CN106281499A - A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106281499A
CN106281499A CN201610728343.9A CN201610728343A CN106281499A CN 106281499 A CN106281499 A CN 106281499A CN 201610728343 A CN201610728343 A CN 201610728343A CN 106281499 A CN106281499 A CN 106281499A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
environment
fuel additive
friendly fuel
component
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Pending
Application number
CN201610728343.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟传新
冯玉国
黄恒
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Guilin Haoxin Science and Technology Service Co Ltd
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Guilin Haoxin Science and Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610728343.9A priority Critical patent/CN106281499A/en
Publication of CN106281499A publication Critical patent/CN106281499A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/106Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives mixtures of inorganic compounds with organic macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1216Inorganic compounds metal compounds, e.g. hydrides, carbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/223Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly fuel additive and preparation method thereof.The environment-friendly fuel additive that the present invention provides, including following parts by weight of component: 30 parts~50 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts~55 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts~15 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts~10 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts~30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.During preparation, weigh above-mentioned each component by proportioning, mix, prepare environment-friendly fuel additive.Environment-friendly fuel additive of the present invention has the simple and environmentally-friendly advantage such as effective of preparation method.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to new forms of energy and environmental protection and energy saving technical field, particularly relate to a kind of environment-friendly fuel additive and preparation thereof Method.
Background technology
The energy is the important substance basis that the mankind depend on for existence.The most on the one hand the growth rate of world energy sources is far from full Foot economic development and the needs of human lives's modernization, the on the other hand existence to the mankind of the environmental pollution produced by energy resource consumption Constitute serious threat, how to save the energy and the more environmentally friendly utilization that carries out of energy be utilization of energy urgent problem.
But current fuel oil burning time, exist environmental issue serious problem, therefore the product of a environmental protection is provided Product are significant.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem existing for prior art, the present invention provides environment-friendly fuel additive and preparation method thereof, has system The simple and environmentally-friendly advantage such as effective of Preparation Method.
The technical scheme is that and the invention provides a kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, Including following parts by weight of component: 30 parts~50 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts~55 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts~15 parts of vat yellows GCN, 3 parts~10 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts~30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: inventor's early stage has carried out the screening experiment of substantial amounts of component and consumption, unexpected Discovery, technical scheme by the combination of rational proportioning and each component have combustion-supporting effect good, burning produce Waste gas and harmful gas few a little, it is possible to be effectively improved environment protecting.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: 30 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
Include following parts by weight of component further: 35 parts of potassium permanganate, 50 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 Part cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, comprises the following steps: weigh following weight portion Component: 30 parts~50 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts~55 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts~15 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts~10 parts of rings Hexylamine and 15 parts~30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates, mix each component, obtain environment-friendly fuel additive.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: the advantages such as combustion-supporting effect effect good, more environmentally-friendly, preparation method are simple.
Further, comprise the following steps: weigh the component of following weight portion: 30 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts of dimethyl sulfate Ester, 5 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
Use such scheme to provide the benefit that: to improve combustion-supporting effect further, reduce waste emission amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Principle and feature to the present invention are described below, and example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit Determine the scope of the present invention.
A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, including following parts by weight of component: 30 parts~50 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts~55 parts of sulfur Dimethyl phthalate, 5 parts~15 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts~10 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts~30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
It is introduced below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, including following parts by weight of component: include following parts by weight of component: 30 parts of permanganic acid Potassium, 40 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, including following parts by weight of component: 35 parts of potassium permanganate, 50 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts Vat Yellow GCN, 3 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, including following parts by weight of component: 40 parts of potassium permanganate, 55 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 15 Part Vat Yellow GCN, 10 parts of cyclohexylamine and 30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
Comparative example 1
Being replaced by the zinc peroxide of the potassium permanganate equivalent in comparative example 1, remaining is the most same as in Example 1.
Comparative example 2
By the dimethyl carbonate of the dimethyl sulfate equivalent in comparative example 1, remaining is all identical with comparative example 1.
Comparative example 3
Being replaced by the potassium chlorate of potassium permanganate equivalent in comparative example 1, remaining is all identical with comparative example 1.
Measure of merit
The environment-friendly fuel additive that respectively prepared by mensuration above-described embodiment and comparative example adds the environmental protection effect after fuel oil to Rate.Environment-friendly fuel additive is 5% with the mass ratio of fuel oil.Add the named environmental protection of fuel oil after environment-friendly fuel additive Fuel oil.
Measure the CO of environment Friendly fuel oil and the discharge capacity of flue dust, and the CO of conventional fuel oil (the most all diesel oil) and cigarette The discharge capacity of dirt.
The emission reduction efficiency of CO calculates according to equation below:
The emission reduction efficiency of CO=(discharge of the discharge capacity of the generation CO of 1-environment Friendly fuel oil/conventional fuel oil generation CO Amount) * 100/100.
The emission reduction efficiency of flue dust calculates according to equation below:
The emission reduction efficiency of flue dust=(discharge capacity the producing flue dust/conventional fuel oil of 1-environment Friendly fuel oil produces flue dust Discharge capacity) * 100/100.
Test result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
The emission reduction efficiency (%) of CO The emission reduction efficiency (%) of flue dust
Embodiment 1 30.5 16.8
Embodiment 2 28.7 15.9
Embodiment 3 29.6 15.6
Comparative example 1 21.1 8.8
Comparative example 2 22.2 7.9
Comparative example 3 19.7 9.3
According to the data in table 1 it can be seen that technical scheme is adding to gasoline formation environment-friendly fuel vapour Carbon monoxide reduction of discharging rate and the reduction of discharging rate of flue dust after oil firing increase significantly, and combustion-supporting effect is more preferable, it is possible to carry significantly The environment protecting of high diesel combustion.
The preparation method that present invention also offers a kind of environment-friendly fuel additive comprises the following steps: weigh following weight portion Component: 30 parts~50 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts~55 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts~15 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts~10 parts of rings Hexylamine and 15 parts~30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates, mix each component, obtain environment-friendly fuel additive.
The preparation method of environment-friendly fuel additive that the present invention provides, simple to operate, preparation is easily, it is adaptable to large batch of Producing, market application foreground is wide.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an environment-friendly fuel additive, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: 30 parts~50 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 Part~55 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts~15 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts~10 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts~30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: 30 parts Potassium permanganate, 40 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: 35 parts Potassium permanganate, 50 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates.
4. the preparation method of an environment-friendly fuel additive, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: weigh the group of following weight portion Point: 30 parts~50 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts~55 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts~15 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts~10 parts of cyclohexylamine With 15 parts~30 parts of isooctyl ester nitrates, each component is mixed, obtains environment-friendly fuel additive.
The preparation method of environment-friendly fuel additive the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: weigh The component of following weight portion: 30 parts of potassium permanganate, 40 parts of dimethyl sulfate, 5 parts of Vat Yellow GCNs, 3 parts of cyclohexylamine and 15 parts of nitric acid Different monooctyl ester.
CN201610728343.9A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of environment-friendly fuel additive and preparation method thereof Pending CN106281499A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573974A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-12 广西贝仕特环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient fuel additive and preparation method thereof
CN107603681A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 广西贝仕特环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fuel additive and preparation method thereof
CN107674717A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 广西贝仕特环保科技有限公司 A kind of low drainage fuel additive and preparation method thereof
CN113186005A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-30 叁久国际新能源科技有限公司 Civil energy-saving environment-friendly fuel and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1055756A (en) * 1991-05-17 1991-10-30 沈阳军区后勤部营房服务中心 Smoke-eliminating and energy-saving synergist for diesel oil
CN1184146A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-10 原玉全 Fuel additive
US20030014908A1 (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-23 Tsai Kune-Muh Emulsion fuel oil additive
CN1944596A (en) * 2006-09-18 2007-04-11 鲁希诺 Composite modifying alcohol ether fuel and catalytic fuel agent
CN103589467A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-19 冯智勇 High-stability methanol gasoline

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1055756A (en) * 1991-05-17 1991-10-30 沈阳军区后勤部营房服务中心 Smoke-eliminating and energy-saving synergist for diesel oil
CN1184146A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-10 原玉全 Fuel additive
US20030014908A1 (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-23 Tsai Kune-Muh Emulsion fuel oil additive
CN1944596A (en) * 2006-09-18 2007-04-11 鲁希诺 Composite modifying alcohol ether fuel and catalytic fuel agent
CN103589467A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-19 冯智勇 High-stability methanol gasoline

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573974A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-12 广西贝仕特环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient fuel additive and preparation method thereof
CN107603681A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 广西贝仕特环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fuel additive and preparation method thereof
CN107674717A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 广西贝仕特环保科技有限公司 A kind of low drainage fuel additive and preparation method thereof
CN113186005A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-30 叁久国际新能源科技有限公司 Civil energy-saving environment-friendly fuel and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170104