CN106284435A - A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating - Google Patents

A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284435A
CN106284435A CN201610805296.3A CN201610805296A CN106284435A CN 106284435 A CN106284435 A CN 106284435A CN 201610805296 A CN201610805296 A CN 201610805296A CN 106284435 A CN106284435 A CN 106284435A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slip casting
stand column
steel floral
column pile
casting steel
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Granted
Application number
CN201610805296.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106284435B (en
Inventor
张岳
龙中皇
王均
王文轩
胡忠飞
涂文良
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China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Nanchang Railway Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Nanchang Railway Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd, Nanchang Railway Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610805296.3A priority Critical patent/CN106284435B/en
Publication of CN106284435A publication Critical patent/CN106284435A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106284435B publication Critical patent/CN106284435B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/10Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure
    • E02D31/12Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure against upward hydraulic pressure

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating, comprise the following steps: set multiple hole at bedding CS central interim stand column pile periphery, in each hole, put into a slip casting steel floral tube;The bottom of the slip casting steel floral tube in each hole is all put in the bottom of fluid bowl;In each slip casting steel floral tube, stop grouting plug is put in the concordant position of the bottom of stand column pile interim with central authorities;Fixing stop grouting plug also installs grouting stop-valve, the stratum being pointed to stop grouting plug top in the serosity of preparation is injected each slip casting steel floral tube carries out slip casting, cancel stop grouting plug, in the serosity of preparation is injected each slip casting steel floral tube, the fluid bowl deep regional being originally positioned at stop grouting plug bottom is carried out low-pressure grouting.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when slip casting, take cut zone concentration to enclose and cover that the method for delamination pour slurry is avoided that the generation that interim stand column pile floats during ejection for water plugging, so that it is guaranteed that the safety of whole foundation ditch.

Description

A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering field, particularly relate to one and prevent Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile The method floated.
Background technology
When City Subway Station is built in strong rich water karst area, in Deep Foundation Pit of Metro Stations digging process, typically adopt Take the mode of slip casting to block underground karst water, due to the existence of the strong karst of region of FuShui, the central authorities of a lot of stations bedding system Interim stand column pile is positioned at fluid bowl region or fluid bowl areas adjacent, during slip casting, due to the pressure operation of slip casting, uses generally The mode of slip casting may result in the interim stand column pile entirety at station and floats, and serious may result in whole foundation pit supporting construction Unstability, thus cause the bedding system jacking of whole station to destroy, cause huge disaster consequence, for preventing grouting pressure to foundation ditch The jacking at the end, foundation ditch slip casting major part of the prior art uses the form of intermittent slip casting to carry out, but slip casting process is difficult to Control.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides one and prevent in Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile Floating method, the floating of interim stand column pile during its objective is to efficiently control slip casting when carrying out deep basal pit slip casting, Guarantee the safety of whole foundation ditch.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides techniques below scheme:
A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating, comprises the following steps:
S1: set multiple hole at bedding CS central interim stand column pile periphery, put into a slip casting spray of molten steel in each hole Pipe, all slip casting steel floral tubes form one and enclose the system of covering interim for central authorities stand column pile being trapped among and cover in system;
S2: the bottom of the slip casting steel floral tube in each hole is all put in the bottom of fluid bowl;
S3: stop grouting plug is put in the concordant position of the bottom of stand column pile interim with central authorities in each slip casting steel floral tube;
S4: fixing stop grouting plug also installs grouting stop-valve, is pointed to only starch in the serosity of preparation is injected each slip casting steel floral tube The stratum in portion carries out slip casting beyond the Great Wall, and slurry pressure controls at 0.5 to 1MPa;
S5: complete the stratum slip casting on top, keeps final pressure to stablize 3 to 5 minutes;
S6: cancel stop grouting plug, injects the serosity of preparation in each slip casting steel floral tube being originally positioned at stop grouting plug bottom Fluid bowl deep regional carries out low-pressure grouting;
S7: complete the stratum slip casting of bottom, keeps final pressure to stablize 3 to 5 minutes.
Further, in step S1, the distance of the interim stand column pile in each hole to central authorities is identical and distance is at 1 to 1.5m.
Further, in step S1, all slip casting steel floral tubes are arranged and the most adjacent ringwise around the interim stand column pile of central authorities Distance between two slip casting steel floral tubes is 0.3 to 0.5m.
Further, a diameter of φ 42mm of slip casting steel floral tube.
Further, the bottom of all slip casting steel floral tubes is below the bottom of fluid bowl.
Further, in step S3, slip casting steel floral tube is all separated into upper chambers by the stop grouting plug in each slip casting steel floral tube The outer wall of room and lower chamber and stop grouting plug fits tightly with the inwall of slip casting steel floral tube.
The invention provides a kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating, its useful effect Fruit is: when the interim column slip casting of strong rich water karst area station pit, takes cut zone concentration to enclose and covers, delamination pour slurry Method, is avoided that the generation that interim stand column pile floats during ejection for water plugging, so that it is guaranteed that the safety of whole foundation ditch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In a kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention right The schematic diagram of upper formation slip casting;
In a kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention right The schematic diagram of understratum slip casting;
In figure: 1, interim stand column pile;2, slip casting steel floral tube;3, stop grouting plug;4, fluid bowl.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides one prevents Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating Method, comprise the following steps:
S1: set multiple hole at bedding CS central interim stand column pile 1 periphery, put into a slip casting spray of molten steel in each hole Pipe 2, all slip casting steel floral tubes 2 form one and enclose the system of covering interim for central authorities stand column pile 1 being trapped among and cover in system;
S2: the bottom of the slip casting steel floral tube 2 in each hole is all put in the bottom of fluid bowl 4;
S3: stop grouting plug is put in the concordant position of the bottom of stand column pile 1 interim with central authorities in each slip casting steel floral tube 2 3, put into stop grouting plug 3 in order to ensure by upper formation and bottom in the concordant position of the bottom of stand column pile 1 interim with central authorities Stratum demarcates;
S4: fixing stop grouting plug 3 also installs grouting stop-valve, is only pointed in the serosity of preparation is injected each slip casting steel floral tube 2 Slurry plug 3 tops stratum carry out slip casting, slurry pressure controls at 0.5 to 1MPa, slurry pressure in span of control so that Slip casting process stabilization;
S5: complete the stratum slip casting on top, keeps final pressure to stablize 3 to 5 minutes, keeps one section after completing upper formation slip casting Time can make upper formation slip casting closely knit, and first upper formation is carried out grouting reinforcement and can increase the frictional resistance of pile body;
S6: cancel stop grouting plug 3, injects each slip casting steel floral tube 2 interior to being originally positioned at stop grouting plug 3 bottom by the serosity of preparation Fluid bowl 4 deep regional carry out low-pressure grouting;
S7: complete the stratum slip casting of bottom, keeps final pressure to stablize 3 to 5 minutes, keeps one section after completing understratum slip casting Time can make understratum slip casting closely knit.
