CN106271677A - A kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine - Google Patents
A kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106271677A CN106271677A CN201610709565.6A CN201610709565A CN106271677A CN 106271677 A CN106271677 A CN 106271677A CN 201610709565 A CN201610709565 A CN 201610709565A CN 106271677 A CN106271677 A CN 106271677A
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- special purpose
- parts
- driving means
- fuselage
- machine tool
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/017—Arrangements of ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
- C22C30/02—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
- C22C30/04—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing tin or lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
- C22C30/06—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/001—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides
- C22C32/0015—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides with only single oxides as main non-metallic constituents
Abstract
The open a kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine of the present invention, including base, drive motor and fuselage, described driving motor is positioned at the upper left side of base, the left end of described driving motor is provided with fixing seat, described fixing seat fixes with base, the right-hand member of described driving motor is provided with driving wheel, it is provided with belt on described driving wheel, described fuselage is positioned at the upper right side of base, the left end of described fuselage is provided with driving means, the left side of described driving means is provided with drive shaft, described drive shaft runs through driving means, described driving means be provided above reduction box, the right-hand member of described driving means is provided with scroll chuck, the lower end of described driving means is provided with controller, the middle part of described fuselage is provided with slide rail, the right-hand member of described fuselage is provided with Mobile base, it is provided with groove on described Mobile base, the avris of described groove is provided with screwed hole；The advantage that this special purpose machine tool ray machine has good rigidly, chip cleaning is convenient and working (machining) efficiency is high, and the wear-resisting resistance to deformation of slide rail and hardness big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine.
Background technology
Special purpose machine tool ray machine is that one with tool magazine and can change cutter automatically, can enter workpiece in certain scope
The Digit Control Machine Tool of the multiple process operation of row.Existing a kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine is applicable to many product of mould and Automobile Complex part
Kind, small batch is processed, and the high-efficiency milling that can meet usual inner headed face, periphery, helicoid, screw thread die cavity and complicated face bores
Processing, speed is fast, precision is high, good stability.Machining center is widely used in machinery manufacturing industry, mold manufacturing industry and other industry
The complex parts such as machining box-type, dish like members, housing and mould.Workpiece, after clamped one time, can be continuously finished milling, brill, boring, hinge
Processing etc. working procedures.Can use by separate unit, also can multiple stage composition production line processing part.
The problem that but existing lathe ray machine exists poor rigidity, chip cleaning is inconvenient and working (machining) efficiency is low, furthermore, existing
Some lathes are usually provided with slide rail, facilitate lathe to operate, but existing slide rail hardness is little, the most in use weares and teares, is subject to
Can deform to relatively strong impact force, affect the machining accuracy of workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of good rigidly, chip cleaning be convenient and that working (machining) efficiency is high is special
Lathe ray machine.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine, including base, drives motor and fuselage, and described driving motor is positioned at the upper left of base
Side, the left end of described driving motor is provided with fixing seat, and described fixing seat fixes with base, and the right-hand member of described driving motor sets
Being equipped with driving wheel, described driving wheel is provided with belt, described fuselage is positioned at the upper right side of base, and the left end of described fuselage is arranged
Having driving means, the left side of described driving means to be provided with drive shaft, described drive shaft runs through driving means, described driving means
Be provided above reduction box, the right-hand member of described driving means is provided with scroll chuck, and the lower end of described driving means is provided with
Controller, the middle part of described fuselage is provided with slide rail, and the right-hand member of described fuselage is provided with Mobile base, and described Mobile base is provided with
Groove, the avris of described groove is provided with screwed hole.
Further, described slide rail is made up of the material of following parts by weight proportioning, including high manganese 14-22 part, in
Carbon steel 24-36 part, silico-manganese steel 16-28 part, nickel alloy 12-18 part, stannum titanium alloy 23-35 part, allumen 11-17 part, dioxy
SiClx 12-16 part, quartz sand 13-23 part, boron powder 5-9 part, nano titanium powder 15-25 part, vanadium oxide 26-40 part, manganese oxide 25-35
Part, copper oxide 30-50 part, Nanoalloy alterant 14-20 part, high-carbon chromium iron 15-25 part, salt 160-180 part and metal essence
Refining agent 6-10 part.
