CN106285940B - A kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc - Google Patents

A kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106285940B
CN106285940B CN201610690776.XA CN201610690776A CN106285940B CN 106285940 B CN106285940 B CN 106285940B CN 201610690776 A CN201610690776 A CN 201610690776A CN 106285940 B CN106285940 B CN 106285940B
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China
Prior art keywords
disk body
mounting
gasoline engine
rotating speed
speed signal
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CN106285940A (en
Inventor
薛东升
蒋继科
徐丽茹
吴先非
肖欣
伍建撰
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/08Safety, indicating, or supervising devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal discs, including disk body, mounting-positioning holes are equipped in the centre of disk body, are set on the disk body circumference concentric with mounting-positioning holes there are three non-uniformly distributed screw mounting hole, equipped with speed of crankshaft signal acquisition structure on disk body;It is set there are three the circular groove equidistantly distributed in the circumference of the mounting-positioning holes, dynamic balancing slot is equipped in the bottom of one circular groove.The present invention can solve the installation existing for the existing punching press tablet crankshaft rotation speed signal panel of solution and coordinate precision low, and disk body poor rigidity, signal teeth is easy to be hit curved problem and manufacturing procedure is more, the high problem of manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile engines, and in particular to a kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc.
Background technology
Due to the development of engine electric spray technology, the fuel economy of gasoline engine improves, and noxious gas emission reduces.But it wants Electric injection system is set to work normally, ECU can be precisely controlled, it is necessary to collect the accurate information of crankshaft operation state by sensor. In the prior art, gasoline engine gradually utilizes sensor acquisition mounted in the position signal of signal panels on bent axle, and signal panels are adopted mostly The rectangle toothing added with punching press slab construction and machine.
The former disk body 6 of existing crankshaft rotation speed signal panel is equipped with former mounting-positioning holes 1, dynamic balancing hole 2, former hypodontia window 3, former screw mounting hole 4 and original signal tooth 5, referring to Fig. 1.Mounting-positioning holes 1 are located on the axle journal of bent axle, play assembly and positioning Effect.After mounting screw is tightened, former disk body 6 compresses crankshaft installed end face and forms assembly relation.Original signal tooth 5 and former hypodontia window 3 rotate together along crank up center with bent axle, and the working order of bent axle is inputed to crankshaft rotational speed sensor.Caused by hypodontia Unbalancing value be balanced by dynamic balancing hole 2.The existing installation cooperation of existing punching press tablet crankshaft rotation speed signal panel Quality is low, disk body poor rigidity, and original signal tooth is easy to be hit the problems such as curved, and the rectangular teeth that machine adds, and there are not easy to be processed, costs The shortcomings of higher.
" a kind of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel " disclosed in CN203337677U.The crankshaft rotation speed signal panel includes:Disk body, Including:The center of circular bottom plate and the side wall extended to side along circular bottom plate, circular bottom plate offers interfix hole, in Between offer what dowel hole, interfix hole and dowel hole were assembled as disk body with crankshaft vibration damper on the outside of location hole " 0 " graduation position positioning region;Tach signal acquisition portion comprising:Acquisition groove and the hypodontia being arranged at intervals on disk body circumference Portion, and the acquisition double wedge that is formed between acquiring groove.The crankshaft rotation speed signal panel uses and is assemblied in crankshaft vibration damper On forward type structure, and using on its disk body circumference lay groove double wedge interphase structure, make its cut speed of crankshaft sensing The device magnetic line of force changes its magnetic flux, generates sinusoidal induced voltage proportional therewith by being wrapped in the coil of sensor internal It exports and gives electronic control unit ECU, to improve signal acquisition reliability.Unquestionably, this is a kind of beneficial of technical field It attempts.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc, can solve in the existing punching press tablet bent axle of solution The existing installation cooperation precision of rotating speed signal disc is low, and disk body poor rigidity, signal teeth is easy to be hit curved problem and manufacturing procedure It is more, the high problem of manufacturing cost.
A kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc of the present invention, including disk body are equipped with peace in the centre of disk body Location hole is filled, sets that there are three non-uniformly distributed screw mounting holes on the circumference concentric with mounting-positioning holes on disk body, on disk body Equipped with speed of crankshaft signal acquisition structure;It is set on the circle of the mounting-positioning holes arc-shaped recessed there are three equidistantly distributing Slot is equipped with dynamic balancing slot in the bottom of one circular groove.
Further, the speed of crankshaft signal acquisition structure includes the flange for the circumferential periphery for being located at disk body, the flange It is equipped with several signal teeths and a hypodontia window;The top of several signal teeths is connected, between adjacent signal teeth Form window.
Further, it is respectively equipped with small convex flat platform at the edge of described three non-uniformly distributed screw mounting holes.
Further, it is equipped with continuous reinforcing rib in the circumferential edges of the disk body.
Further, the height of the small convex flat platform at the edge of the screw mounting hole is 0.15mm to 0.25mm.
Further, the disk angle of the flange of the disk body and disk body is 90 °.
The present invention has the following advantages:
(1)Since the periphery of the mounting-positioning holes at disk body center is there are three circular groove, make mounting-positioning holes with it is bent The axle journal of axis forms three sections of cooperations, to while ensureing to coordinate precision at this three sections, reduce the abrasion of punch, drops The low weight of signal panels.