Pass through above-mentioned steps, it is possible to achieve when the interim column slip casting of strong rich water karst area station pit, take segmentation Regional centralized is enclosed and is covered, the method for delamination pour slurry, and what all slip casting steel floral tubes 2 were formed encloses the system of covering periphery karst water can be stoped to enter The scope of the interim stand column pile 1 of central authorities, is avoided that the generation that interim stand column pile 1 floats during ejection for water plugging, so that it is guaranteed that whole The safety of individual foundation ditch.
In one preferably embodiment, in step S1, the distance in each hole to the interim stand column pile 1 of central authorities is identical and distance At 1 to 1.5m, each hole distance to the interim stand column pile 1 of central authorities can be adjusted according to the actual size of the interim stand column pile of central authorities 1.
In one preferably embodiment, in step S1, all slip casting steel floral tubes 2 are around the interim stand column pile of central authorities 1 ringwise Distance between setting and two the most adjacent slip casting steel floral tubes 2 is 0.3 to 0.5m, during slip casting, and the diffusion of its slip casting Radius is typically at about 0.5m, and slip casting completes the reinforcing scope of grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe and is the formation of one and encloses the system of covering to stop periphery rock Molten water enters the scope of the interim stand column pile 1 of central authorities.
In one preferably embodiment, a diameter of φ 42mm of slip casting steel floral tube 2, can be according to actual service condition Adjust the size of slip casting steel floral tube 2.
In one preferably embodiment, the bottom of all slip casting steel floral tubes 2 is below the bottom of fluid bowl 4, it is ensured that slip casting The effect of consolidation.
In one preferably embodiment, in step S3, the stop grouting plug 3 in each slip casting steel floral tube 2 is all by the slip casting spray of molten steel The inwall of outer wall and slip casting steel floral tube 2 that pipe 2 is separated into upper chamber and lower chamber and stop grouting plug 3 fits tightly so that When carrying out upper formation slip casting, understratum is unaffected.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, every skill according to the present invention Any trickle amendment, equivalent and the improvement that above example is made by art essence, should be included in technical solution of the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. one kind prevents the method that Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile floats, it is characterised in that include following step Rapid:
S1: set multiple hole at bedding CS central interim stand column pile periphery, put into a slip casting steel floral tube, institute in each hole Have slip casting steel floral tube to form one to enclose the system of covering interim for central authorities stand column pile being trapped among and cover in system;
S2: the bottom of the slip casting steel floral tube in each hole is all put in the bottom of fluid bowl;
S3: stop grouting plug is put in the concordant position of the bottom of stand column pile interim with central authorities in each slip casting steel floral tube;
S4: fixing stop grouting plug also installs grouting stop-valve, is pointed on stop grouting plug in the serosity of preparation is injected each slip casting steel floral tube The stratum in portion carries out slip casting, and slurry pressure controls at 0.5 to 1MPa;
S5: complete the stratum slip casting on top, keeps final pressure to stablize 3 to 5 minutes;
S6: cancel stop grouting plug, injects the serosity of preparation in each slip casting steel floral tube the fluid bowl being originally positioned at stop grouting plug bottom Deep regional carries out low-pressure grouting;
S7: complete the stratum slip casting of bottom, keeps final pressure to stablize 3 to 5 minutes.
A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, in step S1, the distance of the interim stand column pile in each hole to central authorities is identical and distance is at 1 to 1.5m.
A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating the most according to claim 2, its Being characterised by, in step S1, all slip casting steel floral tubes are arranged ringwise around the interim stand column pile of central authorities and the most adjacent two slip castings Distance between steel floral tube is 0.3 to 0.5m.
A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, a diameter of φ 42mm of slip casting steel floral tube.
A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, the bottom of all slip casting steel floral tubes is below the bottom of fluid bowl.
A kind of method preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, in step S3, slip casting steel floral tube is all separated into upper chamber and bottom by the stop grouting plug in each slip casting steel floral tube The outer wall of chamber and stop grouting plug fits tightly with the inwall of slip casting steel floral tube.
CN201610805296.3A 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of method for preventing Metro station excavation bedding CS central stand column pile from floating Active CN106284435B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101550693A (en) * 2009-05-06 2009-10-07 中国土木工程集团有限公司 Method for reinforcing base with bored pile in the underground structure of high groundwater level
JP2013084378A (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-05-09 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Implantation device of ground resistance reduction agent and ground resistance reduction method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101550693A (en) * 2009-05-06 2009-10-07 中国土木工程集团有限公司 Method for reinforcing base with bored pile in the underground structure of high groundwater level
JP2013084378A (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-05-09 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Implantation device of ground resistance reduction agent and ground resistance reduction method

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Inventor after: Zhang Yue

Inventor after: Long Zhonghuang

Inventor after: Wang Jun

Inventor after: Sun Zeshun

Inventor after: Wang Wenxuan

Inventor after: Hu Zhongfei

Inventor after: Tu Wenliang

Inventor before: Zhang Yue

Inventor before: Long Zhonghuang

Inventor before: Wang Jun

Inventor before: Wang Wenxuan

Inventor before: Hu Zhongfei

Inventor before: Tu Wenliang