CN106287946B - Drainage type cabinet air-conditioner and mixed wind method - Google Patents

Drainage type cabinet air-conditioner and mixed wind method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106287946B
CN106287946B CN201610610403.7A CN201610610403A CN106287946B CN 106287946 B CN106287946 B CN 106287946B CN 201610610403 A CN201610610403 A CN 201610610403A CN 106287946 B CN106287946 B CN 106287946B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
outlet
shell
conditioner
duct
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CN201610610403.7A
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CN106287946A (en
Inventor
侯延慧
耿宝寒
郝本华
杜路明
张海超
蔡婷婷
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner and mixed wind methods.Drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, including shell and evaporator, air inlet and air outlet are provided on the shell, it further include air inducing component, the air inducing component includes air duct and fan, and the air duct is provided with air inlet port, air-vent is provided on the shell, the fan is arranged between the air-vent and the air inlet port, is additionally provided with air outlet on the air duct, and the air outlet is located in the shell and towards the air outlet.It realizes the mixed wind effect and mixed wind energy power for improving drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, and optimizes the overall appearance effect of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner.

Description

Drainage type cabinet air-conditioner and mixed wind method
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning more particularly to a kind of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner and mixed wind methods.
Background technique
Currently, air-conditioning is that common household electrical appliance, air-conditioning are divided into wall-hanging air conditioner and vertical air conditioner in people's daily life. In the prior art, the air inlet of vertical air conditioner is generally arranged at the lower section of front faceplate of air-conditioner and/or side panel, before air-conditioning Air outlet is arranged in the top of plate, and indoor wind enters inside air-conditioning from air inlet, blows to heat exchanger under the action of centrifugal blower. Heat exchange wind is formed after heat exchanger heat exchange, which is blown out to interior from air outlet again.And not with technology Disconnected development, the vertical air conditioner with air mixing function are widely used, and China Patent No. 201510606203.X discloses a kind of sky Indoor unit is adjusted, air mixing channel transparent back and forth is specially provided on the shell of air-conditioning, utilizes the wind by heat exchange blowout Negative pressure is formed in air mixing channel, and the natural wind at air-conditioning back is drawn into air mixing channel and realizes mixed wind.Due to natural wind benefit It is drawn into air mixing channel with negative pressure, the soakage of natural wind is limited, and it is poor to mix wind effect.It is good how a kind of mixed wind effect is designed And mixing the controllable vertical air conditioner of air quantity is the technical problems to be solved by the invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner and mixed wind methods, realize the mixed wind for improving drainage type cabinet air-conditioner Effect and mixed wind energy power.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, including shell and evaporator are provided with air inlet and air outlet on the shell, also Including air inducing component, the air inducing component includes air duct and fan, and the air duct is provided with air inlet port, is arranged on the shell There is air-vent, the fan is arranged between the air-vent and the air inlet port, it is additionally provided with air outlet on the air duct, The air outlet is located in the shell and towards the air outlet.
Further, in the shell, the air duct includes air intake passage and two air-out passages, described for air duct setting Air-out passage is connected to the end of the air intake passage, is formed with the air inlet port in the middle part of the air intake passage, it is described go out It is provided with the air outlet on wind channel, the whole U-shaped structure in the air duct.
Further, the shell includes that installation shell and outlet air shell, the outlet air shell are detachably arranged in institute The top of installation shell is stated, the evaporator is arranged in the installation shell, is formed with the air inlet on the installation shell Mouthful, the air outlet and the air-vent are formed on the outlet air shell, the air duct is arranged in the outlet air shell.
Further, the bottom plate of the outlet air shell is formed with the ventilation opening being connected to the installation shell, described in two Correspondence side wall of the air-out passage close to the outlet air shell, backboard of the air intake passage close to the outlet air shell, the wind Road is enclosed in the outside of the ventilation opening.
Further, vertically disposed multiple air outlets are provided on the air-out passage.
Further, the air outlet is whirlwind nozzle.
Further, the inner wall of the air outlet is warp surface structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of mixed wind methods of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, using above-mentioned drainage type cabinet air-conditioner;It is described Mixed wind method includes: that outside air is entered in shell by air inlet through exchanging heat air-flow from out with formation after evaporator heat exchange Air port output, meanwhile, fan air draught effect under, outside air also pass through air-vent be drawn into it is in air duct and defeated from air outlet Air inducing air-flow is formed out, and air inducing air-flow and heat exchange air-flow are mixed to form mixing wind at air outlet.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: being used by the way that independent air duct is arranged in the shell It is introduced in by extraneous natural wind, extraneous natural wind is drawn into air duct by air inducing component using fan active, also, passes through control Fan processed can effectively control the air quantity of sucking natural wind, realize that the control of active as needed mixes wind ratio, realize mixed The controllable operating of air quantity improves the mixed wind effect of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner to realize that air outlet mixes the controllable operating of air temperature With mixed wind energy power;Simultaneously as realizing the formation of air inducing air-flow using air outlet, the wind of air inducing air-flow can be effectively improved Speed, quickly adequately to be mixed with the exchanging air stream formed by evaporator heat exchange, to obtain more uniform mixing Wind.