CN106287738A - Application of city life garbage CIU - Google Patents

Application of city life garbage CIU Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106287738A
CN106287738A CN201610716722.6A CN201610716722A CN106287738A CN 106287738 A CN106287738 A CN 106287738A CN 201610716722 A CN201610716722 A CN 201610716722A CN 106287738 A CN106287738 A CN 106287738A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
sepage
collecting pit
incinerator
flue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610716722.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃嘉雯
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610716722.6A priority Critical patent/CN106287738A/en
Publication of CN106287738A publication Critical patent/CN106287738A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides application of city life garbage CIU, belong to field of garbage disposal equipment, including rubbish storage pool, rubbish transfer station, rubbish stirring machine, blower fan, sepage collecting pit, sepage processing equipment, incinerator, flue gas cleaner, residue collecting pit, flue-dust collector and fume emission equipment.Rubbish storage pool is connected with rubbish stirring machine through rubbish transfer station;The waste gas outlet of rubbish stirring machine is connected with incinerator inflatable mouth through blower fan;Rubbish stirring machine outfan is connected with incinerator;The sepage outlet of rubbish stirring machine is connected with sepage collecting pit;The outfan of sepage collecting pit is connected with sepage processing equipment;The waste gas outlet of incinerator is connected with flue gas cleaner;The solid discharge of incinerator is connected with residue collecting pit;The outfan of flue gas cleaner is connected with fume emission equipment;The dust outlet of flue gas cleaner is connected with flue-dust collector;The outfan of described flue-dust collector is connected with residue collecting pit.

