CN106290948A - A kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106290948A
CN106290948A CN201610659201.1A CN201610659201A CN106290948A CN 106290948 A CN106290948 A CN 106290948A CN 201610659201 A CN201610659201 A CN 201610659201A CN 106290948 A CN106290948 A CN 106290948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushion cap
annular
ring gear
ground sample
turned
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Pending
Application number
CN201610659201.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周翠英
张国豪
刘镇
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Priority to CN201610659201.1A priority Critical patent/CN106290948A/en
Publication of CN106290948A publication Critical patent/CN106290948A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device, belong to rock-soil mechanics test apparatus development field.It is characterized in that being made up of annular cushion cap frame and drive system, coordinate rock-soil mechanics test apparatus to use, it is achieved that the Based Intelligent Control of sample presentation, ancillary test instrument realizes carrying out same group of ground sample different tests, improves test efficiency.This device is applicable to Function Integration Mechanism and the extension of rock-soil mechanics tester, can improve the automaticity of instrument.

Description

A kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device
Technical field:
The invention belongs to rock-soil mechanics test apparatus development field, particularly to a kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample Cushion cap device, it is adaptable to coordinate DIFFERENT SOIL mechanical test instrument accurately to transport multiple ground samples in process of the test.
Background technology:
The development of the instrument and equipment of integrated multiple mechanics test function is the class being worth special concern in rock-soil mechanics field One of topic.Currently, rock-soil mechanics test apparatus function is more single, and in indoor mechanical behaviour of soil and rock test, different mechanical tests need Independent testing equipment is relied on to complete, such as resistance to compression, tension, antitorque, three axles, drying and watering cycle and permeability test.Experimentation cost is high, certainly Dynamicization degree is low, it is big to take up room, the reason of manual operation etc. causes work efficiency low.Therefore, integrated multiple ground power Learn test function, and every test can not interfere with each other the high accuracy rock-soil mechanics tester independently carried out be that China mechanics on the way is led The great demand of territory development.Existing rock-soil mechanics test apparatus is typically artificial loading single ground sample, and process is loaded down with trivial details, from Dynamicization degree is low, is unfavorable for carrying out many ground sampling test;And on test apparatus base the scheme of integrated transport establishment, then can During ground sample transports, instrument is produced impact, affect accuracy of instrument and service life, thus ground sample cannot be realized More product transport with to test and synchronization carry out.In this context, how pipeline system multiple ground samples are accurately delivered to each test District is to carry out every mechanical test, and does not affect test apparatus and normally work the problem becoming significant.Need for this Asking, be independently smoothed out for the every test of guarantee instrument, improve the efficiency of ground sampling test, it is complete certainly that the present invention devises one Dynamic rotary annular ground sample cushion cap rack device, for accurately delivering to different tests district, and by ground sample in running not Test apparatus is produced vibration interference, it is achieved the assembly line work to many ground sample mechanical test, improve test efficiency, belong to The Function Extension of rock-soil mechanics test apparatus.
Summary of the invention:
One full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device of the present invention, for the demand of the multiple ground samples of transport, The design proposes below scheme: uniformly have multiple mounting groove on annular cushion cap frame, depending on the annular concrete size of cushion cap frame, attached In figure as a example by 12.Sample holding platform is installed in mounting groove.Time actually used, ground sample is positioned on sample holding platform.Mounting groove Interior four sides are mounted on identical spring leaf, the sample holding platform being fixedly installed in mounting groove;Annular cushion cap frame is fixed on ring On shape gear, both internal diameters are identical;Meanwhile, chassis outer side is provided with motor, and motor drivewheel is engaged with ring gear, drives ring Shape gear rotates, it is achieved annular cushion cap frame rotates together about base central shaft with ring gear, and ground sample is transported to difference Trial zone;It is fixed with an annular roller support on base, roller support has 12 roller bearing grooves, in roller bearing groove, rolling is installed Axle.Ring gear is installed on ring roller support, it is achieved ring gear and the smooth rotation of annular cushion cap frame;Additionally, be complete Automatic rotary turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device devises protection shell, protection shell slightly above annular cushion cap frame, inside top There is extension, outside annular cushion cap frame, have a fine groove, close with protection housing extension subcontract, thus realize motor and ring The protection of shape gear;When coordinating rock-soil mechanics test apparatus, motor works, and drives annular cushion cap frame to rotate, by ground sample Being transported to specify position, ground sample is taken away to its operating room by test apparatus;The work of motor whole process is carried out by computer program Control, by ground sample accurate transport to each appointment district, be greatly improved test efficiency, improve automatization's journey of instrument simultaneously Degree.
A kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device is mainly by annular cushion cap frame [A] and drive system [B] two Major part composition.
1 annular cushion cap frame [A]
Annular cushion cap frame [A] is made up of bearing sheet [A1], spring leaf [A4] and sample holding platform [A2].Bearing sheet [A1] is one Annular metal sheet, bearing sheet [A1] first-class spacing has several mounting grooves [A3], depending on concrete size, holds sample for installation Platform [A2], four sides of each mounting groove [A3] are mounted on identical spring leaf [A4], it is ensured that sample holding platform [A2] is correctly pacified Dress.Bearing sheet [A1] edge has a fine groove [12], and the inner side extension [C1] of protection shell [C] is embedded.Hold During platen [A1] motion, protection shell [C] is non-interference with bearing sheet [A1], thus protects motor [B8] and ring gear [B1], prevents foreign material and rock debris from affecting the motion of device.
2 drive systems [B]
Drive system [B] is by base [B6], roller support [B4], roller bearing [B3], ring gear [B1] and motor [B8] group Become.Base [B6] has 4 base installing holes [B7], and roller support [B4] is fixed on base by base installing hole [B7] [B6].Having 3 ring gear installing holes [B2] on ring gear [B1], annular cushion cap frame [A] is by ring gear installing hole [B2] is fixed on ring gear [B1].Roller support [B4] is annular, has 12 roller bearing grooves [B5] above, and roller bearing [B3] is pacified It is put in roller bearing groove [B5], is used for supporting ring gear [B1] and ensureing superstructure smooth rotation, reduce friction.Motor [B8] Being fixed on chassis outer side [B6], motor [B8] drivewheel is engaged with ring gear [B1], drives ring gear [B1] to rotate.
The invention have the advantages that
1 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device of the present invention, annular cushion cap frame can be distributed multiple rock simultaneously Earth sample, depending on the annular concrete size of cushion cap frame, auxiliary realizes the different performance to same group of sample and tests, and improves ground sample Product testing efficiency.
2 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap devices of the present invention, annular cushion cap frame can around central axis, Accurately trial zone delivered to by ground sample, and rock-soil mechanics test apparatus can be coordinated to work, and improves the automaticity of test apparatus, Improve test efficiency.
3 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap devices of the present invention, the roller support being fixed on base is provided with 12 roller bearings, ring gear is positioned on roller bearing, and stability of rotation rubs little, working stability.
4 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap devices of the present invention, protection shell and the annular mutual contract of cushion cap frame Close, prevent foreign body and rock debris infringement drive mechanism, there is self-protection function.
5 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap devices of the present invention, are not joined directly together with test apparatus, do not do Disturbing, test apparatus will not be caused by the vibratory impulse that full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device produces when starting and work Impact.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device 3-D view
Fig. 2 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device exploded view
Fig. 3 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device part A view and explosive view
Fig. 4 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device part A partial enlarged drawing
Fig. 5 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device spring leaf axonometric chart and three-view diagram
Fig. 6 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device part B view and explosive view
Fig. 7 sample holding platform 3-D view
Fig. 8 one full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device entirety exploded view
Wherein:
[A] annular cushion cap frame
[A1] bearing sheet [A2] sample holding platform
[A3] mounting groove [A4] spring leaf
[A5] fine groove
[B] drive system
[B1] ring gear [B2] ring gear installing hole
[B3] roller bearing [B4] roller support
[B5] roller bearing groove [B6] base
[B7] base installing hole [B8] motor
[C] protects shell
[C1] extension
[D] ground sample
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention is a kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device, and function relates generally to ground sample [D] Depositing and transport, coordinate the work of rock-soil mechanics test apparatus, accurately transport ground sample [D] is to specifying position, by each sampling dress Put and ground sample [D] is taken to different tests district, it is achieved the different performance of same group of sample is tested.
Outside a kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device is by annular cushion cap frame [A], drive system [B] and protection Shell [C] three part forms.Annular cushion cap frame [A] is installed on drive system [B] by ring gear installing hole [B2], protects shell The extension [C1] of [C] agrees with fine groove [A5].Rock-soil mechanics test apparatus is positioned over a kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular rock Inside earth sample cushion cap device, both do not contact.Ground sample [D] to be measured is placed on sample holding platform [A2].To motor [B8] Sending instruction, determining that test apparatus is in idle condition, after can testing, motor [B8] drives ring gear [B1] fortune Dynamic, annular cushion cap frame [A] is rotated specified angle;After arriving the position specified, motor automatic stop works;Instrument to be tested After ground sample [D] is taken and be transported to sampler away instrument operating room from sample holding platform [A2], motor [B8] moves again, Drive ring gear [B1] to rotate specified angle, transport ground sample [D] and take away to next pilot region, wait test apparatus; Or static, wait current test completes to carry out the transport of ground sample [D] again.So, it is achieved by same group of ground sample [D] Accurately it is transported to different trial zones, to carry out different rock-soil mechanics attribute testings.

Claims (1)

1. a full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device, it is characterised in that by annular cushion cap frame, drive system and guarantor Protect shell three part composition;Described annular cushion cap frame is made up of bearing sheet, spring leaf and sample holding platform, and wherein bearing sheet is a ring Shape metallic plate, bearing sheet edge has a fine groove, and bearing sheet upper surface equidistantly offers the mounting groove that several are square, Depending on the annular concrete size of cushion cap frame, spring leaf is arranged on four sides of mounting groove, and sample holding platform is arranged in mounting groove, and Fixed by spring leaf;Described drive system is made up of base, roller support, roller bearing, ring gear and motor, wherein base On offer 4 base installing holes, roller support is fixed on base by base installing hole;3 are had on described ring gear Individual ring gear installing hole, annular cushion cap frame is fixed on ring gear by ring gear installing hole;Described roller support For annular, having 12 square grooves above, roller bearing is arranged in square groove, for supporting the ring gear on top;Motor is fixed In chassis outer side, motor drivewheel is engaged with ring gear, drives ring gear to rotate;The inner side of described protection shell is stretched out Being partially submerged in the fine groove of bearing sheet outer ledge, when bearing sheet moves, protection shell is non-interference with bearing sheet, prevents Foreign material and rock debris affect the motion of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device;Described full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground Sample cushion cap device, by controlling the operating of motor, drives ring gear motion, realizes the standard of ground sample in mechanical test Really automatic conveying, coordinates rock-soil mechanics tester to be rapidly completed rock-soil mechanics test.
CN201610659201.1A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device Pending CN106290948A (en)

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CN201610659201.1A CN106290948A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610659201.1A CN106290948A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of full-automatic spin turned-in annular ground sample cushion cap device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113941266A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-01-18 中山大学 Small-size integrated device of appointed moisture content of preparation and soil additive content soil sample

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0280960A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-03-22 Jeol Ltd Stirring mechanism in chemical analyzer
CN101539584A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 北京源德生物医学工程有限公司 Reaction disc assembly
CN103454236A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-18 重庆大学 Method for accurately detecting pesticide residues through spectrum
CN203432925U (en) * 2013-07-11 2014-02-12 深圳市禾苗分析仪器有限公司 Sample disc, sample cabin and X-ray fluorescence spectrometer
DE102013204461A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Krones Ag Rotary machine with a carousel and method for a rotary machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0280960A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-03-22 Jeol Ltd Stirring mechanism in chemical analyzer
CN101539584A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 北京源德生物医学工程有限公司 Reaction disc assembly
DE102013204461A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Krones Ag Rotary machine with a carousel and method for a rotary machine
CN203432925U (en) * 2013-07-11 2014-02-12 深圳市禾苗分析仪器有限公司 Sample disc, sample cabin and X-ray fluorescence spectrometer
CN103454236A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-18 重庆大学 Method for accurately detecting pesticide residues through spectrum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113941266A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-01-18 中山大学 Small-size integrated device of appointed moisture content of preparation and soil additive content soil sample

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Application publication date: 20170104