Further, described belt is connected with drive shaft, it is possible to by driving driven by motor driving means to operate.
Further, described fuselage is 45 ° and is obliquely installed, and is conducive to improving the rigidity of fuselage, makes processing produce simultaneously
Chip be more prone to cleaning.
Further, described drive shaft fixes with scroll chuck, is conducive to driving scroll chuck to rotate by drive shaft.
Further, described controller connects driving motor, is conducive to the rotating speed controlling to drive motor.
Further, described controller connects reduction box, is conducive to controlling the deceleration situations of drive shaft.
Further, described controller connects Mobile base, is conducive to controlling the translational speed of Mobile base.
Further, described Mobile base is provided with fixing device, beneficially fixed cutting tool.
Further, described groove is provided with one or more, beneficially fixing device fixation.
The preparation method of a kind of slide rail, comprises the following steps:
1) high manganese 14-22 part, medium carbon steel 24-36 part, silico-manganese steel 16-28 part, nickel alloy 12-18 part, the conjunction of stannum titanium are taken
Gold 23-35 part and allumen 11-17 part put in the smelting furnace that temperature is 1600 DEG C～1850 DEG C so that alloy melting merges,
Prepare alloy molten solution, standby；
2) depletion belongs to refining agent 6-10 part and adds step 1 to) carry out refine in the molten metal for preparing and to metal, essence
The refining time is 25-30 minute, and refine carries out 2 electromagnetic agitation after completing, and removes the impurity on smelting furnace top layer after standing 5 minutes, standby
With
3) silica 1 2-16 part, quartz sand 13-23 part, boron powder 5-9 part and nano titanium powder 15-25 part are put into successively
To putting in vacuum arc smelting furnace, smelt at a temperature of 1600-1800 DEG C 15-28 minute, then add vanadium oxide 26-40
Part, manganese oxide 25-35 part and copper oxide 30-50 part so that it is be melt into liquid are standby；
4) take Nanoalloy alterant 14-20 part and high-carbon chromium iron 15-25 part add step 3 to) prepare liquation in,
And pass through pyroreaction so that and catalytic reaction between metal, standby；
5) by step 4) liquation for preparing and step 2) alloy molten solution mix, and temperature is brought up to 1600 DEG C～1850
DEG C so that liquation and alloy molten solution hybrid reaction, and merge under the catalytic reaction of part metals, standby；
6) by step 5) prepare liquation pour in mould, prepare slide rail blank, and by slide rail blank insert salt 160-180
Carry out isothermal salt bath quenching in Fen, prepare slide rail, standby；
7) by step 6) processing gained slide rail carry out natural aging treatment, to obtain final product.
The invention have the benefit that owing to being provided with controller, it is possible to control to drive the rotating speed of motor by controller,
And then the rotating speed of control drive shaft, control decelerator and the running of Mobile base by controller, owing to fuselage is 45 ° of inclinations simultaneously
Arrange, be conducive to improving the rigidity of fuselage, the most beneficially chip of accumulation with descaling machine, owing to being provided with scroll chuck,
Workpiece can be fixed, owing to arranging slide rail, it is possible to Mobile base is moved on fuselage, owing to being provided with groove and screwed hole,
Being conducive to fixing device to fix with Mobile base, meanwhile, slide rail uses the material of the present invention to make, and has wear-resisting resistance to deformation with hard
Spend big feature, it is possible to reduce abrasion in use, prevent deformation, be conducive to keeping the machining accuracy of workpiece.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine, including base 1, drive motor 2 and fuselage 3,2, described driving motor
In the upper left side of base 1, the left end of described driving motor 2 is provided with fixing seat 4, and described fixing seat 4 fixes with base 1, institute
Stating and drive the right-hand member of motor 2 to be provided with driving wheel 5, described driving wheel 5 is provided with belt 6, described fuselage 2 is positioned at base 1
Upper right side, the left end of described fuselage 3 is provided with driving means 7, and the left side of described driving means 7 is provided with drive shaft 8, described in drive
Moving axis 8 runs through driving means 7, described driving means 7 be provided above reduction box 9, the right-hand member of described driving means 7 is provided with
Scroll chuck 10, the lower end of described driving means 7 is provided with controller 11, and the middle part of described fuselage 1 is provided with slide rail 12, described
The right-hand member of fuselage 3 is provided with Mobile base 13, and described Mobile base 13 is provided with groove 14, and the avris of described groove 14 is provided with spiral shell
Pit 15.
