CN106284585B - A kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation - Google Patents

A kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284585B
CN106284585B CN201610637841.2A CN201610637841A CN106284585B CN 106284585 B CN106284585 B CN 106284585B CN 201610637841 A CN201610637841 A CN 201610637841A CN 106284585 B CN106284585 B CN 106284585B
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China
Prior art keywords
discharge tube
treating apparatus
seabed resources
liquid waste
waste treating
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CN201610637841.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106284585A (en
Inventor
田新亮
杨建民
刘磊
肖龙飞
彭涛
吕海宁
吴丞昊
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201610637841.2A priority Critical patent/CN106284585B/en
Publication of CN106284585A publication Critical patent/CN106284585A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/001Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water into a body of water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/008Temporary fluid connections for emptying mobile sewage holding tanks, e.g. of trailers, boats

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation, comprising: fixed bracket, discharge tube and exhaust outlet.In seabed resources development process, which is realized the discharging of waste liquid after simple process to seabed that exhaust outlet is located at production zone, utmostly reduces pollution by pipeline by adjusting duct length and angle.Present invention positioning is clear, and definite functions, structure composition is easy to accomplish, effectively inhibition waste liquor contamination, protects environment.

Description

A kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation
Technical field
The present invention relates to seabed resources development field more particularly to a kind of discharging of waste liquid dresses for seabed resources exploitation It sets.
Background technique
The important measure that marine resources development utilizes since seabed resources exploitation is 21 century, for alleviating land resource pressure Power important in inhibiting.In seabed resources development process, marine mineral is promoted to water surface branch frequently with hydraulic hoisting mode Hold ship.In the process, a large amount of seabed liquid can be mentioned the water surface.
Processing and discharge for deep sea liquid, directly affect marine environment, be likely to result in for a long time, it is irreversible Environmental disruption.If aboard ship being handled waste liquid and being reached direct emission standard, large-scale seawater cleaning will be needed Equipment, it is very uneconomical.By deep-sea waste liquid direct emission in surrounding sea areas, it would be possible to cause serious environmental disruption.On the one hand, Deep-sea waste liquid is mingled with the substances such as benthon, silt, can impact to surrounding body;On the other hand, the temperature of deep-sea waste liquid Degree is generally below the problem of sea surface, and the deep-sea waste liquid of direct emission will affect the biological existence temperature in shallow-layer waters.In addition, Diffusion prolonged over long distances can occur for deep-sea waste liquid under ocean current effect, expand pollution range.Therefore, it is opened in seabed resources During hair, needs to consider emphatically that environment influences, be preferably minimized mining operations to the destruction of environment.
Therefore, those skilled in the art be dedicated to developing it is a kind of efficiently, in the seabed resources development process of energy-saving and environmental protection Liquid waste treating apparatus.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how seabed resources were developed Cheng Zhong efficiently, energy-saving and environmental protection carries out liquid waste processing.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation, including admittedly Fixed rack, discharge tube and exhaust outlet, the fixed bracket are connect with ship or ocean platform;The discharge tube and solid Fixed rack is connected;The exhaust outlet is connected to deep seafloor production zone by discharge tube.
Further, the fixed bracket is the truss structure that steel material is welded.
Further, the fixed bracket is connect by connecting elements with the top of the discharge tube, to the discharge Pipeline plays position-limiting action.
Further, the length of the discharge tube can be adjusted according to operating water depth.
Further, the exhaust outlet uses truncated cone-shaped, and top is connect with the discharge tube, and lower part goes out for waste liquid Mouthful, limitation waste liquid diffusion.
Further, the fixed support height is 2m.
Further, the discharge tube uses wear-resisting steel pipe, is formed by connecting by more piece.
Further, 0.2~0.5m of the discharge tube diameter, every long 100m of length of tubing.
Further, the pipeline enclosure uses flanged joint.
Further, the high 1m of the truncated cone-shaped, cone angle are 45 degree.
The invention of the present apparatus is mainly in seabed resources development process, using existing resource and technology, using it is simple, The easily method of realization and low energy consumption reduces the destruction in operation process to environment.The present apparatus plans simple separation treated deep Extra large waste liquid is directly discharged to seabed resources production zone by discharge tube.Discharge tube top is carried out using fixed bracket Limit;Using truncated cone-shaped exhaust outlet, reduce the waste liquid diffusion at exhaust outlet.Similar skill is not found by further retrieving Art is applied to the open source literature of this field.
