CN106288999B - A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case - Google Patents

A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106288999B
CN106288999B CN201610906312.8A CN201610906312A CN106288999B CN 106288999 B CN106288999 B CN 106288999B CN 201610906312 A CN201610906312 A CN 201610906312A CN 106288999 B CN106288999 B CN 106288999B
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China
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explosion
flame proof
proof
internal layer
plate
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CN201610906312.8A
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CN106288999A (en
Inventor
夏明�
李永忠
杨程宇
徐春雨
庄铁栓
贺永斌
许文轩
张佩超
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Engineering Troops No 3 Institute Headquarters of General Staff of PLA
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Engineering Troops No 3 Institute Headquarters of General Staff of PLA
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D5/00Safety arrangements
    • F42D5/04Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to explosion-proof technical field of transportation, and in particular to a kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case.A kind of shell of the small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case proposed(1)To roll over rectangular box form, upper end open by aluminium sheet weldering, and there is venting of dust explosion hole in the bottom of rectangular box(9);Flame proof layer is provided with the internal face of rectangular box(8);Multilayer internal layer flame proof plate up and down is provided with rectangular box(6);Institute's internal layer flame proof plate(6)Outwardly projection is respectively provided with for the corner of rectangular slab, and rectangular slab;Internal layer flame proof plate(6)Surrounding side wall and flame proof layer(8)Between be respectively provided with gap;Internal layer flame proof plate(6)On countermeasure set is installed(5).The present invention does not mitigate the explosion-proof capabilities to institute's accumulating ammunition accidental explosion while box weight is reduced, and substantially increases the security in transportation, improves accumulating ability.

