CN106286106A - A kind of TRT based on ocean energy - Google Patents
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106286106A CN106286106A CN201610910493.1A CN201610910493A CN106286106A CN 106286106 A CN106286106 A CN 106286106A CN 201610910493 A CN201610910493 A CN 201610910493A CN 106286106 A CN106286106 A CN 106286106A
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- floating drum
- energy
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- triangle
- rotating shaft
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oceanography (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of TRT based on ocean energy, belong to field of mechanical technique.This TRT based on ocean energy, including base and floating drum, column it is vertically arranged with on base, the middle part of floating drum offers through hole, column is arranged in through-holes, column and via clearance coordinate, some blocks of Magnet it are embedded with on the inwall of through hole, column be internally provided with power coil, rotate on the outer wall of floating drum and be provided with swivel becket, connecting to have by rope on swivel becket to utilize solar energy and ocean current to carry out the Combined generator generated electricity, the bottom of floating drum is circumferentially provided with impeller along through hole, floating drum be internally provided with installation cavity one, it is respectively provided with piezoelectric material layer on the bottom surface of installation cavity one and side, there are in installation cavity one several steel balls.The present invention can be generated electricity by ocean current energy, wave energy, tide energy and solar energy, has the utilization rate advantages of higher of environmental protection and ocean energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of TRT based on ocean energy.
Background technology
Ocean is the general name of water body the most wide on the earth, and the core of ocean is referred to as ocean, and marginal portion is referred to as sea, that
This is interconnected.Ocean current power generation is similar with common waterpower electricity generating principle with tidal power, drives electrical power generators by current.
In ocean, the flowing of sea water produces ocean current, and the direction of ocean current can change, and the size of ocean current is also
Can change, and the change of the direction of ocean current and size variation will directly affect the efficiency of ocean current power generation.
But ocean is also contained abundant solar energy, tide energy and wave energy etc., utilizes sea the most fully
The energy that midocean is contained, to be converted into the electric energy required for mankind's daily life, is an eager problem needing to solve.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of generating based on ocean energy fills
Putting, the technical problem to be solved is: how to realize deepwater multi-energy sources power generation, improves the utilization of marine energy
Rate.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of TRT based on ocean energy, the end of including
Seat and floating drum, described base is vertically arranged with column, and the middle part of described floating drum offers through hole, and described column is arranged on through hole
In, described column and via clearance coordinate, and the inwall of described through hole is embedded with some blocks of Magnet, and the inside of described column is arranged
Having power coil, the outer wall of described floating drum rotates and is provided with swivel becket, described swivel becket is had by rope connection can profit
Carry out the Combined generator generated electricity with solar energy and ocean current, the bottom of described floating drum is circumferentially provided with impeller along through hole,
Described floating drum be internally provided with installation cavity one, the bottom surface of described installation cavity one and side are respectively provided with piezoelectric material layer, described
There are in installation cavity one several steel balls.
Floating drum can be with swivel becket generation relative motion, and Combined generator, under the effect of ocean current, is in ocean current all the time
Flow direction, so under the effect of ocean current, Combined generator is applied with a pulling force by rope to swivel becket, rotate
Ring can rotate around floating drum under the drive of rope.
Specifically, the piezoelectric of described piezoelectric material layer is piezoquartz, piezoelectric ceramics.
