CN106287802A - A kind of novel burner - Google Patents

A kind of novel burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106287802A
CN106287802A CN201610948212.1A CN201610948212A CN106287802A CN 106287802 A CN106287802 A CN 106287802A CN 201610948212 A CN201610948212 A CN 201610948212A CN 106287802 A CN106287802 A CN 106287802A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion tube
casing
wind
connecting plate
distributing pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610948212.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄宝玉
陈德义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN MINGZE TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YUNNAN MINGZE TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YUNNAN MINGZE TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical YUNNAN MINGZE TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610948212.1A priority Critical patent/CN106287802A/en
Priority to CN201611169745.6A priority patent/CN106482090A/en
Publication of CN106287802A publication Critical patent/CN106287802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K3/00Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K3/02Pneumatic feeding arrangements, i.e. by air blast
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M11/00Safety arrangements
    • F23M11/02Preventing emission of flames or hot gases, or admission of air, through working or charging apertures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel burner, it is desirable to provide a kind of Novel combustion device easy to use.It includes support body, the casing being arranged on support body, the conveying worm being connected is fixed with casing, the blower fan that air outlet connects with cabinets cavity, caliber is more than conveying worm discharge nozzle and the combustion tube being connected with this end by connecting plate, fixes the wind-distributing pipe being connected with casing, and what one end connected with conveying worm discharge nozzle supplies airduct, the lighter being arranged on connecting plate, and pusher;Interlayer between described combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe communicates with casing, and the port of export of described combustion tube is closed by ring flat-plate with wind-distributing pipe;Described combustion tube is provided with fresh air inlet on the bottom tube wall of conveying worm one end;Described pusher includes through connecting plate and in stretching into combustion tube and be positioned at the push rod of combustion tube bottom, is positioned at that this end of combustion tube and push rod is fixing is connected end pushing piece, and the linear electric motors being connected with the push rod other end.

