CN106275923A - A kind of chassis of container and there is the container of this underframe - Google Patents
A kind of chassis of container and there is the container of this underframe Download PDFInfo
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- CN106275923A CN106275923A CN201510308722.8A CN201510308722A CN106275923A CN 106275923 A CN106275923 A CN 106275923A CN 201510308722 A CN201510308722 A CN 201510308722A CN 106275923 A CN106275923 A CN 106275923A
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- timber floor
- container
- metal longeron
- chassis
- longeron
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of chassis of container and has the container of this underframe.The chassis of container of the present invention, including two foundation curb girders, end carriage before and after two, it is laterally connected in many foundation crossbeam of two foundation curb girders, also include the spaced timber floor being arranged on cross member and metal longeron, timber floor is at least one piece, metal longeron is fixedly connected on cross member, timber floor and the adjacent part of metal longeron are constructed to: when metal longeron is fixedly connected on cross member, the displacement of timber floor upward direction is limited by metal longeron.Compared with prior art, the chassis of container of the present invention makes the displacement of timber floor upward direction be restricted by metal longeron, make to need not oncomelania nail in timber floor, eliminate in timber floor, follow closely prebored hole and the step of binding, the manpower and time expended due to nail prebored hole and binding can be saved, shorten the outlet time, thus improve production efficiency, reduce the production cost of container.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of container, particularly to a kind of chassis of container and have this underframe
Container.
Background technology
Container is as the main carriers of international freight forwarding, and owing to it has, insulating is good, Transport Safety is high,
Operation is simple, and packaging material save, and the efficiency of loading and unloading is high, and cost of transportation is low, it is simple to automated management etc. are many excellent
Point, and be widely used in the multiple combined transportation mode that air transport, shipping and land transportation combine, it is considered
It it is the important carrier realizing sea+land+empty multiple through transport.
For from container body structure, it generally includes side wall, front end, rear end, top and underframe,
Wherein, chassis of container is the key construction of container, and it directly subjects the weight of goods in case,
The production cost of chassis of container and maintenance cost proportion in each big parts of container is of a relatively high.
Underframe generally comprises bottom side beams, front and back end carriage, cross member and is positioned at the floor above cross member.By
In the timber worsening shortages for manufacturing chassis of container, the manufacturing cost of chassis of container is caused day by day to go up,
And owing to laying the difficult quality guarantee of the chassis of container of timber floor, result in the floor dimension of chassis of container
The expense of repairing has accounted for more than three one-tenth of FCL maintenance cost, thus the maintenance cost that result in container is the highest.
In consideration of it, Nowadays, Container shipping production field occurs in that the hybrid-type floor of steel wood, between this floor includes transversely
Every the timber floor arranged and extend longitudinally and steel floor.But, there is following defect in this kind of floor:
When laying floor, typically first pass through welding and steel floor is fixedly connected on cross member, repave afterwards
Timber floor is also fixedly connected on cross member by upper timber floor with screw, thus needs and follows closely in timber floor
Prebored hole and two stations of binding, need more workman to operate continuously, expend substantial amounts of manpower and time,
Adding the outlet time, the production efficiency causing container is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
One purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of chassis of container, to solve existing container on laying ground
During plate, typically first pass through welding and steel floor is fixedly connected on cross member, repave timber floor afterwards and use
Timber floor is fixedly connected on cross member by screw, thus needs and follows closely prebored hole and binding in timber floor
Two stations, need more workman to operate continuously, expend substantial amounts of manpower and time, when adding outlet
Between, cause the technical matters that the production efficiency of container is relatively low.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of container with above-mentioned underframe, to solve existing collection
Vanning, when laying floor, typically first passes through welding and is fixedly connected on cross member by steel floor, repave afterwards
Timber floor is also fixedly connected on cross member by upper timber floor with screw, thus needs and follows closely in timber floor
Prebored hole and two stations of binding, need more workman to operate continuously, expend substantial amounts of manpower and time,
Add the outlet time, cause the technical matters that the production efficiency of container is relatively low.
The object of the invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of chassis of container, including the two foundation curb girders being parallel to each other, end carriage before and after be parallel to each other two,
It is laterally connected in many foundation crossbeam of described two foundation curb girders, also includes the wood ground being layed on described cross member
Plate and metal longeron, described timber floor and described metal longeron are laid along the width of described underframe, institute
State timber floor and be at least one piece, described metal longeron and the spaced setting of described timber floor, described metal longitudinal
Beam unremovably or is securely removably connected on described cross member, described timber floor and described metal longitudinal
The part that beam is adjacent is constructed to: when described metal longeron is fixedly connected on described cross member, described wood
The displacement of floor upward direction is limited by described metal longeron.