Description

Application of city life garbage CIU
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, specifically relate to application of city life garbage CIU.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China, while city numbers increases, city size is also constantly expanding.Root According to the scale statistical management requirements of one's work in China city, by nonagricultural population's sum in urban district (not including linchpin county of city) number Dividing, 500,000 populations are referred above to big city (containing megalopolis and super-large city).According to Ministry of Construction's statistical data: 1978 To 2003, megalopolis more than 1,000,000 people increased to 49 from 13, and the big city of 50 ten thousand to 100 ten thousand people is from 27 increasings It is added to 78.The features such as big city has has a large population, and city function is comprehensive, therefore the generation amount of the rubbish in city is big and kind multiple Miscellaneous.
Therefore, garbage disposal becomes one of important process of present environmental improvement.We should preferably process rubbish, makes Obtain us and have a more preferable environment.House refuse has a lot of processing methods, such as burning method now.Waste incineration is by city City's house refuse carries out high-temperature process.In the incinerator of 800 DEG C~1000 DEG C, the combustible component of rubbish enters with the oxygen in air The chemical reaction that row is violent, discharges heat, transforms into combustion gas and the solid residue of high temperature.Waste incineration has volume reduction amount Greatly, landfill requisite space be can greatly reduce, refuse landfill service life, heat energy recoverable, Substitute For Partial extended Stone fuel, the advantages such as greenhouse effect can be reduced, but there is also such as investment and operating cost is higher, having refuse thermal value must Ask, require operations staff's technology height, flying dust to contain the harmful substances such as heavy metal, needs the shortcomings such as special handling.If skill Art and equipment choice are improper, and operation and management level is low, also can produce more serious secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides application of city life garbage CIU.
The present invention solves the problems referred to above by the following technical programs:
Application of city life garbage CIU, receives including rubbish storage pool, rubbish transfer station, rubbish stirring machine, blower fan, sepage Ji Chi, sepage processing equipment, incinerator, flue gas cleaner, residue collecting pit, flue-dust collector and fume emission equipment;
Described rubbish storage pool is connected with rubbish stirring machine through rubbish transfer station;The waste gas outlet warp of described rubbish stirring machine Blower fan is connected with incinerator inflatable mouth;Described rubbish stirring machine outfan is connected with incinerator;The sepage of described rubbish stirring machine Outlet is connected with sepage collecting pit;The outfan of described sepage collecting pit is connected with sepage processing equipment;Giving up of described incinerator Gas outlet is connected with flue gas cleaner;The solid discharge of described incinerator is connected with residue collecting pit;Described flue gas cleaner Outfan is connected with fume emission equipment;The dust outlet of described flue gas cleaner is connected with flue-dust collector;Described flue dust is received The outfan of storage is connected with residue collecting pit.
In such scheme, preferably sepage processing equipment includes filtering ponds, reaction tank, sedimentation tank, separate tank and puts medicine Pond;The input interface of described filtering ponds is connected with sepage collecting pit;The reacted pond of described filtering ponds, sedimentation tank and separate tank with put Medicine pond connects.
In such scheme, if preferably flue gas cleaner includes air exhauster dried layer drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas detecting Device;Described air exhauster is arranged on the garbage loading embeading Chi Feiqichukouchu that rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room connects, described back air exhauster It is disposed with drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas-detecting device.
In such scheme, preferably rubbish transfer station includes platen, framework, brushless electric machine and some pieces of vibrations Sheet;Described platen is arranged on framework, and movable laminating;Described platen is arranged with some pieces of vibrating reeds and brushless electric machine, shakes Moving plate one end is connected with platen by vibration rod, and the other end is connected with brushless electric machine rotating shaft by belt.
In such scheme, preferably rubbish stirring machine includes shaft, drainage screen and compression plate, and described drainage screen is arranged Bottom shaft;Described compression plate is arranged at solid discharge.
Advantages of the present invention with effect is:
1, the present invention is to carry out waste incineration by mechanization, it is not necessary to uses and manually processes, such that it is able to greatly Reduce greatly labour force;
2, further, the present invention is also provided with sepage processing equipment and flue gas cleaner, so that oozing in Jiao Ban The waste gas of liquid and burning can well be processed, and well prevents from filling out the secondary pollution produced of burning away the refuse, improves ring Border quality;
3, the transfer station of vibration-type that the rubbish transfer station in the present invention uses so that rubbish during transmitting not There will be clogging, garbage disposal is more efficient;
4, native system uses strict pollution control measures, pollution and the harm of whole garbage loading embeading process is reduced to Low limit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Application of city life garbage CIU, as it is shown in figure 1, include rubbish storage pool, rubbish transfer station, rubbish stirring machine, Blower fan, sepage collecting pit, sepage processing equipment, incinerator, flue gas cleaner, residue collecting pit, flue-dust collector and flue gas row Put equipment.The present invention is to carry out waste incineration by mechanization, it is not necessary to uses and manually processes, such that it is able to significantly subtract Few labour force.
Described rubbish storage pool is connected with rubbish stirring machine through rubbish transfer station;The waste gas outlet warp of described rubbish stirring machine Blower fan is connected with incinerator inflatable mouth;Described rubbish stirring machine outfan is connected with incinerator;The sepage of described rubbish stirring machine Outlet is connected with sepage collecting pit;The outfan of described sepage collecting pit is connected with sepage processing equipment;Giving up of described incinerator Gas outlet is connected with flue gas cleaner;The solid discharge of described incinerator is connected with residue collecting pit;Described flue gas cleaner Outfan is connected with fume emission equipment;The dust outlet of described flue gas cleaner is connected with flue-dust collector;Described flue dust is received The outfan of storage is connected with residue collecting pit.
Rubbish storage pool is collected and storage rubbish for unified, and rubbish is passed to rubbish transfer station.Rubbish storage pool is Mixed earth builds up, for top-open garbage pool.
Rubbish transfer station includes platen, framework, brushless electric machine and some pieces of vibrating reeds;Described platen is arranged on framework, And activity laminating;Described platen is arranged with some pieces of vibrating reeds and brushless electric machine, and vibration rod and platen are passed through in vibrating reed one end Connecting, the other end is connected with brushless electric machine rotating shaft by belt.Rubbish transfer station is for the rubbish transmission in rubbish storage pool To rubbish stirring machine.The transfer station of the vibration-type that rubbish transfer station uses, so that rubbish does not haves during transmitting Clogging, garbage disposal is more efficient.
Rubbish stirring machine includes shaft, drainage screen and compression plate, and described drainage screen is arranged on bottom shaft;Described pressure Contracting plate is arranged at solid discharge.Rubbish stirring machine is for receiving the rubbish that rubbish transfer station is incoming, and rubbish is rubbed, Stirring residue is passed to incinerator.If being provided with the blade of dry tablet on shaft, it is used for cutting rubbish;Drainage screen oozes for filtration Liquid, and sepage collecting pit is passed in sepage;Compression plate, for compressing the rubbish that cutting is broken, extrudes moisture.
Blower fan is air exhauster, for extracting the waste gas in rubbish stirring machine, and waste gas is passed to incinerator.Blower fan reaches to take out The effect of wind, has also reached to blow to incinerator so that it is burn faster.
Sepage collecting pit is for collecting the sepage that rubbish stirring machine flows into, and sepage processing equipment is passed in sepage.
Sepage processing equipment includes filtering ponds, reaction tank, sedimentation tank, separate tank and puts medicine pond;The input of described filtering ponds Interface is connected with sepage collecting pit;The reacted pond of described filtering ponds, sedimentation tank and separate tank are connected with putting medicine pond.Sepage processes and sets It is ready for use on process sepage so that it is reach sewage drainage standard.The filtering ponds filtration to sepage, separates solid;Reaction tank occurs Nitration reaction, goes out harmful element;Sedimentation tank is for standing sepage so that some silt deposits are got off;Separate tank pair Sepage carries out solid-liquid separation, exports upper water;Put medicine pond to carry out reaction go out acidity or alkali for putting into some medicines and sepage Property.
Incinerator, for burning rubbish, passes to flue gas cleaner the waste gas burned, and residue is passed to residue and receives Ji Chi.Incinerator is the key link of native system, accesses the air outlet of blower fan, waste incineration can be made to obtain more preferably, it is also possible to right Blower fan waste gas out burns again, and gas secondary uses and after-treatment.
If flue gas cleaner includes air exhauster dried layer drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas-detecting device;Described air exhauster is arranged The garbage loading embeading Chi Feiqichukouchu connected in rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room, described back air exhauster is disposed with drainage screen, washes Gas pond and gas-detecting device.Flue gas cleaner processes for the waste gas producing incinerator so that it is reach waste gas discharge Standard.Air exhauster is for extracting the flue gas that incinerator sends, and flue gas is passed to drainage screen;Drainage screen was for carrying out flue gas Filter;Gas washing pond is for absorbing the harmful components in flue gas;Whether gas-detecting device meets discharge standard for detected gas, no Discharge during with discharge standard, return to gas washing pond when not meeting and processing.
Flue-dust collector is used for receiving flue dust produced by flue gas cleaner, and flue dust is passed to residue collecting pit.
Residue collecting pit is for the residue receiving the incoming flue dust of flue-dust collector and incinerator spreads out of.Primarily serve residual Slag collects the effect of storage, is a mixed earth collecting pit.
Fume emission equipment is used for receiving flue gas cleaner expellant gas, and whether detected gas meets discharge standard, Gas is discharged in air.
Below preferred embodiment to the invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to embodiment, Those of ordinary skill in the art can also make the modification of all equivalents on the premise of the invention spirit Or replace, modification or the replacement of these equivalents are all contained in scope of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. application of city life garbage CIU, it is characterised in that: include rubbish storage pool, rubbish transfer station, rubbish stirring machine, wind Machine, sepage collecting pit, sepage processing equipment, incinerator, flue gas cleaner, residue collecting pit, flue-dust collector and fume emission Equipment;
Described rubbish storage pool is connected with rubbish stirring machine through rubbish transfer station;The waste gas outlet of described rubbish stirring machine is through blower fan It is connected with incinerator inflatable mouth;Described rubbish stirring machine outfan is connected with incinerator;The sepage outlet of described rubbish stirring machine It is connected with sepage collecting pit;The outfan of described sepage collecting pit is connected with sepage processing equipment;The waste gas of described incinerator goes out Mouth is connected with flue gas cleaner;The solid discharge of described incinerator is connected with residue collecting pit;The output of described flue gas cleaner End is connected with fume emission equipment;The dust outlet of described flue gas cleaner is connected with flue-dust collector;Described flue-dust collector Outfan be connected with residue collecting pit.
Application of city life garbage CIU the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sepage processing equipment includes Filtering ponds, reaction tank, sedimentation tank, separate tank and put medicine pond;The input interface of described filtering ponds is connected with sepage collecting pit;Described The reacted pond of filtering ponds, sedimentation tank and separate tank are connected with putting medicine pond.
Application of city life garbage CIU the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flue gas cleaner includes taking out If blower fan dried layer drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas-detecting device;Described air exhauster is arranged on the rubbish that rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room connects Rubbish landfill Chi Feiqichukouchu, described back air exhauster is disposed with drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas-detecting device.
Application of city life garbage CIU the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rubbish transfer station includes platform Plate, framework, brushless electric machine and some pieces of vibrating reeds;Described platen is arranged on framework, and movable laminating;Arrange under described platen Having some pieces of vibrating reeds and brushless electric machine, vibrating reed one end is connected with platen by vibration rod, and the other end passes through belt with brushless Machine shaft connects.
Application of city life garbage CIU the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rubbish stirring machine includes stirring Mixing axle, drainage screen and compression plate, described drainage screen is arranged on bottom shaft;Described compression plate is arranged at solid discharge.
CN201610716722.6A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Application of city life garbage CIU Pending CN106287738A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610716722.6A CN106287738A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Application of city life garbage CIU

