CN106287530B - A kind of means of illumination and its device - Google Patents

A kind of means of illumination and its device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106287530B
CN106287530B CN201610627792.4A CN201610627792A CN106287530B CN 106287530 B CN106287530 B CN 106287530B CN 201610627792 A CN201610627792 A CN 201610627792A CN 106287530 B CN106287530 B CN 106287530B
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headlamp
ladder
always
layer
reflective layer
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CN106287530A (en
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郑丽玉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of means of illumination and its devices, including each layer ladder and the ladder side elevation being located in building, it is characterized by: being always on headlamp by being equipped on the ladder side elevation for be separated by several floors, the light direction of illumination for being always on headlamp is downward, and is equipped with reflective layer close to the surface of side elevation on ladder, and reflective layer cross section is arc-shaped, the arc radius is 20 centimetres, a kind of means of illumination and its apparatus structure is simple, design rationally, it is easy for installation, advantageously reduce installation cost.

Description

A kind of means of illumination and its device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of means of illumination and its devices.
Background technique:
It is equipped with elevator in usual high-rise building, but stair also can be all set in addition to elevator, is not available to prevent elevator When, window all can not opened up by the upper and lower building of stair, usual stair, so that existing each floor ladder be made to require installation illumination Lamp, those headlamps largely have installation inductive switch, to facilitate automatic open close lamp, but are intended to installation headlamp due to every layer And inductive switch, to increase set-up time and installation cost;Often open and close are also easy for inductive switch and headlamp simultaneously Damage, also increases time and the cost of maintenance.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of means of illumination and its device, a kind of means of illumination and its apparatus structure letter Single, design is rationally, easy for installation, advantageously reduces installation cost.
Means of illumination of the present invention, including each layer ladder and the ladder side elevation being located in building, it is characterised in that: pass through It is equipped on the ladder side elevation for be separated by several floors and is always on headlamp, the light direction of illumination for being always on headlamp is downward, and in rank It is equipped with reflective layer close to the surface of side elevation on ladder, the headlamp that is always on is by solar cell for supplying power, and reflective layer cross section is in circle Arc, the arc radius are 20 centimetres.
Further, above-mentioned reflective layer is one layer of diffusing film.
Further, above-mentioned reflective layer is the ceramic tile on ladder.
Further, the above-mentioned headlamp that is always on is strip light.
Energy-saving illuminator in this building contrivance, including each layer ladder and the ladder side elevation being located in building, Be characterized in that: being equipped on the ladder side elevation for be separated by several floors and be always on headlamp, be always on the light direction of illumination of headlamp to Under, and it is equipped with reflective layer close to the surface of side elevation on ladder, the headlamp that is always on is by solar cell for supplying power, reflective layer Section is arc-shaped, which is 20 centimetres.
Further, above-mentioned reflective layer is one layer of diffusing film.
Further, above-mentioned reflective layer is the ceramic tile on ladder.
Further, the above-mentioned headlamp that is always on is strip light.
Further, above-mentioned strip light periphery is equipped with lampshade, and the lampshade includes two light reflection surface plates, the light reflection surface The angle of plate is 10 degree.
Further, above-mentioned strip light is the LED light of several straight lines arrangement, and the arch of strip is equipped with below each LED light Curved transparent.
Further, position of the above-mentioned range of exposures for being always on headlamp between each layer ladder handrail, the reflective layer cloth Seated position also is located at the position between each layer ladder handrail.
Further, the above-mentioned headlamp that is always on is obliquely installed, and gradient is consistent with ladder gradient, accounts for three points of step length Two.
Means of illumination and lighting device of the present invention on the ladder side elevation for be separated by several floors by being equipped with light irradiation side It is equipped with reflective layer close to the surface of side elevation to the downward headlamp that is always on, and on ladder, passes through the people of stair climbing It is always on the reflected light that headlamp is radiated on reflective layer and sees ladder, and object is seen on object by reflected light back Body, the device are not necessarily to be intended to installation headlamp in each floor, save set-up time and cost, while decreasing inductive switch With the probability of headlamp damage.It is arc-shaped by reflective layer cross section, which is 20 centimetres, keeps dispersion effect more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of energy-saving illuminator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of energy-saving illuminator use state of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-section diagram of diffusing film;
Fig. 4 is a kind of cross-section structure schematic diagram of embodiment of lampshade;
Fig. 5 is the cross-section structure schematic diagram of lampshade another kind embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the profile construction schematic diagram of lampshade installation condition;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the profile construction schematic diagram of lampshade another kind embodiment installation condition;
Fig. 9 is the installation diagrammatic cross-section of reflective layer.
Specific embodiment:
Means of illumination of the present invention, including each layer ladder 1 and the ladder side elevation 2 being located in building, by be separated by it is several The ladder side elevation of a floor is equipped with and is always on headlamp 3, and the light direction of illumination for being always on headlamp is downward, and close on ladder The surface of side elevation is equipped with reflective layer 4.Above-mentioned reflective layer can be one layer of diffusing film, which passes through bonding It is the ceramic tile on ladder that mode, which is pasted onto close to each of side elevation or multiple stepped surfaces or above-mentioned reflective layer,.It is above-mentioned Being always on headlamp is strip light, and by solar cell for supplying power, reflective layer cross section is arc-shaped the headlamp that is always on, the circular arc half Diameter is 20 centimetres, keeps dispersion effect more preferable.
Usually it can be always on headlamp being spaced 5 floor arrangement above one, as long as general 20-30 layers of floor is set It sets 5-7 and is always on headlamp, to greatly save the quantity of installation headlamp, in addition headlamp can between daily 5. -23 point To keep being always on, can be closed between 23. -5 points, to further decrease power consumption.When the big, optical attenuation using illumination intensity Low headlamp only can install a headlamp in the top layer stair side facade of the solitary building, which can To be irradiated to basecoat floor from most upper one layer, so as to further decrease electric cost, in addition the headlamp be can be used Solar energy is powered, without alternating current.