Preferably, described metal longeron includes a panel, and at least one end of the width of described panel is oblique
Lower extension forms side plate, and described side plate is acute angle with the angle of described panel, the width of described timber floor
Cross section be trapezoid, described side plate matches so that described timber floor upwards with the inclined-plane of described trapezoid
The displacement in direction is limited by described metal longeron.
Preferably, described metal longeron includes a panel, and at least one end of the width of described panel is downward
Being bent to form first step, the two sides of the width of described timber floor have and match with described first step
The second step closed, described first step is pushed down described second step and is made the position of described timber floor upward direction
Move and limited by described metal longeron.
Preferably, described metal longeron includes a panel and is arranged at least one buttress brace of described panel bottom surface,
The two sides of the width of described timber floor respectively have two steps, and said two step is step I and step
II, the panel lap of described metal longeron is on described step I, and the thickness of described panel is with described step II's
The most identical.
Preferably, described metal longeron also includes at least one buttress brace being arranged on described panel bottom surface.
Preferably, described buttress brace and described cross member be welded to connect or described buttress brace by bolt assembly with
Described cross member connects.
Preferably, the cross section of described buttress brace is inverted T shape, c-type or rectangle.
Preferably, described buttress brace is two.
Preferably, it is filled with fluid sealant at the gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron.
A kind of container, including above-mentioned chassis of container.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
1, the chassis of container of the present invention makes the displacement of timber floor upward direction be restricted by metal longeron,
Make to need not oncomelania nail in timber floor, eliminate in timber floor, follow closely prebored hole and the step of binding, can
Save the manpower and time expended due to nail prebored hole and binding, shorten the outlet time, thus improve
Production efficiency, reduces the production cost of container.
2, oncomelania is not had to follow closely in the timber floor of the chassis of container of the present invention so that timber floor is hardly damaged, from
And improve the intensity of timber floor.
3, the part-structure of the metal longeron of the present invention is pressed in timber floor, can reduce the bare area of timber floor,
Thus reduce the abrasion of timber floor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of the chassis of container of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the metal longeron in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the timber floor in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of the chassis of container of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the metal longeron in embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the timber floor in embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the embodiment 3 of the chassis of container of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the another embodiment of the embodiment 3 of the chassis of container of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the side view of the metal longeron of embodiment 3;
Figure 10 is the side view of the timber floor of embodiment 3;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of another embodiment of embodiment 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, illustrate the present invention.Clear, complete in order to enable those skilled in the art to
Whole knows present disclosure and can implement technical scheme, discloses substantial amounts of in embodiment
Details.But it is clear that ground, these details those skilled in the art is not had also to be able to implement the present invention's
Technical scheme, reaches the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved the effect of the present invention.These details are that inventor is through excessive
The experiment of amount and the optimum embodiment that selects, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.The present invention
Protection domain be as the criterion with the content of claims, those skilled in the art is open according to present specification
The technical scheme that obtains without creative work of content the most within the scope of the present invention.
The open a kind of chassis of container of the present invention, including the two foundation curb girders being parallel to each other, be parallel to each other two
End carriage before and after root, it is laterally connected in many foundation crossbeam of described two foundation curb girders, also includes being layed in the described end
Timber floor on crossbeam and metal longeron, described timber floor and described metal longeron are along the width of described underframe
Direction is laid, and described timber floor is at least one piece, described metal longeron and the spaced setting of described timber floor,
Described metal longeron unremovably or is securely removably connected on described cross member, described timber floor and
The part that described metal longeron is adjacent is constructed to: when described metal longeron is fixedly connected on described cross member
Time, the displacement of described timber floor upward direction is limited by described metal longeron.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of chassis of container, including the two foundation curb girders 1 being parallel to each other, be parallel to each other
Two before and after end carriage, be laterally connected in many foundation crossbeam 2 of described two foundation curb girders, also include being layed in institute
State the timber floor 4 on cross member and metal longeron 3, described timber floor 4 and described metal longeron 3 along described
The width of underframe is laid, and described timber floor 4 is at least one piece, described metal longeron 3 and described wood ground
The spaced setting of plate 4, described metal longeron 3 unremovably or is securely removably connected at the described end
On crossbeam 2.Wherein, described metal longeron 3 includes a panel 31, and the width of described panel 31 is extremely
Few one end extends formation side plate 32 obliquely, and described side plate 32 is acute angle with the angle of described panel 31, institute
The cross section of the width stating timber floor 4 is trapezoid, described side plate 32 and the inclined-plane 41 of described trapezoid
Match so that the displacement of described timber floor 4 upward direction is limited by described metal longeron 3.
Wherein, depending on the quantity of described timber floor 4 can be according to needs.When described metal longeron 3 only with one piece
When timber floor 4 is adjacent, one end of the width of described panel 31 extends formation side plate 32 obliquely;Work as institute
State metal longeron 3 adjacent with two pieces of timber floors 4 time, the two ends of the width of described panel 31 are oblique downward
Stretch formation side plate 32.
Bearing capacity and described metal longeron in order to improve described metal longeron are strong with the connection of described cross member
Degree, can arrange at least one buttress brace in described panel 31 bottom surface.Described buttress brace can weld with described panel even
Connecing, described buttress brace also can be one-body molded with described panel.Described buttress brace can be by being welded to connect in institute
State on cross member, it is possible to be connected with described cross member by bolt assembly.
Wherein, the cross section of described buttress brace can be inverted T shape, c-type or rectangle, it is possible to for other shapes.
Depending on the quantity of described buttress brace can be according to needs, can be one, it is possible to be two or more than two.
Further, it is filled with fluid sealant at the gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron.Logical
Cross filling with sealant at the gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron and can improve the sealing of underframe
Property.
Embodiment 2
Refer to Fig. 4-6, a kind of chassis of container, including the two foundation curb girders 1 being parallel to each other, be parallel to each other
Two before and after end carriage, be laterally connected in many foundation crossbeam 2 of described two foundation curb girders, also include being layed in institute
State the timber floor 4 on cross member and metal longeron 3, described timber floor 4 and described metal longeron 3 along described
The width of underframe is laid, and described timber floor 4 is at least one piece, described metal longeron 3 and described wood ground
The spaced setting of plate 4, described metal longeron 3 unremovably or is securely removably connected at the described end
On crossbeam 2.Wherein, described metal longeron 3 includes a panel 33, and the width of described panel 33 is extremely
Few one end is bent to form downwards first step 34, and the two sides of the width of described timber floor 4 have and institute
Stating the second step 42 that first step 34 matches, described first step 34 is pushed down described second step 42 and is made
The displacement obtaining described timber floor 4 upward direction is limited by described metal longeron 3.
Wherein, depending on the quantity of described timber floor 4 can be according to needs.When described metal longeron and one block of wood
When floor is adjacent, one end of the width of described panel 33 is bent to form downwards first step 34;When described
When metal longeron and two pieces of timber floors are adjacent, the two ends of the width of described panel 33 are bent to form downwards
One step 34.Described metal longeron 3 can be section bar customized.
Bearing capacity and described metal longeron in order to improve described metal longeron are strong with the connection of described cross member
Degree, can arrange at least one buttress brace in described panel 33 bottom surface.Described buttress brace can weld with described panel even
Connecing, described buttress brace also can be one-body molded with described panel.Described buttress brace can be by being welded to connect in institute
State on cross member, it is possible to be connected with described cross member by bolt assembly.
Wherein, the cross section of described buttress brace can be inverted T shape, c-type or rectangle, it is possible to for other shapes.
Depending on the quantity of described buttress brace can be according to needs, can be one, it is possible to be two or more than two.
Further, it is filled with fluid sealant at the gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron.Logical
Cross filling with sealant at the gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron and can improve the sealing of underframe
Property.
Embodiment 3
Refer to Fig. 7-11, a kind of chassis of container, including the two foundation curb girders 1 being parallel to each other, be parallel to each other
Two before and after end carriage, be laterally connected in many foundation crossbeam 2 of described two foundation curb girders, also include being layed in institute
State the timber floor 4 on cross member and metal longeron 3, described timber floor 4 and described metal longeron 3 along described
The width of underframe is laid, and described timber floor 4 is at least one piece, described metal longeron 3 and described wood ground
The spaced setting of plate 4, described metal longeron 3 unremovably or is securely removably connected at the described end
On crossbeam 2.Wherein, described metal longeron 3 includes a panel 35 and is arranged on described panel 35 bottom surface
At least one buttress brace 36, the two sides of the width of described timber floor 4 respectively have two steps, and described two
Individual step is step I44 and step II43, and the panel 35 of described metal longeron is overlapped on described step I44,
The thickness of described panel 35 is identical with the height of described step II43.
Described buttress brace 36 can be welded to connect with described panel 35, it is possible to one-body molded with described panel 35.
Described buttress brace 36 can be by being welded to connect on described cross member, it is possible to by bolt assembly 5 with described
Cross member connects.When described buttress brace 36 is connected with described cross member by bolt assembly 5, wood ground can be facilitated
The repairing of plate, replacing.
Wherein, the cross section of described buttress brace can be inverted T shape, c-type or rectangle, it is possible to for other shapes.