(2)Due to dynamic balancing slot and punching shaping of mounting-positioning holes and circular groove, reduces blank operation, carry High manufacturing efficiency.
(3)Since disk body outer circle side area stamps out reinforcing rib, the rigidity of disk body is improved, and improve collecting crankshaft The reliability of tach signal.
(4)Since the bolt hole periphery of disk body and bent axle contact surface stamps out 0.2mm(Millimeter)The small convex flat platform of left and right, and Small convex flat table top product is smaller, can be good at ensureing flatness, improves the quality coordinated with bent axle.
(5)Since the end of signal teeth is connected, window-like is formed between adjacent signals tooth, can not only enhance entire disk body Rigidity, increase reliability, and can prevent transport and assembling process in caused by collision signal teeth deform.
(6)It is simple in structure, quality is small, can be one time punching molded, it is at low cost, it is easy for installation, be suitable for various gasoline engine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing crankshaft rotation speed signal panel;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention(Axonometric drawing);
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 2(Axonometric drawing);
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is mounted on bent axle;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 5.
In figure:1- original mounting-positioning holes, 2- dynamic balancing hole, 3- original hypodontia windows, 4- original screw mounting holes, 5- are former Signal teeth, 6- original disk bodies;
11- mounting-positioning holes, 12- dynamic balancing slots, 13- hypodontia windows, 14- screw mounting holes, 15- signal teeths, 16- disk bodies, 17- reinforcing ribs, 18- circular grooves, the small convex flat platforms of 19-, 20- disk body screws, 21- bent axles.
Specific implementation mode
Below according to Figure of description, the invention will be further described:
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc, including disk body 16, in disk body Center portion position is equipped with mounting-positioning holes 11, sets that there are three non-uniformly distributed on the circumference concentric with mounting-positioning holes on disk body(To fill Timing mistake proofing, edentulous site has certain angle requirement with bent axle after general assembly)Screw mounting hole 14, be equipped on disk body Speed of crankshaft signal acquisition structure, substantive distinguishing features outstanding are:There are three being set on the circle of the mounting-positioning holes 11 etc. The circular groove 18 of range distribution is equipped with dynamic balancing slot 12 in the bottom of one circular groove.In mounting-positioning holes Circumference set there are three the circular groove that equidistantly distributes, so that the axle journal of mounting-positioning holes and bent axle is formed three sections of cooperations, with Cooperation precision is improved, while the abrasion of punch can be reduced, that is, mitigates the weight of disk body.Dynamic balancing slot and mounting-positioning holes and circular arc Punching shaping of connected in star improves to reduce blank operation and manufactures efficiency.
The speed of crankshaft signal acquisition structure includes the flange for the circumferential periphery for being located at disk body 16, if on the flange Dry signal teeth 15 and a hypodontia window 13;The top of several signal teeths 15 is connected, shape between adjacent signal teeth At window.In this way, can not only enhance the rigidity of entire disk body, but also can prevent in transport and assembling process because collision is drawn The signal teeth deformation risen, ensures that collecting crankshaft tach signal is accurate.It is defeated that hypodontia window 13 cuts the crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force The induced voltage different from of the induced voltage gone out and the cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force output of remaining signal teeth 15, is used for ECU judges the crank rotation number of turns.ECU is translated into speed of crankshaft signal by analyzing induced voltage signal.
It is respectively equipped with small convex flat platform 19 at the edge of three equidistant screw mounting holes 14.Due to small convex flat table top Product is smaller, can ensure flatness well, can improve and bent axle fit quality.
It is equipped with continuous reinforcing rib 17 in the circumferential edges of the disk body 16, to improve the rigidity of disk body.
The height of the small convex flat platform 19 at the edge of the screw mounting hole 14 is 0.15mm(Millimeter)To 0.25mm(Millimeter).
The flange of the disk body 16 and the disk angle of disk body are 90 °.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the mounting-positioning holes 11 of disk body 16 and the axle journal formation precision-fit of bent axle 21, the three of disk body A small convex flat platform with the mounting surface of bent axle is corresponding contacts, and it is urgent by three disk body screws 20.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc, including disk body(16), mounting-positioning holes are equipped in the centre of disk body (11), set that there are three non-uniformly distributed screw mounting holes on the circumference concentric with mounting-positioning holes on disk body(14), on disk body Equipped with speed of crankshaft signal acquisition structure, it is characterized in that:In the mounting-positioning holes(11)Circle on set there are three equidistant point The circular groove of cloth(18), dynamic balancing slot is equipped in the bottom of a circular groove(12).
2. gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The speed of crankshaft signal acquisition Structure includes being located at disk body(16)Circumferential periphery flange, the flange be equipped with several signal teeths(15)With a hypodontia window Mouthful(13);Several described signal teeths(15)Top be connected, form window between adjacent signal teeth.
3. gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:It is installed in three screws Hole(14)Edge be respectively equipped with small convex flat platform(19).
4. gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:In the disk body(16)Circle Circumferential edges are equipped with continuous reinforcing rib(17).
5. gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The screw mounting hole(14)Side The small convex flat platform of edge(19)Height be 0.15mm to 0.25mm.
6. gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The disk body(16)Flange and disk The angle of body is 90 °.
CN201610690776.XA 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc Active CN106285940B (en)

