CN106274389A - A kind of multi-functional front windshield - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional front windshield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106274389A
CN106274389A CN201610659641.7A CN201610659641A CN106274389A CN 106274389 A CN106274389 A CN 106274389A CN 201610659641 A CN201610659641 A CN 201610659641A CN 106274389 A CN106274389 A CN 106274389A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
front windshield
adhesive linkage
reflector layer
layer
bonded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610659641.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国祥
常青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BENGBU YICHENG GLASS CO LTD
Original Assignee
BENGBU YICHENG GLASS CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BENGBU YICHENG GLASS CO LTD filed Critical BENGBU YICHENG GLASS CO LTD
Priority to CN201610659641.7A priority Critical patent/CN106274389A/en
Publication of CN106274389A publication Critical patent/CN106274389A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/02Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front, e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/064
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/10Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • C03C1/002Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J125/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J125/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C09J125/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C09J125/06Polystyrene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/416Reflective
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08Cars
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of multi-functional front windshield, this front windshield is made up of glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer;Described adhesive linkage is bonded in described glass basis towards one side in car body, and described reflector layer is bonded in described glass basis towards one side outside car body, and described polarizing layer is bonded on described reflector layer.By by front windshield by glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer forms so that this windshield has the extraneous sunlight of reflection, absorbs ultraviolet component, though summer be in sunlight directly shine body temperature of getting off also will not be too high.Can be bonded on adhesive linkage when glass basis fragmentation, ambient temperature is too low will not produce frost or icing, is simultaneously adapted to driving at night.

Description

A kind of multi-functional front windshield
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of glass materials, be specifically related to a kind of multi-functional front windshield.
Background technology
The development of Modern Car external form is closely bound up with the development of glass technology.Before more than 40 years, car front windshield glass Glass has used single-piece to bend windshield, and has gradually abandoned the windshield of plane.The car windshield of today The general large curved surface type all doing an integral width formula, has certain radian up and down.No matter this bend glass is from processing Process, still from the point of view of the cooperation of assembly, is all that a kind of technology requires the highest product because it relate to vehicle, intensity, The problems such as heat insulation, assembling.In the market ordinary windscreen except meet basic Radix Saposhnikoviae, keep off the rain, printing opacity and peace Outside congruence requires, function is the most single, can not well reflect extraneous sunlight thus keep when such as summer, outdoor temperature was higher , easily there is that outer surface freezes or frost causes and cannot normally use winter in vehicle interior temperature.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems referred to above, it is provided that one have reflective, ultraviolet can be absorbed, stable chemical performance is many Function front windshield.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of multi-functional front windshield, described front windshield is by glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer group Become;Described adhesive linkage is bonded in described glass basis towards one side in car body, and described reflector layer is bonded in described glass basis court One side outside car body, described polarizing layer is bonded on described reflector layer.
Described adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer is clear layer.
Described glass basis is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Cullet slag 45-60 part, silicon dioxide 30-45 part, sodium carbonate 5-8 part, iron sesquioxide 1-3 part, boron oxide 0.5-2.5 part, calcium silicates 4-7 part, potassium carbonate 10-12 part, aluminium oxide 2-5 part, silver chloride 0.2-0.8 part, manganese dioxide 1.3- 1.5 parts, calcium fluoride 0.3-0.7 part, phosphorus pentoxide 0.5-0.8 part.
Described adhesive linkage is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) 20-30 part, polyphthalamide 10-15 part, polyphenylene sulphone resin 15-20 part, polycyclic Oxidative ethane 10-20 part, polyarylate 12-18 part.
Described reflector layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Yttrium oxide 5-8g, magnesium oxide 2-4g, titanium dioxide 7-10g, silicon dioxide 2-3g, zirconium oxide 3-6g, reflective Powder 4-9g, sodium silicate 2-5g, potassium oxide 2-4g, pearl essence 3-7g, potassium carbonate 5-7g, aluminium silicate 4-5g.
Described polarizing layer is made by after the dyed stretching of polyvinyl alcohol film.
The invention have the benefit that
(1), by front windshield is made up of glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer so that this glass that keeps out the wind Glass has the extraneous sunlight of reflection, absorbs ultraviolet component, though summer be in sunlight directly shine body temperature of getting off also will not be too high.
(2), have an accident cause front windshield to crush time, glass fragment can be bonded on adhesive linkage, will not produce Disorderly fly disorderly to spatter thus hurt sb.'s feelings and cause second accident.
(3), when outside air temperature too low especially winter or north cold area, at windshield towards outer surface one side Frost or icing will not be produced and cause sight line unintelligible.
(4) even if, driving at night opposite dazzle light is radiated on this front windshield and also do not interferes with normal driving.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of multi-functional front windshield, described front windshield is by glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer group Become;Described adhesive linkage is bonded in described glass basis towards one side in car body, and described reflector layer is bonded in described glass basis court One side outside car body, described polarizing layer is bonded on described reflector layer.
Described adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer is clear layer.
Described glass basis is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Cullet slag 45 parts, silicon dioxide 30 parts, sodium carbonate 5 parts, iron sesquioxide 1 part, boron oxide 0.5 part, calcium silicates 4 Part, potassium carbonate 10 parts, aluminium oxide 2 parts, silver chloride 0.2 part, manganese dioxide 1.3 parts, 0.3 part of calcium fluoride, phosphorus pentoxide 0.5 Part.
Described adhesive linkage is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) 20 parts, polyphthalamide 10 parts, polyphenylene sulphone resin 15 parts, poly(ethylene oxide) 10 Part, polyarylate 12 parts.
Described reflector layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Yttrium oxide 5g, magnesium oxide 2g, titanium dioxide 7g, silicon dioxide 2g, zirconium oxide 3g, reflective powder 4g, sodium silicate 2g, potassium oxide 2g, pearl essence 3g, potassium carbonate 5g, aluminium silicate 4g.
Described polarizing layer is made by after the dyed stretching of polyvinyl alcohol film.
Embodiment 2
A kind of multi-functional front windshield, described front windshield is by glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer group Become;Described adhesive linkage is bonded in described glass basis towards one side in car body, and described reflector layer is bonded in described glass basis court One side outside car body, described polarizing layer is bonded on described reflector layer.
Described adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer is clear layer.
Described glass basis is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Cullet slag 55 parts, silicon dioxide 40 parts, sodium carbonate 7 parts, iron sesquioxide 2 parts, boron oxide 2 parts, calcium silicates 6 Part, potassium carbonate 11 parts, aluminium oxide 4 parts, silver chloride 0.6 part, manganese dioxide 1.4 parts, 0.5 part of calcium fluoride, phosphorus pentoxide 0.7 Part.
Described adhesive linkage is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) 25 parts, polyphthalamide 13 parts, polyphenylene sulphone resin 18 parts, poly(ethylene oxide) 15 Part, polyarylate 16 parts.
Described reflector layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Yttrium oxide 7g, magnesium oxide 3g, titanium dioxide 8g, silicon dioxide 2g, zirconium oxide 5g, reflective powder 7g, sodium silicate 4g, potassium oxide 3g, pearl essence 5g, potassium carbonate 6g, aluminium silicate 4g.
Described polarizing layer is made by after the dyed stretching of polyvinyl alcohol film.
Embodiment 3
A kind of multi-functional front windshield, described front windshield is by glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer group Become;Described adhesive linkage is bonded in described glass basis towards one side in car body, and described reflector layer is bonded in described glass basis court One side outside car body, described polarizing layer is bonded on described reflector layer.
Described adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarizing layer is clear layer.
Described glass basis is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Cullet slag 60 parts, silicon dioxide 45 parts, sodium carbonate 8 parts, iron sesquioxide 3 parts, boron oxide 2.5 parts, calcium silicates 7 Part, potassium carbonate 12 parts, aluminium oxide 5 parts, silver chloride 0.8 part, manganese dioxide 1.5 parts, 0.7 part of calcium fluoride, phosphorus pentoxide 0.8 Part.
Described adhesive linkage is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) 30 parts, polyphthalamide 15 parts, polyphenylene sulphone resin 20 parts, poly(ethylene oxide) 20 Part, polyarylate 18 parts.
Described reflector layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Yttrium oxide 8g, magnesium oxide 4g, titanium dioxide 10g, silicon dioxide 3g, zirconium oxide 6g, reflective powder 9g, sodium silicate 5g, potassium oxide 4g, pearl essence 7g, potassium carbonate 7g, aluminium silicate 5g.
Described polarizing layer is made by after the dyed stretching of polyvinyl alcohol film.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry The personnel only present invention it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by institute Attached claims and equivalent thereof define.