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial exploded view of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in air duct in drainage type cabinet air-conditioner embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of tuyere in drainage type cabinet air-conditioner embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present embodiment drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, including shell 1 and evaporator 2 are set on the shell 1 It is equipped with air inlet 11 and air outlet 12, further includes air inducing component 3, the air inducing component 3 includes air duct 31 and fan 32, the wind Road 31 has air inlet port 33, and air-vent 13 is provided on the shell 1, and the fan 32 is arranged in the air-vent 13 and institute It states between air inlet port 33, air outlet 34 is additionally provided on the air duct 31, the air outlet 34 is located in the shell 1 and court To the air outlet 12.
Specifically, the present embodiment drainage type cabinet air-conditioner is provided with air duct 31 in shell 1, in the effect of fan 32 Under, extraneous natural wind enters in air duct 31 from air-vent and forms air inducing air-flow from the output of air outlet 34, at the same time, from Outside air enters in shell 1 from air inlet 11 and forms heat exchange air-flow after the heat exchange of evaporator 2, goes out at air outlet 12 The air inducing air-flow wind speed that tuyere 34 exports is larger, and air inducing air-flow is adequately mixed with exchanging air stream, and outlet air The flow direction for the air inducing air-flow that mouth 34 exports and the flow direction for the air-flow that exchanges heat after the evaporator heat exchange are staggered, In this way can so that at air outlet formed mixing air temperature it is more uniform, also, by control fan 301 rotation, The air quantity of control air inducing air-flow may be implemented, to realize the mixing wind temperature-controllable that air outlet 12 exports.
Further, air duct 31 is arranged in shell 1, and the air duct 31 includes air intake passage 311 and two air-out passages 312, the air-out passage 312 is connected to the end of the air intake passage 311, and the middle part of the air intake passage 311 is formed Air inlet port 33 is stated, the air outlet 34, the whole U-shaped structure in the air duct 31 are provided on the air-out passage 312.Specifically , using the air duct 31 of U-shaped structure, for the tool of air duct 31 there are two air-out passage 312, each air-out passage 312 is provided with outlet air Mouth 34, two air-out passages 312 are distributed in the two sides of air outlet 12, and heat exchange air-flow is flow in the U-shaped space of the formation of air duct 31 It is exported again from air outlet 12, so that two wind air inducing air-flows that air-out passage 312 is formed will exchange heat, air-flow is clipped in the middle, due to drawing Wind air velocity is fast and the air velocity that exchanges heat is slow, is vortexed so that being formed between air inducing air-flow and heat exchange air-flow, sufficiently Realize air inducing air-flow and exchange heat air-flow mixing.Wherein, vertically disposed multiple outlet air are provided on air-out passage 312 Mouth 34.Preferably, air outlet 34 is whirlwind nozzle, and the air-flow that can be exported in this way from air outlet 34 forms the air inducing gas of rotation Stream, enable heat exchange air-flow more quickly sufficient dispersion mixing, it is ensured that the mixing wind Temperature Distribution finally obtained is more equal It is even.And in order to realize that air outlet 34 exports cyclonic air flow, the inner wall of air outlet 34 is warp surface structure 341, and air-flow is in air outlet In 34 in flow process, rotation output is guided via warp surface structure 341.
Further, it in order to improve versatility, is used with meeting different types of cabinet-type air conditioner, the shell 1 includes installation Shell 101 and outlet air shell 102, the outlet air shell 102 is detachably arranged in the top of the installation shell 101, described Evaporator 2 is arranged in the installation shell 101, and the air inlet 11, the crust of weathering out are formed on the installation shell 101 The air outlet 12 and the air-vent 13 are formed on body 102, the air duct 31 is arranged in the outlet air shell 102.Tool Body, the general component of cabinet-type air conditioner can be installed by installing in shell 101, such as: evaporator, centrifugal blower or cross flow fan etc., it is real The cabinet-type air conditioner of existing different structure form, installation shell 101 are provided the outlet air that crust of weathering body 102 realizes air-conditioning, are matched using modular Mode is set, can preferably realize that modularized production assembles, improve production efficiency.Preferably, the bottom plate of the outlet air shell 102 It is formed with the ventilation opening 1021 being connected to the installation shell 101, two air-out passages 312 are close to the outlet air shell 102 correspondence side wall, close to the backboard of the outlet air shell 102, the air duct 31 is enclosed in described logical the air intake passage 311 The outside in air port 1021.