Description

A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case
Technical field
The invention belongs to explosion-proof technical field of transportation, and in particular to a kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case.
Background technology
In recent years, my army is in " trump card " weapon research and development test, live-fire training and manoeuvre, strike terroristic organization and extreme gesture During power, manned space flight transmitting guarantee etc., the problem of handling a large amount of duds and destructor is inevitably faced;To exclude These duds and destructor, army, which needs to carry a considerable amount of cumulatives, to be destroyed equipment and frequently tosses about in various fields intricately Shape carries out operation, and the accumulating of duds at present is mainly transported using wooden case, and inside filling foam is as protective materials, if destroying Accidental explosion occurs for equipment, will cause no small injury to personnel and haulage vehicle;To meet my army to destroying the explosion-proof of equipment Storage equipment propose safety, lightweight packaging with car accumulating requirement, should be directed to the destruction equipment carry out storage and conveying box development.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that to complete above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case, the shell of the explosion-proof storing-transporting case are to weld folding by aluminium sheet to form , the rectangular box of upper end open, and there is venting of dust explosion hole in the bottom of the rectangular box;On the internal face of the rectangular box It is provided with the flame proof layer made of explosion-proof lamp;Multilayer internal layer flame proof plate up and down is provided with described rectangular box;Described Internal layer flame proof plate is rectangular slab, and the corner of rectangular slab is respectively provided with outwardly projection;Described internal layer flame proof plate passes through four Raised support described in angle is in the cavity that flame proof layer is formed;Have between the internal layer flame proof plate surrounding side wall and flame proof layer There is gap;Possessed gap is formed to the cumulative in explosion-proof storing-transporting case between internal layer flame proof plate surrounding side wall and flame proof layer Shock wave caused by charging explosion carries out the gap of annular pressure release;It is provided with described internal layer flame proof plate to be rushed to blast Hit the countermeasure set that ripple hinder jet;Described countermeasure set is multiple conical, massive cushion blocks;Described countermeasure set It is fixed on by connecting rod on internal layer flame proof plate;The gap between internal layer flame proof plate and flame proof layer described in multilayer makes explosion wave In the flowing of rectangular box annular, abundant diffraction, extend propagation time of the explosion wave in rectangular box, make flame proof in case Layer, flame proof plate can fully absorb the energy of explosion wave, reduce and release blast impulse by rectangular box bottom venting of dust explosion hole The pressure of ripple;Top cover is provided with the top of the shell;Flame proof layer is provided with the internal face of the top cover.
Well word pressure relief plate is provided with described shell, described well word pressure relief plate is supported on internal layer flame proof plate described in multilayer Bottom.
Have on described internal layer flame proof plate multiple connecting the through hole of countermeasure set and round platform base.
A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case proposed by the present invention, using above-mentioned technical proposal, using more Layer internal layer flame proof plate make explosion wave rectangular box annular flowing, abundant diffraction, extend explosion wave in rectangular box In the internal propagation time, hinder blast to produce jet using countermeasure set, reduce explosion wave power, flame proof layer is filled Divide the energy for absorbing explosion wave in rectangular box, reduce and explosion wave is released by rectangular box bottom venting of dust explosion hole Pressure, can resist single-shot cumulative destroy equipment blast while powder charge induced detonation will not occur, casing still is able to keep It is good, extraneous personnel equipment is not damaged, it is ensured that safe and reliable;And can preferably it be fixed in the car with car portable;It is anti- Quick-fried storage and conveying box is formed using aluminium sheet weldering folding, light quality, can once store the multiple destruction equipment of transport;Reducing box weight Do not mitigate the explosion-proof capabilities to institute's accumulating ammunition accidental explosion simultaneously, substantially increase the security in transportation, improve Accumulating ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 removes shell, top cover, the structural representation of case interior lining panel for the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of countermeasure set in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 A-A sectional views.
In figure:1st, shell;2nd, top cover;3rd, button is fastened;4th, latch;5th, countermeasure set;6th, internal layer flame proof plate;7th, connecting rod; 8th, flame proof layer;9th, venting of dust explosion hole;10th, base fixture;11st, well word pressure relief plate, 12, interfering bodies, 13, round platform base.
Embodiment
Understand for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art and implement the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment The present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case, the shell 1 of the explosion-proof storing-transporting case To roll over rectangular box form, upper end open by aluminium sheet weldering, and there is venting of dust explosion hole 9 in the bottom of the rectangular box;Accumulating The shell of case is formed using lighter aluminium sheet weldering folding, can mitigate box weight significantly while antiknock, to reach light Effect;Casing is formed by aluminium sheet weldering folding, and a rectangle venting of dust explosion hole is left in bottom, and venting of dust explosion hole is weldering with the connection of bottom aluminum plate Connect, and venting of dust explosion hole uses thin aluminum sheet material, explosion time, which occurs, immediately to be washed in venting of dust explosion hole downwards open;The inwall of the rectangular box The flame proof layer 8 made of explosion-proof lamp is provided with face;Box house liner plate uses high polymer material, is filled among aluminium sheet, should Material destroys equipment explosion time in case cohesive energy can play energy-absorbing, buffering, stable effect, and its good characteristic was both met The light requirement of whole explosion-proof tank, and can are enough effective against unexpectedly exploding, and consolidate chest overall structure;Internal flame proof plate is then adopted With New Sparkle Proof Alloys, the density of material is big, light weight, compression strength are high, has preferable stability, it is direct that cumulative destroys equipment It is positioned on interior lining panel, if exploding, its good performance can keep integrally-built stabilization, avoid generation induced detonation from showing As;With reference to Fig. 3, multilayer internal layer flame proof plate 6 up and down is provided with described rectangular box;Described internal layer flame proof plate 6 is rectangle Plate, and the corner of rectangular slab is respectively provided with outwardly projection;Described internal layer flame proof plate 6 passes through the raised support described in corner In the cavity that flame proof layer 8 is formed;Gap is respectively provided between the surrounding side wall of internal layer flame proof plate 6 and flame proof layer 8;Internal layer every Possessed gap is formed to the beehive-shaped charge explosion time production in explosion-proof storing-transporting case between plate bursting surrounding side wall and flame