Described slide rail is made up of the material of following parts by weight proportioning, including high manganese 22 parts, 24 parts of medium carbon steel, silicomanganese
Steel 16 parts, nickel alloy 12 parts, stannum titanium alloy 23 parts, allumen 11 parts, silica 16 parts, quartz sand 23 parts, 9 parts of boron powder,
Nano titanium powder 25 parts, vanadium oxide 40 parts, manganese oxide 35 parts, copper oxide 50 parts, Nanoalloy alterant 20 parts, high-carbon chromium iron 25
Part, salt 180 parts and refining of metal agent 10 parts.
Described belt 6 is connected with drive shaft 8, it is possible to by driving motor 2 to drive driving means 7 to operate.
Described fuselage 3 is 45 ° and is obliquely installed, and is conducive to improving the rigidity of fuselage, makes the chip that processing produces more simultaneously
Add easily cleaning.
Described drive shaft 8 fixes with scroll chuck 10, is conducive to driving scroll chuck 10 to rotate by drive shaft 8.
Described controller 11 connects driving motor 2, is conducive to the rotating speed controlling to drive motor 2.
Described controller 11 connects reduction box 9, is conducive to controlling the deceleration situations of drive shaft 8.
Described controller 11 connects Mobile base 13, is conducive to controlling the translational speed of Mobile base 13.
Fixing device (not shown), beneficially fixed cutting tool it is provided with on described Mobile base 13.
Described groove 14 is provided with one or more, beneficially fixing device fixation.
The preparation method of a kind of slide rail, comprises the following steps:
1) high manganese 22 parts, 24 parts of medium carbon steel, silico-manganese steel 16 parts, nickel alloy 12 parts, stannum titanium alloy 23 parts and zinc-aluminium are taken
Alloy 11 parts puts in the smelting furnace that temperature is 1600 DEG C～1850 DEG C so that alloy melting merges, and prepares alloy molten solution, standby；
2) depletion belongs to refining agent 6 parts and adds step 1 to) carry out refine, during refine in the molten metal for preparing and to metal
Between be 25-30 minute, refine carries out 2 electromagnetic agitation after completing, after standing 5 minutes remove smelting furnace top layer impurity, standby
3) silica 12 parts, quartz sand 13 parts, 5 parts of boron powder and nano titanium powder 15 parts are put into vacuum successively
In electric arc furnace, smelt at a temperature of 1600-1800 DEG C 15-28 minute, then add vanadium oxide 26 parts, manganese oxide 25 parts and oxygen
Change copper 30 parts so that it is be melt into liquid, standby；
4) take Nanoalloy alterant 14 parts and high-carbon chromium iron 15 parts add step 3 to) in the liquation for preparing, and pass through
Pyroreaction so that catalytic reaction between metal, standby；
5) by step 4) liquation for preparing and step 2) alloy molten solution mix, and temperature is brought up to 1600 DEG C～1850
DEG C so that liquation and alloy molten solution hybrid reaction, and merge under the catalytic reaction of part metals, standby；
6) by step 5) liquation for preparing pours in mould, and prepare slide rail blank, and slide rail blank is inserted in salt 160 parts
Carry out isothermal salt bath quenching, prepare slide rail, standby；
7) by step 6) processing gained slide rail carry out natural aging treatment, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine, including base 1, drive motor 2 and fuselage 3,2, described driving motor
In the upper left side of base 1, the left end of described driving motor 2 is provided with fixing seat 4, and described fixing seat 4 fixes with base 1, institute
Stating and drive the right-hand member of motor 2 to be provided with driving wheel 5, described driving wheel 5 is provided with belt 6, described fuselage 2 is positioned at base 1
Upper right side, the left end of described fuselage 3 is provided with driving means 7, and the left side of described driving means 7 is provided with drive shaft 8, described in drive
Moving axis 8 runs through driving means 7, described driving means 7 be provided above reduction box 9, the right-hand member of described driving means 7 is provided with
Scroll chuck 10, the lower end of described driving means 7 is provided with controller 11, and the middle part of described fuselage 1 is provided with slide rail 12, described
The right-hand member of fuselage 3 is provided with Mobile base 13, and described Mobile base 13 is provided with groove 14, and the avris of described groove 14 is provided with spiral shell
Pit 15.
