CN106284842A - A kind of lattice-type steel column of high intensity - Google Patents

A kind of lattice-type steel column of high intensity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284842A
CN106284842A CN201510275367.9A CN201510275367A CN106284842A CN 106284842 A CN106284842 A CN 106284842A CN 201510275367 A CN201510275367 A CN 201510275367A CN 106284842 A CN106284842 A CN 106284842A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lattice
steel column
high intensity
type steel
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510275367.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芮娟
周强
许颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE
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Application filed by SHANGHAI ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE filed Critical SHANGHAI ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE
Priority to CN201510275367.9A priority Critical patent/CN106284842A/en
Publication of CN106284842A publication Critical patent/CN106284842A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses the lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity, the lattice-type steel column of this high intensity includes the head tree of two vertical placements, the bottom of two head trees is provided with a block plate, the top of two head trees is provided with gutter, equally spaced horizontal lacing it is provided with between two head trees, make to form multiple rectangular opening between two head trees, be provided with in the bottom of steel plate for arranging reinforcement between fixing prefabricated component, bottom outside and the steel plate of head tree.The steel column simple in construction thus constituted is easily achieved, and Stability Analysis of Structures is reliable, it is possible to effectively solve the problem existing for prior art.

Description

A kind of lattice-type steel column of high intensity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glasshouse being applicable to agricultural cultivation, plantation, in particular to glass The column in greenhouse, especially relates to a kind of lattice-type steel column being applicable to tall greenhouse.
Background technology
Along with the development of Chinese cultivated industry, in terms of the production and displaying of flowers, vegetable and seedling, by Have good looking appearance in glasshouse, drainability is strong, light transmittance is high, length in service life and steel using amount are few Feature, application at home is more and more extensive.And the highest greenhouse illumination is the most uniform, therefore greenhouse is oriented more The trend of high development, steel column commonly used in the prior art can produce more disphotic zone in tall greenhouse and produce Raw shade is bigger on plant growth impact;In north cold area, snow melting to be arranged under greenhouse gutter Pipe, steel column commonly used in the prior art makes the snow melting arranged under gutter add hot channel to greenhouse other system shadow Ring relatively big, cause having between system conflict;Further, owing in greenhouse, pipeline is the most, a lot of pipelines are general It is arranged in the both sides of the conventional steel column of prior art, so causes necessity to be installed outside glasshouse partition wall Rest, complicated construction technique, and greenhouse material cost is high.
Except the problems referred to above, steel column commonly used in the prior art there is also structure not in actual application Stable, the problem of insufficient strength, the security reliability in the whole greenhouse of this strong influence.
Summary of the invention
The problem complicated for structure existing for existing greenhouse steel column, intensity is the highest, the purpose of the present invention It is to provide the lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity, the lattice-type steel column of this high intensity includes two vertical placements Head tree, the bottom of two head trees is provided with a block plate, is provided with at the top of two head trees Gutter, is provided with equally spaced horizontal lacing between two head trees, makes formation between two head trees many Individual rectangular opening, is provided with for fixing prefabricated component, the bottom outside of head tree and steel plate in the bottom of steel plate Between reinforcement is set.
Preferably, the top outer at head tree is provided with reinforcement connector.
Preferably, a diagonal of each rectangular opening is provided with an oblique lacing, each adjacent tiltedly sews The " V " shape that arrangement is 90 degree clockwise or counterclockwise of bar, the angle between adjacent oblique lacing, i.e. " V " The angle that shape is formed is 90 degree.
Preferably, described head tree is hollow rectangle steel pipe.
Preferably, described horizontal lacing is the hollow rectangle steel pipe that sectional dimension is less than head tree.
Preferably, described oblique lacing is the hollow rectangle steel pipe identical with horizontal lacing sectional dimension.
Preferably, the upside of the described horizontal lacing adjacent with gutter is provided with snow melting and adds hot channel.
Preferably, as required, the upside of each horizontal lacing all can be provided with and add hot channel or irrigation pipe Road.
Preferably, according to the greenhouse curtain number of plies, the lateral surface of two head trees can also arrange multiple use In the installing hole of assembling heavy curtain, the relevant position between two head trees arranges multiple for assembling curtain simultaneously The horizontal lacing of curtain, and the width dimensions one in the width dimensions in this purposes horizontal lacing cross section and head tree cross section Cause.
The present invention by bottom steel plate arrange fixing prefabricated component and head tree bottom outside with The reinforcement arranged between steel plate, substantially increases the intensity of whole steel column.
Meanwhile, the present invention utilizes the setting of horizontal lacing to make can carry out inside steel column the dress of a lot of pipeline Join, it is to avoid when each system pipeline is laid in greenhouse, cause conflict because of placement nowhere;And need not be at glasshouse Installing rest outside partition wall, make the mounting process in greenhouse simplify, save material cost, overall cost is low, economical Property is notable;Tiltedly the setting of lacing makes overall structure firm, is hardly damaged;Add hot channel permissible with irrigation conduit Being arranged in as requested on the horizontal lacing of differing heights, motility is good;Hollow structure within steel column makes Its disphotic zone produced and shaded area reduce, and diminish plant growth impact;Install on head tree lateral surface The setting of hole and corresponding horizontal lacing makes greenhouse can carry out the installation of heavy curtain as required, the most just Just.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high intensity lattice-type steel column in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is " A-A " sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is " I " view partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, Below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, the present invention is expanded on further.
See Fig. 1, its show the present invention provide be applicable to tall greenhouse, high intensity lattice steel The structural representation of column.
As seen from the figure, this lattice-type steel column mainly includes the head tree 100 of two vertical placements, described master Column 100 is hollow rectangle steel pipe.A block plate 200 it is provided with in the bottom of two head trees 100, The top of two head trees 100 is provided with gutter 300.
