CN106277137A - Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT - Google Patents
Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106277137A CN106277137A CN201610813181.9A CN201610813181A CN106277137A CN 106277137 A CN106277137 A CN 106277137A CN 201610813181 A CN201610813181 A CN 201610813181A CN 106277137 A CN106277137 A CN 106277137A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fresh water
- hot tank
- water collecting
- thermal
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J1/00—Arrangements of installations for producing fresh water, e.g. by evaporation and condensation of sea water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/043—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01D15/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
- F03G6/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower or fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT, it is characterised in that: include thermal-arrest frame, add hot tank and fresh water collecting case, uniform on described thermal-arrest frame parabolic lens is installed；Thermal-collecting tube is arranged on above parabolic lens, and it is 2 that the connection of its two ends has drawing liquid pump, described drawing liquid pump quantity, and connecting between the two has through the described circulating line adding hot tank；Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantage that conduction oil is heated by employing solar energy, the highest heat-conducting oil heating in thermal-collecting tube to 400 degree can be added thermal distillation, the saving energy by circulating line to the sea water added in hot tank；Device is easy, and low-profile, floor space is little, has energy-saving effect, and whole energy are provided by solar energy, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection machinery technical field, be specifically related to a kind of boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT.
Background technology
Desalinization i.e. utilizes seawater desalination to produce fresh water.It is to realize the increment technique of increasing income that water resource utilizes, Ke Yizeng
Add fresh water total amount, and not by space-time and climatic effect, can ensure that coastal Drinking Water for Residents and Industrial Boiler moisturizing etc. are stable and supply
Water.
The process meaning desalinization of fresh water is obtained from sea water.Method for desalting seawater now used have sea water freezing process,
Electroosmose process, the way of distillation, hyperfiltration, at present the hyperfiltration of application reverse osmosis membrane is simple with its equipment, be easily maintained and set
Standby modular advantage dominates the market rapidly, and progressively replacing the way of distillation becomes most widely used method.
Have more than ten a 100 Duo Ge scientific research institution of country in the world in the research carrying out desalinization, have hundreds of not
Working with the desalinization facility of structure and different capabilities.The large-scale seawater desalting plant of one modernization, can produce every day
Thousand of, several ten thousand the nearlyest million tons of fresh water.The cost of desalination water reduces constantly, and some country has already decreased to and tap water
Price difference few.The desalination water yield of certain areas has reached the water supply scale of countries and cities.
Patent publication No CN203639186U UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN seawater desalination system, it is characterised in that: include sequentially connecting
The controller that connects, diesel-driven generator, diesel engine chimney, fume pipe, the flue gas heat-exchange unit of recovery diesel-driven generator smoke discharging residual heat and
Sea water desalinating unit, is provided with cylinder sleeve outside diesel-driven generator, described cylinder sleeve is connected by cooling water pipe with sea water desalinating unit；Institute
State flue gas heat-exchange unit to be connected by flue gas pipeline with described diesel-driven generator；Described flue gas heat-exchange unit leads to described diesel-driven generator
Overheated water pipe connects.
And for example Patent publication No CN102765770A high-efficiency seawater desalinating machine, it is characterised in that: it includes that boats and ships are used
Solar seawater desalination TRT and feed-tank；Described boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT passes through with feed-tank
Pipeline connects；Described boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT is a vertical enclosed container, it include high pressure hydroecium,
Heat Room, tube sheet, cross grooved pipe, ejector, heat-transfer surface, film forming device, baffle plate and Duo Gen heat pipe；Described high pressure hydroecium and heat exchange
Room is adjacent, and high pressure hydroecium is positioned at above Heat Room, is separated by tube sheet between two Room；Water under high pressure locular wall face is provided with sea intake,
Cross grooved pipe vertically or leads to the external world with spiraling after high pressure hydroecium；Described ejector, heat-transfer surface, film forming device, baffle plate set
Put in Heat Room, and their centrage all keeps consistent with the centrage of device；Described ejector be one hollow
Cone, under ejector, ora terminalis extends to Heat Room bottom surface straight down, multiple rows of spray that ejector side is peripherally disposed
Hole, is provided with gas approach and communicates with ejector cavity bottom Heat Room；Described heat-transfer surface is one and covers ejector completely
