CN103412138A - Crankshaft rotating speed signal panel - Google Patents

Crankshaft rotating speed signal panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103412138A
CN103412138A CN2013102806785A CN201310280678A CN103412138A CN 103412138 A CN103412138 A CN 103412138A CN 2013102806785 A CN2013102806785 A CN 2013102806785A CN 201310280678 A CN201310280678 A CN 201310280678A CN 103412138 A CN103412138 A CN 103412138A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crankshaft
speed signal
groove
hole
collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013102806785A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴恢栋
苏怀林
黄第云
蔚兴建
安艳霞
刘显宏
金辉
李林亮
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013102806785A priority Critical patent/CN103412138A/en
Publication of CN103412138A publication Critical patent/CN103412138A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crankshaft rotating speed signal panel which includes a panel body and a rotating speed signal acquisition member. The panel body comprises a circular base plate, and a side wall extending to one side along the circular base plate; the center of the circular base plate is provided with a center positioning hole; an outer side of the center positioning hole is provided with a positioning pin hole; and the center positioning hole and the positioning pin hole serve as a positioning member of a "0" scale position in an assembly of the panel body and a crankshaft torsional vibration damper. The rotating speed signal acquisition member comprises an acquisition groove and a missing teeth member which are arranged on the circumference of the panel body at intervals, and an acquisition convex tooth which is formed between the acquisition grooves. The crankshaft rotating speed signal panel adopts a pre-positioned structure assembled on the crankshaft torsional vibration damper, and the groove and the convex tooth are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the panel body, so that the magnetic line of force of the crankshaft rotating speed sensor is cut, the magnetic flux is changed, the proportional sinusoidal induction voltage is generated and is further outputted to the electronic control unit ECU through the coil inside the sensor, and the reliability of the signal acquisition is improved.

