CN106275430A - 地面推动贴路面飞行器 - Google Patents

地面推动贴路面飞行器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106275430A
CN106275430A CN201610763366.3A CN201610763366A CN106275430A CN 106275430 A CN106275430 A CN 106275430A CN 201610763366 A CN201610763366 A CN 201610763366A CN 106275430 A CN106275430 A CN 106275430A
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aircraft
little
low
pavement
nacelle
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吴拥军
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610763366.3A priority Critical patent/CN106275430A/zh
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/04Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for launching aircraft
    • B64F1/10Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for launching aircraft using self-propelled vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及地面推动贴路面飞行器,它由飞行器和陆地推进装置两部分构成。飞行器由舱体、固定翼、轮子等组成,无螺旋桨或喷气推进器,舱体两侧按适当间隔平行布设多个固定翼。陆地推进装置可以是牵引车,用牵引车牵引飞行器飞行,也可铺设电磁推进线路,用电磁力推动。本发明的优点是推力大,推进效率高;无颠簸抖动,路桥承重小,设计要求低,工程量小,造价低;沿纵向布设多个固定翼,翼片尾部不易发生边界层脱离形成漩涡区,阻力系数小,阻力小,可以贴路面低速飞行;结构原理简单,技术要求低,造价低,无爆胎或坠机危险。

Description

地面推动贴路面飞行器
技术领域
本发明属交通领域,涉及地面推动贴路面飞行器。
背景技术
目前陆地交通工具有汽车、火车、摩托车、三轮车、电动车,它们都是车轮推动,车轮支撑车体、人体、物体重力,推进效率高,但摩擦阻力大,路桥承重大,要求路面平整,所以修筑路桥标准高,工程量大,造价高,车体颠簸抖动,噪音大,需安装减振装置,车轮易磨损,还有漏气、扎胎、爆胎问题,磁悬浮列车用磁力悬浮,电磁力推动,推进效率高,阻力小,无颠簸抖动,但磁悬浮线路及车辆结构原理复杂,技术要求高,造价高,而且有电磁辐射。空中交通工具飞机由机翼升力平衡重力,螺旋桨、喷气推进器推进,阻力小,不需路桥,能飞越高山海洋,较平稳,但靠气体反作用力推进,推进效率低,且因高空飞行有坠机危险。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提出一种地面推动贴路面飞行器,集陆地和空中交通工具的优点,兼具推进效率高和阻力小平稳优点。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:本发明由飞行器和陆地推进装置两部分构成。飞行器由舱体、固定翼、轮子等组成,无螺旋桨或喷气推进器,舱体两侧按适当间隔平行布设多个固定翼。陆地推进装置可以是牵引车,用牵引车牵引飞行器贴路面以超出汽车适当速度飞行,也可铺设电磁推进线路,用电磁力推动快速飞行。
本发明的优点是推力大,推进效率高;无颠簸抖动,路桥承重小,设计要求低,工程量小,造价低;沿纵向布设多个固定翼,所以翼展小总翼面积大,较低速度就有较大升力,速度设计范围大,翼片尾部不易发生边界层脱离形成漩涡区,阻力系数小,阻力小;结构原理简单,技术要求低,造价低,无爆胎或坠机危险。
附图说明
图1是本发明牵引车牵引飞行器实施例主视图,图2是本发明牵引车牵引飞行器实施例俯视图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图1、2对本发明做进一步说明:
如图1、图2所示,本发明由牵引车1、牵拉杆2、2、飞行器构成,飞行器由舱体3、轮子4、固定翼5、5组成。牵引车略高于飞行器,牵拉杆2、2铰接在牵引车和舱体两侧,牵引车比舱体铰接点略高,几个轮子4安装在舱体3下面,几个固定翼5、5按适当间隔平行固定在舱体两侧同一水平线上。牵引车牵引飞行器在路面滑行,达到设计速度,升力大于飞行器和装载总重时,飞行器离开路面由牵引车牵引贴路面飞行。

Claims (2)

1.地面推动贴路面飞行器,它由飞行器和陆地推进装置两部分构成,飞行器由舱体、固定翼、轮子等组成,陆地推进装置可以是牵引车,也可铺设电磁推进线路,其特征是飞行器由牵引车牵引或电磁力推动飞行。
2.根据权利要求1所述的地面推动贴路面飞行器,其特征是舱体两侧同一水平线上按适当间隔平行布设多个固定翼。
CN201610763366.3A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 地面推动贴路面飞行器 Pending CN106275430A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610763366.3A CN106275430A (zh) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 地面推动贴路面飞行器

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610763366.3A CN106275430A (zh) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 地面推动贴路面飞行器

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106275430A true CN106275430A (zh) 2017-01-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610763366.3A Pending CN106275430A (zh) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 地面推动贴路面飞行器

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1910655A (en) * 1931-02-09 1933-05-23 Harry G Traver Training apparatus for flying machine pilots
WO2006102740A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-05 Audet Leandre Attachment means for hang glider simulator
CN101580066A (zh) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 江龙飞 城际轻轨飞列
CN102015452A (zh) * 2008-05-09 2011-04-13 扬·宾内贝泽尔 用于飞机起飞、着陆和滑跑过程的基于地面的设备

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1910655A (en) * 1931-02-09 1933-05-23 Harry G Traver Training apparatus for flying machine pilots
WO2006102740A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-05 Audet Leandre Attachment means for hang glider simulator
CN102015452A (zh) * 2008-05-09 2011-04-13 扬·宾内贝泽尔 用于飞机起飞、着陆和滑跑过程的基于地面的设备
CN101580066A (zh) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 江龙飞 城际轻轨飞列

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Application publication date: 20170104