CN106286210A - Reciprocating vacuum pump - Google Patents

Reciprocating vacuum pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106286210A
CN106286210A CN201610939784.3A CN201610939784A CN106286210A CN 106286210 A CN106286210 A CN 106286210A CN 201610939784 A CN201610939784 A CN 201610939784A CN 106286210 A CN106286210 A CN 106286210A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum pump
type vacuum
air inlet
wlw
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610939784.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106286210B (en
Inventor
曾志军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zibo Vacuum Pump Factory Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
ZIBO VACUUM PUMP CO Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610939784.3A priority Critical patent/CN106286210B/en
Publication of CN106286210A publication Critical patent/CN106286210A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F04B37/10Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
    • F04B37/14Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use to obtain high vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/10Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/1036Component parts, details, e.g. sealings, lubrication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/10Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/1036Component parts, details, e.g. sealings, lubrication
    • F04B27/1045Cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/10Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/12Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders having plural sets of cylinders or pistons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of vacuum, it is specifically related to a kind of reciprocating vacuum pump, the two WLW type vacuum pumps installed including air inlet pipe, exhaustor and a shared body, cylinder splitting, the toggle of two WLW type vacuum pumps shares a bent axle, bent axle connects driving means, bent axle is provided with upper and lower two eccentrically mounted ends, and the connecting rod of two toggles is separately mounted on the eccentrically mounted end of above-mentioned two;The cylinder of WLW type vacuum pump one is provided with air inlet one, air vent one, and the cylinder of WLW type vacuum pump two is provided with air inlet two, air vent two, and air inlet one, air inlet two are all connected with air inlet pipe, and air vent one, air vent two are all connected with exhaustor.The present invention is improved by existing WLW type vacuum pump, and two WLW type vacuum pumps share a body, share a bent axle, cylinder splitting installation, and such floor space is little, and rate of air sucked in required is big, low in energy consumption, is greatly saved production cost.

