CN106274189A - Combination changeable ruler - Google Patents

Combination changeable ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106274189A
CN106274189A CN201610847889.6A CN201610847889A CN106274189A CN 106274189 A CN106274189 A CN 106274189A CN 201610847889 A CN201610847889 A CN 201610847889A CN 106274189 A CN106274189 A CN 106274189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ruler
protractor
rotating shaft
arc
positioning buckle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610847889.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林若茵
陈健
朱纯
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN201610847889.6A priority Critical patent/CN106274189A/en
Publication of CN106274189A publication Critical patent/CN106274189A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L13/00Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L7/00Straightedges
    • B43L7/10Plural straightedges relatively movable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/02Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading
    • G01B3/04Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid
    • G01B3/06Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid folding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/56Gauges for measuring angles or tapers, e.g. conical calipers
    • G01B3/563Protractors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/56Gauges for measuring angles or tapers, e.g. conical calipers
    • G01B3/566Squares

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种组合可变尺,包括直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙,直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙的长度之比为直尺乙的两端分别设有转轴甲、转轴乙,直尺甲、直尺丙的一端分别通过转轴甲、转轴乙与直尺乙转动连接,另一端分别设有定位扣甲、定位扣乙,定位扣甲、定位扣乙为公母扣。直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙的一条侧边上分别刻有长度标尺甲、长度标尺乙、长度标尺丙,直尺甲、直尺乙的另一条侧边上分别设有量角器圆弧甲、量角器圆弧乙,量角器圆弧甲、量角器圆弧乙均为半径相同的四分之一圆弧。本发明将直尺、三角尺、量角器的功能有机结合在一起,方便携带和使用。

The invention discloses a combined variable ruler, which comprises ruler A, ruler B and ruler C, and the ratio of the lengths of ruler A, ruler B and ruler C is The two ends of the ruler B are respectively provided with a rotating shaft A and a rotating shaft B, and one end of the ruler A and the ruler C are respectively connected through the rotation of the rotating shaft A, the rotating shaft B and the ruler B, and the other ends are respectively provided with a positioning buckle A and a positioning buckle B , the positioning buckle A and the positioning buckle B are male and female buckles. One side of ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C are engraved with length scale A, length scale B, and length scale C respectively, and the other sides of ruler A and ruler B are respectively provided with protractor arcs A, protractor arc B, protractor arc A, and protractor arc B are both quarter arcs with the same radius. The invention organically combines the functions of a ruler, a triangle ruler and a protractor, and is convenient to carry and use.

Description

组合可变尺Combination variable ruler

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种测量与绘图工具,具体为一种组合可变尺。The invention relates to a measuring and drawing tool, in particular to a combined variable ruler.

背景技术Background technique

在日常学习和生活中,常常需要用到各种测量与绘图工具。一套较为完整的学生用尺包括直尺、45度三角尺、60度三角尺和量角器。直尺通常只有15cm或20cm的测量范围,而三角尺、量角器占据较大空间,携带有些不便。直尺、三角尺和量角器在使用过程中,经常会由于不慎丢失其中某一件而影响使用。In daily study and life, various measuring and drawing tools are often used. A relatively complete set of rulers for students includes a ruler, a 45-degree triangle, a 60-degree triangle, and a protractor. Rulers usually only have a measuring range of 15cm or 20cm, while triangle rulers and protractors take up a lot of space and are somewhat inconvenient to carry. During the use of rulers, triangle rulers and protractors, one of them is often lost due to carelessness and affects the use.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的,是对现有直尺、三角尺、量角器进行改进和优化组合,开发一种组合可变尺。The purpose of the present invention is to improve and optimize the combination of existing straightedge, triangular ruler and protractor, and develop a combined variable ruler.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种组合可变尺,包括直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙;直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙的长度之比为直尺乙的两端分别设有转轴甲、转轴乙,直尺甲、直尺丙的一端分别通过转轴甲、转轴乙与直尺乙转动连接;直尺甲与直尺丙的另一端分别设有定位扣甲、定位扣乙,定位扣甲、定位扣乙为公母扣;直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙的一条侧边上分别刻有长度标尺甲、长度标尺乙、长度标尺丙,直尺甲、直尺乙的另一条侧边上分别设有一段向直尺甲、直尺乙的尺身方向内弯的量角器圆弧甲、量角器圆弧乙,量角器圆弧甲、量角器圆弧乙均为四分之一圆弧,圆弧半径相同。A combined variable ruler, comprising ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C; the ratio of the lengths of ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C is The two ends of the ruler B are respectively provided with a rotating shaft A and a rotating shaft B, and one end of the ruler A and the ruler C are respectively rotated and connected through the rotating shaft A, the rotating shaft B and the ruler B; There are positioning buckle A and positioning buckle B, and positioning buckle A and positioning buckle B are male and female buckles; one side of ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C are respectively engraved with length scale A, length scale B, and length scale C, the other side of ruler A and ruler B are respectively provided with a section of protractor arc A, protractor arc B, protractor arc A and protractor bent inwardly towards the chi body direction of ruler A and ruler B, protractor arc A, protractor Arc B is a quarter arc, and the arc radius is the same.

