Can quick assembling timber structure connect node
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure, more specifically, it relates to a kind of can the timber structure connecting joint of quick assembling
Point.
Background technology
At present, timber structure node connection many employings steel clamp plate connects, hides steel plate connection or the connection of bar planting node, in employing
State node connected mode and all exist many not enough.Connecting such as steel clamp plate and hide bolt during steel plate connects and insert difficulty, node holds
Easily there is band cracking phenomena;Bar planting node connects needs on-the-spot applying glue and maintenance, and intensity is difficult to ensure, and needs long-time
Take scaffold, cause construction period longer.
Notification number is: the Chinese patent of CN103953120B disclose a kind of can quick assembling timber structure connect node,
It includes that two wooden components, two described wooden components are wood component one and wood component two respectively, described can quick assembling
Timber structure connects node and also includes two U shape wooden cover plates, four steel thimbles, two bolts, two hexagonal steel sleeves, two circles
Post steel pin and plurality of steel plates, four described steel thimbles are two steel thimbles one and two steel thimbles two respectively, described wooden structure
Along being machined with two blind holes one, two described blind holes with described end face vertical direction to be connected on the end face to be connected of part one
One is arranged respectively close to these end face two ends to be connected, implants a steel thimble one, described steel bushing in each blind hole one after encapsulating
The two ends of pipe one inner peripheral surface are machined with female thread respectively;The described open at one end of steel thimble two, the other end are closed, steel thimble
It is machined with through hole in the middle part of the blind end of two;The screw rod end of described bolt is passed outside steel thimble two by the through hole in steel thimble two
Portion, the outer peripheral shape of described hexagonal steel sleeve is hexagon, and hexagonal steel sleeve lateral wall is machined with elongated hole, hexagonal vertically
Steel bushing is sleeved on bolt, and described cylinder steel pin is connected through the elongated hole of hexagonal steel sleeve with bolt;Described wooden component
The two ends of the end face to be connected of two respectively process a square breach, along its vertical direction on the facade of each square breach
Being machined with a blind hole two, implant steel thimble two in described blind hole two after encapsulating, hexagonal steel sleeve is arranged in square breach
;Two end faces to be connected of wood component one and wood component two are just to setting, and two steel thimbles one and two steel thimble 211s
Correspondence, two bolts and two steel thimbles one are threaded, and wood component one and wood component two are by being inserted in wood component one and wood
Plurality of steel plates in component two connects, and each square indentation, there sets equipped with a U shape wooden cover plate, the two ends of U shape wooden cover plate
Putting on the horizontal plane of square breach, the height of U shape wooden cover plate is consistent with the height of square breach, U shape wooden cover plate
Two side plate lateral surface between spacing equal to wood component two thickness of slab.
A kind of the timber structure of quick assembling although the technical problem that can effectively solve of node can be connected above-mentioned, but at wood
The when that shaking occurring in component one and wood component two, the bolt that wood component one and wood component two connect is to be easy to appearance loosen,
Thus influence whether the stability connected between wood component one and wood component two.
Summary of the invention
For prior art exist deficiency, the invention reside in provide a kind of can quick assembling timber structure connect node,
This can quick assembling timber structure connect node bolt be difficult to loosen, improve wood component one and wood component two between connect steady
Qualitative.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of can the timber structure connecting joint of quick assembling
Point, including wood component one, wood component two, bolt and pin, the connecting end surface of described wood component one and wood component two sets respectively
Having blind hole, in the blind hole of wood component one, interference fit has steel pipe socket one, and in the blind hole of wood component two, interference fit has steel pipe
Set two, the two ends of described steel pipe socket one inner peripheral surface are machined with female thread respectively, the open at one end of described steel thimble two, another
End seal is closed, and is machined with through hole in the middle part of the blind end of steel thimble two, and the screw rod end of described bolt is passed by the through hole in steel thimble two
Steel thimble two is outside threadeds with steel pipe socket one, described bolt is arranged with sleeve, the outer wall of sleeve is machined with vertically
Elongated hole, described pin is connected through elongated hole and bolt are fixing, and the two ends of the end face to be connected of described wood component two respectively process one
Square breach, after bolt is tightened, in elongated hole, plug is provided with gag lever post, conflicts on pin in one end of described gag lever post,
The other end is conflicted on the elongated hole inwall relative to pin opposite side.
By using technique scheme, by gag lever post, pin position in elongated hole is carried out a restriction, thus
Make bolt and sleeve all be not susceptible to rotate, improve the stability connected between wood component one and wood component two.