Description

A kind of novel burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of combustion equipment, especially relate to a kind of novel burner.
Background technology
Being currently used for the burner of biomass fuel, its material is delivered in its flue by corresponding conveying mechanism Realize combustion heat supplying.The structure of existing burner is complex, manufactures and use cost is of a relatively high.And existing burning Device can produce coking block in combustion, and this coking block can affect the burning of fuel, taking of existing burner coking block Go out all to use and manually carry out, not only troublesome poeration, and be difficult to control to, it is impossible to guarantee stability and the seriality of heat supply.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes shortcoming of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, manufacture use cost is low and operates The most novel burner.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel burner, including support body, the casing being arranged on support body, it is interior and solid with casing that discharge nozzle stretches into casing The fixed conveying worm connected, the blower fan that air outlet connects with cabinets cavity, caliber be more than conveying worm discharge nozzle and with this The combustion tube that end is connected by connecting plate, is set on combustion tube and fixes the wind-distributing pipe being connected, one end and helical feed with casing The connection of machine discharge nozzle, the other end are positioned at the confession airduct of casing, be arranged on connecting plate and fire end is positioned at combustion tube bottom The lighter at place, and pusher;Interlayer between described combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe communicates with casing, going out of described combustion tube Mouth end is closed by ring flat-plate with wind-distributing pipe;Described combustion tube is provided with air intake on the bottom tube wall of conveying worm one end Hole;Described pusher includes, through connecting plate and in stretching into combustion tube and be positioned at the push rod of combustion tube bottom, being positioned at combustion tube Interior fixing with this end of push rod is connected end pushing piece, and is connected with the push rod other end, is used for driving the reciprocating straight line of push rod Motor.
Preferably, the bottom of the part described connecting plate being positioned at combustion tube diameter range is provided with multiple air-out Hole.
Preferably, the bottom of described ring flat-plate is provided with ash discharging hole.
Preferably, being provided with two dividing plates between described combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe in interlayer, two dividing plates are respectively from ash discharging hole Both sides extend to the combustion tube other end.
Preferably, described ring flat-plate is provided with vent.
Preferably, described connecting plate is fixing with cabinet wall to be connected, and is provided with lightening hole.
Preferably, the described air inlet for airduct is close at the air outlet of blower fan.
Preferably, described pushing piece is rake member or plate.
Preferably, the lower end of described support body is provided with self-locking universal wheel.
Compared with prior art, present invention have the advantage that
(1) present configuration is the compactest, can effectively reduce manufacture and use cost.It is by arranging into air feed on a conveyor Pipe, by the part wind shunting of blower fan, makes the discharge port end of conveyer have certain wind-force blowout, can be effectively by combustion tube The fireworks risen blow to the port of export of combustion tube, it is to avoid fireworks ignite the material in conveyer, and enter can for the air quantity in airduct Conveyer is lowered the temperature, it is to avoid conveyer temperature is too high, effectively protect conveyer.
(2) present invention arranges multiple fresh air inlet by being positioned at one end of conveyer feed inlet on flue, increases further The wind-force of conveyer feed inlet end, and then make the fireworks of flue cannot directly heat the discharge nozzle of conveyer, it is ensured that it is in relatively Material in low temperature, effectively protection conveyer is not ignited, and improves its safety in utilization further.
(3) present invention is by arranging pusher, can arrange action interval according to demand, and timing is to the coking in combustion tube Block promotes, it is to avoid coking block forms blocking to the fresh air inlet of combustion tube lower sides, the most reciprocal through pusher Promote, make the coking block that different time sections is formed in combustion tube be sequentially stacked in combustion tube and gradually toward the port of export of combustion tube Mobile, finally make coking block discharge from the port of export of combustion tube successively according to the order successively formed.
(4) bottom of ring flat-plate of the present invention arranges ash discharging hole, and the ashes of burning can be made to rely on wind-force to be discharged into from this end Trip heat exchanger, it is to avoid ash buildup, in the wind-distributing pipe interlayer with combustion tube, accumulates in a large number and causes the fresh air inlet of combustion tube Blocking, meanwhile, combustion tube can be incubated by air through the interlayer of wind-distributing pipe with combustion tube, by combustion tube and the heat of wind-distributing pipe Amount brings downstream heat exchanger into, it is to avoid the heat radiation loss of combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the present invention, and in figure, arrow is the trend of air.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 be the P in Fig. 2 to zoomed-in view, wherein illustrate only part-structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not paying creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Burner novel shown in Fig. 1-4, including support body 1, the casing 2 being arranged on support body 1, discharge nozzle stretches into casing Fixing the blower fan 4 of the conveying worm 3 being connected, air outlet and casing 2 inner space in 2 and with casing 2, caliber is more than spiral transferring Send machine 3 discharge nozzle and the combustion tube 6 being connected by connecting plate 5 with this end, be set on combustion tube 6 be connected fixing with casing 2 Wind-distributing pipe 7, one end connects with conveying worm 3 discharge nozzle, the other end be positioned at casing 2 for airduct 8, be arranged in connecting plate 5 Upper and fire end is positioned at the lighter 9 at combustion tube 6 bottom, and pusher;Between described combustion tube 6 and wind-distributing pipe 7 Interlayer communicate with casing 2, the port of export of described combustion tube 6 and wind-distributing pipe 7 is closed by ring flat-plate 10;Described combustion tube 6 is close It is provided with fresh air inlet 11 on the bottom tube wall of conveying worm 3 one end;Described pusher includes through connecting plate 5 and stretches into combustion In burning pipe 6 and be positioned at the push rod 21 of combustion tube 6 bottom, it is positioned at combustion tube 6 and fixes with this end of push rod 21 and be connected end pushing piece 22, and be connected with push rod 21 other end, be used for driving the reciprocating linear electric motors of push rod 21 23.
The bottom of the part being positioned at combustion tube 6 diameter range on described connecting plate 5 is provided with multiple exhaust vent 12.
The bottom of described ring flat-plate 10 is provided with ash discharging hole 13.
Being provided with two dividing plates 14 between described combustion tube 6 and wind-distributing pipe 7 in interlayer, two dividing plates 14 are respectively from ash discharging hole 13 liang Side extends to combustion tube 6 other end, forms independent air channel, it is ensured that possess enough wind in the air channel of ash discharging hole in making interlayer Pressure, it is possible to effectively take away the ashes of interlayer.
It is provided with vent 15 on described ring flat-plate 10, can the stream of air in interlayer between accelerated combustion pipe 6 and wind-distributing pipe 7 Go out, absorb and take away the heat of combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe timely and effectively, reduce the heat radiation loss of combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe;With Time can also adjust the blast at ash discharging hole.
Described connecting plate 5 is fixing with casing 2 inwall to be connected, and is provided with lightening hole, by appropriate design connecting plate, The location being easy to conveying worm is fixed, and to the reasonable distribution of air quantity in casing.
The described air inlet for airduct 8 is close at the air outlet of blower fan 4, it is ensured that has enough blast in airduct, keeps away Exempt from the flame in combustion tube and the hot-air discharge nozzle close to conveying worm, it is ensured that the material in discharge nozzle is not ignited.
Described pushing piece 22 is rake member, it is clear that can also is that plate, or plate with holes, and other has and enough connects Contacting surface also can promote the component of coking block.
The lower end of described support body 1 is provided with self-locking universal wheel 16, it is simple to quickly move.
During use, material, in combustion tube sent into by conveying worm, is lighted by lighter, and blower fan is started working simultaneously, wind The air being blown into of machine enters casing, logical by the aeration structure realization distribution on casing afterwards, is specifically divided into following several roads and moves towards: (1) enter the discharge nozzle for airduct arrival conveying worm, and subsequently enter combustion tube, it is achieved the isolation of material heat;(2) logical The exhaust vent crossing connecting plate enters combustion tube, it is achieved blowing, further in conveying worm discharge nozzle of flame and heat smoke Material protect, it is to avoid in conveying worm discharge nozzle, material is ignited;(3) folder between combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe is entered Layer, a portion air enters combustion tube from the fresh air inlet of combustion tube, provides the oxygen needed for burning, another part for fuel Then discharge at the ash discharging hole and vent of ring flat-plate, it is achieved the discharge of ashes and cooling in interlayer.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a novel burner, it is characterised in that: including support body, the casing being arranged on support body, discharge nozzle stretches into case Internal and fix the conveying worm being connected with casing, the blower fan that air outlet connects with cabinets cavity, caliber is more than helical feed Machine discharge nozzle and the combustion tube being connected by connecting plate with this end, be set on combustion tube and fix the wind-distributing pipe being connected with casing, One end connects with conveying worm discharge nozzle, the other end be positioned at casing for airduct, be arranged on connecting plate and fire end position Lighter at bottom in combustion tube, and pusher;Interlayer between described combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe communicates with casing, The port of export of described combustion tube is closed by ring flat-plate with wind-distributing pipe;Described combustion tube is near the bottom tube wall of conveying worm one end On be provided with fresh air inlet;Described pusher includes through connecting plate and in stretching into combustion tube and be positioned at pushing away of combustion tube bottom Bar, is positioned at that this end of combustion tube and push rod is fixing is connected end pushing piece, and is connected with the push rod other end, is used for driving push rod past The linear electric motors of multiple motion.
The most novel burner, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at combustion tube diameter model on described connecting plate The bottom enclosing interior part is provided with multiple exhaust vent.
Novel burner the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described ring flat-plate is provided with ash discharge Mouthful.
The most novel burner, it is characterised in that: between described combustion tube and wind-distributing pipe in interlayer Being provided with two dividing plates, two dividing plates extend to the combustion tube other end from ash discharging hole both sides respectively.
Novel burner the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with vent on described ring flat-plate.
Novel burner the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: described connecting plate is fixed with cabinet wall Connect, and be provided with lightening hole.
Novel burner the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the described air inlet for airduct is close to wind At the air outlet of machine.
Novel burner the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: described pushing piece is rake member or plate Part.
Novel burner the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described support body is provided with self-locking Universal wheel.
CN201610948212.1A 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of novel burner Pending CN106287802A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610948212.1A CN106287802A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of novel burner
CN201611169745.6A CN106482090A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-12-16 A kind of new burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610948212.1A CN106287802A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of novel burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106287802A true CN106287802A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57720439