In order to ensure the intensity of head tree 100, it is provided with some for fixing in the bottom of steel plate 200 Prefabricated component 201, the bottom being distributed in steel plate 200 of these prefabricated component 201 arrays.
Further, between the prefabricated component 201 of these array distribution, between adjacent preforms 201 also by Connecting rod 202 is connected, and further ensures the fixed effect of prefabricated component 201.
It addition, arrange some reinforcements between the bottom outside and steel plate 200 of every head tree 100 112, such reinforcement 112 is even away from distribution along the bottom outside circumference of head tree 100, and every reinforcements 112 with steel plate 200 upper surface be 45 degree of settings, its one end is affixed with the bottom outside of head tree 100, separately One end is affixed with steel plate 200 upper surface.Thereby guarantee that the stable connection between head tree 100 and steel plate 200 Property.
Furthermore, the present invention is also provided with some reinforcement connectors 113 in the top outer of head tree 100, adds Strong ties part 113 is even away from distribution along the top outer circumference of head tree 100, is used for and other fixed component phase Connect, carry out strengthening fixing to the top of head tree 100.
Seeing Fig. 2, on the basis of such scheme, the present invention is also provided with between two head trees 100 Equally spaced horizontal lacing 400, makes to form multiple rectangular opening, at each square between two head trees 100 Being provided with an oblique lacing 500 on one diagonal in shape hole, the arrangement of each adjacent oblique lacing 500 is up time The " V " shape of pin or counterclockwise 90-degree rotation, the angle between adjacent oblique lacing, the angle that i.e. " V " shape is formed It it is 60~120 degree.Described horizontal lacing 400 can use sectional dimension to be less than the hollow square of head tree 100 Shape steel pipe, described oblique lacing 500 is the hollow rectangle steel pipe identical with horizontal lacing 400 sectional dimension.With The upside of the horizontal lacing 400 that gutter 300 is adjacent is provided with snow melting and adds hot channel 600.As required, often The upside of one horizontal lacing all can arrange and add hot channel 700 or irrigation conduit.According to the greenhouse curtain number of plies, The lateral surface 110 of two head trees 100 can also arrange multiple installing hole 111 for assembling heavy curtain (as shown in Figure 3) while of, the relevant position between two head trees arranges multiple for assembling heavy curtain Horizontal lacing, and the width dimensions in this purposes horizontal lacing cross section is consistent with the width dimensions in head tree cross section.
The setting of the horizontal lacing of the present invention 400 makes can carry out inside steel column the assembling of a lot of pipeline, it is to avoid Conflict is caused because of placement nowhere when each system pipeline is laid in greenhouse;And need not pacify outside glasshouse partition wall Dress rest, makes the mounting process in greenhouse simplify, and saves material cost, and overall cost is low, and economy is notable; Tiltedly the setting of lacing 500 makes overall structure firm, is hardly damaged;Add hot channel 700 permissible with irrigation conduit Being arranged in as requested on the horizontal lacing 400 of differing heights, motility is good;Hollow knot within steel column Structure makes its disphotic zone produced and shaded area reduce, and diminishes plant growth impact;Outside head tree 100 On face 110, the setting of installing hole 111 and corresponding horizontal lacing makes greenhouse can carry out heavy curtain as required Installation, very convenient.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The industry Skilled person will appreciate that, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, in above-described embodiment and description The principle that the present invention is simply described described, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention Also having various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.This The claimed scope of invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. the lattice-type steel column of a high intensity, the lattice-type steel column of this high intensity includes the head tree of two vertical placements, the bottom of two head trees is provided with a block plate, the top of two head trees is provided with gutter, between two head tree, it is provided with equally spaced horizontal lacing, makes to form multiple rectangular opening between two head trees, it is characterised in that, it is provided with in the bottom of steel plate for arranging reinforcement between fixing prefabricated component, bottom outside and the steel plate of head tree.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top outer at head tree is provided with reinforcement connector.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a diagonal of each rectangular opening is provided with an oblique lacing, the " V " shape that arrangement is 90 degree clockwise or counterclockwise of each adjacent oblique lacing, angle between adjacent oblique lacing, the angle that i.e. " V " shape is formed is 90 degree.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described head tree is hollow rectangle steel pipe.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described horizontal lacing is the hollow rectangle steel pipe that sectional dimension is less than head tree.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described oblique lacing is the hollow rectangle steel pipe identical with horizontal lacing sectional dimension.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the upside of the described horizontal lacing adjacent with gutter is provided with snow melting and adds hot channel.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the upside of each horizontal lacing all can be provided with and add hot channel or irrigation conduit.
The lattice-type steel column of a kind of high intensity the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, according to the greenhouse curtain number of plies, the lateral surface of two head trees can also arrange multiple installing hole for assembling heavy curtain, relevant position between two head trees arranges multiple horizontal lacing for assembling heavy curtain simultaneously, and the width dimensions in this purposes horizontal lacing cross section is consistent with the width dimensions in head tree cross section.
CN201510275367.9A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of lattice-type steel column of high intensity Pending CN106284842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510275367.9A CN106284842A (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of lattice-type steel column of high intensity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510275367.9A CN106284842A (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of lattice-type steel column of high intensity

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CN106284842A true CN106284842A (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989263A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-04 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of more limb lattice Special-Shaped Columns
CN109779150A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation steel structure column

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989263A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-04 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of more limb lattice Special-Shaped Columns
CN109779150A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation steel structure column

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170104

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