Open circles stage body, under heat-transfer surface, ora terminalis extends to Heat Room bottom surface straight down, and heat-transfer surface is constituted with Heat Room bottom surface and side
Catchment tray, is provided with sewage draining exit and communicates with catchment tray bottom Heat Room, heat-transfer surface inner surface is shiny surface, and heat-transfer surface outer surface is deposited
There is the matsurface of metal porous layer；Described film forming device is nested together mutually by two concentric vertical tubes and forms, inner tube respectively with
Heat-transfer surface upper edge is connected with cross grooved pipe, and outer tube upper edge is connected with tube sheet perforate ora terminalis, and lower ora terminalis is on heat-transfer surface
Ora terminalis top position, and the narrow sandwich passage formed between inner and outer pipes arrange axial rotational flow blade；Described baffle plate
Being made up of truncated cone-shaped heat shield and the one section of vertical tube being connected with heat shield upper edge, riser upper end edge is in the lower orientation of tube sheet
Putting and be higher than the lower ora terminalis of film forming device outer tube, baffle plate is in the top of heat-transfer surface and in the outside of film forming device, under baffle plate ora terminalis with
Heat Room wall connects and constitutes fresh-water tank, and Heat Room wall is provided with water outlet and communicates with fresh-water tank, and above baffle plate
Heat Room wall is provided with bleeding point；Many described heat pipes are covered with on tube sheet face, and through high pressure hydroecium and Heat Room
Space, place above baffle plate, each heat pipe outer wall is all connected with the perforate ora terminalis of tube sheet, is in the heat pipe in space, Heat Room place
Section outer surface outputs the pod with V-shaped section.
At present, it is broadly divided into two big types at existing boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT: 1, passive type is too
Sun can Distallation systm major defect: 1) latent heat of steam is not re-used；2) thermal capacity of sea water is the biggest；3) natural in device
Convection model limits the raising of device performance；2, active solar energy Distallation systm major defect: 1) equipment cost is relatively
High；2) need to expend certain electric energy, be unfavorable for that outlying islander uses.Meanwhile, above two mode is required to consume electricity
Equipment operation can be driven to desalinate, so can consume mass energy, for underway boats and ships, so burden is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming that the present invention is directed to prior art, it is proposed that boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT, this device leads to
Crossing solar energy to heat-conducting oil heating, distill sea water, produce fresh water, speed is fast, it is not necessary to the energy, environmental protection.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT, it is characterised in that: include thermal-arrest frame, add hot tank and fresh water collecting case, institute
State and uniform on thermal-arrest frame parabolic lens is installed；Thermal-collecting tube is arranged on above parabolic lens, and its two ends connect drawing liquid pump, described drawing liquid
Pump quantity is 2, and connecting between the two has through the described circulating line adding hot tank；
The described hot tank inner top that adds is provided with the cloth that catchments, fresh water collecting pipe be arranged on described in catchment below cloth, described fresh water collecting
Pipe has water delivery bar with catchmenting uniform connection between cloth, the uniform circular hole that offers on described fresh water collecting pipe, the end that drips of water delivery bar
Extending to inside fresh water collecting pipe through circular hole, described fresh water collecting pipe connects with drain pipe；Below described fresh water collecting pipe also
Being provided with drainage screen, filter material is nylon；
Described drain pipe is connected with fresh water collecting case, and water-delivery pump is arranged on and adds in hot tank, and water-delivery pump is connected between hot tank with adding
Have supply channel, described in add liquidometer be installed in hot tank, be connected between water-delivery pump with liquidometer and have signal transmssion line, outlet pipe
It is connected to below fresh water collecting case.
The described hot tank that adds is also associated with appendix, and described appendix gas outlet connects steam turbine, the rotary shaft of electromotor
It is connected with steam turbine.Described electromotor side is provided with power distribution cabinet, and accumulator battery is arranged in power distribution cabinet, electromotor and distribution
Cabinet connects transmission line of electricity group.
Preferentially, also include signal projector, between described signal projector and water-delivery pump and liquidometer, be respectively connected with letter
Number circuit group.Described liquid level is calculated as electronic liquid level gauge.
Preferentially, described fresh water collecting case also being provided with liquidometer, being connected between liquidometer with signal projector has signal
Transmission line.
Preferentially, described in the cloth that catchments be gradually lowered to intermediate level from four limits, fresh water collecting pipe from centre to both sides
Tilt.
Preferentially, described circulating line is provided with lateral adding inside hot tank, uniform being connected to of described lateral is followed
The top in endless tube road.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantage that conduction oil is heated by employing solar energy, the highest can will collect
Heat-conducting oil heating in heat pipe to 400 degree, adds thermal distillation by circulating line to the sea water added in hot tank, saves the energy；
Device is easy, and low-profile, floor space is little has energy-saving effect, and whole energy are provided by solar energy, environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The most next the accompanying drawing by means of embodiment carries out brief description to the present invention.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows that the structure of boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT of the present invention arranges schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 shows that the structure of boats and ships solar seawater desalination another view direction of TRT of the present invention arranges signal
Figure；
Fig. 3 shows that the structure of thermal-arrest frame of the present invention arranges schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following example will assist in the technology of this area
Personnel are further appreciated by the present invention, but limit the present invention the most in any form.It should be pointed out that, the ordinary skill to this area
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement.These broadly fall into the present invention
Protection domain.
Embodiment 1
As it can be seen, boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT, including thermal-arrest frame 3, add hot tank 13 and fresh water collecting case 19,
Uniform on described thermal-arrest frame 3 parabolic lens 6 is installed；Thermal-collecting tube 5 is arranged on above parabolic lens 6, and its two ends connect drawing liquid pump 1,
Described drawing liquid pump 1 quantity is 2, and connecting between the two has through the described circulating line 10 adding hot tank 13.The outside peace of drawing liquid pump 1
Equipped with regulating gate 2, parabolic lens 6 is circular arc, and multiple parabolic lens 6 are installed by collection sheet 9 and are integrated to form circular arc, and pass through spiral shell
Nail 8 is connected fixing with collection sheet 9 locking, and parabolic lens 6 two ends are laid with hole 7, location by axle center, are used for regulating thermal-collecting tube 5 deviation angle
Degree.
Add hot tank 13 inner top and the cloth 14 that catchments be installed, fresh water collecting pipe 21 be arranged on described in catchment below cloth 14, described
Fresh water collecting pipe 21 has water delivery bar 18 with catchmenting uniform connection between cloth 14, catchments cloth 14 and water delivery bar 18 material is nylon, light
The uniform circular hole that offers on water collection pipe 21, it is internal that the end that drips of water delivery bar 18 extends to fresh water collecting pipe 21 through circular hole, institute
State fresh water collecting pipe 21 to connect with drain pipe 12；Drain pipe 12 preferentially uses aluminum pipe, and the cloth 14 that catchments is high to by-level from four limits
Degree is gradually lowered, and fresh water collecting pipe 21 tilts from centre to both sides, water delivery bar 18 length different, from both sides to middle length
Shorter and shorter.Described circulating line 10 is provided with lateral 40 adding inside hot tank 13, described lateral 40 is uniform to be connected to
The top of circulating line 10, circulating line 10 and lateral 40 preferentially use copper pipe.Also set below described fresh water collecting pipe 21
Having drainage screen 41, filter material is nylon；Drainage screen 41 is buckled in by fastener and adds hot tank 13 inside.
Drain pipe 12 is connected with fresh water collecting case 19, and water-delivery pump 15 is arranged on and adds in hot tank 13, water-delivery pump 15 and heating
Connect between case 13 and have supply channel, described in add liquidometer 11 be installed in hot tank 13, connect between water-delivery pump 15 and liquidometer 11
Being connected to signal transmssion line, outlet pipe 20 is connected to below fresh water collecting case 19.Also including signal projector 16, described signal is launched
Signal line group it is respectively connected with between device 16 and water-delivery pump 15 and liquidometer 11.Described liquidometer 11 is electronic liquid level gauge.It addition,
Also being provided with liquidometer on fresh water collecting case 19, being connected between liquidometer with signal projector 16 has signal transmission line.
Adding hot tank 13 and be also associated with appendix 42, described appendix 42 gas outlet connects steam turbine 48, electromotor 49
Rotary shaft is connected with steam turbine 48.Steam turbine 48 drives electromotor 49 to generate electricity by the promotion of steam, sets bottom steam turbine 48
Having coagulator 46, water-supply-pipe 45 to be connected to coagulator 46 one end, it is arranged above with water pump 3 44.The other end of coagulator 46 is even
It is connected to hydrops drain 47, is condensed device 46 bottom entrance steam turbine 48 after Steam Actuation steam turbine 48 generating and condenses into water,
Got rid of by hydrops drain 47.Described electromotor 49 side is provided with power distribution cabinet 50, and accumulator battery 51 is arranged on power distribution cabinet 50
In, electromotor 49 is connected with power distribution cabinet 50 transmission line of electricity group.Accumulator battery 51 stores electric energy for external electric equipment.
This boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT disclosed by the invention, operation principle is such, the most logical
Crossing water-delivery pump 15 and carry sea water within adding hot tank 13, water-delivery pump 15 controls motor for PLC, and the automatic sensed water level of liquidometer 11 is high
Spend, and the moment sends information to water-delivery pump 15.Being marked with conduction oil in thermal-collecting tube 5, the heat of solar energy is concentrated by parabolic lens 6 simultaneously
Heating conduction oil on thermal-collecting tube 5, conduction oil is the highest is heated to 400 degrees Celsius, and drawing liquid pump 1 is by the conduction oil of heating
Sending in circulating line 10, it is heating of seawater that such conduction oil enters in adding hot tank 13 so that it is boiling produces steam.
Steam moves upward and condenses on the cloth 14 that catchments and forms fresh water, due to the cloth 14 that catchments from four limits to by-level
Highly being gradually lowered, by action of gravity, The natural flow of water always proceeds from a higher level to a lower one goes, and water lowers into fresh water along water delivery bar 18 in flow process
Entering in collecting pipe 21 in drain pipe 12, fresh water is assembled, if desired in entering fresh water collecting case 19 eventually through drain pipe 12 again
Using fresh water, discharged by outlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 20 is installed above a hand door, controlled makes water size.
Claims (1)
1. boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT, it is characterised in that: include thermal-arrest frame (3), add hot tank (13) and fresh water
Collecting box (19), described thermal-arrest frame (3) is the most uniform is provided with parabolic lens (6)；Thermal-collecting tube (5) is arranged on parabolic lens (6) above, its
Two ends connect that to have drawing liquid pump (1), described drawing liquid pump (1) quantity be 2, connect between the two and have through the described hot tank (13) that adds
Circulating line (10)；
Described hot tank (13) inner top that adds is provided with the cloth that catchments (14), fresh water collecting pipe (21) be arranged on described in catchment under cloth (14)
Side, between described fresh water collecting pipe (21) and the cloth that catchments (14), there is water delivery bar (18) uniform connection, described fresh water collecting pipe (21)
The upper uniform circular hole that offers, it is internal that the end that drips of water delivery bar (18) extends to fresh water collecting pipe (21) through circular hole, described fresh water
Collecting pipe (21) connects with drain pipe (12), and described fresh water collecting pipe (21) lower section is additionally provided with drainage screen (41), filter material
For nylon；
Described drain pipe (12) is connected with fresh water collecting case (19), and water-delivery pump (15) is arranged on and adds in hot tank (13), water-delivery pump
(15) have supply channel with adding to be connected between hot tank (13), described in add liquidometer (11), water-delivery pump be installed in hot tank (13)
(15) having signal transmssion line with being connected between liquidometer (11), outlet pipe (20) is connected to fresh water collecting case (19) lower section;
The described hot tank (13) that adds is also associated with appendix (42), and described appendix (42) gas outlet connects steam turbine (48), sends out
The rotary shaft of motor (49) is connected with steam turbine (48), and described electromotor (49) side is provided with power distribution cabinet (50), accumulator
Group (51) is arranged in power distribution cabinet (50), and electromotor (49) is connected with power distribution cabinet (50) transmission line of electricity group;
Also include signal projector (16), be all connected with between described signal projector (16) and water-delivery pump (15) and liquidometer (11)
There is signal line group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610813181.9A CN106277137A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610813181.9A CN106277137A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201510421098.2A CN104986818B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Solar seawater desalination and electricity generation apparatus for ships |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510421098.2A Division CN104986818B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Solar seawater desalination and electricity generation apparatus for ships |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106277137A true CN106277137A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=54298747
Family Applications (8)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610813139.7A Withdrawn CN106277120A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813174.9A Withdrawn CN106277124A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813173.4A Withdrawn CN106365234A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Solar seawater desalination and power generation device for ships |
| CN201510421098.2A Active CN104986818B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Solar seawater desalination and electricity generation apparatus for ships |
| CN201610813181.9A Withdrawn CN106277137A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813140.XA Pending CN106277134A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813172.XA Withdrawn CN106277136A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813176.8A Withdrawn CN106277125A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
Family Applications Before (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610813139.7A Withdrawn CN106277120A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813174.9A Withdrawn CN106277124A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813173.4A Withdrawn CN106365234A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Solar seawater desalination and power generation device for ships |
| CN201510421098.2A Active CN104986818B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Solar seawater desalination and electricity generation apparatus for ships |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610813140.XA Pending CN106277134A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813172.XA Withdrawn CN106277136A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
| CN201610813176.8A Withdrawn CN106277125A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Boats and ships solar seawater desalination TRT |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (8) | CN106277120A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11502322B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump |
| US11502323B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof |
| US11855324B1 (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2023-12-26 | Rahul S. Nana | Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump |
| US12040517B2 (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2024-07-16 | Rahul S. Nana | Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108341537B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2021-06-29 | 于青 | Seawater desalination system used on ship |
| CN113321363A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-31 | 甘肃路桥宏盛房屋建筑安装工程有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land water purification treatment device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008042069A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf | Apparatus for recovering a liquid from an aerosol |
| CN201648163U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-24 | 李志伟 | Apparatus for desalination of sea water and purification of waste water by using natural energy |
| CN202924780U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-08 | 华北电力大学 | Seawater desalination and power generation comprehensive utilization device |
| CN103967075A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 北京大学 | Porous fine denier nylon fiber used for water collection |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW401647B (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 2000-08-11 | Ebara Corp | Desalting apparatus and method for operating such process |
| JP3964069B2 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2007-08-22 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Desalination equipment |
| CN201652857U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-11-24 | 李忠孝 | Large-scale solar energy heat-collecting device |
| CN102345576A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-02-08 | 杭州电子科技大学 | High-efficiency solar photo-thermal tower-type electricity generation and seawater desalinization integral system |
| CN204918044U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-30 | 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 | Solar seawater desalts power generation facility for boats and ships |
-
2015
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201610813139.7A patent/CN106277120A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201610813174.9A patent/CN106277124A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201610813173.4A patent/CN106365234A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201510421098.2A patent/CN104986818B/en active Active
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201610813181.9A patent/CN106277137A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201610813140.XA patent/CN106277134A/en active Pending
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201610813172.XA patent/CN106277136A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201610813176.8A patent/CN106277125A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008042069A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf | Apparatus for recovering a liquid from an aerosol |
| CN201648163U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-24 | 李志伟 | Apparatus for desalination of sea water and purification of waste water by using natural energy |
| CN202924780U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-08 | 华北电力大学 | Seawater desalination and power generation comprehensive utilization device |
| CN103967075A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 北京大学 | Porous fine denier nylon fiber used for water collection |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11502322B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump |
| US11502323B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof |
| US11563229B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2023-01-24 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump |
| US11611099B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2023-03-21 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof |
| US11699803B1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2023-07-11 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump |
| US12107308B2 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2024-10-01 | Rahul S Nana | Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof |
| US11855324B1 (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2023-12-26 | Rahul S. Nana | Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump |
| US12040517B2 (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2024-07-16 | Rahul S. Nana | Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106277125A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106277136A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106365234A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
| CN106277134A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN104986818A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
| CN106277124A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN104986818B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
| CN106277120A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104986818B (en) | Solar seawater desalination and electricity generation apparatus for ships | |
| CN105060380B (en) | Ship solar seawater desalination TRT | |
| CN204848326U (en) | Solar seawater desalts power generation facility for boats and ships | |
| CN101671056B (en) | Distillation desalination system and desalination method thereof for solar chimney | |
| CN105253938A (en) | Solar seawater desalination device | |
| CN102249356B (en) | Hot water pure water coproduction device by solar energy | |
| CN106145489B (en) | It is a kind of based on the coupled low temperature multi-effect sea water desalting system provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other | |
| CN204824240U (en) | Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus | |
| CN110306969A (en) | The water-oil separating of oil field oil extraction transportation station and waste water are concentrated by evaporation heat pump system device | |
| CN204918044U (en) | Solar seawater desalts power generation facility for boats and ships | |
| CN105060379B (en) | Salt device is received in desalinization | |
| CN105060381B (en) | Solar seawater desalination device | |
| CN204848325U (en) | Seawater desalination equipment | |
| CN212127575U (en) | Condensation wall and seawater desalination device with same | |
| CN108083367A (en) | A kind of small-sized solar desalination plant | |
| CN104973640B (en) | Salt device is received in desalinization | |
| CN105000614B (en) | Desalination plant | |
| CN105036225B (en) | Ship receives salt device with desalinization | |
| CN102180530B (en) | Device and method for sea water desalination by using solar energy and potential energy | |
| CN105174337B (en) | Sea water desalinating unit | |
| CN204848327U (en) | Seawater desalination receives salt device | |
| CN104402155B (en) | A kind of multistage distillation warm water purifier | |
| CN102910695A (en) | Solar seawater desalination device | |
| CN202126008U (en) | Bathing water heating device based on solar heat pump | |
| CN202625881U (en) | Low-temperature multi-effect tube steam generator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |