A kind of intelligent thermoregulating handwashing facilities
Technical field
The invention belongs to smart home field more particularly to a kind of intelligent thermoregulating handwashing facilities.
Background technology
Existing handwashing facilities include wash platform, the tap being fixedly mounted on wash platform, and are mounted on the fire hose
There is revolving rheostat in head rotating handles;User can realize adjusting water temperature by the rotating handles of rotary swivel;But
User can not feel that leaving water temperature, heater only heat the water in heating container before water discharge of water faucet, be first by the fire hose
Head is opened, and the water of room temperature in pipeline is released, the case where often generating " water transfer on one side put dampening while temperature " in this process,
It results in waste of resources, while user is also easy accidentally to be transferred at excessively high water temperature, causes to scald.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, use can be allowed by providing one kind
Person first perceives a kind of intelligent thermoregulating handwashing facilities that water temperature goes out the water of set temperature immediately again.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of intelligent thermoregulating handwashing facilities, including
There is wash platform, the tap being fixedly mounted on wash platform, the temperature adjustment rotating part being rotatably installed on wash platform, mounted on washing one's hands
Water treatment facilities below platform, and the register that is connect mounted on wash platform lower end and with temperature adjustment rotating part lower end.
It is located at temperature adjustment rotating part periphery above the wash platform and is equipped with dial.The water discharge of water faucet end has water outlet directed downwardly,
The position of water discharge of water faucet end close to the water outlet is equipped with infrared sensor.The position of water outlet is corresponded on the wash platform
It is fixedly connected with hand basin;The hand basin lower end is connected with drainpipe.
The temperature adjustment rotating part includes the knob being rotatablely connected with wash platform, and is set in the positioning on the outside of knob
Circle;The knob is in upper end closed, the circular tube shaped of lower ending opening;The knob is Heat Conduction Material;The knob upper end
Periphery forms instruction block;The knob lower sidewall forms positioning shoulder;It is located on the knob side wall on positioning shoulder
Side forms external screw thread a;The locating ring inner wall forms the internal thread a with the external screw thread a screw-thread fits;The locating ring
Screw hole is formed on side wall;The screw hole internal thread is connected with the screw of front end and knob outer wall clamping.
The register includes upper mounting shell, is connected to the lower mounting shell of mounting shell lower part, and is fixedly connected on
Below wash platform and positioned at upper mounting shell and the U-shaped fixed seat on the outside of lower mounting shell;The upper mounting shell upper end center position at
Type has the appearance pipe being connect with knob lower thread.The upper mounting shell inner wall slidably connects piston a;The lower ends the piston a
Centre position is fixedly connected with installation set;Electric pushrod a is installed below the installation set;The upper ends the electric pushrod a and peace
Encapsulation is fixedly connected;It is filled with freon in the confined space formed in the knob and above upper mounting shell inner carrier a;
The circumferential position that the upper mounting shell upper surface is located at appearance pipe is equipped with temperature sensor a.
The lower mounting shell includes horizontally disposed connecting plate, the two pieces of supports for being molded over connecting plate both ends and being vertically arranged
Plate, and it is molded over the socket pipe being threadedly coupled between two pieces of support plate tops and with upper mounting shell;The electric pushrod a is fixed
It is connected on the connecting plate;The socket pipe lower end forms positioning plate;The centre position of the positioning plate forms power supply
The perforation that dynamic push rod a is passed through.The U-shaped fixed seat includes horizontally disposed level board, and to be molded over level board both ends vertical
The vertical plate of setting;Centre position is fixedly connected with revolving rheostat on the level board;It is located at the rotation on the level board
Turn rheostat circumferential position and forms limited block.
The connecting plate lower end face relative rotation rheostat position of the lower mounting shell forms rheostat connector;The variable resistance
Device connector is fixedly connected with the input shaft of revolving rheostat;The lower face of the connecting plate forms the cooperation limited block limitation
The limited post of the lower mounting shell rotational angle.It is provided with filling block in the knob;Filling block upper end center position
Form support column;Filling block lower end periphery is connected with positioning foundation ring by multiple connection straps;The filling block
There are spacing between knob inner wall.
The appearance inside pipe wall lower end forms flange collar in positioning;The positioning foundation ring lower end and flange collar upper end phase in positioning
It supports.The water treatment facilities includes babinet, the temporary water piston cylinder and heater being mounted in babinet;The temporary water is lived
Plug tube inner wall slidably connects piston b;The one end the piston b is fixedly connected with electric pushrod b;The electric pushrod b, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected on cabinet wall.Disengaging water swivel and water supply connector are installed on one side box wall of the babinet;On the temporary water piston cylinder
It is connected with piston cylinder water supply connector and piston cylinder water outlet connector.