The operation principle of the present invention is such that base and is arranged on seabed, and the lower end of column is positioned in sea water, and upper end is all the time
Higher than sea, floating drum has buoyancy, so floating drum is the most floating across the sea, under the effect of tide energy, floating drum is along column
Moving up and down, Magnet produces magnetic field, during floating drum moves up and down along column, and the power coil cutting magnetic induction in column
Line produces electric energy, and additionally because tide energy and the effect of wave energy, floating drum is kept in motion all the time, i.e. jounce condition, installs
Several steel balls in chamber one ceaselessly occur to roll and several on the piezoelectric material layer being positioned on installation cavity one bottom surface
Steel ball also can collide with the piezoelectric material layer being positioned on installation cavity one side so that piezoelectric material layer deforms and produces
Electric energy；
It addition, impeller can drive floating drum to rotate around column under the effect of ocean current, during floating drum rotates, vertical
Power coil cutting magnetic induction line in post produces electric energy, is arranged on the outer wall of floating drum because swivel becket rotates, so swivel becket
With floating drum, relative motion can occur, during buoyancy aid rotates, swivel becket is swivel becket under the effect of Combined generator
Motionless, so the rotation of floating drum does not interferes with swivel becket, i.e. the rotation of floating drum will not make rope be wrapped on cylinder or vertical
Combined generator work is affected on post.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, described steel ball surface is provided with rubber layer.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, the inwall of described through hole offers annular mounting groove, institute
Stating Magnet to be fixed in annular mounting groove, the outer wall of described floating drum offers annular groove, described swivel becket is set by bearing
Put in annular groove.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, described Combined generator includes installing rack and is arranged on peace
Shelving the buoyancy aid at two ends, described installing rack includes that the guide rail and two of strip is vertically connected in the installing plate at guide rail two ends, two peaces
Being additionally provided with rotating shaft between dress plate, described rotating shaft is rotatably connected on two installing plates respectively with the two ends of guide rail parallel and rotating shaft,
Two installing plates are separately fixed on two buoyancy aids, and each described buoyancy aid is all fixed with electromotor, the end portion at described rotating shaft two ends
The not power shaft with two electromotors connects, and described rotating shaft is also arranged with two triangle cylinders, the surface configuration of described triangle cylinder
Have a thin-film solar cells one, circumferentially positioned between described triangle cylinder and rotating shaft slide axially, three seamed edges of two triangle cylinders it
Between intersect setting, each seamed edge of described triangle cylinder is respectively provided with strip breach, two triangle cylinders pass through strip breach energy
Enough it is mutually inserted, is additionally provided with between each described triangle cylinder and rotating shaft so that two triangle cylinders have returning of the trend of being located remotely from each other all the time
Position spring, described slide on rails connects has two pieces of movable plates, described movable plate and triangle cylinder one_to_one corresponding, two pieces of movable plates to divide
Not at the two ends of guide rail and between corresponding triangle cylinder and installing plate, the middle part of described guide rail is provided with two and determines
Pulley, described rope has two, the corresponding one piece of movable plate of every rope and a fixed pulley, one end of described rope and corresponding
Movable plate connect, other end is by connecting with the outer wall of swivel becket after corresponding fixed pulley.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, described triangle cylinder has through hole triangular in shape, described
Having the sliding part that cross section is triangular in shape in rotating shaft, sliding part is located in corresponding through hole.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, the angle a that the corresponding seamed edge of two triangle cylinders intersects to form is
60°。
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, the side that described movable plate is relative with triangle cylinder is provided with rolling
Pearl.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, the two ends of described rotating shaft are provided with gear edge, described return
Spring one end is connected with triangle cylinder, and the other end is connected in gear along upper.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, the upper side of described floating drum is provided with thin-film solar cells
Two, the top of described column is provided with limited block, and the size of described limited block is more than the size of through hole.
In above-mentioned a kind of based on ocean energy TRT, the outer wall of described swivel becket is provided with two eye thimbles, two
Respectively with two eye thimble dismountable types of rope described in root connect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can utilize ocean current energy, wave energy, tide energy and solar energy to carry out sending out simultaneously
Electricity, has the utilization rate advantages of higher of environmental protection and ocean energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at C-C.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of triangle cylinder.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after two triangle cylinder grafting.