Energy-saving illuminator in this building contrivance, including each layer ladder 1 and the ladder side elevation 2 being located in building, It being equipped on the ladder side elevation 2 for be separated by several floors and is always on headlamp 3, the light direction of illumination for being always on headlamp is downward, and It is equipped with reflective layer 4 close to the surface of side elevation on ladder, the headlamp that is always on is cut by solar cell for supplying power by reflective layer Face is arc-shaped, which is 20 centimetres, keeps dispersion effect more preferable.
Above-mentioned reflective layer can be one layer of diffusing film, which is pasted by way of bonding by nearside Each stepped surfaces of facade or above-mentioned reflective layer are the ceramic tiles on ladder.The above-mentioned headlamp that is always on is strip light.
4 surface of reflective layer has reflective little particle and reflective small rut, and reflective little particle is semicircular of section Grain, radius are 0.1 millimeter, and reflective small rut is also the semicircular pit in section, and radius is also 0.1 millimeter, those small Grain and small rut can realize preferable diffusing reflection to light, realize larger visible area.It is diffusing film for reflective layer 4, It can be and roll to be formed by mold with a thickness of 0.15 millimeter of plastic foil, which has small convex particle or small recessed Hole forms the permanent deformation for rolling to form plastic foil after heating, and has small convex particle 401 and small rut 402.When When reflective layer is ceramic tile, it can roll to form small convex particle and small rut by passing through mold in ceramic tile blank, and it is laggard Row sintering processing, and form molding small convex particle and small rut.
In order to which compared with good utilisation light source, above-mentioned strip light periphery is equipped with lampshade 5, the lampshade includes two light reflection surface plates 501, the angle of the light reflection surface plate 501 is 10 degree, and light reflection surface plate 501 is straight panel face, and surface is mirror design.
In order to keep lighting effect good, above-mentioned strip light is the LED light 7 of several straight lines arrangement, is equipped with below each LED light The curved arch transparent panel 6 of strip.The width of the up and down direction of light reflection surface plate 5 is curved arch transparent panel up and down direction width 2 times, so as to preferably concentrate light vertically down.Curved arch transparent panel 6 has the function of convex lens, forms the light issued Directional light, then cooperate the effect of light reflection surface plate 5, concentrate on light in 5 the lowermost width range of light reflection surface plate.
It is always on the installation of headlamp 3 for convenience, expansion bolt 9 is installed on side elevation, 9 outer end of expansion bolt has Crotch is set on the lampshade 5 for being always on headlamp 3 there are two link 8, the first metal strip that the link 8 is intersected vertically by two 801, the second metal strip 802 connection is formed, and the first metal strip 801 forms 30 degree of angles, the link 8 design with plane on lampshade 5 Be conducive to positioning when lampshade 5 forms inclination, the spacing of two links 8 is three point two of lampshade length.When installation, as long as edge-on Divide two position that expansion bolt 9 is installed at a distance of lampshade length three on face 2, and guarantees the line and ladder slope surface of two expansion bolts 9 Tilt angle is consistent, then hangs up lampshade and link 8 on the crotch of expansion bolt 9.
In order to make full use of light, position of the above-mentioned range of exposures for being always on headlamp between each layer ladder handrail is described Reflective layer position also is located at the position between each layer ladder handrail.
In order to design rationally, the above-mentioned headlamp that is always on is obliquely installed, and gradient is consistent with ladder gradient, accounts for step length Three point two.In order to increase frictional force, one piece of rubber pad is equipped with close to the outer surface of 2 that side of side elevation in light reflection surface plate 501 Layer 10, the lateral surface of the rubber spacer 10 are laid with bosselation particle to increase friction.Reflective layer surface has a plurality of bar shaped Frosted process layer, each bar shaped frosted process layer interval setting, spacing distance is the half of bar shaped frosted process layer width, bar shaped Frosted process layer generates diffusing reflection, and does not have the generation of bar shaped frosted process layer to reflect in spacing, is reflected to meet part Position light is preferable, and diffusing reflection keeps larger space visual.
Means of illumination and lighting device of the present invention on the ladder side elevation for be separated by several floors by being equipped with light irradiation side It is equipped with reflective layer close to the surface of side elevation to the downward headlamp that is always on, and on ladder, passes through the people of stair climbing It is always on the reflected light that headlamp is radiated on reflective layer and sees ladder, and object is seen on object by reflected light back Body, the device are not necessarily to be intended to installation headlamp in each floor, save set-up time and cost, while decreasing inductive switch With the probability of headlamp damage.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of lighting device, including each layer ladder and the ladder side elevation being located in building, it is characterised in that: several being separated by The ladder side elevation of a floor is equipped with and is always on headlamp, and the light direction of illumination for being always on headlamp is downward, and close on ladder The surface of side elevation is equipped with reflective layer, sees ladder by being always on the reflected light that headlamp is radiated on reflective layer, and pass through Reflected light back sees object on object, and for the headlamp that is always on by solar cell for supplying power, reflective layer cross section is in circular arc Shape, the arc radius are 20 centimetres;The reflective layer is one layer of diffusing film;The headlamp that is always on is strip light;Bar shaped Lamp periphery is equipped with lampshade, and the lampshade includes two light reflection surface plates, and the angle of the light reflection surface plate is 10 degree;It is described to be always on Position of the range of exposures of headlamp between each layer ladder handrail, the reflective layer position also are located at each layer ladder handrail Between position;The headlamp that is always on is obliquely installed, and gradient is consistent with ladder gradient, account for step length three/ Two, expansion bolt is installed on side elevation, expansion bolt outer end has crotch, and two are equipped on the lampshade for being always on headlamp A link, the first metal strip, the second metal strip that the link is intersected vertically by two are connected and are formed, on the first metal strip and lampshade Plane forms 30 degree of angles, and the spacing of two links is 2/3rds of lampshade length;Reflective layer surface has a plurality of bar shaped frosted Process layer, each bar shaped frosted process layer interval setting, spacing distance is the half of bar shaped frosted process layer width, bar shaped frosted Process layer generates diffusing reflection, and does not have the generation of bar shaped frosted process layer to reflect in spacing, to meet part by reflection position Light is preferable, and diffusing reflection keeps larger space visual.
CN201610627792.4A 2016-05-29 2016-08-03 A kind of means of illumination and its device Active CN106287530B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN201610361130 2016-05-29
CN2016103611307 2016-05-29