It is connected by pipeline between the piston cylinder water supply connector and disengaging water swivel;Peace in the piston cylinder water supply connector
Equipped with the check valve a for keeping in one-way conduction in water piston cylinder by keeping in water piston cylinder extroversion.The water inlet end of the heater and work
Water supply connector on plug tube water outlet connector, one side box wall of babinet passes through pipeline parallel connection;It is equipped in the piston cylinder water outlet connector
The check valve b of one-way conduction outside water piston cylinder is kept in by keeping in water piston cylinder introversion.
The water outlet of the heater is connected by pipeline with disengaging water swivel;Connection disengaging water swivel is discharged with heater
Solenoid valve is installed on the pipeline at end.The heater water inlet end position is equipped with temperature sensor b.
The disengaging water swivel is connect with tap water inlet end by water inlet pipe.The revolving rheostat, electric pushrod a,
Electric pushrod b, infrared sensor, temperature sensor a, solenoid valve, heater and temperature sensor b are electric with controller respectively
Connection.
The present invention also provides a kind of intelligent thermoregulating handwashing facilities, include wash platform, the water being fixedly mounted on wash platform
Tap, the temperature adjustment rotating part being rotatably installed on wash platform, the water treatment facilities being mounted below wash platform;The temperature adjustment rotating
Part is Heat Conduction Material;Temperature adjustment rotating part lower end is connected with register.
The register include be in tubular mounting shell, and be fixedly connected below wash platform and positioned at installation
U-shaped fixed seat on the outside of shell;The mounting shell inner wall slidably connects the piston to compressed gas, is connected on the piston
Electric pushrod;It is filled with freon in the confined space formed in the temperature adjustment rotating part and above mounting shell inner carrier;Institute
It states in mounting shell top and temperature sensor is installed.
The U-shaped fixed seat is fixedly connected with revolving rheostat on bottom surface.
The mounting shell is fixedly connected with the input shaft of revolving rheostat.
The water treatment facilities includes heater.
The electric pushrod, revolving rheostat, temperature sensor, heater are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In use, hand is first placed on knob by user,
Rotation is located at the knob on wash platform table top, and knob drives upper mounting shell to be rotated together with lower mounting shell at this time, with control
The revolving rheostat of device electrical connection is relatively rotated with rheostat connector, changes itself resistance value, compares fluorine profit by temperature sensor a
High temperature and controller set temperature height, to which controller control electric pushrod a is elongated or shortened, band piston is along vertical
Direction moves up and down, and changes the density of freon in knob, to change the temperature of freon, at this time on temperature adjustment rotating part
Instruction block corresponds to the scale on dial, and the output water temperature of setting and the temperature of freon are consistent;User is by being placed on rotation
The temperature that feel in button portion is known judges whether properly, if improper, continues turn knob portion, until being placed on the hand on knob
The temperature of perception with it is required consistent when, hand is placed on faucet outlet lower position;
Heater works at this time, and the water increased in heater detects water temperature in heater to temperature sensor b and sets
When temperature is equal, and when infrared sensor detects that human hand is located at below faucet outlet, controller control solenoid valve is beaten
It opens, water is flowed out along water inlet pipe from water outlet from disengaging water swivel, is used for user;
At the end of user's use, controller controls solenoid valve and closes, and electric pushrod b shortens, and makes storage in water inlet pipe
Water flow in temporary water piston cylinder;When user's next time in use, controller control electric pushrod b extends, due to piston cylinder
Check valve a is installed, piston b extrudes the water in temporary water piston cylinder from piston cylinder water outlet connector, by pipe in water supply connector
Road is flow in heater.When user's turn knob portion is more than set angle, limited post is contacted with limited block, hinders user
Continue turn knob portion, the signal wire being connected with electric pushrod a, temperature sensor a is avoided to be pulled off.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of register and temperature adjustment rotating part.
Fig. 4 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of register and temperature adjustment rotating part.
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of register and temperature adjustment rotating part.
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of temperature adjustment rotating part.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of filling block.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of upper mounting shell.
Figure 10 is lower mounting shell, U-shaped fixed seat, the structural schematic diagram of electric pushrod.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of water treatment facilities.