所述直尺甲、直尺丙上还分别设有定位扣丙、定位扣丁,定位扣丙到直尺甲一端的距离等于直尺甲长度的定位扣丁到直尺丙一端的距离等于直尺甲长度的定位扣丙、定位扣丁为公母扣。Described ruler first, ruler C are also respectively provided with positioning button C, location button D, and the distance from location button C to one end of ruler first is equal to the length of ruler first The distance from the positioning button to the end of the ruler C is equal to the length of the ruler A Positioning buckle C and positioning buckle D are male and female buckles.

由于采用上述设计,本发明能产生以下变化及有益效果:Owing to adopting above-mentioned design, the present invention can produce following change and beneficial effect:

1、加长直尺。分别绕转轴甲、转轴乙转动直尺甲、直尺丙,使直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙位于一直线上,由直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙构成一加长的直尺。1. Lengthen the ruler. Rotate ruler A and ruler C around rotation axis A and rotation axis B respectively, so that ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C are on a straight line, and a lengthened straight-edge is formed by ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C. ruler.

2、45度三角尺和量角器。将定位扣甲与定位扣乙扣合,由直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙构成一45度三角尺,由量角器圆弧甲、量角器圆弧乙与直尺乙的侧边构成一量角器。2. 45 degree triangle ruler and protractor. Fasten the positioning buckle A with the positioning buckle B, and a 45-degree triangle is formed by ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C, and a protractor is formed by protractor arc A, protractor arc B, and the sides of ruler B .

3、60度三角尺。将定位扣丙与定位扣丁扣合,由直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙构成一60度三角尺。3. 60 degree triangle ruler. Fasten the positioning button C with the positioning button D, and a 60-degree triangle ruler is formed by ruler A, ruler B, and ruler C.

4、折叠尺。直尺甲、直尺乙、直尺丙可折叠在一起,折叠后体积变小,方便携带。4. Folding ruler. The ruler A, the ruler B and the ruler C can be folded together, and the volume becomes smaller after being folded, which is convenient to carry.

本发明将直尺、三角尺、量角器的功能有机结合在一起,达到了三者单独使用时无法达到的效果,携带和使用更加方便,并且不容易丢失其中任一件。The invention organically combines the functions of the ruler, the triangular ruler and the protractor, and achieves the effect that cannot be achieved when the three are used alone. It is more convenient to carry and use, and it is not easy to lose any one of them.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

图1为本发明的构成示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the present invention.

图2为本发明构成45度三角尺的示意图。Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention forms 45 degree triangular ruler.

图3为本发明构成加长直尺的示意图。Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention constitutes lengthening ruler.

图4为本发明构成60度三角尺的示意图。Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the present invention forms 60 degree triangular ruler.

图5为本发明折叠后的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the present invention after folding.

