CN106285448B - Hanging ladder is overhauled in the distribution of three-point mount formula - Google Patents

Hanging ladder is overhauled in the distribution of three-point mount formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106285448B
CN106285448B CN201610698102.4A CN201610698102A CN106285448B CN 106285448 B CN106285448 B CN 106285448B CN 201610698102 A CN201610698102 A CN 201610698102A CN 106285448 B CN106285448 B CN 106285448B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanging ladder
chain wheel
montant
hook
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610698102.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106285448A (en
Inventor
姜海涛
常鑫
刘守志
李凤娇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changle Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changle Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changle Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Changle Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610698102.4A priority Critical patent/CN106285448B/en
Publication of CN106285448A publication Critical patent/CN106285448A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106285448B publication Critical patent/CN106285448B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C1/00Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/34Ladders attached to structures, such as windows, cornices, poles, or the like
    • E06C1/36Ladders suspendable by hooks or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

Three-point mount formula distribution maintenance hanging ladder includes hanging ladder body, and a montant II is set between two montants I, slideway is provided with montant II;Sliding block, chain, chain wheel I and chain wheel II are set in slideway, hook II is provided with sliding block;In the front end of hook II, setting is fluted, and baffle is provided with groove, and baffle is vertically arranged, and the bottom of baffle and the front end of groove are articulated and connected, and torsional spring is provided with articulated connection;It is provided with a cavity in sliding block, one end of sphere and tension spring in cavity connects, and the other end of tension spring is connected with cavity one end;One end of sphere is connected with drawstring, and the other end of drawstring and the front end of baffle connect;One end of chain is connected through the cavity with the sphere, and the other end is connected with the sliding block;Crank connecting pin is provided with chain wheel I, crank is connected with crank connecting pin.The present invention farthest reduces rocking and sliding for hanging ladder, and a stabilization, job platform firmly, safe are provided to operating personnel.