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610948212.1A Pending CN106287802A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of novel burner
CN201611169745.6A Withdrawn CN106482090A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-12-16 A kind of new burner

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611169745.6A Withdrawn CN106482090A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-12-16 A kind of new burner

Country Status (1)

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CN (2) CN106287802A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106949459A (en) * 2017-04-09 2017-07-14 龙山顺天生物能源开发有限公司 Biomass combustion heating plant for tobacco flue-curing
CN108534132A (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-09-14 云南名泽烟草机械有限公司 A kind of burner
CN109084295A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-25 云南名泽烟草机械有限公司 A kind of burner of biomass fuel
CN111059070B (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-10-13 三门宣教机械设备有限公司 Can be according to forced draught blower of firepower size automatically regulated wind-force

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202082914U (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-12-21 杜克镛 Biomass energy burner provided with shifting fork at feed inlet
CN203571769U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-04-30 温岭市蓝宝精灵锅炉有限公司 Slag bonding prevention device for biomass boiler
CN203907585U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-29 李鲁信 Novel biomass particle burner
CN104406158B (en) * 2014-12-21 2016-08-24 云南华意科技有限公司 A kind of tubular type burner hearth biomass combustion machine
CN104819454A (en) * 2015-05-09 2015-08-05 湖北环太生物质设备有限公司 Biomass burning heating jetting furnace with fire grate
CN104990067A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 湖南万有能源科技有限公司 Biomass particle burner
CN205640951U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-10-12 陆遥 Biomass burning machine's automatic deashing sediment and coking device
CN206347563U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-07-21 云南名泽烟草机械有限公司 A kind of new burner

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Publication number Publication date
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170104