In figure, 1, installing rack；1a, guide rail；1b, installing plate；2, buoyancy aid；3, rotating shaft；3a, gear edge；4, electromotor；5, triangle
Cylinder；5a, strip breach；5b, through hole；5c, thin-film solar cells one, 6, return spring；7, movable plate；8, rope；9, rolling
Pearl；10, fixed pulley；11, base；12, column；13, power coil；14, floating drum；14a, annular groove；14b, installation cavity one；
14c, through hole；14d, annular mounting groove；15, limited block；16, thin-film solar cells two；17, Magnet；18, bearing；19, leaf
Wheel；20, swivel becket；21, eye thimble；22, steel ball；22a, rubber layer；23, piezoelectric material layer.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of TRT based on ocean energy, including base 11 and floating drum 14, on described base 11
Being vertically arranged with column 12, the middle part of described floating drum 14 offers through hole 14c, and described column 12 is arranged in through hole 14c, described
Column 12 and through hole 14c matched in clearance, the inwall of described through hole 14c is embedded with some blocks of Magnet 17, described column 12 interior
Portion is provided with power coil 13, the outer wall of described floating drum 14 rotates and is provided with swivel becket 20, by rope on described swivel becket 20
Rope 8 connects to be had solar energy and ocean current can be utilized to carry out the Combined generator generated electricity, and the bottom of described floating drum 14 is along through hole
14c is circumferentially provided with impeller 19, described floating drum 14 be internally provided with installation cavity one 14b, the bottom surface of described installation cavity one 14b
Be respectively provided with piezoelectric material layer 23 on side, in described installation cavity one 14b, there is several steel balls 22.
Floating drum 14 can occur relative motion with swivel becket 20, and Combined generator, under the effect of ocean current, is in all the time
The flow direction of ocean current, so under the effect of ocean current, Combined generator is applied with one by rope 8 to swivel becket 20 and draws
Power, swivel becket 20 can rotate around floating drum 14 under the drive of rope 8.
Specifically, the piezoelectric of described piezoelectric material layer 23 is piezoquartz, piezoelectric ceramics.
The operation principle of the present invention is such that base 11 and is arranged on seabed, and the lower end of column 12 is positioned in sea water, upper end
Being consistently higher than sea, floating drum 14 has buoyancy, so floating drum 14 is the most floating across the sea, under the effect of tide energy, and floating drum
14 move up and down along column 12, and Magnet 17 produces magnetic field, during floating drum 14 moves up and down along column 12, and column 12
In power coil 13 cutting magnetic induction line produce electric energy, additionally because tide energy and the effect of wave energy, floating drum 14 is in all the time
Kinestate, i.e. jounce condition, several steel balls 22 in installation cavity one 14b are ceaselessly being positioned on installation cavity one 14b bottom surface
Piezoelectric material layer 23 on occur roll and several steel balls 22 also can be with the piezoelectric being positioned on installation cavity one 14b side
Layer 23 collides so that piezoelectric material layer 23 deforms and produces electric energy；
It addition, impeller 19 can drive floating drum 14 to rotate around column 12 under the effect of ocean current, rotate at floating drum 14
During, power coil 13 cutting magnetic induction line in column 12 produces electric energy, because swivel becket 20 rotates is arranged on floating drum 14
On outer wall, so swivel becket 20 and floating drum 14 can occur relative motion, during buoyancy aid 14 rotates, swivel becket 20 is in group
Under the effect of box-like electromotor, swivel becket 20 is motionless, so the rotation of floating drum 14 does not interferes with turning of swivel becket 20, i.e. floating drum 14
Move and rope 8 will not be made to be wrapped on cylinder 14 or on column 12, affect Combined generator work.
Specifically, described steel ball 22 surface configuration has rubber layer 22a.Rubber layer 22a plays the effect of buffering, it is to avoid steel
Ball 22 and piezoelectric material layer 23 directly collide and destroy piezoelectric material layer 23.
Specifically, the inwall of described through hole 14c offering annular mounting groove 14d, described Magnet 17 is fixed on annular
In mounting groove 14d, the outer wall of described floating drum 14 offering annular groove 14a, described swivel becket 20 is arranged on by bearing 18
In annular groove 14a.
Magnet 17 is pasted onto in annular mounting groove 14d by glue or is fixed by screws in annular mounting groove 14d,
Fixing reliable, bearing 18 is so that swivel becket 20 rotates smooth and easy and reliable in annular groove 14a.
Specifically, described Combined generator includes installing rack 1 and is arranged on the buoyancy aid 2 at installing rack 1 two ends, described peace
Shelve 1 and include that the guide rail 1a and two of strip is vertically connected in the installing plate 1b at guide rail 1a two ends, also set between two installing plate 1b
Being equipped with rotating shaft 3, parallel with guide rail 1a and rotating shaft 3 the two ends of described rotating shaft 3 are rotatably connected on two installing plate 1b respectively, and two install
Plate 1b is separately fixed on two buoyancy aids 2, and each described buoyancy aid 2 is all fixed with electromotor 4, the end portion at described rotating shaft 3 two ends
The not power shaft with two electromotors 4 connects, and described rotating shaft 3 is also arranged with two triangle cylinders 5, the surface of described triangle cylinder 5
It is provided with thin-film solar cells one 5c, circumferentially positioned between described triangle cylinder 5 and rotating shaft 3 slides axially, the three of two triangle cylinders 5
Intersect between bar seamed edge setting, and each seamed edge of described triangle cylinder 5 is respectively provided with strip breach 5a, and two triangle cylinders 5 pass through
Strip breach 5a can be mutually inserted, and is additionally provided with so that two triangle cylinders 5 have all the time between each described triangle cylinder 5 and rotating shaft 3
There is the return spring 6 of the trend of being located remotely from each other, described guide rail 1a slidably connects two pieces of movable plates 7, described movable plate 7 and triangle
Cylinder 5 one_to_one corresponding, two pieces of movable plates 7 lay respectively at the two ends of guide rail 1a and are positioned at corresponding triangle cylinder 5 and installing plate 1b
Between, the middle part of described guide rail 1a is provided with two fixed pulleys 10, and described rope 8 has two, the every corresponding one piece of movement of rope 8
Plate 7 and a fixed pulley 10, one end and the corresponding movable plate 7 of described rope 8 connect, and other end passes through corresponding determining
After pulley 10, the outer wall with swivel becket 20 connects.
Movable plate 7 can slide on guide rail 1a, and under the pulling force effect of rope 8, two movable plates 7 make two triangles
Cylinder 5 can move towards grafting, good stability simultaneously.
When the ocean current at sea is bigger, buoyancy aid 2 distally drifts about in the drive of ocean current, and the pulling force of rope 8 is more than return bullet
The elastic force of spring 6 so that rope 8 is tightened up and pulls movable plate 7 to slide on guide rail 1a, movable plate 7 and triangle cylinder 5 against
And drive triangle cylinder 5 to overcome the elastic force of return spring 6 to move, so that two triangle cylinders 5 are lacked by the strip above it
Mouth 5a is mutually inserted, and forms the cylinder with six seamed edges, and the cylinder of these six seamed edges rotates under the promotion of ocean current, thus carries
Dynamic electromotor 4 generates electricity, and thin-film solar cells one 5c generates electricity under the irradiation of sunlight simultaneously simultaneously, and generating efficiency is high.
When ocean current is less, the pulling force of rope 8 is less than the elastic force of return spring 6, and two triangle cylinders 5 are located remotely from each other separately, from
And make thin-film solar cells one 5c on triangle cylinder 5 surface can realize solar energy with maximum area reception sunlight and send out
Electricity.
Fixed pulley 10 can play guide effect, i.e. changes the direction of rope 8, also makes two movable plates 7 to protect simultaneously
Hold synchronizing moving and more smoothly.
This Combined generator can be generated electricity by the ocean current of ocean and solar energy, can according to actual environment freely
Switching, it is achieved deepwater multi-energy sources power generation, improves the utilization rate of marine energy.