Described slide rail is made up of the material of following parts by weight proportioning, including high manganese 14 parts, 36 parts of medium carbon steel, silicomanganese
Steel 28 parts, nickel alloy 18 parts, stannum titanium alloy 35 parts, allumen 17 parts, silica 16 parts, quartz sand 23 parts, 9 parts of boron powder,
Nano titanium powder 25 parts, vanadium oxide 40 parts, manganese oxide 35 parts, copper oxide 50 parts, Nanoalloy alterant 20 parts, high-carbon chromium iron 25
Part, salt 180 parts and refining of metal agent 10 parts.
Described belt 6 is connected with drive shaft 8, it is possible to by driving motor 2 to drive driving means 7 to operate.
Described fuselage 3 is 45 ° and is obliquely installed, and is conducive to improving the rigidity of fuselage, makes the chip that processing produces more simultaneously
Add easily cleaning.
Described drive shaft 8 fixes with scroll chuck 10, is conducive to driving scroll chuck 10 to rotate by drive shaft 8.
Described controller 11 connects driving motor 2, is conducive to the rotating speed controlling to drive motor 2.
Described controller 11 connects reduction box 9, is conducive to controlling the deceleration situations of drive shaft 8.
Described controller 11 connects Mobile base 13, is conducive to controlling the translational speed of Mobile base 13.
Fixing device (not shown), beneficially fixed cutting tool it is provided with on described Mobile base 13.
Described groove 14 is provided with one or more, beneficially fixing device fixation.
The preparation method of a kind of slide rail, comprises the following steps:
1) high manganese 14 parts, 36 parts of medium carbon steel, silico-manganese steel 28 parts, nickel alloy 18 parts, stannum titanium alloy 35 parts and zinc-aluminium are taken
Alloy 17 parts puts in the smelting furnace that temperature is 1600 DEG C～1850 DEG C so that alloy melting merges, and prepares alloy molten solution, standby；
2) depletion belongs to refining agent 10 parts and adds step 1 to) carry out refine, refine in the molten metal for preparing and to metal
Time is 30 minutes, and refine carries out 2 electromagnetic agitation after completing, and removes the impurity on smelting furnace top layer after standing 5 minutes, standby
3) silica 16 parts, quartz sand 23 parts, 9 parts of boron powder and nano titanium powder 25 parts are put into vacuum successively
In electric arc furnace, smelt at a temperature of 1600-1800 DEG C 28 minutes, then add vanadium oxide 40 parts, manganese oxide 35 parts and oxidation
Copper 50 parts so that it is be melt into liquid, standby；
4) take Nanoalloy alterant 20 parts and high-carbon chromium iron 25 parts add step 3 to) in the liquation for preparing, and pass through
Pyroreaction so that catalytic reaction between metal, standby；
5) by step 4) liquation for preparing and step 2) alloy molten solution mix, and temperature is brought up to 1600 DEG C～1850
DEG C so that liquation and alloy molten solution hybrid reaction, and merge under the catalytic reaction of part metals, standby；
6) by step 5) liquation for preparing pours in mould, and prepare slide rail blank, and slide rail blank is inserted in salt 180 parts
Carry out isothermal salt bath quenching, prepare slide rail, standby；
7) by step 6) processing gained slide rail carry out natural aging treatment, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine, including base 1, drive motor 2 and fuselage 3,2, described driving motor
In the upper left side of base 1, the left end of described driving motor 2 is provided with fixing seat 4, and described fixing seat 4 fixes with base 1, institute
Stating and drive the right-hand member of motor 2 to be provided with driving wheel 5, described driving wheel 5 is provided with belt 6, described fuselage 2 is positioned at base 1
Upper right side, the left end of described fuselage 3 is provided with driving means 7, and the left side of described driving means 7 is provided with drive shaft 8, described in drive
Moving axis 8 runs through driving means 7, described driving means 7 be provided above reduction box 9, the right-hand member of described driving means 7 is provided with
Scroll chuck 10, the lower end of described driving means 7 is provided with controller 11, and the middle part of described fuselage 1 is provided with slide rail 12, described
The right-hand member of fuselage 3 is provided with Mobile base 13, and described Mobile base 13 is provided with groove 14, and the avris of described groove 14 is provided with spiral shell
Pit 15.