Description

Crankshaft rotation speed signal panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine art, particularly a kind of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel.
Background technology
Under the development trend of Abgasgesetz increasingly stringent, engine need to be with accurate oil spout and the post processing mode of electric control system controls fuel injector, to reach the purpose that reduces discharge.Electric-control system needs the collecting crankshaft tach signal, and current speed of crankshaft signals collecting mainly adopts rear-mounted, and rear-mounted signals collecting mainly realizes by the mode of boring on flywheel or processing teeth groove.
The shortcoming of rear-mounted signals collecting is: flywheel boring or processing teeth groove cost are high, and in bell housing, the environment of high temperature closure is influential to sensor life-time, and layout compact in bell housing has interference to collecting sensor signal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome defect in above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of simple and reasonable, adopts and is assemblied in the forward type structure on crankshaft vibration damper, the crankshaft rotation speed signal panel that quality is light, the signals collecting reliability is high.
For achieving the above object, according to the invention provides a kind of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel, comprising:
Disk body, it comprises: circular bottom plate and the sidewall extended to a side along circular bottom plate, the center of circular bottom plate offers the interfix hole, the outside, interfix hole offers dowel hole, and interfix hole and dowel hole are as the location division, " 0 " scale position of disk body and crankshaft vibration damper assembling;
Tach signal collection section, it comprises: be disposed on collection groove and toothless portion) on the disk body circumference, and gathering the collection double wedge formed between groove;
ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU judges that according to the induced voltage of toothless portion) cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force output and the induced voltage of having any different that all the other gather groove and the output of the collection double wedge cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force bent axle rotates the number of turns, and, by analyzing induced voltage signal, be translated into the speed of crankshaft signal.
In technique scheme, disk body adopts the moulding of thinner thickness steel plate punched.
In technique scheme, circumferential spaced apart a plurality of erection bolts hole that is provided with along the interfix hole, the outside in erection bolt hole also is evenly equipped with a plurality of loss of weight mouths.
In technique scheme, the quantity that gathers groove is 58, and each width that gathers groove equates, is generally (5-8) mm, and the angle of two adjacent collection grooves or collection double wedge is 6 °.
In technique scheme, the arranged outside that gathers groove and collection double wedge has the rib limit.
In technique scheme, toothless portion) is long groove structure or the long toothing that gathers of gathering.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: this crankshaft rotation speed signal panel adopts and is assemblied in the forward type structure on crankshaft vibration damper, and cost is low, long service life; And adopt and on its disk body circumference, lay groove double wedge interphase structure, make its cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force, change its magnetic flux, produce the sinusoidal induced voltage be directly proportional with it and export to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU by the coil that is wrapped in sensor internal, to improve the signals collecting reliability.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main cross-sectional schematic of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the long structural representation that gathers the groove toothless portion) of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the long structural representation that gathers the tooth toothless portion) of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the principle of work schematic diagram of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-disk body, 11-interfix hole, 12-erection bolt hole, the 13-dowel hole, 14-loss of weight mouth, 21-gathers groove, 22-toothless portion), 23-gathers double wedge, 24-rib limit, 3-crankshaft rotational speed sensor, 4-ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU, the first tooth phase place and " 0 " scale position angle after A-hypodontia structure, the angle of the adjacent collection groove of B-or collection double wedge.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of embodiment.It will be appreciated that, mentioned in following embodiment of the present invention " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " front " and " reverse side " all take the direction shown in each figure and be benchmark, these words that are used for limiting direction are only for convenience of explanation, do not represent the restriction to the concrete technical scheme of the present invention.
Crankshaft rotation speed signal panel of the present invention adopts and is assemblied in the forward type structure on crankshaft vibration damper, and cost is low, long service life; And adopt and on its disk body circumference, lay groove double wedge interphase structure, make its cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force, change its magnetic flux, produce the sinusoidal induced voltage be directly proportional with it and export to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU by the coil that is wrapped in sensor internal, to improve the signals collecting reliability.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this crankshaft rotation speed signal panel adopts the moulding of thinner thickness steel plate punched, and its concrete structure comprises: disk body 1, and be arranged on tach signal collection section and the location division on this disk body 1.Wherein, disk body 1 assembles and is positioned on crankshaft vibration damper by location division, be rigidly attached to again on bent axle, make " 0 " scale of crankshaft rotation speed signal panel and sensor to timing, bent axle the first cylinder is in the first cylinder top dead centre, then, by cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force of the tach signal collection section on it, changes its magnetic flux, produce the sinusoidal induced voltage be directly proportional with it and export to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU by the coil that is wrapped in sensor internal, so that speed of crankshaft is gathered.Disk body 1 adopts the moulding of thinner thickness steel plate punched, and thickness is generally (1.5-3.5) mm, simple in structure, quality is light, is convenient to be assemblied on crankshaft vibration damper, reduces simultaneously the bent axle rotating load, has improved the reliability of speed of crankshaft signals collecting.
Disk body 1 comprises: circular bottom plate and the sidewall extended to a side along this circular bottom plate, the center of circular bottom plate offers interfix hole 11, the 11 circumferential spaced apart a plurality of erection bolts holes 12 that are provided with along the interfix hole, wherein between two of upper left side erection bolt holes 12, offer dowel hole 13, the diameter of dowel hole 13 is φ 4mm-φ 8mm; Location division when interfix hole 11 and dowel hole 13 are combined with as disk body 1 assembling, when disk body 1 is assemblied on crankshaft vibration damper, by interfix hole 11 and dowel hole 13, carry out location, " 0 " scale position, as shown in Figure 2, " 0 " scale position is positioned at disk body 1 right side central, when " 0 " scale position and sensor to timing, bent axle the first cylinder is in the first cylinder top dead centre, from motor head to the back-end, after the hypodontia structure, the first tooth phase place and " 0 " scale position included angle A are generally 126 °-150 °.The outside in erection bolt hole 12 also is evenly equipped with a plurality of loss of weight mouths 14, for reducing than the quality of the disk body of formed by stamping thin steel plate 1, reduces the bent axle rotating load, has improved the reliability of speed of crankshaft signals collecting.