Description

Reciprocating vacuum pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reciprocating vacuum pump, belong to field of vacuum.
Background technology
In traditional reciprocating vacuum pump, rate of air sucked in required maximum for WLW-600 vacuum pump, its rate of air sucked in required is 600L/s, no The demand of big rate of air sucked in required technique being met, at present, if wanting to increase rate of air sucked in required, being the most all to use multiple reciprocating vacuum pumps simultaneously Work, such power consumption is big, use cost is high, and equipment occupation space is big, and in the working region of narrow space, application is restricted, The problems referred to above the most do not have been resolved at present.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of rate of air sucked in required is big, low in energy consumption And the reciprocating vacuum pump that floor space is little.
Reciprocating vacuum pump of the present invention, including air inlet pipe, exhaustor and a shared body, cylinder splitting peace The two WLW type vacuum pumps (i.e. vertical reciprocating type vacuum pump) of dress, the toggle of two WLW type vacuum pumps shares a song Axle, bent axle connects driving means, and bent axle is provided with upper and lower two eccentrically mounted ends, and the connecting rod of two toggles is pacified respectively It is contained on the eccentrically mounted end of above-mentioned two;The cylinder of WLW type vacuum pump one is provided with air inlet one, air vent one, WLW type vacuum The cylinder of pump two is provided with air inlet two, air vent two, and air inlet one, air inlet two are all connected with air inlet pipe and (connect same to enter Trachea), air vent one, air vent two are all connected with exhaustor (connecting same exhaustor).
The present invention is improved by original WLW type vacuum pump, divides because two WLW type vacuum pumps share bent axle, a cylinder Body is installed, and installs on two eccentrically mounted ends one of two toggle connecting rods, is once located on bent axle, so, and a side Face ensure that axiality when cylinder is installed, on the other hand, another WLW type while a WLW type vacuum pump air-breathing wherein Vacuum pump discharges, when bent axle rotates a circle, two WLW type vacuum pumps each complete 1 intake and exhaust circulation, have i.e. reached 2 times Intake and exhaust circulate, and make rate of air sucked in required add one times, while ensureing rate of air sucked in required and vacuum, decrease the work merit of equipment Rate, saves production cost.Owing to two WLW type vacuum pumps share a body, therefore floor space is little, enables the invention to fit For the working region of narrow space, also overcome the defects such as simplex pump vibrations are big, maintenance is inconvenient simultaneously.Except above-mentioned points, by Installing in cylinder splitting, therefore the inlet and outlet mouth of two WLW type vacuum pumps is still positioned on corresponding cylinder, it is possible to retain original The advantage of WLW type vacuum pump, all consumable accessorys of reciprocating vacuum pump the most of the present invention are all general with WLW type vacuum pump, The most easy to maintenance, maintenance cost is low.
Preferably, two described WLW type vacuum pumps all use WLW-600 vacuum pump.WLW-600 vacuum pump is to bleed at present The WLW type vacuum pump that amount is maximum, therefore, uses two WLW-600 vacuum pumps that rate of air sucked in required can be made to reach 1200L/s, to meet The demand of big rate of air sucked in required technique.
Preferably, corresponding each cylinder arranges an oil removal chamber, and each oil removal chamber is positioned at its corresponding cylinder block and machine Between body, the length in oil removal chamber is more than a piston stroke, it is ensured that in body, lubricating oil will not leak into cylinder.
Preferably, being equipped with inflatable chamber between each oil removal chamber and body, inflatable chamber communicates with oil removal chamber, body respectively, fills Air cavity is provided with inert gas import, inert gas outlet, by being filled with noble gas in inflatable chamber, it is possible to plays protection and makees With.
Preferably, described bent axle is linked with driving means by pulley transmission mechanism, passes through pulley transmission mechanism Can stop because of the phenomenon of the excessive motor damage of starting current.
The present invention is compared with prior art had the beneficial effect that
The present invention is improved by existing WLW type vacuum pump, smart structural design, and two WLW type vacuum pumps share one Body, has the advantage that floor space is little;Two WLW type vacuum pumps share a bent axle, when bent axle rotates a circle, whole back and forth Formula vacuum pump is capable of 2 intake and exhaust circulation, makes rate of air sucked in required add one times, while ensureing rate of air sucked in required and vacuum, Decrease the operating power of equipment, save production cost;The cylinder splitting of two WLW type vacuum pumps is installed, and therefore remains former The advantage such as have QI KOU direction flexibly, all consumable accessorys of reciprocating vacuum pump the most of the present invention all lead to WLW type vacuum pump With, easy to maintenance, maintenance cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to leave out the main pseudosection of the present invention after air inlet pipe, exhaustor, pulley transmission mechanism and driving means;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, body;2, bent axle;3, eccentrically mounted end;4, connecting rod;5, piston rod;6, inflatable chamber;7, WLW type vacuum Pump one;8, air inlet one;9, oil removal chamber;10, piston;11, cylinder;12, cylinder block;13, air inlet pipe;14, air inlet two; 15, pulley transmission mechanism;16, WLW type vacuum pump two;17, air vent two;18, exhaustor;19, driving means;20, aerofluxus Mouth one.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described further:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, reciprocating vacuum pump of the present invention includes air inlet pipe 13, exhaustor 18 and shares one Body 1, the two WLW type vacuum pumps (respectively WLW type vacuum pump one 7 and WLW type vacuum pump 2 16) of cylinder 11 partial installation, two The toggle of WLW type vacuum pump shares a bent axle 2, and bent axle 2 is by pulley transmission mechanism 15 and driving means 19 Linkage, bent axle 2 is provided with upper and lower two eccentrically mounted ends 3, and the connecting rod 4 of two toggles is pacified by connecting rod bearing shell respectively It is contained on the eccentrically mounted end of above-mentioned two 3;The cylinder 11 of WLW type vacuum pump 1 is provided with air inlet 1, air vent 1, The cylinder 11 of WLW type vacuum pump 2 16 is provided with air inlet 2 14, air vent 2 17, and air inlet 1, air inlet 2 14 connect same A piece air inlet pipe 13, air vent 1, air vent 2 17 connect same exhaustor 18;Corresponding each cylinder 11 arranges an oil removal Chamber 9, each oil removal chamber 9 is between its corresponding cylinder block 12 and body 1, and the length in oil removal chamber 9 is more than a piston 10 strokes, it is ensured that in body 1, lubricating oil will not leak into cylinder 11;It is equipped with inflatable chamber 6 between each oil removal chamber 9 and body 1, fills Air cavity 6 communicates with oil removal chamber 9, body 1 respectively, and inflatable chamber 6 is provided with inert gas import, inert gas outlet, by filling Air cavity 6 is filled with noble gas, it is possible to play a protective role.In the present embodiment, two WLW type vacuum pumps all use WLW-600 true Empty pump, current WLW-600 vacuum pump is the WLW type vacuum pump that rate of air sucked in required is maximum, therefore, uses two WLW-600 vacuum pump energy Rate of air sucked in required is enough made to reach 1200L/s, to meet the demand of big rate of air sucked in required technique.
The work process of above-mentioned reciprocating vacuum pump is as follows: starting driving means 19 (using motor), belt pulley passes Motivation structure 15 band dynamic crankshaft 2 rotates, in rotation process, on bent axle 2, once two eccentrically mounted ends 3 drive respectively Two connecting rods 4 are reciprocating, owing to, in tradition WLW type vacuum pump, the other end of connecting rod 4 is joined with piston rod 5 by crosshead Closing and install, piston rod 5 connects piston 10, i.e. bent axle 2, connecting rod 4, crosshead, piston rod 5, piston 10 and is installed as integrally, therefore, Piston 10 can be driven to move reciprocatingly in cylinder 11 by connecting rod 4, reach suction and discharge effect, so rotate one when bent axle 2 Zhou Shi, two WLW type vacuum pumps each complete 1 intake and exhaust circulation, make rate of air sucked in required add one times.
The present invention is improved by original WLW type vacuum pump, because two WLW type vacuum pumps share a bent axle 2, cylinder 11 Partial installation, and install on two eccentrically mounted ends 3 one of two toggle connecting rods 4, be once located on bent axle 2, so, On the one hand ensure that axiality when cylinder 11 is installed, on the other hand, wherein while a WLW type vacuum pump air-breathing another WLW type vacuum pump discharges, when bent axle 2 rotates a circle, it is possible to realize 2 intake and exhaust circulation, is ensureing rate of air sucked in required and vacuum While, decrease the operating power of equipment, save production cost.Owing to two WLW type vacuum pumps share a body 1, because of This floor space is little, enables the invention to be applicable to the working region of narrow space, also overcomes simplex pump simultaneously and shakes big, dimension Repair the defects such as inconvenience.Except above-mentioned points, due to cylinder 11 partial installation, the therefore inlet and outlet mouth still position of two WLW type vacuum pumps On corresponding cylinder 11, it is possible to the advantage retaining original WLW type vacuum pump, the institute of reciprocating vacuum pump the most of the present invention There is consumable accessory all general with WLW type vacuum pump, the most easy to maintenance, maintenance cost is low.

Claims (5)

1. a reciprocating vacuum pump, it is characterised in that: include air inlet pipe (13), exhaustor (18) and share a body (1), two WLW type vacuum pumps of cylinder (11) partial installation, the toggle of two WLW type vacuum pumps shares a bent axle (2), bent axle (2) connects driving means (19), and bent axle (2) is provided with upper and lower two eccentrically mounted ends (3), two crank connecting link machines The connecting rod (4) of structure is separately mounted in the eccentrically mounted end of above-mentioned two (3);The cylinder (11) of WLW type vacuum pump one (7) is provided with Air inlet one (8), air vent one (20), the cylinder (11) of WLW type vacuum pump two (16) is provided with air inlet two (14), air vent Two (17), air inlet one (8), air inlet two (14) are all connected with air inlet pipe (13), and air vent one (20), air vent two (17) all connect Run in trachea (18).
Reciprocating vacuum pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two described WLW type vacuum pumps all use WLW-600 vacuum pump.
Reciprocating vacuum pump the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: corresponding each cylinder (11) arrange one every Oil pocket (9), each oil removal chamber (9) is positioned between its corresponding cylinder block (12) and body (1), the length of oil removal chamber (9) More than piston (10) stroke.
Reciprocating vacuum pump the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is all provided with between each oil removal chamber (9) and body (1) Having inflatable chamber (6), inflatable chamber (6) communicates with oil removal chamber (9), body (1) respectively, inflatable chamber (6) be provided with inert gas import, Inert gas outlet.
Reciprocating vacuum pump the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described bent axle (2) is passed by belt pulley Motivation structure (15) links with driving means (19).
CN201610939784.3A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Reciprocating vacuum pump Active CN106286210B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610939784.3A CN106286210B (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Reciprocating vacuum pump

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610939784.3A CN106286210B (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Reciprocating vacuum pump

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CN106286210A true CN106286210A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106286210B CN106286210B (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107339213A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-10 江苏亚太工业泵科技发展有限公司 Double isolation chamber structure reciprocating vacuum pumps
CN110454354A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 陈国庆 A kind of vacuum pump that the photovoltaic ingot casting based on motor drive uses
CN110901018A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-24 湖南工业大学 Double-end electric vacuum pumping device for mixing extrusion

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113545A (en) * 1995-01-13 1995-12-20 合肥工业大学 Vertical unoiled reciprocal vacuum pump
CN2464962Y (en) * 2001-01-21 2001-12-12 淄博齐天真空技术研究所 Reciprocative vacuum pump
CN202451389U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-26 宗斌 Novel vertical reciprocating vacuum pump
CN102787998A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-11-21 平阳县金利机具有限公司 Variable frequency oilless air compressor
CN103807139A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-21 信浓绢糸株式会社 Air treatment equipment
CN204024964U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-12-17 马德宝真空设备集团有限公司 A kind of vertical reciprocating type vacuum pump
CN206129523U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-26 淄博真空泵厂有限公司 Reciprocating vacuum pump

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113545A (en) * 1995-01-13 1995-12-20 合肥工业大学 Vertical unoiled reciprocal vacuum pump
CN2464962Y (en) * 2001-01-21 2001-12-12 淄博齐天真空技术研究所 Reciprocative vacuum pump
CN202451389U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-26 宗斌 Novel vertical reciprocating vacuum pump
CN102787998A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-11-21 平阳县金利机具有限公司 Variable frequency oilless air compressor
CN103807139A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-21 信浓绢糸株式会社 Air treatment equipment
CN204024964U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-12-17 马德宝真空设备集团有限公司 A kind of vertical reciprocating type vacuum pump
CN206129523U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-26 淄博真空泵厂有限公司 Reciprocating vacuum pump

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107339213A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-10 江苏亚太工业泵科技发展有限公司 Double isolation chamber structure reciprocating vacuum pumps
CN110454354A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 陈国庆 A kind of vacuum pump that the photovoltaic ingot casting based on motor drive uses
CN110454354B (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-11-20 浙江西菱股份有限公司 Vacuum pump for photovoltaic ingot casting based on motor transmission
CN110901018A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-24 湖南工业大学 Double-end electric vacuum pumping device for mixing extrusion

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Effective date of registration: 20230420

Address after: No. 129 Shanquan Road, Nanding Town, Economic Development Zone, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 255000

Patentee after: Zibo vacuum pump factory Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 287 Shanquan Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 255000

Patentee before: ZIBO VACUUM PUMP FACTORY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right