The present invention is further arranged to: the sidewall of described gag lever post is provided with elastic component, and the sidewall of described elongated hole is provided with
Can receive the accommodating groove of elastic component and gag lever post, one end of described elastic component is connected with gag lever post, the other end and the groove of accommodating groove
The end, connects, and under elastic component naturalness, gag lever post ejects accommodating groove under the effect of elastic component and conflicts with elongated hole sidewall.
By using technique scheme, at the beginning when, pin is inserted in elongated hole, and pin is by gag lever post and bullet
Property part be expressed in accommodating groove, after bolt screws, pin and gag lever post depart from, and gag lever post can be from the effect of elastic component
Moving carries out spacing to pin in elongated hole, operates more convenient.
The present invention is further arranged to: is provided with relative to the elongated hole sidewall of accommodating groove other side and laterally inserts with gag lever post
Connect the stopper slot of cooperation.
By using technique scheme, the arranging of stopper slot can carry out about one spacing to gag lever post, thus
Make gag lever post by the most more stable.
The present invention is further arranged to: described square indentation, there is provided with the U-shaped cover plate covering sleeve.
By using technique scheme, the arranging of U-shaped cover plate can carry out one to sleeve and block effect, makes foreign object not
Easily touch sleeve.
The present invention is further arranged to: described sleeve outer wall is polygon, after bolt is tightened, and the upper and lower end face of sleeve outer wall
Fit with plane-parallel and inwall upper and lower with U-shaped cover plate.
By using technique scheme, the upper and lower end face of sleeve outer wall and plane-parallel and with U-shaped cover plate up and down in
Wall is fitted, such that it is able to bolt is played further position-limiting action by U-shaped cover plate, makes bolt be less susceptible to occur loosen to show
As.
The present invention is further arranged to: the neighboring of described sleeve is hexagon, and the interior diapire of described U-shaped cover plate is provided with
Caulking groove, after bolt is tightened, a seamed edge of sleeve is embedded in caulking groove.
By using technique scheme, bolt can be played further position-limiting action, make bolt by arranging of caulking groove
It is less susceptible to the phenomenon occurring to loosen.
The present invention is further arranged to: described U-shaped cover plate be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side slide rail, described square breach with
It is respectively equipped with, on the opposing end surface of wood component one, the chute slipped into for slide rail.
By using technique scheme, the setting of slide rail and chute make U-shaped cover plate and wood component one and wooden component two it
Between connection more stable, make U-shaped cover plate be difficult to from square indentation, there and split away off.
The present invention is further arranged to: the cross section of described slide rail is swallow-tail form.
By using technique scheme, the cross section of slide rail is swallow-tail form, so that U-shaped cover plate can be to wood component one
And between wood component two, playing an effect strained, between further raising wood component one and wood component two, connection stablizes
Property.
The present invention is further arranged to: described U-shaped cover plate is provided with inserted block towards the end of wood component two, and described square lacks
The inwall of mouth is provided with the slot that inserted block grafting coordinates.
By using technique scheme, the setting of inserted block and slot makes to be connected more between U-shaped cover plate with wood component two
Stable, U-shaped cover plate is difficult to split away off from square indentation, there.
The present invention is further arranged to: described inserted block is block rubber and in hook-shaped.
By using technique scheme, inserted block is block rubber and in hook-shaped, makes to be connected between U-shaped cover plate with wood component two
More stable.
In sum, the method have the advantages that by wood component one and wood component two between bolt tightening
After, bolt is not susceptible to the phenomenon loosened under the effect of gag lever post and U-shaped cover plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of wood component two in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 5.