Description

Hanging ladder is overhauled in the distribution of three-point mount formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-point mount formula distribution to overhaul hanging ladder.
Background technology
Hanging ladder is common instrument in power distribution network maintenance, and current hanging ladder is to set hook in the front end of hanging ladder body, For hanging over tower bar cross-arm or cable, and the lower end of hanging ladder body is directly taken on the line.This fixed form, hanging ladder rock Severity, and easily slide, although seldom there is the situation that hanging ladder comes off, the hanging ladder rocked adds operation people The task difficulty of member and at heart fear.
Since hanging ladder lower end is directly to be overlapped on cable, operating personnel is difficult to go to fix with hand, and under hanging ladder End sets general hook also not work.Therefore, a hanging ladder that hook fixation can be also used in the lower end of hanging ladder is designed Safety guarantee can be provided to operating personnel, ensure that hanging ladder does not rock and provide a stable and firm job platform to operating personnel.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stable connection is firm The distribution of three-point mount formula maintenance hanging ladder.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:Hanging ladder is overhauled in a kind of three-point mount formula distribution, it Including hanging ladder body, the hanging ladder body includes the crossbeam between the montant I and montant I of both sides, before the hanging ladder body End is provided with hook I, it is characterised in that:A piece montant II is set between two montants I, is provided with the montant II Slideway, and the bottom opening of the slideway;
Sliding block, chain, chain wheel I and chain wheel II are set in the slideway, hook II, institute are provided with the sliding block State hook II and stretch out the slideway from the bottom opening of the slideway, and link up with II opening towards the rear end of hanging ladder body; The front end setting of the hook II is fluted, baffle is provided with the groove, the baffle is vertically arranged, and the bottom of baffle Portion and the front end of groove are articulated and connected, and torsional spring is provided with articulated connection;
A cavity is provided with the sliding block, a sphere, the sphere and a tension spring are provided with the cavity One end connection, the other end of the tension spring is connected with the cavity close to one end of hanging ladder body rear end;The one of the sphere End is connected with drawstring, and the other end of the drawstring connects through II front end with the baffle after groove stretching of linking up with Connect;
One end of the chain is connected through the cavity with the sphere, and the other end is connected with the sliding block;The chain Bar wheel I is located at the front end of the montant II, and the chain wheel II is located at the rear end of the montant II, and the chain is around described Chain wheel I and chain wheel II;
Crank connecting pin is provided with the chain wheel I, and crank way is offered on montant II, crank passes through the crank Kong Houyu cranks connecting pin is connected;
Through hole I is evenly equipped with around the crank way, one week through hole II is also evenly equipped with the chain wheel I, works as institute Pluggable latch is fixed after stating through hole I and the alignment of through hole II.
Further, the rear positioned at the cavity on the sliding block is provided with a roller I, before the groove End is provided with roller II, and the drawstring bypasses the roller I and roller II.
Preferably, the chain wheel I and chain wheel II are horizontally set in montant II, and the crank way is opening up.
Further, the inner side of hook II is provided with rubber antiskid layer.
Further, the card slot coordinated with the montant II is provided among the crossbeam.
Preferably, jack is provided with the front end of the hanging ladder body, is provided with the hook I and coordinates with the jack Contiguous block, coaxial pin hole is equipped with the jack and contiguous block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, it sets moveable hook II on montant II, and the hanging ladder that can be applicable between the cable of different distance is fixed, And be caught in cable in II tangible forward movement of hook, simple operation;And hook II can form closed loop, by line Cable, which entangles, will not fall off.The present invention is using the hook I of front end two, the bikini fixed form of one hook II in rear end, maximum journey Degree reduces rocking and sliding for hanging ladder, and a stabilization, job platform firmly, safe are provided to operating personnel.
2nd, crank can be put on chain wheel I to be driven, chain wheel I is horizontally disposed, and crank is located at the front of hanging ladder, pole The big operation for facilitating operating personnel.
3rd, the baffle on hook II need not be manually operated, and when toward rollback hook II, chain pulls sphere, so as to drive Drawstring pulls baffle closure, and the tension spring in cavity can overcome pulling force caused by the gravity of chain in normal state, protect Card will not malfunction baffle, this design structure is ingenious, hook II is become the hook that can close, ensure that hook II and cable Firm connection.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure diagram above the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is II structure diagram of sliding block and hook of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the beam structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, hanging ladder body 1, montant I 11, crossbeam 12, card slot 121, hook I 13, contiguous block 131, montant II 14, slideway 141st, through hole I 142, jack 15, sliding block 2, hook II 21, groove 211, baffle 212, rubber antiskid layer 213, cavity 22, sphere 23rd, tension spring 24, drawstring 25, roller I 26, roller II 27, chain 3, chain wheel I 4, chain wheel II 5, crank 6.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5:
The present invention includes hanging ladder body 1, and the hanging ladder body 1 includes the crossbeam between the montant I 11 and montant I 11 of both sides 12, hook I 13 is provided with the front end of the hanging ladder body 1, a montant II 14 is set between two montants I 11, Slideway 141, and the bottom opening of the slideway 141 are provided with the montant II 14.The fixed form of montant II 14 is preferable It is as follows:Card slot 121 is provided among crossbeam 12, montant II 14 is just caught in the card slot 121, then from bolt or welding Mode is fixed.Since the upper end of hanging ladder body 1 may be fixed on different objects when fixed, such as cable or cross-arm, But current hanging ladder front end is only fixedly installed hook, link up with unstable when being fixed with cross-arm, it is easy to slide, therefore, In order to be adapted to different environment, jack 15 is provided with the front end of the hanging ladder body 1, is provided with the hook I 13 The contiguous block 131 coordinated with the jack 15, is equipped with coaxial pin hole on the jack 15 and contiguous block 141.
Sliding block 2, chain 3, chain wheel I 4 and chain wheel II 5, the bottom of the sliding block 2 is set to set in the slideway 141 Hook II 21 is equipped with, the hook II 21 stretches out the slideway 141 from the bottom opening of the slideway 141, and links up with II 21 It is open towards the rear end of hanging ladder body 1.Hook II 21 slides after hanging on cable in order to prevent, in the hook II 21 Side is provided with rubber antiskid layer 213.
Fluted 211 are set in the front end of the hook II 21, baffle 212, the gear are provided with the groove 211 Plate 212 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of baffle 212 and the front end of groove 211 are articulated and connected, and torsion is provided with articulated connection Spring.In normal state, baffle 212 is vertical, and baffle 212 can be rotated along hinge joint into groove 211, and turn to baffle In 212.
A cavity 22 is provided with the sliding block 2, is provided with a sphere 23 in the cavity 22, the sphere 23 with One end connection of a piece tension spring 24, the other end of the tension spring 24 connect with the cavity 22 close to one end of hanging ladder body rear end Connect, the effect of tension spring 24 is the pulling force to sphere 23 produced for offsetting chain due to gravity, and certainly, sphere 23 can be with Square, however, it is preferred to for sphere, so can prevent sphere from being blocked in cavity 22.One end of the sphere 23 connects Be connected to drawstring 25, the other end of the drawstring 25 through the hook II 21 after the groove 211 stretching with the baffle 212 Front end connection.In order to allow drawstring 25 to pull smoothly, further, the rear of the cavity 22 is located on the sliding block 2 A roller I 26 is provided with, roller II 27 is provided with the front end of the groove 211, the drawstring 25 bypasses the roller I 26 With roller II 27.
One end of the chain 3 is connected through the cavity 22 with the sphere 23, and the other end is connected with the sliding block 2; The chain wheel I 4 is located at the front end of the montant II 14, and the chain wheel II 4 is located at the rear end of the montant II 14, and described Chain 3 bypasses the chain wheel I 4 and chain wheel II 5.
Since operating personnel is in order to facilitate the operation, described in the bad grasp of high aerial operation balance, very painstaking and danger Chain wheel I 4 and chain wheel II 5 are horizontally set in montant II 14, and the crank way is opening up.Set on the chain wheel I 4 Crank connecting pin is equipped with, and crank way is offered on montant II 14, crank 6 coordinates after passing through the crank way with crank connecting pin The fit system of connection, crank 6 and crank connecting pin can use the crank mode on present tractor.Crank is opening up, Operating personnel need not bend to operate when operating, and straight and upright upper body just can rotate crank 6, ensure that the safety of operating personnel.
, it is necessary to which fixed chain has prevented from moving again, around the crank way after hook II 21 is stuck on cable Through hole I 142 is evenly equipped with, one week through hole II is also evenly equipped with the chain wheel I 4, after the through hole I 42 and the alignment of through hole II Pluggable latch is fixed.It is so not only easy to operate, and reliability is high.
The application method of the present invention is as follows:I 13 front ends for being fixed on hanging ladder body 1 will be linked up with, hook I is then hung over into horizontal stroke The position such as load or cable, then rides over the other end of hanging ladder body 1 on cable.After crank 6 and crank connecting pin are connected Start to shake crank, hook II moves forward under the drive of chain, and cable is snapped into hook II after touching baffle 212, so Rear baffle 212 resets under the active force of wind spring.So hanging ladder is just fixed.When needing to pull down hanging ladder, opposite direction turns Shaking 6, chain 3 pulls sphere 23 to be moved to the left, so as to drive drawstring 25 that baffle 212 is pulled down to groove 211, sphere afterwards 23 are located at the left end of cavity 22, start band movable slider 2 and retreat, at this moment cable is exited out of hook II.
The above is described above in detail the preferred embodiment of the present invention and embodiment with reference to attached drawing, but the present invention is not The above-described embodiment and examples are confined to, for those skilled in the art, are not departing from structure of the present invention On the premise of think of, some other improvement and modification can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (6)