Described slide rail is made up of the material of following parts by weight proportioning, including high manganese 18 parts, 30 parts of medium carbon steel, silicomanganese
Steel 22 parts, nickel alloy 16 parts, stannum titanium alloy 29 parts, allumen 14 parts, silica 14 parts, quartz sand 18 parts, 7 parts of boron powder,
Nano titanium powder 20 parts, vanadium oxide 33 parts, manganese oxide 30 parts, copper oxide 40 parts, Nanoalloy alterant 17 parts, high-carbon chromium iron 20
Part, salt 170 parts and refining of metal agent 8 parts.
Described belt 6 is connected with drive shaft 8, it is possible to by driving motor 2 to drive driving means 7 to operate.
Described fuselage 3 is 45 ° and is obliquely installed, and is conducive to improving the rigidity of fuselage, makes the chip that processing produces more simultaneously
Add easily cleaning.
Described drive shaft 8 fixes with scroll chuck 10, is conducive to driving scroll chuck 10 to rotate by drive shaft 8.
Described controller 11 connects driving motor 2, is conducive to the rotating speed controlling to drive motor 2.
Described controller 11 connects reduction box 9, is conducive to controlling the deceleration situations of drive shaft 8.
Described controller 11 connects Mobile base 13, is conducive to controlling the translational speed of Mobile base 13.
Fixing device (not shown), beneficially fixed cutting tool it is provided with on described Mobile base 13.
Described groove 14 is provided with one or more, beneficially fixing device fixation.
The preparation method of a kind of slide rail, comprises the following steps:
1) high manganese 18 parts, 30 parts of medium carbon steel, silico-manganese steel 22 parts, nickel alloy 16 parts, stannum titanium alloy 29 parts and zinc-aluminium are taken
Alloy 14 parts puts in the smelting furnace that temperature is 1600 DEG C～1850 DEG C so that alloy melting merges, and prepares alloy molten solution, standby；
2) depletion belongs to refining agent 8 parts and adds step 1 to) carry out refine, during refine in the molten metal for preparing and to metal
Between be 25-30 minute, refine carries out 2 electromagnetic agitation after completing, after standing 5 minutes remove smelting furnace top layer impurity, standby
3) silica 14 parts, quartz sand 18 parts, 7 parts of boron powder and nano titanium powder 20 parts are put into vacuum successively
In electric arc furnace, smelt at a temperature of 1600-1800 DEG C 15-28 minute, then add vanadium oxide 33 parts, manganese oxide 30 parts and oxygen
Change copper 40 parts so that it is be melt into liquid, standby；
4) take Nanoalloy alterant 17 parts and high-carbon chromium iron 20 parts add step 3 to) in the liquation for preparing, and pass through
Pyroreaction so that catalytic reaction between metal, standby；
5) by step 4) liquation for preparing and step 2) alloy molten solution mix, and temperature is brought up to 1600 DEG C～1850
DEG C so that liquation and alloy molten solution hybrid reaction, and merge under the catalytic reaction of part metals, standby；
6) by step 5) liquation for preparing pours in mould, and prepare slide rail blank, and slide rail blank is inserted in salt 170 parts
Carry out isothermal salt bath quenching, prepare slide rail, standby；
7) by step 6) processing gained slide rail carry out natural aging treatment, to obtain final product.