Specifically, described triangle cylinder 5 having through hole 5b triangular in shape, it is triangle that described rotating shaft 3 has cross section
The sliding part of shape, sliding part is located in corresponding through hole 5b.The sliding part of triangle coordinates with through hole 5b's, it is possible to realize triangle
Cylinder 5 is circumferentially fixed with rotating shaft 3 to slide axially.
Specifically, the angle a that the corresponding seamed edge of two triangle cylinders 5 intersects to form is 60 °.
The cross section of triangle cylinder 5 is equilateral triangle, and above-mentioned design makes two triangle cylinders 5 be lacked by the strip above it
Mouth 5a is mutually inserted after forming the cylinder with six seamed edges, and the size of each seamed edge is the most identical, thus in the promotion of ocean current
Lower rotation is more stable.
Specifically, the side that described movable plate 7 is relative with triangle cylinder 5 is provided with ball 9.
The setting of ball 9 is so that form rolling friction, i.e. ball 9 and triangle cylinder 5 between triangle cylinder 5 and movable plate 7
End contact, the end face of movable plate 7 and triangle cylinder 5 is not directly contacted with, and such triangle cylinder 5 can when rotating under the promotion of ocean current
With more smoothly, thus electromotor more than 4 is driven to generate electricity.
Specifically, the two ends of described rotating shaft 3 are provided with and keep off along 3a, and described return spring 6 one end is solid with triangle cylinder 5
Even, the other end is connected in and keeps off along 3a, and this gear is used for fixing return spring 6 along 3a.
Specifically, the upper side of described floating drum 14 is provided with thin-film solar cells 2 16, the top of described column 12
It is provided with limited block 15, the size of described limited block 15 size more than through hole 14c.
The upper side of floating drum 14 is always positioned at more than the water surface, it is possible to shined upon to, thin-film solar cells two
16 can utilize solar energy to generate electricity, environmental protection, and the effect of limited block 15 is to prevent floating drum 14 from departing from column 12, plays limit
The effect of position.
Specifically, the outer wall of described swivel becket 20 is provided with two eye thimbles 21,8 respectively with two, two described ropes
Eye thimble 21 dismountable type connects.
Specifically, the end of described rope 8 is also equipped with eye thimble 21, the eye thimble 21 on swivel becket 20 outer wall and rope 8
The eye thimble 21 of end realizes dismountable type by shackle and connects, convenient dismounting.
Specifically, described electromotor 4, thin-film solar cells one 5c, power coil 13, thin-film solar cells two
16, piezoelectric material layer 23 is electrically connected by circuit and transmission line of electricity respectively.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.Technology neck belonging to the present invention
Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to replace by the technical staff in territory
Generation, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a TRT based on ocean energy, including base (11) and floating drum (14), it is characterised in that described base (11)
On be vertically arranged with column (12), the middle part of described floating drum (14) offers through hole (14c), and described column (12) is arranged on through hole
(14c) in, described column (12) and through hole (14c) matched in clearance, the inwall of described through hole (14c) is embedded with some blocks of Magnet
(17), described column (12) be internally provided with power coil (13), on the outer wall of described floating drum (14) rotate be provided with rotation
Ring (20), described swivel becket (20) is had by rope (8) connection solar energy and ocean current can be utilized to carry out the combination type generated electricity
Electromotor, the bottom of described floating drum (14) is circumferentially provided with impeller (19), the inside of described floating drum (14) along through hole (14c)
It is provided with installation cavity one (14b), the bottom surface of described installation cavity one (14b) and side are respectively provided with piezoelectric material layer (23), described
There are in installation cavity one (14b) several steel balls (22).
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described steel ball (22) surface
It is provided with rubber layer (22a).
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described through hole (14c)
Offering annular mounting groove (14d) on inwall, described Magnet (17) is fixed in annular mounting groove (14d), described floating drum (14)
Outer wall on offer annular groove (14a), described swivel becket (20) is arranged in annular groove (14a) by bearing (18).