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610716722.6A CN106287738A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Application of city life garbage CIU

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106287738A true CN106287738A (en) 2017-01-04

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CN201610716722.6A Pending CN106287738A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Application of city life garbage CIU

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355795A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-17 刘肖俊 A kind of high efficiency novel garden greening waste treatment apparatus

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2897918Y (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-05-09 江苏万力机械股份有限公司 Vibration refuse transferring machine
CN200978232Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-11-21 深圳市金达莱环保股份有限公司 Processing system for concentrated liquid of high-concentration waste water condensed by reverse osmosis
CN201500671U (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-06-09 大连理工大学 Household garbage incineration system based on mechanical and biological combined pretreatment
JP2010151432A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-08 Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd Incineration exhaust heat utilization system for utilizing exhaust heat of waste incinerator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2897918Y (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-05-09 江苏万力机械股份有限公司 Vibration refuse transferring machine
CN200978232Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-11-21 深圳市金达莱环保股份有限公司 Processing system for concentrated liquid of high-concentration waste water condensed by reverse osmosis
JP2010151432A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-08 Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd Incineration exhaust heat utilization system for utilizing exhaust heat of waste incinerator
CN201500671U (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-06-09 大连理工大学 Household garbage incineration system based on mechanical and biological combined pretreatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355795A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-17 刘肖俊 A kind of high efficiency novel garden greening waste treatment apparatus

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Address after: Yu Cai Lu, Qixing District, Guilin City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region No. 15 541004

Applicant after: Qin Jiawen

Address before: 543001 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region City, Wuzhou, No. three new road, room 72, unit 301, room 1

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Application publication date: 20170104