Claims (6)

1. a multi-functional front windshield, it is characterised in that: this front windshield by glass basis, adhesive linkage, reflector layer, partially Photosphere forms;Described adhesive linkage is bonded in described glass basis towards one side in car body, and described reflector layer is bonded in described glass Matrix is towards one side outside car body, and described polarizing layer is bonded on described reflector layer.
A kind of multi-functional front windshield the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adhesive linkage, reflector layer, polarisation Layer is clear layer.
A kind of multi-functional front windshield the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described glass basis is by following weight The raw material composition of part:
Cullet slag 45-60 part, silicon dioxide 30-45 part, sodium carbonate 5-8 part, iron sesquioxide 1-3 part, boron oxide 0.5-2.5 Part, calcium silicates 4-7 part, potassium carbonate 10-12 part, aluminium oxide 2-5 part, silver chloride 0.2-0.8 part, manganese dioxide 1.3-1.5 part, fluorine Change calcium 0.3-0.7 part, phosphorus pentoxide 0.5-0.8 part.
A kind of multi-functional front windshield the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described adhesive linkage is by following weight portion Raw material composition:
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) 20-30 part, polyphthalamide 10-15 part, polyphenylene sulphone resin 15-20 part, polycyclic oxygen second Alkane 10-20 part, polyarylate 12-18 part.
A kind of multi-functional front windshield the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described reflector layer is by following weight portion Raw material composition:
Yttrium oxide 5-8g, magnesium oxide 2-4g, titanium dioxide 7-10g, silicon dioxide 2-3g, zirconium oxide 3-6g, reflective powder 4- 9g, sodium silicate 2-5g, potassium oxide 2-4g, pearl essence 3-7g, potassium carbonate 5-7g, aluminium silicate 4-5g.
A kind of multi-functional front windshield the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described polarizing layer is thin by polyvinyl alcohol Make after the dyed stretching of film.
CN201610659641.7A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of multi-functional front windshield Pending CN106274389A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610659641.7A CN106274389A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of multi-functional front windshield

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610659641.7A CN106274389A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of multi-functional front windshield

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106274389A true CN106274389A (en) 2017-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107129147A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-05 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass used for building exterior wall

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200984958Y (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-12-05 郑标伟 Sunshield protective device for automobile glass window outer
US20090059368A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Fujifilm Corporation Optical film, and glass
CN201329784Y (en) * 2009-01-09 2009-10-21 白云中 Polarizing windshield glass
CN202631774U (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-12-26 轩鸿光学股份有限公司 Eyeglass structure
CN203331787U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-11 廖勇 Automobile front windshield glass with energy-saving and heat-insulating film
CN104250062A (en) * 2008-09-30 2014-12-31 Hoya株式会社 Optical glass, glass block, optical component,optical component blank, and manufacturing method thereof
CN104620144A (en) * 2012-09-18 2015-05-13 富士胶片株式会社 Heat ray cutting film and method for producing same, and laminated glass and heat ray cutting member
CN105084763A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-25 安徽和润特种玻璃有限公司 Method for preparing high-tenacity high-hardness anti-dazzle glass
CN105739001A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-06 日东电工株式会社 Polarizing plate

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200984958Y (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-12-05 郑标伟 Sunshield protective device for automobile glass window outer
US20090059368A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Fujifilm Corporation Optical film, and glass
CN104250062A (en) * 2008-09-30 2014-12-31 Hoya株式会社 Optical glass, glass block, optical component,optical component blank, and manufacturing method thereof
CN201329784Y (en) * 2009-01-09 2009-10-21 白云中 Polarizing windshield glass
CN202631774U (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-12-26 轩鸿光学股份有限公司 Eyeglass structure
CN104620144A (en) * 2012-09-18 2015-05-13 富士胶片株式会社 Heat ray cutting film and method for producing same, and laminated glass and heat ray cutting member
CN203331787U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-11 廖勇 Automobile front windshield glass with energy-saving and heat-insulating film
CN105739001A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-06 日东电工株式会社 Polarizing plate
CN105084763A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-25 安徽和润特种玻璃有限公司 Method for preparing high-tenacity high-hardness anti-dazzle glass

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107129147A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-05 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass used for building exterior wall

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