CN106288970A - A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106288970A
CN106288970A CN201610858962.XA CN201610858962A CN106288970A CN 106288970 A CN106288970 A CN 106288970A CN 201610858962 A CN201610858962 A CN 201610858962A CN 106288970 A CN106288970 A CN 106288970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
fill
frame
holding vessel
freezer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610858962.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106288970B (en
Inventor
苟湘
甄子毅
付洋
徐国有
王恩宇
刘联胜
吴晋湘
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610858962.XA priority Critical patent/CN106288970B/en
Publication of CN106288970A publication Critical patent/CN106288970A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106288970B publication Critical patent/CN106288970B/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
    • F42B3/04—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive for producing gas under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F17C13/025—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the pressure as the parameter
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/02—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with liquefied gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/013—Carbone dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/013—Single phase liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/043—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

For the deficiencies in the prior art; the present invention inverter, carbon dioxide storage tank, holding vessel fender bracket, inflating machine, fill frame, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame are placed on a light truck; light truck can be driven and go to required blast site; scene fills, instant use after having filled.Make the pre-cooling of carbon dioxide expanded pipe, fill, store, transport and all can thus system complete, reduce fill with explosion ground distance, reduce the interval filling time and blasting time, avoid using high-pressure carbon dioxide holding vessel to fill simultaneously, improve fill, store, conevying efficiency, there is higher safety.

Description

A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system
Technical field
The present invention relates to explosion corollary apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of vehicle-mounted charging system, belong to blasting technique field.
Background technology
China is that various mineral reserve reserves are very abundant and country that topography and geomorphology is more complicated.Along with in recent years Develop rapidly, to exploitated ore, transform topography and geomorphology and remove the demand in shabby house and increase further.Gush the most on the market Having showed some uses liquid carbon dioxide to carry out the device of explosion, but these device finished product traffic conditions are harsh, and inflating machine Expensive, it is unfavorable for filling the most at any time use.Some charging devices directly take high-pressure storage tanks to fill, carbon dioxide Expansion apparatus temperature near room temperature, fills the most difficult, is susceptible to danger.Prior art is to carrying out carbon dioxide expander peace Entirely, efficiently, removableization, high efficiency fill Shortcomings, needs raising and improvement.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide swollen Swollen device charging system so that the pre-cooling of carbon dioxide expanded pipe, fill, store, transport and all can thus system complete, reduction fills Ground and the distance on explosion ground, reduce the interval filling time and blasting time, avoid using high-pressure carbon dioxide holding vessel simultaneously Fill, improve fill, store, conevying efficiency, and ensure that whole system is carried out safely, staff around will not be caused Injury.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of described technical problem: designs a kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander and fills and is System.Including: light truck, accumulator, inverter, carbon dioxide storage tank, holding vessel fender bracket, valve of giving vent to anger, air intake valve, Fill valve, Pressure gauge, inflating machine, fill frame, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame.
One air intake valve, valve of giving vent to anger, a pressure carbon dioxide are installed in described carbon dioxide storage tank Table, valve of giving vent to anger is connected on inflating machine.Inflating machine, fill between frame by fill valve connect.
Described carbon dioxide storage tank is arranged on, holding vessel fender bracket, inflating machine, fill frame be sequentially arranged at described gently On the headstock rear of type truck, railway carriage centrage, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer and finished product frame are individually placed to described holding vessel and protect Retaining frame, inflating machine, fill frame both sides.
Described holding vessel fender bracket, the base of inflating machine, fill frame, the base of carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame It is that bolt is connected with the carriage bottom plate of light truck.
Being electrically connected with between the accumulator of described inverter and described light truck, inverter, inflating machine, carbon dioxide are swollen It is electrically connected with between swollen device refrigerator-freezer.
Compared with prior art, the present invention inverter, carbon dioxide storage tank, holding vessel fender bracket, inflating machine, fill Frame, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame are placed on a light truck, can drive light truck and go to required blast Place, scene fills, instant use after having filled.Make the pre-cooling of carbon dioxide expanded pipe, fill, store, transport Thus system completes, reduce fill with the distance on explosion ground, reduce and fill the interval of time and blasting time, avoid making simultaneously Fill with high-pressure carbon dioxide holding vessel, improve fill, store, conevying efficiency, and ensure that whole system is carried out safely, no Staff around can be damaged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system top view.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is to be electrically connected with system diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
It is further discussed below the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
The one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3) of present invention design, including: light-duty Truck, accumulator, inverter, carbon dioxide storage tank, holding vessel fender bracket, valve of giving vent to anger, air intake valve, fill valve, pressure Power table, inflating machine, fill frame, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame.
One air intake valve 11, one is installed in carbon dioxide storage tank 2 give vent to anger 6, Pressure gauge 7 of valve, gives vent to anger Valve 6 is connected on inflating machine 4.Inflating machine 4, fill and connect by filling valve 14 between frame 5.Inverter 13 and light truck It is electrically connected with between the accumulator 12 of 1, is electrically connected with between inflating machine 4, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer 8 and inverter 13.Storage Deposit tank fender bracket 3, inflating machine 4, fill frame 5, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer 8, finished product frame 5 and all use bolt and light truck 1 Carriage bottom plate connect.Carbon dioxide storage tank 2 is arranged on holding vessel fender bracket 3, holding vessel fender bracket 3, inflating machine 4, fills Shelve on the 5 railway carriage centrages being sequentially arranged at the headstock rear of light truck 1, light truck 1, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer 8 are individually placed to holding vessel fender bracket 3, inflating machine 4 with finished product frame 5, fill frame 5 both sides.
Invention is not addressed part and is applicable to prior art.
The one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system specific embodiment of the present invention is given below.Specific embodiment is only For illustrating the present invention, do not constitute limiting to the claimed invention.
Embodiment 1:
The one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system of the present embodiment design, including: light truck, accumulator, inverse Become device, carbon dioxide storage tank, holding vessel fender bracket, valve of giving vent to anger, air intake valve, Pressure gauge, inflating machine, fill frame, dioxy Change carbon expansion apparatus refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame.
One air intake valve 11, one is installed in carbon dioxide storage tank 2 give vent to anger 6, Pressure gauge 7 of valve, gives vent to anger Valve 6 is connected on inflating machine 4.Inflating machine 4, fill and connect by filling valve 14 between frame 5.Inverter 13 and light truck It is electrically connected with between the accumulator 12 of 1, is electrically connected with between inflating machine 4, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer 8 and inverter 13.Storage Deposit tank fender bracket 3, inflating machine 4, fill frame 5, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer 8, finished product frame 5 and all use bolt and light truck 1 Carriage bottom plate connect.Carbon dioxide storage tank 2 is arranged on holding vessel fender bracket 3, holding vessel fender bracket 3, inflating machine 4, fills Shelve on the 5 railway carriage centrages being sequentially arranged at the headstock rear of light truck 1, light truck 1, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer 8 are individually placed to holding vessel fender bracket 3, inflating machine 4 with finished product frame 5, fill frame 5 both sides.
Open air intake valve 11, in carbon dioxide storage tank 2, be filled with carbon dioxide, when Pressure gauge 7 reading reaches 2MPa Time, close air intake valve 11.Unfilled carbon dioxide expander 9 is put into the carbon dioxide that design temperature is 5 degrees Celsius swollen Carry out pre-cooling in swollen device refrigerator-freezer 8, drive light truck 1 and go to explosion position.By carbon dioxide expanded pipe 9 from carbon dioxide expanded Device refrigerator-freezer 8 takes out, is positioned over and fills on frame 5.Open and give vent to anger valve 6 and fill valve 14, open the power supply of inflating machine 4, will Charge pressure is set as 9MPa, fills.After having filled, close and fill valve 14 and valve 6 of giving vent to anger.Take off carbon dioxide Expansion tube 9, is placed on finished product frame 10, closes inflating machine 4 and completes to fill.
Embodiment 2:
The one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system of the present embodiment design is same as embodiment 1, in place of difference substantially It is that the charge pressure of the machine that is filled with 4 is set as pressure 8MPa.
Embodiment 3:
The one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system of the present embodiment design is same as embodiment 1, in place of difference substantially It is that the temperature of carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer 8 is set as 2 degrees Celsius.

