CN106277790A - Novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique - Google Patents

Novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106277790A
CN106277790A CN201610641208.0A CN201610641208A CN106277790A CN 106277790 A CN106277790 A CN 106277790A CN 201610641208 A CN201610641208 A CN 201610641208A CN 106277790 A CN106277790 A CN 106277790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coloured glaze
accounts
overall component
antique
modelled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610641208.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taicang Scientific Educational New Town Glass Art Planning Central
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Taicang Scientific Educational New Town Glass Art Planning Central
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Taicang Scientific Educational New Town Glass Art Planning Central filed Critical Taicang Scientific Educational New Town Glass Art Planning Central
Priority to CN201610641208.0A priority Critical patent/CN106277790A/en
Publication of CN106277790A publication Critical patent/CN106277790A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/14Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • C03C1/04Opacifiers, e.g. fluorides or phosphates; Pigments

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The open a kind of novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique of the present invention, described novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique includes anticorrosive coat and coloured glaze body, described coloured glaze body includes Lead oxide brown, ceria, ferrum oxide color material, fire retardant and brium carbonate combine, described Lead oxide brown accounts for 24% the 29% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described ceria accounts for 16% the 20% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described ferrum oxide colorant accounts for 4% the 9% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described fire retardant accounts for 21% the 23% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described brium carbonate accounts for 24% the 30% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, the present invention provides a kind of novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique, there is service life long, low cost, cleanliness factor is good, non-friable advantage.

Description

Novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique.
Background technology
Coloured glaze is a kind of silicate product, has a long history, and its quality is glittering and translucent, bright and glittering, changes irregularly magnificent, Fully demonstrate the exquisiteness of Asians, fine and smooth and implicit, be a kind of important decoration element.Coloured glaze composition is low with softening point, material Property a length of have good characteristic, be so easy to technique manufacture, being suitable for coloured glaze shapes, and the quality of colored glaze product is embodied in good luster, gas Bubble, striped, calculus are few.The softening point of coloured glaze, material property depend primarily on kind and the ratio thereof of composition in coloured glaze formula, and Adding clarifier in coloured glaze basic ingredient can make the reduction of coloured glaze fusion temperature, refining quality be improved, it is to avoid produce gas The defects such as bubble, striped, calculus.Clarifier can release decomposition gas, or self gasification in coloured glaze production process, produces big The bubble of amount, receives the minute bubbles of periphery, rises with blub and promotes that coloured glaze is clarified.The most conventional clarifier has titanium dioxide Cerium, arsenicum sablimatum etc., but arsenicum sablimatum is extremely toxic substance, threatens operator's health serious environment pollution;The clarification effect of ceria Fruit the most still can, but settling time is longer, and cerium is rare earth element, and cost is costly.Therefore need that a kind of softening point is low, material property badly The coloured glaze formula long, clarifying effect is good, settling time is short, product property is excellent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provide a kind of have length in service life, low cost, advantage that cleanliness factor is good, non-friable novel the most acidproof Coloured glaze modelled after an antique.
The technical scheme is that a kind of novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique, described novel strong acidproof coloured glaze bag modelled after an antique Including anticorrosive coat and coloured glaze body, described coloured glaze body includes Lead oxide brown, ceria, ferrum oxide colorant, fire retardant and carbonic acid Barium combines, and described Lead oxide brown accounts for the 24%-29% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described ceria accounts for coloured glaze body The 16%-20% of overall component, described ferrum oxide colorant accounts for the 4%-9% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described fire retardant accounts for coloured glaze The 21%-23% of the overall component of glass body, described brium carbonate accounts for the 24%-30% of the overall component of coloured glaze body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of described anticorrosive coat is 1.4-2.2mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described Lead oxide brown accounts for the 25% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described Ceria accounts for the 19% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described ferrum oxide colorant accounts for the 9% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described Fire retardant accounts for the 22% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described brium carbonate accounts for the 25% of the overall component of coloured glaze body.
The novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique of one of the present invention, has length in service life, low cost, cleanliness factor good, non-friable Advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
Wherein, described novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique includes that anticorrosive coat and coloured glaze body, described coloured glaze body include two Lead oxide, ceria, ferrum oxide colorant, fire retardant and brium carbonate combine, and it is total that described Lead oxide brown accounts for coloured glaze body The 24%-29% of body component, described ceria accounts for the 16%-20% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described ferrum oxide colorant accounts for The 4%-9% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described fire retardant accounts for the 21%-23% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, described brium carbonate Account for the 24%-30% of the overall component of coloured glaze body.
Further illustrating, the thickness of described anticorrosive coat is 1.4-2.2mm, and it is overall that described Lead oxide brown accounts for coloured glaze body The 25% of component, described ceria accounts for the 19% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and it is total that described ferrum oxide colorant accounts for coloured glaze body The 9% of body component, described fire retardant accounts for the 22% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described brium carbonate accounts for the overall component of coloured glaze body 25%.
Further illustrating, fire retardant, giving the functional aid of combustible polymers flame retardancy, be primarily directed to macromolecule The Principle And Method of Flame Retardation Design of material;Fire retardant has polytype, is divided into additive flame retardant and reactive flame retardant by using method.Add Adding type fire retardant is to join in polymer by mechanical mix techniques, makes polymer have anti-flammability, current additive flame Combustion agent mainly has organic fire-retardant and inorganic combustion inhibitor, halogenated flame retardant (organic chloride and organic bromide) and non-halogen.Have Machine is with bromine system, phosphorus nitrogen system, nitrogen system and red phosphorus and compound some fire retardants as representative, inorganic mainly antimony oxide, Magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, the flame-retardant system such as silicon system.Fire retardant is to make polymer make it burn after being not easy to catch fire and catch fire Slack-off a kind of commercial auxiliaries.In numerous fire retardant kinds, halogen flame with its good flame retardation effect, do not affect material thing Change performance and be widely used.But, the polymer amount of being fuming when burning adding halogen flame greatly, easily releases corrosion Property gas (such as HCl, HBr etc.) and harmful gas, easily cause secondary harm.Therefore, court studied by the fire retardant of the world today Non-halogen direction to develop.Aluminium hydroxide, flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide are dependent on chemolysis heat absorption and release when application Water outlet and play fire retardation, have avirulence, do not corrode processing equipment, decompose after generate aluminium oxide, magnesium oxide chemistry Stable in properties, does not the most produce secondary harm.Along with fire incident the great personnel frequently occurring and thus bringing and The loss of property, China is it has been specified that the electric wire used when building the important building such as subway must be halogen-free flameproof electricity Line cable, and along with improving constantly that people's environmental conservation and inherently safe are realized, the halogen-free flameproof of polymeric material necessarily claims For developing direction from now on.In recent years, aluminium hydroxide (ATH) fire retardant be in inorganic combustion inhibitor most widely used general, consumption is maximum One, flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide is then one with fastest developing speed.Compared with aluminium hydroxide, the decomposition temperature of magnesium hydroxide is more Higher (aluminium hydroxide is about 220 DEG C, and magnesium hydroxide is then at 350 ~ 400 DEG C), is more suitable for the processing request of some polymer, And also have the effect promoting polymer carbonization.Research to flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide is more the most in recent years, and application is also Constantly expand.
Further illustrate, brium carbonate, chemical formula BaCO3, molecular weight 197.35.Hexagon micro crystal or white powder. It is insoluble in water, density 4.43 grams per cubic centimter, fusing point 1740 DEG C (8820 kPa of-90 atmospheric pressure).1450 DEG C of decomposition, release titanium dioxide Carbon.It is slightly soluble in the water containing carbon dioxide, also is soluble in ammonium chloride or ammonium nitrate solution and generates complex, be dissolved in hydrochloric acid, nitric acid is put Go out carbon dioxide.Poisonous.For electronics, instrument, metallurgical industry.Preparation fireworks, signal flare processed, ceramic coating, optical glass processed Adjuvant.Also serve as raticide, clarification of water agent and filler.For ceramic coating and optical glass adjuvant for electronic ceramics, The manufacture of the multiple electronic devices and components such as PTC thermistor, capacitor.Analyze the ferrum in calcium, magnesium, manganese and zinc.Calibrating and mensuration have Halogen in machine compound.For barium salt processed, pigment, fireworks, raticide pottery, and it is used as filler and clarification of water agent etc..For Catalyst.Produce electronic ceramics and purify water, producing pigment, coating or other barium salt and be used for optical glass processed, barium magnetic material Etc. being to produce picture tube glass bulb, magnetic material and the important industrial chemicals of high optics glass.Process excess in plating chromic electrolyte Sulfate radical, be also used in zinc coat white chromating solution, it is also possible to for processing containing waste water.The present invention provides one novel by force Acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique, has length in service life, low cost, advantage that cleanliness factor is good, non-friable.
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any is familiar with this area Technical staff in the technical scope that disclosed herein, the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should contain Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection model that protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Enclose and be as the criterion.

Claims (3)

1. a novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique, it is characterised in that: described novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique include anticorrosive coat and Coloured glaze body, described coloured glaze body includes that Lead oxide brown, ceria, ferrum oxide colorant, fire retardant and brium carbonate combine, Described Lead oxide brown accounts for the 24%-29% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described ceria accounts for the overall component of coloured glaze body 16%-20%, described ferrum oxide colorant accounts for the 4%-9% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and it is overall that described fire retardant accounts for coloured glaze body The 21%-23% of component, described brium carbonate accounts for the 24%-30% of the overall component of coloured glaze body.
Novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described anticorrosive coat is 1.4-2.2mm。
Novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Lead oxide brown accounts for coloured glaze originally The 25% of the overall component of body, described ceria accounts for the 19% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and described ferrum oxide colorant accounts for coloured glaze The 9% of the overall component of body, described fire retardant accounts for the 22% of the overall component of coloured glaze body, and it is total that described brium carbonate accounts for coloured glaze body The 25% of body component.
CN201610641208.0A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Novel strong acidproof coloured glaze modelled after an antique Pending CN106277790A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107739154A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-27 太仓经济开发区坚毅工艺美术品工作室 Corrosion-resistant high transparency azure stone handicraft

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786202A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-21 淄博市宝泉社会福利玻璃制品厂 Manufacturing method for colored fluorine-free imitation ceramic glaze
CN103466945A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 太仓市科教新城琉璃艺术策划中心 Formula of colored glaze
CN104044392A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-17 张柔佑 Technical method of colorful glaze body

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786202A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-21 淄博市宝泉社会福利玻璃制品厂 Manufacturing method for colored fluorine-free imitation ceramic glaze
CN103466945A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 太仓市科教新城琉璃艺术策划中心 Formula of colored glaze
CN104044392A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-17 张柔佑 Technical method of colorful glaze body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107739154A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-27 太仓经济开发区坚毅工艺美术品工作室 Corrosion-resistant high transparency azure stone handicraft

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Application publication date: 20170104