1, wash platform;2, tap;21, water inlet pipe;22, water outlet;23, infrared sensor;3, water treatment facilities;31、
Babinet;32, water piston cylinder is kept in;321, piston cylinder water supply connector;322, piston cylinder water outlet connector;33, electric pushrod b;34, add
Hot device;36, water swivel is passed in and out;37, water supply connector;38, solenoid valve;4, register;41, upper mounting shell;411, Rong Guan;412、
Flange collar in positioning;42, lower mounting shell;421, limited post;422, rheostat connector;424, socket pipe;423, positioning plate;43, living
Fill in a;431, installation set;44, electric pushrod a;45, revolving rheostat;46, U-shaped fixed seat;47, limited block;5, temperature adjustment rotating
Part;51, locating ring;511, screw hole;512, internal thread a;52, knob;521, shoulder is positioned;522, block is indicated;524, outer spiral shell
Line a;6, dial;7, filling block;71, support column;72, foundation ring is positioned;8, hand basin;81, drainpipe.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of intelligent thermoregulating handwashing facilities described in the present embodiment, include wash platform 1, Gu
Tap 2 of the Dingan County on wash platform, the temperature adjustment rotating part 5 being rotatably installed on wash platform are mounted below wash platform
Water treatment facilities 3, and the register 4 that is connect mounted on wash platform lower end and with 5 lower end of temperature adjustment rotating part.
It is located at temperature adjustment rotating part periphery above the wash platform and is equipped with dial 6;The dial is printed on adhesive tape, and
It is bonded in above wash platform and is located at temperature adjustment rotating part circumferential position.
The water discharge of water faucet end has water outlet 22 directed downwardly, and the water discharge of water faucet end is close to the position of water outlet 22
Infrared sensor 23 is installed.
The position that water outlet 22 is corresponded on the wash platform is fixedly connected with hand basin 8;8 lower end of the hand basin is connected with
Drainpipe 81.
The temperature adjustment rotating part 5 includes the knob 52 being rotatablely connected with wash platform, and is set in 52 outside of knob
Locating ring 51;The knob 52 is in upper end closed, the circular tube shaped of lower ending opening;The knob 52 is Heat Conduction Material;Institute
It states 52 upper end periphery of knob and forms instruction block 522;52 lower sidewall of the knob forms positioning shoulder 521;The rotation
It is located at 521 top of positioning shoulder on 52 side wall of button portion and forms external screw thread a524;51 inner wall of the locating ring form with it is described outer
The internal thread a512 of screw thread a524 screw-thread fits;Screw hole 511 is formed on 51 side wall of the locating ring;The screw hole 511
Internal thread is connected with the screw of front end and 52 outer wall clamping of knob.
The register 4 includes upper mounting shell 41, is connected to the lower mounting shell 42 of 41 lower part of mounting shell, and fixed
It is connected to below wash platform and positioned at the U-shaped fixed seat 46 of upper mounting shell 41 and 42 outside of lower mounting shell;The upper mounting shell 41
Upper end center position forms the appearance pipe 411 being connect with 52 lower thread of knob.
41 inner wall of upper mounting shell slidably connects piston a43;The lower ends piston a43 centre position is fixedly connected with
Installation set 431;Electric pushrod a44 is installed below the installation set;The upper ends the electric pushrod a44 are fixed with installation set 431
Connection;It is filled with freon in the confined space formed in the knob 52 and above 41 inner carrier a43 of upper mounting shell;Institute
It states mounting shell upper surface and temperature sensor a and gas-charging connection is installed positioned at the circumferential position for holding pipe.
The lower mounting shell 42 includes horizontally disposed connecting plate, the two pieces of branch for being molded over connecting plate both ends and being vertically arranged
Fagging, and it is molded over the socket pipe 424 being threadedly coupled between two pieces of support plate tops and with upper mounting shell 41;It is described electronic to push away
Bar a44 is fixedly connected on the connecting plate;424 lower end of the socket pipe forms positioning plate 423;The positioning plate 423
Centre position forms the perforation passed through for electric pushrod a44.
The U-shaped fixed seat 46 includes horizontally disposed level board, and be molded over that level board both ends are vertically arranged it is perpendicular
Straight panel;Centre position is fixedly connected with revolving rheostat 45 on the level board;It is located at the rotation variable resistance on the level board
45 circumferential position of device forms limited block 47.
45 position of connecting plate lower end face relative rotation rheostat of the lower mounting shell 42 forms rheostat connector 422;
The rheostat connector is fixedly connected with the input shaft of revolving rheostat;The lower face of the connecting plate forms the cooperation limit
Position block 47 limits the limited post 421 of 42 rotational angle of lower mounting shell.
Filling block 7 is provided in the knob 52;7 upper end center position of the filling block forms support column 71;Institute
It states 7 lower end periphery of filling block and is connected with positioning foundation ring 72 by multiple connection straps;In the filling block 7 and knob 52
There are spacing between wall.When piston lifts, it can significantly change the density of freon, to change the temperature of freon;
Since there are spacing between filling block and knob, freon is completely attached to knob inner wall, when freon temperature changes,
As long as human hand is placed on the knob for Heat Conduction Material, the temperature of freon at that time can be perceived immediately.
The 411 inner wall lower end of appearance pipe forms flange collar 412 in positioning;72 lower end of positioning foundation ring and flange collar in positioning
412 upper ends offset.