The present invention also provides a kind of mixed wind methods of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, using above-mentioned drainage type cabinet air-conditioner;It is described Mixed wind method includes: that outside air is entered in shell by air inlet through exchanging heat air-flow from out with formation after evaporator heat exchange Air port output, meanwhile, fan air draught effect under, outside air also pass through air-vent be drawn into it is in air duct and defeated from air outlet Air inducing air-flow is formed out, and air inducing air-flow and heat exchange air-flow are mixed to form mixing wind at air outlet.Preferably, dynamic control fan Operating status, control air inducing air-flow air quantity so that mixing air temperature and room temperature the temperature difference in the range of 10 degree.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: being used by the way that independent air duct is arranged in the shell It is introduced in by extraneous natural wind, extraneous natural wind is drawn into air duct by air inducing component using fan active, also, passes through control Fan processed can effectively control the air quantity of sucking natural wind, realize that the control of active as needed mixes wind ratio, realize mixed The controllable operating of air quantity improves the mixed wind effect of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner to realize that air outlet mixes the controllable operating of air temperature With mixed wind energy power;Simultaneously as outlet port is inserted in air outlet, the air inducing air-flow of outlet port output is out of heat exchange air-flow Portion carries out impact dispersion, has obtained more uniform mixing wind.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: being used by the way that independent air duct is arranged in the shell It is introduced in by extraneous natural wind, extraneous natural wind is drawn into air duct by air inducing component using fan active, also, passes through control Fan processed can effectively control the air quantity of sucking natural wind, realize that the control of active as needed mixes wind ratio, realize mixed The controllable operating of air quantity improves the mixed wind effect of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner to realize that air outlet mixes the controllable operating of air temperature With mixed wind energy power;Simultaneously as outlet port is inserted in air outlet, the air inducing air-flow of outlet port output is out of heat exchange air-flow Portion carries out impact dispersion, has obtained more uniform mixing wind.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, the spirit for the present invention embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution and Range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, including shell and evaporator, it is provided with air inlet and air outlet on the shell, it is special Sign is, further includes air inducing component, and the air inducing component includes air duct and fan, and the air duct is provided with air inlet port, described Air-vent is provided on shell, the fan is arranged between the air-vent and the air inlet port, also sets on the air duct It is equipped with air outlet, the air outlet is located in the shell and towards the air outlet;
In the housing, the air duct includes air intake passage and two air-out passages, the air-out passage for the air duct setting It is connected to the end of the air intake passage, is formed with the air inlet port in the middle part of the air intake passage, on the air-out passage It is provided with the air outlet, the whole U-shaped structure in the air duct;
The shell includes installation shell and outlet air shell, and the outlet air shell is detachably arranged in the upper of the installation shell Portion, the evaporator are arranged in the installation shell, and the air inlet, the outlet air shell are formed on the installation shell On be formed with the air outlet and the air-vent, the air duct is arranged in the outlet air shell;
The bottom plate of the outlet air shell is formed with the ventilation opening being connected to the installation shell, and two air-out passages are close to institute The correspondence side wall of outlet air shell is stated, close to the backboard of the outlet air shell, the air duct is enclosed in described logical the air intake passage The outside in air port.
2. drainage type cabinet air-conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with vertical row on the air-out passage Multiple air outlets of column.
3. drainage type cabinet air-conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air outlet is whirlwind nozzle.
4. drainage type cabinet air-conditioner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the air outlet is warp surface knot Structure.
5. a kind of mixed wind method of drainage type cabinet air-conditioner, which is characterized in that using the drainage as described in claim 1-4 is any Formula cabinet air-conditioner;The mixed wind method include: outside air by air inlet enter in shell through with after evaporator heat exchange Heat exchange air-flow is formed to export from air outlet, meanwhile, under the air draught effect of fan, outside air also passes through air-vent and is drawn into wind It exports to form air inducing air-flow in road and from air outlet, air inducing air-flow and heat exchange air-flow are mixed to form mixing wind at air outlet.
CN201610610403.7A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Drainage type cabinet air-conditioner and mixed wind method Active CN106287946B (en)

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CN106287946B true CN106287946B (en) 2019-11-05

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107366966B (en) * 2017-08-07 2022-10-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN110657496A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit
CN109442572A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-08 福建工程学院 A kind of fan coil with pod
CN111197800A (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-26 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Automatic control method for air-conditioning induced air regulation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006177573A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-07-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Air conditioner
CN105698265A (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Split wall-hung air conditioner with drainage structure
CN105698263A (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Vertical air conditioner indoor unit with drainage structure
CN105698267A (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-hung air conditioner with drainage structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006177573A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-07-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Air conditioner
CN105698265A (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Split wall-hung air conditioner with drainage structure
CN105698263A (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Vertical air conditioner indoor unit with drainage structure
CN105698267A (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-06-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-hung air conditioner with drainage structure

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