proof layer Raw shock wave carries out the gap of annular pressure release;It is provided with described internal layer flame proof plate 6 to hinder explosion wave Hinder the countermeasure set 5 of jet;Described countermeasure set 5 is multiple conical, massive cushion blocks;Described countermeasure set 5 passes through connecting rod 7 are fixed on internal layer flame proof plate 6;The gap between internal layer flame proof plate 6 and flame proof layer 8 described in multilayer makes explosion wave in square The flowing of shape casing annular, abundant diffraction, extend propagation time of the explosion wave in rectangular box, make flame proof layer in case, Flame proof plate can fully absorb the energy of explosion wave, reduce and release explosion wave by rectangular box bottom venting of dust explosion hole Pressure;The top of the shell 1 is provided with top cover 2;The top cover 2 suits sealing with described shell 1 and connected, by fastening knob Button 3 is fixed on shell 1 with lock 4;Flame proof layer is provided with the internal face of the top cover 2;Top cover of box includes promoting and top Solid button is covered tightly, is promoted for easily removing top cover in operation process, one can operate;Top cover fastening button is used for whole Worn under bundling belt when individual lightweight explosion storage and conveying box transports with car, two bundling belts are pressed on storage and conveying box both sides, by case lid and case Body is pinioned, and prevents from jolting back and forth in the car.
Well word pressure relief plate 11 is provided with described shell 1, described well word pressure relief plate 11 is supported on internal layer described in multilayer The bottom of flame proof plate 6.
Have on described internal layer flame proof plate 6 multiple connecting the through hole of countermeasure set and round platform base.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described countermeasure set includes interfering bodies 12 and round platform base 13;Described interfering bodies 12 It is made up of circular cone stage body and cylinder, and the top of circular cone stage body described in interfering bodies 12 uses arc transition;The interfering bodies 12 Profile match somebody with somebody with disturbed beehive-shaped charge cavity liner kissing;Described interfering bodies 12 is fixed on described round platform base 13; The cone angle of circular cone stage body described in interfering bodies 12 is α, and α angle is 30 ° ~ 90 °;Countermeasure set is used to cumulative destroying equipment bottom Sockets for collecting energy is blocked, and cavity liner can not be formed effective stream in the presence of countermeasure set, reduces its penetration effect, countermeasure set It is made of oak material.
The present invention is being needed in use, bottom half is fixed by the way of rotary screw with haulage vehicle bottom When fixed, screw rod is screwed off, is attached with car bottom fixing device, reaches fixed effect;In the handling process, can be by screw rod Rotate up and screw, prevent that screw rod bears box weight after casing is put down, while keep its horizontal stable.
Above example is only one embodiment of the present invention, its describe it is more specific and in detail, but can not therefore and It is interpreted as the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention.Its concrete structure and size can be adjusted correspondingly according to being actually needed.Should When, it is noted that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make Several modifications and improvements, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case, it is characterised in that:The shell of the explosion-proof storing-transporting case(1)Serve as reasons Rectangular box that aluminium sheet weldering folding forms and upper end open, and there is venting of dust explosion hole in the bottom of the rectangular box(9);The square The flame proof layer made of explosion-proof lamp is provided with the internal face of shape casing(8);It is provided with described rectangular box more up and down Layer internal layer flame proof plate(6);Described internal layer flame proof plate(6)For rectangular slab, and rectangular slab corner be respectively provided with it is outwardly convex Rise;Described internal layer flame proof plate(6)By the raised support described in corner in flame proof layer(8)In the cavity formed;In described Layer flame proof plate(6)The side wall of surrounding and flame proof layer(8)Between be respectively provided with gap;Between internal layer flame proof plate surrounding side wall and flame proof layer Possessed gap is formed carries out annular pressure release to shock wave caused by the beehive-shaped charge explosion time in explosion-proof storing-transporting case Gap;Described internal layer flame proof plate(6)On be provided with to explosion wave carry out hinder jet countermeasure set(5);Institute The countermeasure set stated(5)For multiple conical, massive cushion blocks;Described countermeasure set(5)Pass through connecting rod(7)Be fixed on internal layer every Plate bursting(6)On;Internal layer flame proof plate described in multilayer(6)With flame proof layer(8)Between gap make explosion wave in rectangular box Annular flows and abundant diffraction, extends propagation time of the explosion wave in rectangular box, makes flame proof layer and flame proof in case Plate can fully absorb the energy of explosion wave, reduce the pressure that explosion wave is released by rectangular box bottom venting of dust explosion hole Power;The shell(1)Top be provided with top cover(2);The top cover(2)Internal face on be provided with flame proof layer.
  2. A kind of 2. small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described shell (1)Inside it is provided with well word pressure relief plate(11), described well word pressure relief plate(11)It is supported on internal layer flame proof plate described in multilayer(6)Bottom Portion.
  3. A kind of 3. small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described internal layer Flame proof plate(6)It is upper have it is multiple connecting the through hole of countermeasure set and round platform base.
  4. A kind of 4. small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described interference Device includes interfering bodies(12)With round platform base(13);Described interfering bodies(12)It is made up of circular cone stage body and cylinder, and Interfering bodies(12)The top of the circular cone stage body uses arc transition;The interfering bodies(12)Profile filled with disturbed cumulative Medicine cavity liner kissing is matched somebody with somebody;Described interfering bodies(12)It is fixed on described round platform base(13)On;Interfering bodies(12)The circular cone The cone angle of stage body is α, and α angle is 30 ° ~ 90 °.
CN201610906312.8A 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case Active CN106288999B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610906312.8A CN106288999B (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case

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CN110388858A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-29 广州卫富科技开发有限公司 Search explosive Operation Van

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4727789A (en) * 1986-06-24 1988-03-01 T & E International, Inc. Vented suppressive shielding
TW542816B (en) * 2001-12-12 2003-07-21 Ind Tech Res Inst Anti-explosion container
CN201917280U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-08-03 同济大学 Novel multipurpose explosion-proof box
CN103376033B (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-03-18 蒋友明 Anti-explosion container
CN204678997U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-09-30 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 A kind of Explosive hazardous material disposes antiknock case
CN205482646U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-08-17 保定维诺防爆器材科技有限公司 Explosion -proof ball
CN206208135U (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-31 中国人民解放军总参谋部工程兵科研三所 A kind of small-bore cave type beehive-shaped charge explosion-proof storing-transporting case

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