The water treatment facilities 3 includes babinet 31, the temporary water piston cylinder 32 and heater being mounted in babinet 31
34;Temporary 32 inner wall of water piston cylinder slidably connects piston b;The one end the piston b is fixedly connected with electric pushrod b33;
The electric pushrod b33 is fixedly connected on 31 inner wall of babinet.
Disengaging water swivel 36 and water supply connector 37 are installed on 31 1 side box wall of the babinet;The temporary water piston cylinder 32
On be connected with piston cylinder water supply connector 321 and piston cylinder water outlet connector 322.
It is connected by pipeline between the piston cylinder water supply connector 321 and disengaging water swivel 36;The piston cylinder water inlet connects
Check valve a by keeping in one-way conduction in the export-oriented temporary water piston cylinder 32 of water piston cylinder 32 is installed in first 321.
The water inlet end of the heater 34 and the water supply connector 37 on piston cylinder water outlet connector 322, one side box wall of babinet are logical
Piping is in parallel;It is equipped in the piston cylinder water outlet connector 322 interior to outside temporary water piston cylinder 32 from temporary water piston cylinder 32
The check valve b of one-way conduction.
The water outlet of the heater is connected by pipeline with disengaging water swivel 36;Connection disengaging water swivel 36 and heater
Solenoid valve 38 is installed on the pipeline of water outlet.
The heater water inlet end position is equipped with temperature sensor b.
The disengaging water swivel 36 is connect with tap water inlet end by water inlet pipe 21.
The revolving rheostat 45, electric pushrod a44, electric pushrod b33, infrared sensor, temperature sensor a, electromagnetism
Valve 38, heater 34 and temperature sensor b are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Microcontroller, controller can be used to control electricity according to the information of infrared sensor, temperature sensor etc. for the controller
The work such as dynamic push rod, solenoid valve, heater are the ordinary skill in the art, and it is not this that the physical circuit of control system, which is constituted, yet
The emphasis of invention, therefore be not unfolded to describe herein.
In use, hand is first placed on knob by user, rotation is located at the knob on wash platform table top, at this time knob
Portion drives upper mounting shell to be rotated together with lower mounting shell, and the revolving rheostat being electrically connected with the controller is opposite with rheostat connector to be turned
It is dynamic, change itself resistance value, the temperature and controller set temperature height of freon is compared by temperature sensor a, to control
Device control electric pushrod a is elongated or shortened, and band piston vertically moves up and down, and freon is close in change knob
Degree, to change the temperature of freon, the instruction block on temperature adjustment rotating part corresponds to the scale on dial, the water outlet of setting at this time
Water temperature and the temperature of freon are consistent;User judged whether properly by the temperature that the feel being placed on knob is known, if
It is improper, continue turn knob portion, until the temperature known of the feel being placed on knob with it is required consistent when, hand is placed on water
Faucet water outlet opening lower position;
Heater works at this time, and the water increased in heater detects water temperature in heater to temperature sensor b and sets
When temperature is equal, and when infrared sensor detects that human hand is located at below faucet outlet, controller control solenoid valve is beaten
It opens, water is flowed out along water inlet pipe from water outlet from disengaging water swivel, is used for user;
At the end of user's use, controller controls solenoid valve and closes, and electric pushrod b shortens, and makes storage in water inlet pipe
Water flow in temporary water piston cylinder;When user's next time in use, controller control electric pushrod b extends, due to piston cylinder
Check valve a is installed, piston b extrudes the water in temporary water piston cylinder from piston cylinder water outlet connector, by pipe in water supply connector
Road is flow in heater.
When user's turn knob portion is more than set angle, limited post is contacted with limited block, and user is hindered to continue to revolve
Turn knob, the signal wire being connected with electric pushrod a, temperature sensor a is avoided to be pulled off.
Embodiment 2
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of intelligent thermoregulating handwashing facilities described in the present embodiment, include wash platform, Gu
Tap of the Dingan County on wash platform, the temperature adjustment rotating part being rotatably installed on wash platform, the water being mounted below wash platform
Processing unit;The temperature adjustment rotating part is Heat Conduction Material;Temperature adjustment rotating part lower end is connected with register.
The register include be in tubular mounting shell, and be fixedly connected below wash platform and positioned at installation
U-shaped fixed seat on the outside of shell;The mounting shell inner wall slidably connects the piston to compressed gas, is connected on the piston
Electric pushrod;It is filled with freon in the confined space formed in the temperature adjustment rotating part and above mounting shell inner carrier;Institute
It states in mounting shell top and temperature sensor is installed.
The U-shaped fixed seat is fixedly connected with revolving rheostat on bottom surface.The input of the mounting shell and revolving rheostat
Axis is fixedly connected.The water treatment facilities includes heater.The electric pushrod, revolving rheostat, temperature sensor, heater
It is electrically connected with the controller respectively.