1. hanging ladder is overhauled in a kind of three-point mount formula distribution, it includes hanging ladder body, and the hanging ladder body includes I He of montant of both sides Crossbeam between montant I, hook I is provided with the front end of the hanging ladder body, it is characterised in that:Two montants I it Between a montant II is set, be provided with slideway, and the bottom opening of the slideway in the montant II;
Sliding block, chain, chain wheel I and chain wheel II are set in the slideway, hook II, the extension are provided with the sliding block Hook II stretches out the slideway from the bottom opening of the slideway, and links up with II opening towards the rear end of hanging ladder body;Described Hook II front end set it is fluted, baffle is provided with the groove, the baffle is vertically arranged, and the bottom of baffle with The front end articulated connection of groove, and torsional spring is provided with articulated connection;
A cavity is provided with the sliding block, is provided with a sphere in the cavity, the one of the sphere and a tension spring End connection, the other end of the tension spring are connected with the cavity close to one end of hanging ladder body rear end;One end of the sphere connects Drawstring is connected to, the other end of the drawstring is connected through the hook II after groove stretching with the front end of the baffle;
One end of the chain is connected through the cavity with the sphere, and the other end is connected with the sliding block;The chain wheel I Positioned at the front end of the montant II, the chain wheel II is located at the rear end of the montant II, and the chain bypasses the chain Wheel I and chain wheel II;
Crank connecting pin is provided with the chain wheel I, and crank way is offered on montant II, after crank passes through the crank way It is connected with crank connecting pin;
Through hole I is evenly equipped with around the crank way, one week through hole II is also evenly equipped with the chain wheel I, when described logical Hole I and through hole II can be inserted into latch after aliging and fix.
2. hanging ladder is overhauled in three-point mount formula distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is located at institute on the sliding block The rear for stating cavity is provided with a roller I, and roller II is provided with the front end of the groove, and the drawstring bypasses the roller I and roller II.
3. hanging ladder is overhauled in three-point mount formula distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chain wheel I and chain Wheel II is horizontally set in montant II, and the crank way is opening up.
4. hanging ladder is overhauled in three-point mount formula distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set in the inner side of hook II It is equipped with rubber antiskid layer.
5. hanging ladder is overhauled in three-point mount formula distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided among the crossbeam The card slot coordinated with the montant II.
6. hanging ladder is overhauled in three-point mount formula distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Before the hanging ladder body End is provided with jack, is provided with the contiguous block coordinated with the jack on the hook I, is equipped with the jack and contiguous block Coaxial pin hole.
CN201610698102.4A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Hanging ladder is overhauled in the distribution of three-point mount formula Expired - Fee Related CN106285448B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610698102.4A CN106285448B (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Hanging ladder is overhauled in the distribution of three-point mount formula

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610698102.4A CN106285448B (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Hanging ladder is overhauled in the distribution of three-point mount formula

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CN106285448A CN106285448A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106285448B true CN106285448B (en) 2018-05-08

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201110119Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-09-03 王相武 Safety pulling ladder
CN202031469U (en) * 2011-01-22 2011-11-09 安徽省电力公司马鞍山供电公司 Horizontal hanging ladder used for maintenance of overhead transmission line
CN202370423U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-08 李刚 Coil inserting ladder
CN104196438A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 Urgent power grid repairing hanging ladder used on cross arm

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6769514B2 (en) * 2002-01-07 2004-08-03 Haverfield Corporation Helicopter lineman's ladder and method for energized powerline repair

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201110119Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-09-03 王相武 Safety pulling ladder
CN202031469U (en) * 2011-01-22 2011-11-09 安徽省电力公司马鞍山供电公司 Horizontal hanging ladder used for maintenance of overhead transmission line
CN202370423U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-08 李刚 Coil inserting ladder
CN104196438A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 Urgent power grid repairing hanging ladder used on cross arm

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Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20200822