4. according to a kind of based on ocean energy the TRT described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described combination type
Electromotor includes installing rack (1) and is arranged on the buoyancy aid (2) at installing rack (1) two ends, and described installing rack (1) includes leading of strip
Rail (1a) and two is vertically connected in the installing plate (1b) at guide rail (1a) two ends, is additionally provided with rotating shaft (3) between two installing plates (1b),
Parallel with guide rail (1a) and rotating shaft (3) the two ends of described rotating shaft (3) are rotatably connected on two installing plates (1b) respectively, two installing plates
(1b) it is separately fixed on two buoyancy aids (2), each described buoyancy aid (2) is all fixed with electromotor (4), described rotating shaft (3) two ends
Respectively with two electromotors (4) in end power shaft connect, described rotating shaft (3) is also arranged with two triangle cylinders (5), described
The surface configuration of triangle cylinder (5) has thin-film solar cells one (5c), circumferentially positioned between described triangle cylinder (5) and rotating shaft (3)
Sliding axially, intersect between three seamed edges of two triangle cylinders (5) setting, and each seamed edge of described triangle cylinder (5) is respectively provided with
Strip breach (5a), two triangle cylinders (5) can be mutually inserted by strip breach (5a), each described triangle cylinder (5) with
It is additionally provided with between rotating shaft (3) so that two triangle cylinders (5) have the return spring (6) of the trend of being located remotely from each other, described guide rail all the time
(1a) two pieces of movable plates (7), described movable plate (7) and triangle cylinder (5) one_to_one corresponding, two pieces of movable plates (7) are slidably connected on
Lay respectively at the two ends of guide rail (1a) and be positioned between corresponding triangle cylinder (5) and installing plate (1b), described guide rail (1a)
Middle part be provided with two fixed pulleys (10), described rope (8) has two, the corresponding one piece of movable plate (7) and of every rope (8)
Individual fixed pulley (10), one end of described rope (8) and corresponding movable plate (7) connect, and other end passes through corresponding determining
Pulley (10) connects with the outer wall of swivel becket (20) afterwards.
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that on described triangle cylinder (5)
Having through hole (5b) triangular in shape, described rotating shaft has, on (3), the sliding part that cross section is triangular in shape, and sliding part is located in correspondence
In through hole (5b).
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that two triangle cylinders (5) right
The angle a answering seamed edge to intersect to form is 60 °.
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described movable plate (7) with
The side that triangle cylinder (5) is relative is provided with ball (9).
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the two of described rotating shaft (3)
End is provided with gear and is connected with triangle cylinder (5) along (3a), described return spring (6) one end, and the other end is connected in gear along (3a).
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described floating drum (14) upper
Side is provided with thin-film solar cells two (16), and the top of described column (12) is provided with limited block (15), described limited block
(15) size is more than the size of through hole (14c).
A kind of TRT based on ocean energy the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described swivel becket (20)
Outer wall on be provided with two eye thimbles (21), respectively with two eye thimble (21) dismountable types of two described ropes (8) connect.
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| CN106908825A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-30 | 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 | Underground liquid transport line mapping system and method based on Big Dipper location technology |
| CN108488022A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-04 | 王爱金 | A kind of wave-energy power generation wobble plate device |
| CN109209749A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 李超杰 | A kind of tidal-energy electric generator set |
| CN110145379A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-20 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of ocean current can be with wave energy coupled electricity-generation system |
| RU2818414C1 (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-05-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Саратовский национальный исследовательский государственный университет имени Н.Г. Чернышевского" | Damless tidal hydroelectric power plant |
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| CN106908825A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-30 | 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 | Underground liquid transport line mapping system and method based on Big Dipper location technology |
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| CN109209749A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 李超杰 | A kind of tidal-energy electric generator set |
| CN110145379A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-20 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of ocean current can be with wave energy coupled electricity-generation system |
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