图中:1.直尺甲,2.直尺乙,3.直尺丙,12.转轴甲,23.转轴乙,13.定位扣甲,31.定位扣乙,14.长度标尺甲,24.长度标尺乙,34.长度标尺丙,15.量角器圆弧甲,25.量角器圆弧乙,32.量角器圆心标记,16.定位扣丙,36.定位扣丁。Among the figure: 1. ruler A, 2. ruler B, 3. ruler C, 12. rotating shaft A, 23. rotating shaft B, 13. positioning buckle A, 31. positioning buckle B, 14. length scale A, 24 .Length scale B, 34. Length scale C, 15. Protractor arc A, 25. Protractor arc B, 32. Protractor circle center mark, 16. Positioning buckle C, 36. Positioning buckle D.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1所示,本发明包括直尺甲1、直尺乙2、直尺丙3。直尺甲1、直尺乙2、直尺丙3的长度之比为直尺乙2的两端分别设有转轴甲12、转轴乙23,直尺甲1、直尺丙3的一端分别通过转轴甲12、转轴乙23与直尺乙2转动连接。直尺甲1与直尺丙3的另一端分别设有定位扣甲13、定位扣乙31,定位扣甲13、定位扣乙31为公母扣。直尺甲1、直尺乙2、直尺丙3的一条侧边上分别刻有长度标尺甲14、长度标尺乙24、长度标尺丙34,直尺甲1、直尺乙2的另一条侧边上分别有一段向直尺甲1、直尺乙2的尺身方向弯曲的量角器圆弧甲15、量角器圆弧乙25,量角器圆弧甲15、量角器圆弧乙25均为四分之一圆弧,圆弧半径相同。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention comprises ruler A 1, ruler B 2, ruler C 3. The ratio of the lengths of ruler A1, ruler B2 and ruler C3 is The two ends of ruler second 2 are provided with rotating shaft first 12, rotating shaft second 23 respectively, and one end of ruler first 1, ruler third 3 is connected with ruler second 2 by rotating shaft first 12, rotating shaft second 23 respectively. The other end of ruler first 1 and ruler third 3 is provided with positioning button armor 13, location button second 31 respectively, and location button first 13, location button second 31 are male and female buttons. One side of ruler A 1, ruler B 2 and ruler C 3 is engraved with length scale A 14, length scale B 24, and length scale C 34 respectively, and the other side of ruler A 1 and ruler B 2 There is a section of protractor arc A 15 and protractor arc B 25 that bend toward the body of ruler A 1 and ruler B 2 respectively on the side, and both of protractor arc A 15 and protractor arc B 25 are a quarter Arc with the same arc radius.

直尺甲1、直尺丙3上还分别设有定位扣丙16、定位扣丁36,定位扣丙16到直尺甲1与直尺乙2连接端的距离等于直尺甲1长度的定位扣丁36到直尺丙3与直尺乙2连接端的距离等于直尺甲1长度的定位扣丙16、定位扣丁36为公母扣。Also be respectively provided with positioning buckle C 16, positioning buckle D 36 on ruler first 1, ruler third 3, the distance of positioning buckle third 16 to ruler first 1 and ruler second 2 connecting ends is equal to ruler first 1 length The distance from positioning button D 36 to the connecting end of ruler C 3 and ruler B 2 is equal to the length of ruler A 1 Positioning button third 16, location button Ding 36 are male and female buttons.

如图2所示,定位扣甲13与定位扣乙31扣合,直尺甲1、直尺乙2、直尺丙3构成45度三角尺,量角器圆弧甲15、量角器圆弧乙25与直尺乙2的侧边构成量角器,量角器圆弧甲15、量角器圆弧乙25上刻有角度标尺,直尺乙2侧边的中点位置刻有量角器圆心标记32,量角器圆弧甲15、量角器圆弧乙25的圆心位于量角器圆心标记32处。As shown in Figure 2, the positioning buckle A 13 is fastened with the positioning buckle B 31, the ruler A 1, the ruler B 2, and the ruler C 3 form a 45-degree triangle ruler, the protractor arc A 15, the protractor arc B 25 and the The side of ruler B 2 constitutes a protractor, protractor arc A 15, protractor arc B 25 are engraved with an angle scale, the midpoint position of the ruler B 2 sides is engraved with a protractor circle center mark 32, protractor arc A 15, The center of the protractor arc B 25 is located at the center mark 32 of the protractor.

如图3所示,直尺甲1、直尺乙2、直尺丙3位于同一直线,构成一加长的直尺,长度标尺甲14、长度标尺乙24、长度标尺丙34为连续标度的长度标尺。As shown in Figure 3, ruler A 1, ruler B 2, and ruler C 3 are located on the same straight line to form an extended ruler, and length scale A 14, length scale B 24, and length scale C 34 are continuous scales. Length ruler.

如图4所示,定位扣丙16与定位扣丁36扣合,由直尺甲1、直尺乙2、直尺丙3构成60度三角尺。As shown in Figure 4, the positioning buckle C 16 is fastened with the positioning buckle D 36, and a 60-degree triangle ruler is formed by the ruler A 1, the ruler B 2, and the ruler C 3.

如图5所示,直尺甲1、直尺乙2、直尺丙3折叠在一起,便于收纳和携带。As shown in Figure 5, ruler A 1, ruler B 2, and ruler C 3 are folded together for easy storage and carrying.