Tach signal collection section comprises: be disposed on collection groove 21 and toothless portion) 22 on disk body 1 circumference, and gathering the collection double wedge 23 formed between groove 21.Gather that groove 21 is spaced apart to be located on disk body 1 circumference, between adjacent collection groove 21, separate by gathering double wedge 23, form the interphase structure that gathers groove 21 and gather double wedge 23, when this crankshaft rotation speed signal panel rotates with crankshaft vibration damper, alternate collection groove 21 and the collection double wedge 23 cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic lines of force, change its magnetic flux.The variation of magnetic flux, produce the sinusoidal induced voltage be directly proportional with it and export to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU by the coil that is wrapped in sensor internal.The quantity that gathers groove 21 is 58, and each width that gathers groove 21 equates, is generally (5-8) mm, and the included angle B of two adjacent collection grooves 21 or collection double wedge 23 is 6 °.
In addition, the arranged outside that gathers groove 21 and collection double wedge 23 has the rib limit 24 of width (2-4) mm, makes to gather groove 21 and gather double wedge 23 to keep enclosed construction, with the rigidity of raising crankshaft rotation speed signal panel.Certainly, when crankshaft rotation speed signal panel rigidity was enough, rib limit structure can be cancelled, and namely teeth groove is open type.
Toothless portion) 22 is positioned at the collection groove 21 of alternate setting and gathers the bottom right discontinuities of double wedge 23, it is long groove structure or the long toothing (as shown in Figures 2 and 3) that gathers of gathering, the induced voltage of the induced voltage of toothless portion) 22 cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force outputs and all the other collection grooves 21 and the 23 cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force outputs of collection double wedge is distinguished to some extent, rotates the number of turns for ECU judgement bent axle.ECU, by analyzing induced voltage signal, is translated into the speed of crankshaft signal.
As shown in Figure 4, during the collecting crankshaft tach signal, this crankshaft rotation speed signal panel is assemblied on crankshaft vibration damper, then is rigidly attached on bent axle.By interfix hole 11 and dowel hole 13, determine " 0 " scale position, to timing, bent axle the first cylinder is in the first cylinder top dead centre when " 0 " scale and sensor.Crankshaft rotational speed sensor 3 is arranged on a side of this crankshaft rotation speed signal panel, its signal output part is connected with engine electric-controlled unit ECU4, and the speed of crankshaft signal by crankshaft rotational speed sensor 3 by the crankshaft rotation speed signal panel collection passes to engine electric-controlled unit ECU4.
Wherein on crankshaft rotation speed signal panel, alternate collection groove 21 and collection double wedge 23 cuts the crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic lines of force, changes its magnetic flux.The variation of magnetic flux, produce the sinusoidal induced voltage be directly proportional with it and export to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU by the coil that is wrapped in sensor internal.The induced voltage of the induced voltage of the toothless portion) 22 cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force outputs on signal panels and all the other collection grooves 21 and the 23 cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force outputs of collection double wedge is distinguished to some extent, rotates the number of turns for ECU judgement bent axle.ECU, by analyzing induced voltage signal, is translated into the speed of crankshaft signal.
To sum up, this crankshaft rotation speed signal panel adopts and is assemblied in the forward type structure on crankshaft vibration damper, and cost is low, long service life; And adopt and on its disk body circumference, lay groove double wedge interphase structure, make its cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force, change its magnetic flux, produce the sinusoidal induced voltage be directly proportional with it and export to ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU by the coil that is wrapped in sensor internal, to improve the signals collecting reliability.
Above disclosed be only several specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a crankshaft rotation speed signal panel, is characterized in that, comprising:
Disk body, it comprises: circular bottom plate and the sidewall extended to a side along described circular bottom plate, the center of described circular bottom plate offers the interfix hole, the outside, described interfix hole offers dowel hole, and described interfix hole and dowel hole are as the location division, " 0 " scale position of described disk body and crankshaft vibration damper assembling;
Tach signal collection section, it comprises: be disposed on collection groove and toothless portion) on described disk body circumference, and the collection double wedge formed between described collection groove;
ECU (Electrical Control Unit) ECU judges that according to the induced voltage of described toothless portion) cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force output and the induced voltage of having any different that all the other gather groove and the output of the collection double wedge cutting crankshaft rotational speed sensor magnetic line of force bent axle rotates the number of turns, and, by analyzing induced voltage signal, be translated into the speed of crankshaft signal.
2. crankshaft rotation speed signal panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the moulding of described disk body employing thinner thickness steel plate punched.
3. crankshaft rotation speed signal panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: circumferential spaced apart a plurality of erection bolts hole that is provided with along described interfix hole, the outside in described erection bolt hole also is evenly equipped with a plurality of loss of weight mouths.
4. crankshaft rotation speed signal panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described collection groove is 58, and the width of each described collection groove equates, is generally (5-8) mm, and two adjacent described collection grooves or the angle that gathers double wedge are 6 °.
5. crankshaft rotation speed signal panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described collection groove and the arranged outside that gathers double wedge have the rib limit.
6. according to the described crankshaft rotation speed signal panel of any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described toothless portion) is long groove structure or the long toothing that gathers of gathering.
CN2013102806785A 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Crankshaft rotating speed signal panel Pending CN103412138A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102806785A CN103412138A (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Crankshaft rotating speed signal panel