Experimental example:
Choose common slide rail with special slide rail compared with the slide rail of the present invention, and according to abrasion resistant effect, resistance to deformation
Effect and hardness foundation as a comparison, analyzes the situation of three groups of slide rails, and draws best belt.
With common slide rail be matched group one, special slide rail be matched group two and the present invention slide rail for matched group three,
Concrete data are as shown in the table:
Contrasting three groups of materials, the slide rail effect obtaining the present invention is best, has excellent wear resistance, resistance compared with two groups of matched groups
The advantage that shape is effective and hardness is big.
The invention have the benefit that owing to being provided with controller, it is possible to control to drive the rotating speed of motor by controller,
And then the rotating speed of control drive shaft, control decelerator and the running of Mobile base by controller, owing to fuselage is 45 ° of inclinations simultaneously
Arrange, be conducive to improving the rigidity of fuselage, the most beneficially chip of accumulation with descaling machine, owing to being provided with scroll chuck,
Workpiece can be fixed, owing to arranging slide rail, it is possible to Mobile base is moved on fuselage, owing to being provided with groove and screwed hole,
Being conducive to fixing device to fix with Mobile base, meanwhile, slide rail uses the material of the present invention to make, and has wear-resisting resistance to deformation with hard
Spend big feature, it is possible to reduce abrasion in use, prevent deformation, be conducive to keeping the machining accuracy of workpiece.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
The change expected without creative work or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a special purpose machine tool ray machine, it is characterised in that: including base, drive motor and fuselage, described driving motor is positioned at the end
The upper left side of seat, the left end of described driving motor is provided with fixing seat, and described fixing seat fixes with base, described driving motor
Right-hand member be provided with driving wheel, described driving wheel is provided with belt, described fuselage is positioned at the upper right side of base, described fuselage
Left end is provided with driving means, and the left side of described driving means is provided with drive shaft, and described drive shaft runs through driving means, described
Driving means be provided above reduction box, the right-hand member of described driving means is provided with scroll chuck, under described driving means
End is provided with controller, and the middle part of described fuselage is provided with slide rail, and the right-hand member of described fuselage is provided with Mobile base, described Mobile base
On be provided with groove, the avris of described groove is provided with screwed hole.
2. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described slide rail is by the material of following parts by weight proportioning
Material is made, including high manganese 14-22 part, medium carbon steel 24-36 part, silico-manganese steel 16-28 part, nickel alloy 12-18 part, stannum titanium alloy
23-35 part, allumen 11-17 part, silica 1 2-16 part, quartz sand 13-23 part, boron powder 5-9 part, nano titanium powder 15-25
Part, vanadium oxide 26-40 part, manganese oxide 25-35 part, copper oxide 30-50 part, Nanoalloy alterant 14-20 part, high-carbon chromium iron
15-25 part, salt 160-180 part and refining of metal agent 6-10 part.
3. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described belt is connected with drive shaft.
4. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described fuselage is 45 ° and is obliquely installed.
5. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described drive shaft fixes with scroll chuck.
6. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described controller connects driving motor.
7. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described controller connects reduction box 9.
8. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described controller connects Mobile base.
9. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: it is provided with fixing device on described Mobile base.
10. special purpose machine tool ray machine as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: described groove is provided with one or more.
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| CN201610709565.6A CN106271677A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine |
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| CN201610709565.6A CN106271677A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of special purpose machine tool ray machine |
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| CN101288875A (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-22 | 长江润发集团有限公司 | Processing technique of hot rolling section steel for high precision lift guide rail |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |