, wherein when the use status of the function module includes that the function module needs to be started, the controlling module controls the deflection module to switch display between a normal display status and a transparent display status according to the use status of the function module comprises: the control module controls the deflection module to be switched from a normal display state to a transparent display state;
when the use state of the functional module includes that the functional module needs to be closed, the control module controls the deflection module to switch display between a normal display state and a transparent display state according to the use state of the functional module, and the control module comprises: the control module controls the deflection module to switch from a transparent display state to a normal display state.
14. The intelligent terminal display method according to claim 13, wherein the normal display state includes displaying a color image or displaying a background color:
when the functional module is a camera and the control module detects that the camera needs to be started, the control module controls the deflection module to switch from a display color image to a transparent display state; when the control module detects that the camera needs to be closed, the control module is used for detecting a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface and displaying the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface by controlling the deflection module to switch from a transparent display state;
when the functional module is an inductor, the control module is used for controlling the deflection module to switch from a display color image to a transparent display state when the control module detects that the inductor needs to be started; when the control module detects that the inductor needs to be closed, the control module detects a display color image or a display background color displayed on the current interface, and the display color image or the display background color displayed on the current interface is displayed by controlling the deflection module to be switched from a transparent display state;
when the functional module is an indicator light and the control module detects that the sensor needs to be started, the control module controls the deflection module to switch from the display background color to the transparent display state; when the control module detects that the indicator lamp needs to be turned off, the control module detects a display color image displayed on the current interface, and the display color image displayed on the current interface is displayed by controlling the deflection module to be switched from a transparent display state.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510306860.2A CN106292017B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Deflection device, intelligent terminal setting method and intelligent terminal display method |
| PCT/CN2015/097748 WO2016192378A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-12-17 | Intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal setting method and display method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510306860.2A CN106292017B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Deflection device, intelligent terminal setting method and intelligent terminal display method |
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| CN106292017A CN106292017A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106292017B true CN106292017B (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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| WO2016192378A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
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