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CN103412138A true CN103412138A (en) 2013-11-27

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105467149A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-06 合肥同智机电控制技术有限公司 Switch display apparatus of engine rotating speed
CN106248376A (en) * 2016-10-12 2016-12-21 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of power transmission shaft twisting vibration detecting system and detection method
CN106324271A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-11 安徽天利动力股份有限公司 Diesel engine signal panel structure
CN106641097A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-10 重庆茂茂科技股份有限公司 Flywheel driving disc
CN108374879A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-07 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of drive disk and the vehicle with the drive disk
CN108980277A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-11 株式会社艾科赛迪 Fly wheel assembly
CN112502804A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 象限空间(天津)科技有限公司 Timing installation method of two-stroke engine
CN114674569A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Torsional vibration testing method and system for crankshaft position sensor pulse signals

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2606486Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-03-10 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Electric spray magnetic rotor on motorcycle
CN201096800Y (en) * 2007-09-09 2008-08-06 东风康明斯发动机有限公司 A combined unit for rotation speed sensor position signal tray of crank axis fly wheel
CN201348635Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-11-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Signal board structure
CN201475244U (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-05-19 青岛海之冠汽车配件制造有限公司 Automobile flywheel capable of being tightly matched with crankshaft
CN202048925U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-11-23 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Crankshaft rotating speed tooth ring
CN102425640A (en) * 2011-11-20 2012-04-25 湖北广奥减振器制造有限公司 Rubber vibration damper rotation speed signal device
CN203337677U (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-12-11 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Crankshaft speed signal panel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2606486Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-03-10 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Electric spray magnetic rotor on motorcycle
CN201096800Y (en) * 2007-09-09 2008-08-06 东风康明斯发动机有限公司 A combined unit for rotation speed sensor position signal tray of crank axis fly wheel
CN201348635Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-11-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Signal board structure
CN201475244U (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-05-19 青岛海之冠汽车配件制造有限公司 Automobile flywheel capable of being tightly matched with crankshaft
CN202048925U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-11-23 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Crankshaft rotating speed tooth ring
CN102425640A (en) * 2011-11-20 2012-04-25 湖北广奥减振器制造有限公司 Rubber vibration damper rotation speed signal device
CN203337677U (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-12-11 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Crankshaft speed signal panel

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105467149A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-06 合肥同智机电控制技术有限公司 Switch display apparatus of engine rotating speed
CN105467149B (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-09-28 合肥同智机电控制技术有限公司 The switching display device of engine speed
CN106324271A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-11 安徽天利动力股份有限公司 Diesel engine signal panel structure
CN106248376A (en) * 2016-10-12 2016-12-21 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of power transmission shaft twisting vibration detecting system and detection method
CN106641097A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-10 重庆茂茂科技股份有限公司 Flywheel driving disc
CN108980277A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-11 株式会社艾科赛迪 Fly wheel assembly
CN108374879A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-07 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of drive disk and the vehicle with the drive disk
CN112502804A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 象限空间(天津)科技有限公司 Timing installation method of two-stroke engine
CN112502804B (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-12-07 象限空间(天津)科技有限公司 Timing installation method of two-stroke engine
CN114674569A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Torsional vibration testing method and system for crankshaft position sensor pulse signals
CN114674569B (en) * 2022-03-24 2024-02-27 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Torsional vibration testing method and system for pulse signals of crankshaft position sensor

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Application publication date: 20131127