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CN106287530B true CN106287530B (en) 2019-05-31

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB862073A (en) * 1958-10-27 1961-03-01 Thorn Electrical Ind Ltd Improvements in means for lighting spaced compartments
US4394714A (en) * 1981-03-06 1983-07-19 James Rote Step lighting system
US5099402A (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-03-24 Starniri Rocco J Handrail illumination system
JPH10208540A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-08-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Stair case with built-in illumination
JP2001182339A (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-06 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Daylighting structure in building
CN201661937U (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-12-01 兆微科技有限公司 Lighting device for stair tread
KR20120002417U (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-04-06 이종미 Lamp
CN203336359U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-12-11 俞文杰 Stair projection lamp

Family Cites Families (10)

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CN2116831U (en) * 1992-03-05 1992-09-23 谭祎波 Energy-saving enhanced fluorescent lamp cover
CN101591958A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 北京皓旰照明科技有限公司 The LED display stair
CN201401620Y (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-02-10 江阴利泰装饰材料有限公司 Wide soft mirror-like aluminum-plastic composite board
CN201750597U (en) * 2010-07-23 2011-02-16 苏州市职业大学 Corridor lamp control system self supplying energy
CN202118787U (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-01-18 山东科技大学 Self-electricity-generation lighting device for stairs
CN202371592U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-08 刘师宇 Corridor tread induction lamp
CN203080830U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-07-24 邹小寒 Novel lighting stair
CN203190232U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-09-11 福建省长天节能照明有限公司 LED mining lamp
CN104420593A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 昆山市玉山镇仕龙设计工作室 Household lifting staircase
CN104100055A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-15 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 Stair step lighting and warning light band

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB862073A (en) * 1958-10-27 1961-03-01 Thorn Electrical Ind Ltd Improvements in means for lighting spaced compartments
US4394714A (en) * 1981-03-06 1983-07-19 James Rote Step lighting system
US5099402A (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-03-24 Starniri Rocco J Handrail illumination system
JPH10208540A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-08-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Stair case with built-in illumination
JP2001182339A (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-06 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Daylighting structure in building
CN201661937U (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-12-01 兆微科技有限公司 Lighting device for stair tread
KR20120002417U (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-04-06 이종미 Lamp
CN203336359U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-12-11 俞文杰 Stair projection lamp

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