Claims (2)

1. a combination changeable ruler, it is characterised in that: include ruler first, ruler second, ruler third;Ruler first, ruler second, ruler third Length ratio beRuler second be respectively arranged at two ends with rotating shaft first, rotating shaft second, one end of ruler first, ruler third is respectively It is rotationally connected with ruler second by rotating shaft first, rotating shaft second;Ruler first is respectively equipped with location click beetle, location with the other end of ruler third Button second, location click beetle, locating button second are box and pin;Ruler first, ruler second, ruler third a side on be carved with long scale respectively Chi first, length scales second, length scales third, another side of ruler first, ruler second is respectively equipped with one section to ruler first, straight Blade side's inflexed protractor circular arc first, protractor circular arc second of chi second, protractor circular arc first, protractor circular arc second is four / mono-circular arc, arc radius is identical.
Combination changeable ruler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further respectively have on described ruler first, ruler third Locating button third, locating button fourth, the distance of locating button third to ruler first one end is equal to ruler first lengthLocating button fourth arrives The distance of ruler third one end is equal to ruler first lengthLocating button third, locating button fourth are box and pin.
CN201610847889.6A 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Combination changeable ruler Pending CN106274189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610847889.6A CN106274189A (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Combination changeable ruler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610847889.6A CN106274189A (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Combination changeable ruler

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107139611A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-09-08 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of foldable multifunctional chi of teaching
CN108312745A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-24 王嘉悦 A kind of Combined changeable ruler
CN108827109A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-16 安徽恒信建设工程管理有限公司 Building structure multifunctional detecting device
CN114043813A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-15 营口理工学院 A device and method for drawing graphics in mathematics

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CN2106082U (en) * 1991-04-28 1992-06-03 夏福泉 Combined drawing utensil
CN2292680Y (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-09-30 李召化 Drawing device with plural straightedges relatively movable
JP2000065501A (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-03 Shinwa Sokutei Kk Ruler body
JP2005047160A (en) * 2003-07-29 2005-02-24 Tatsuro Kawawaki Ruler
CN201951087U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-31 马思瑶 Multifunctional mathematics ruler
CN102632749A (en) * 2012-04-07 2012-08-15 福建农林大学 Multifunctional combined drawing instrument
CN104742605A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 卢进 Foldable multipurpose ruler
CN204586251U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-08-26 熊伟 A kind of mathematics diagraph
CN204801330U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-11-25 刘风琴 Mathematical education is with combination drawing rule
CN105235423A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 莫玉艳 Combined type foldable ruler for students
CN105270049A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-01-27 史瑞霞 Telescopic combined teaching tool
CN205075534U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-09 袁伟 Multi -functional mathematics teaching aid
CN105751776A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-07-13 钱琨 Multifunctional compasses and ruler combined tool

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2106082U (en) * 1991-04-28 1992-06-03 夏福泉 Combined drawing utensil
CN2292680Y (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-09-30 李召化 Drawing device with plural straightedges relatively movable
JP2000065501A (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-03 Shinwa Sokutei Kk Ruler body
JP2005047160A (en) * 2003-07-29 2005-02-24 Tatsuro Kawawaki Ruler
CN201951087U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-31 马思瑶 Multifunctional mathematics ruler
CN102632749A (en) * 2012-04-07 2012-08-15 福建农林大学 Multifunctional combined drawing instrument
CN104742605A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 卢进 Foldable multipurpose ruler
CN105751776A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-07-13 钱琨 Multifunctional compasses and ruler combined tool
CN204586251U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-08-26 熊伟 A kind of mathematics diagraph
CN105270049A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-01-27 史瑞霞 Telescopic combined teaching tool
CN204801330U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-11-25 刘风琴 Mathematical education is with combination drawing rule
CN105235423A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 莫玉艳 Combined type foldable ruler for students
CN205075534U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-09 袁伟 Multi -functional mathematics teaching aid

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107139611A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-09-08 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of foldable multifunctional chi of teaching
CN108312745A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-24 王嘉悦 A kind of Combined changeable ruler
CN108827109A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-16 安徽恒信建设工程管理有限公司 Building structure multifunctional detecting device
CN108827109B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-04-21 安徽恒信建设工程管理有限公司 Multifunctional detection device for building structure
CN114043813A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-15 营口理工学院 A device and method for drawing graphics in mathematics

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Application publication date: 20170104