It is described further below with reference to technical effect of the attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device side view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Basic principle of the invention is to utilize pipeline by the discharging of waste liquid after simple process to seabed resources developing zone.This One invention is simple, energy saving, easily operated, and destruction of the seabed resources exploitation to environment can be effectively suppressed.
In implementation process, fixed bracket 1 is connect with ship or ocean platform first with connecting elements;It will give off Mouth 3 is connected with 2 bottom of discharge tube;Discharge tube 2 is placed in water together with exhaust outlet 3, and according to operating water depth, is adjusted The length of discharge tube 2, so that exhaust outlet 3 is located at seabed operation region;Using connecting elements, by discharge tube top and admittedly Fixed rack connection.In this way, the present invention can satisfy any depth of water discharging of waste liquid demand.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention: at the waste liquid of deep-sea (the 2000m depth of water) cobalt bearing crust hydraulic hoisting For reason.
As shown in Figure 1, fixed bracket uses high-intensitive steel truss (support height about 2m), using expansion bolt or directly Welding manner secures the stand to mining ships main deck topside position;Fixed pedestal upper end welds multiple diameters, height-adjustable High strength pipe fixing clamp clamps discharge tube top, is fixed on it on fixed bracket;Discharge tube uses wear-resisting steel tube Road (0.2~0.5m of diameter, every length of tubing 100m, pipeline enclosure is using flanged joint, and totally 20 section, amounts to 2000m);It carves on pipeline top There is pipe fixing holder groove and mark its scale, is fixed convenient for fixing clamp;Pipe end passes through flanged joint exhaust outlet;Discharge Outlet uses wear-resisting steel material, is designed using truncated cone-shaped, the high 1m of rotary table, and cone angle is 45 degree.
According to the working sea area depth of water, different number riser tubing is selected;In work, waste liquid is injected by pipeline top end, is led to Seabed is discharged into after piping.It effectively prevent giving up to control discharging of waste liquid speed by controlling injection rate in discharge process The diffusion and suspension for a long time of biomass, silt in the seawater in liquid, is greatly reduced contaminated area.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this field is without wound The property made labour, which according to the present invention can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Scheme, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation, which is characterized in that including fixed bracket, discharge tube and Exhaust outlet, the fixed bracket are connect with ship or ocean platform;The discharge tube is connected with fixed bracket;The row Discharge port is connected to deep seafloor production zone by discharge tube;
The fixed bracket is connect by connecting elements with the top of the discharge tube, is played limit to the discharge tube and is made With;
The exhaust outlet uses truncated cone-shaped, and top is connect with the discharge tube, and lower part is waste liquid outlet, and limitation waste liquid expands It dissipates.
2. the liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket The truss structure being welded for steel material.
3. the liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge tube Length can be adjusted according to operating water depth.
4. the liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket Height is 2m.
5. the liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge tube Using wear-resisting steel pipe, it is formed by connecting by more piece.
6. the liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the discharge tube Diameter 0.2~0.5m, every long 100m of length of tubing.
7. the liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the pipeline enclosure is adopted Use flanged joint.
8. the liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the truncated cone-shaped is high 1m, cone angle are 45 degree.
CN201610637841.2A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation Active CN106284585B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610637841.2A CN106284585B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610637841.2A CN106284585B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106284585A CN106284585A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106284585B true CN106284585B (en) 2018-12-25

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CN201610637841.2A Active CN106284585B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of liquid waste treating apparatus for seabed resources exploitation

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070009715A (en) * 2004-04-23 2007-01-18 워터 스탠다드 컴퍼니, 엘엘씨 Wastewater treatment
CN202882097U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-17 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Multi-nozzle large jet angle diffuser for sewage deep-sea discharge
CN203320675U (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-12-04 天津港实华原油码头有限公司 Sewage collection and drainage system for dock
NL2011157C2 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-13 Ihc Holland Ie Bv Tailing deposit tool.

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