Claims (4)

1. a vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system, including: light truck, accumulator, inverter, carbon dioxide storage Tank, holding vessel fender bracket, valve of giving vent to anger, air intake valve, fill valve, Pressure gauge, inflating machine, fill frame, carbon dioxide expanded Device refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame.
2. according to the one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described titanium dioxide Carbon stock tank is arranged on holding vessel fender bracket, holding vessel fender bracket, inflating machine, fills frame and is sequentially arranged at described light truck Headstock rear, on railway carriage centrage, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer and finished product frame are individually placed to described holding vessel fender bracket, fill Install, fill frame both sides.
3. according to the one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described holding vessel Fender bracket, the base of inflating machine, fill at the bottom of the railway carriage of frame, the base of carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer, finished product frame and light truck Plate is that bolt connects.
4. according to the one vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inverter And it is electrically connected with between the accumulator of light truck, is electrically connected with between inverter, inflating machine, carbon dioxide expander refrigerator-freezer.
CN201610858962.XA 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system Active CN106288970B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610858962.XA CN106288970B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610858962.XA CN106288970B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system

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CN106288970A true CN106288970A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106288970B CN106288970B (en) 2018-12-28

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102133785A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-07-27 北京化工大学 Carbon dioxide continuous and stable injection method and device
EP2881646A1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 YARA International ASA Method and system for filling thermally insulated containers with liquid carbon dioxide
CN105020573A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-04 河北亿科金属制品有限公司 Automatic rapidly filling system
CN105486182A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-13 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Carbon dioxide fracturing device and filling method
CN205373181U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-07-06 天津凯德实业有限公司 Notes frock is filled to carbon dioxide unit working medium
CN105804757A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-27 永州市鑫东森机械装备有限公司 Carbon dioxide cracker integrated mobile workstation and filling and maintaining method
CN205591895U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-09-21 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Directly annotate formula skid -mounted carbon dioxide and drive injection device
CN206514730U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-09-22 河北工业大学 A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102133785A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-07-27 北京化工大学 Carbon dioxide continuous and stable injection method and device
EP2881646A1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 YARA International ASA Method and system for filling thermally insulated containers with liquid carbon dioxide
CN105020573A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-04 河北亿科金属制品有限公司 Automatic rapidly filling system
CN205373181U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-07-06 天津凯德实业有限公司 Notes frock is filled to carbon dioxide unit working medium
CN105486182A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-13 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Carbon dioxide fracturing device and filling method
CN205591895U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-09-21 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Directly annotate formula skid -mounted carbon dioxide and drive injection device
CN105804757A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-27 永州市鑫东森机械装备有限公司 Carbon dioxide cracker integrated mobile workstation and filling and maintaining method
CN206514730U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-09-22 河北工业大学 A kind of vehicle-mounted carbon dioxide expander charging system

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