Reference: 1, wood component one;2, wood component two;3, bolt;4, pin;5, blind hole;6, steel pipe socket one;7, steel pipe
Set two;8, through hole;9, sleeve;10, elongated hole;11, square breach;12, gag lever post;13, elastic component;14, accommodating groove;15, limit
Position groove;16, U-shaped cover plate;17, caulking groove;18, slide rail;19, chute;20, inserted block;21, slot;22, steel plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by member as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as at this
All protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of can quick assembling timber structure connect node, including wood component 1,
Wood component 22, bolt 3 and pin 4, the two ends of the end face to be connected of wood component 22 respectively process a square breach 11, wood structure
Being respectively equipped with blind hole 5 on the connecting end surface of part 1 and wood component 22, the blind hole 5 on wood component 22 is processed at square breach
11 towards on the inwall of wood component 22, and in the blind hole 5 of wood component 1, interference fit has steel pipe socket 1, at wood component 22
In blind hole 5, interference fit has steel pipe socket 27, the two ends of steel pipe socket 1 inner peripheral surface to be machined with female thread respectively, steel thimble two
Open at one end, the other end close, be machined with through hole 8 in the middle part of the blind end of steel thimble two, the screw rod end of bolt 3 is by steel thimble two
Interior through hole 8 passes steel thimble two outside and threadeds with steel pipe socket 1, bolt 3 is arranged with sleeve 9, on the outer wall of sleeve 9
Being machined with elongated hole 10 vertically, pin 4 is connected, after bolt 3 is tightened in elongated hole 10 through elongated hole 10 is fixing with bolt 3
Plug is provided with gag lever post 12, conflicts on pin 4 in one end of gag lever post 12, the other end conflict elongated hole 10 relative to pin 4 another
On the inwall of side, the sidewall of gag lever post 12 is provided with elastic component 13(elastic component 13 for compression spring or elastic block rubber), long
The sidewall in hole 10 is provided with the accommodating groove 14 that can receive elastic component 13 and gag lever post 12, and one end of elastic component 13 is with gag lever post 12 even
Connecing, the other end is connected with the bottom land of accommodating groove 14, and under elastic component 13 naturalness, gag lever post 12 is under the effect of elastic component 13
Eject accommodating groove 14 to conflict with elongated hole 10 sidewall, be provided with and gag lever post relative to elongated hole 10 sidewall of accommodating groove 14 other side
The stopper slot 15 that 12 lateral grafting coordinate.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the U-shaped cover plate 16 covering sleeve 9, the two of U shape wooden cover plate it are provided with at square breach 11
End is arranged on the horizontal plane of square breach 11, and the U-shaped mouth of U shape wooden cover plate is arranged towards wood component 1 and wood component 22,
The height of U-shaped wooden cover plate is consistent with the height of square breach 11, the spacing between two side plate lateral surface of U-shaped wooden cover plate
Equal to the thickness of slab of wood component 22, U-shaped cover plate 16 be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side slide rail 18, square breach 11 and wood component 1
Opposing end surface on be respectively equipped with the chute 19 slipped into for slide rail 18, the cross section of slide rail 18 is swallow-tail form.
As shown in Figure 4, sleeve 9 outer wall is polygon, and after bolt 3 is tightened, the upper and lower end face of sleeve 9 outer wall is put down with horizontal plane
Going and fit with U-shaped cover plate about 16 inwall, the neighboring of sleeve 9 is hexagon (can also be pentagon, octagon), U-shaped
The interior diapire of cover plate 16 is provided with caulking groove 17, and after bolt 3 is tightened, a seamed edge of sleeve 9 is embedded in caulking groove 17;U-shaped cover plate
16 towards wood component 22 end be provided with inserted block 20, the inwall of square breach 11 be provided with inserted block 20 grafting coordinate slot
21, inserted block 20 is block rubber and in hook-shaped;It is inserted with three block plates 22 between wood component 1 and wood component 22.
The installation process of the present invention: point prefabrication and in-site installation two parts, in factory makes wood building course,
Steel bushing 9 one is arranged in the blind hole 5 of wood component 1;In again the screw rod end of bolt 3 being loaded steel thimble two and from steel thimble two
Pass in the through hole 8 of blind end, hexagonal steel sleeve 9 is sleeved on bolt 3, pin 4 is installed, gag lever post 12 squeezing at pin 4
Pressure is contracted in accommodating groove 14, finally steel thimble two is arranged in the blind hole 5 of wood component 22, by steel bushing 9 one and steel
Sleeve 9 two is implanted after the most first carrying out encapsulating before in being installed to blind hole 5 again, completes prefabrication process.In field-mounted process,
First centering wood component 1 and wood component 22, then steel plate 22 is installed, turn hexagonal steel sleeve 9, drive bolt 3 to enter by pin 4
Entering in steel thimble one, until bolt 3 reaches design attitude, after bolt 3 is tightened, gag lever post 12 departs from pin 4, spacing
Pin 4 is carried out spacing in being ejected into elongated hole 10 under the effect of elastic component 13 by bar 12, is finally inserted U shape wooden cover plate, completes joint
Point in-site installation, wood component 1 and wood component 22 can be wooden frame or pin.