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CN201610690776.XA CN106285940B (en) 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of gasoline engine crank rotating speed signal disc

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CN106285940B true CN106285940B (en) 2018-09-11

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6864714B2 (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-04-28 本田技研工業株式会社 Crankshaft mounting structure of pulsar member

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3031357A1 (en) * 1980-08-20 1982-04-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart COMBINED INCREMENT AND REFERENCE BRAND RECOGNITION FOR A ROTATING SHAFT, IN PARTICULAR THE CRANKSHAFT OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
EP0486088A2 (en) * 1990-11-16 1992-05-20 General Motors Corporation Apparatus for detecting crankshaft position
CN101550881A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Gasoline engine driving disc capable of transmitting crankshaft rotation signals
CN202048925U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-11-23 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Crankshaft rotating speed tooth ring
CN202631556U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-12-26 湖北六和天轮机械有限公司 Target wheel of crankshaft speed sensor
CN203114421U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-08-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Signal panel of automobile engine
CN103769469B (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-09-02 广西科技大学 A kind of press-processing method of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013136983A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-11 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Angle sensor mounting structure for crankshaft

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3031357A1 (en) * 1980-08-20 1982-04-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart COMBINED INCREMENT AND REFERENCE BRAND RECOGNITION FOR A ROTATING SHAFT, IN PARTICULAR THE CRANKSHAFT OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
EP0486088A2 (en) * 1990-11-16 1992-05-20 General Motors Corporation Apparatus for detecting crankshaft position
CN101550881A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Gasoline engine driving disc capable of transmitting crankshaft rotation signals
CN202048925U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-11-23 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Crankshaft rotating speed tooth ring
CN202631556U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-12-26 湖北六和天轮机械有限公司 Target wheel of crankshaft speed sensor
CN203114421U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-08-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Signal panel of automobile engine
CN103769469B (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-09-02 广西科技大学 A kind of press-processing method of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel

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