Depending on the quantity of described buttress brace can be according to needs, can be one, it is possible to be two or more than two.
Further, it is filled with fluid sealant at the gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron.Logical
Cross filling with sealant at the gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron and can improve the sealing of underframe
Property.
The present invention also provides for a kind of container, and this container includes above-described embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or implements
Chassis of container described in example 3.
In sum, the chassis of container of the present invention makes the displacement of timber floor upward direction be subject to by metal longeron
To limiting so that need not in timber floor oncomelania nail, eliminate in timber floor, follow closely prebored hole and binding
Step, can save the manpower and time expended due to nail prebored hole and binding, shorten the outlet time, from
And improve production efficiency, reduce the production cost of container.The timber floor of the chassis of container of the present invention
On do not have oncomelania to follow closely so that timber floor is hardly damaged, thus improves the intensity of timber floor.The gold of the present invention
The part-structure belonging to longeron is pressed in timber floor, can reduce the bare area of timber floor, thus reduce timber floor
Abrasion.
The several specific embodiments being only the application disclosed above, but the application is not limited to this, any
What those skilled in the art can think change, all should fall in the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a chassis of container, including the two foundation curb girders being parallel to each other, end carriage before and after be parallel to each other two,
It is laterally connected in many foundation crossbeam of described two foundation curb girders, it is characterised in that also include being layed in the described end
Timber floor on crossbeam and metal longeron, described timber floor and described metal longeron are along the width of described underframe
Direction is laid, and described timber floor is at least one piece, described metal longeron and the spaced setting of described timber floor,
Described metal longeron unremovably or is securely removably connected on described cross member, described timber floor and
The part that described metal longeron is adjacent is constructed to: when described metal longeron is fixedly connected on described cross member
Time, the displacement of described timber floor upward direction is limited by described metal longeron.
2. chassis of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described metal longeron includes a panel,
At least one end of the width of described panel extends formation side plate, described side plate and described panel obliquely
Angle is acute angle, and the cross section of the width of described timber floor is trapezoid, described side plate and described positive ladder
The displacement so that described timber floor upward direction that matches of the inclined-plane of shape is limited by described metal longeron.
3. chassis of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described metal longeron includes one side
Plate, at least one end of the width of described panel is bent to form downwards first step, the width of described timber floor
The two sides in degree direction have the second step matched with described first step, and described first step pushes down institute
Stating second step makes the displacement of described timber floor upward direction be limited by described metal longeron.
4. chassis of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described metal longeron includes a panel
Be arranged at least one buttress brace of described panel bottom surface, the two sides of the width of described timber floor respectively have
Having two steps, said two step is step I and step II, and the panel lap of described metal longeron is described
On step I, the thickness of described panel is identical with the height of described step II.
5. chassis of container as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described metal longeron also includes
It is arranged at least one buttress brace of described panel bottom surface.
6. chassis of container as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described buttress brace and described cross member
It is welded to connect or described buttress brace is connected with described cross member by bolt assembly.
7. chassis of container as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the cross section of described buttress brace is for falling
T-shaped, c-type or rectangle.
8. chassis of container as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described buttress brace is two.
9. the chassis of container as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterised in that
It is filled with fluid sealant at gap between described timber floor and described metal longeron.
10. a container, it is characterised in that include the packaging as described in any one in claim 1-9
Bottom frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510308722.8A CN106275923B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A kind of chassis of container and the container with the chassis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510308722.8A CN106275923B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A kind of chassis of container and the container with the chassis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106275923A true CN106275923A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106275923B CN106275923B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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CN201510308722.8A Active CN106275923B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A kind of chassis of container and the container with the chassis |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107803909A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-16 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | A kind of articulated car timber floor modularization assembling method |
CN110712877A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-21 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Container floor and container with same |
CN110893952A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-03-20 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Container, especially container for transporting goods |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4214058A1 (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-04 | Hausach Umformtechnik | SECURITY CONTAINERS |
CN201068305Y (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-06-04 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Bottom structure for container |
CN202400496U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-08-29 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Bottom structure of container and container with bottom structure |
CN202575106U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-05 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Container bottom structure and container with same |
CN203359274U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-25 | 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 | Floor for container and container |
CN203486400U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-03-19 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Container chassis and container comprising same |
CN204675158U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-30 | 胜狮货柜管理(上海)有限公司 | A kind of chassis of container and there is the freight container of this underframe |
-
2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201510308722.8A patent/CN106275923B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107803909A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-16 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | A kind of articulated car timber floor modularization assembling method |
CN110893952A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-03-20 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Container, especially container for transporting goods |
CN110712877A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-21 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Container floor and container with same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106275923B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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