CN106271518A - Studs automatic installation apparatus - Google Patents

Studs automatic installation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106271518A
CN106271518A CN201610872334.7A CN201610872334A CN106271518A CN 106271518 A CN106271518 A CN 106271518A CN 201610872334 A CN201610872334 A CN 201610872334A CN 106271518 A CN106271518 A CN 106271518A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide channel
studs
sleeve
installing hole
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610872334.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫浩泉
胡俊德
何华
曹金贵
丁伯江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201610872334.7A priority Critical patent/CN106271518A/en
Publication of CN106271518A publication Critical patent/CN106271518A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of studs automatic installation apparatus, including housing (1) with tighten sleeve (3), described housing (1) is provided with feeding portion (2), axially disposed guide channel (11) it is provided with in described housing (1), the feeding passage (21) arranged diagonally downward it is provided with in described feeding portion (2), described feeding passage (21) connects with described guide channel (11), described sleeve (3) of tightening inserts in described feeding passage (21) from one end of described housing (1), the other end of described housing (1) is provided with installing hole (12), described installing hole (12) is provided with rounded corner (121) with the link position of described guide channel (11).The present invention is capable of automatically installing studs, is effectively improved the installation effectiveness of studs.

Description

Studs automatic installation apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation tool, particularly a kind of studs automatic installation apparatus.
Background technology
Studs is used for the connection of two workpiece, is first screwed into the one of studs and need to connect in workpiece again during use Another connected piece is installed, finally uses the nut screwing in double-ended stud other end to realize the compression of two workpiece.
Studs is used for the connection of air inlet and exhaust piper on the engine.Studs many employings artificial loading, people at present Work is coordinated with tightening tool realized double end stud screwing by studs sleeve.Because inlet and outlet side studs is both needed to very important person Work is tightened one by one, and time-consuming length, efficiency are low.It is badly in need of researching and developing a instrument that can automatically install studs.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of studs automatic installation apparatus, to solve deficiency of the prior art, it It is capable of automatically installing studs, is effectively improved the installation effectiveness of studs.
The invention provides a kind of studs automatic installation apparatus, including housing with tighten sleeve, described housing sets There is feeding portion, in described housing, be provided with axially disposed guide channel, in described feeding portion, be provided with arrange diagonally downward upper Material passage, described feeding passage connects with described guide channel, described in tighten sleeve from one end of described housing insertion described In material passage, the other end of described housing is provided with installing hole, and described installing hole is provided with circle with the link position of described guide channel Chamfering.
In aforesaid studs automatic installation apparatus, it is preferable that described housing includes feed bin and guide head, described feed bin It is bolted to connection with described guide head, in described feed bin, is provided with the first guide channel, edge in described guide head vertically Being axially arranged with the second guide channel, described guide channel is by described first guide channel and described second guide channel combination Become;Described feeding portion is arranged on described feed bin, and described feeding passage connects with described first guide channel.
In aforesaid studs automatic installation apparatus, it is preferable that also include positioning sleeve, described feed bin and described guide head The one end being connected is provided with the first positioning sleeve installing hole, and one end that described guide head is connected with described feed bin is provided with the second positioning sleeve peace Dress hole, described positioning sleeve is arranged in described first positioning sleeve installing hole and described second positioning sleeve installing hole;Described positioning sleeve Internal diameter identical with the internal diameter of described first guide channel and described second guide channel.
In aforesaid studs automatic installation apparatus, it is preferable that described in tighten sleeve insert described guide channel one The end of end is provided with screwed hole, and the outer end of described screwed hole is provided with chamfering.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes housing and tightens sleeve, and described housing is provided with feeding portion, described housing Inside being provided with axially disposed guide channel, be provided with the feeding passage arranged diagonally downward in described feeding portion, described feeding leads to Road connects with described guide channel, described in tighten sleeve and insert in described feeding passage from one end of described housing, described housing The other end be provided with installing hole.In use the installing hole of shell end is alignd with cylinder cap studs installing hole, make the two Coaxially, then being fixed on the drive means the one end tightening sleeve, the other end inserts described guide channel, is filled by studs Entering described feeding passage, described studs enters described guide channel, last described driving means by described feeding passage Tighten sleeve rotating described in drive to advance, described in tighten sleeve described studs pushed to described installing hole, and rotate at it Under effect, it is loaded in cylinder cap studs installing hole, it is not necessary to manually tighten, align, be greatly enhanced the peace of studs Dress efficiency.
Further, described housing includes that feed bin and guide head, one end that described feed bin is connected with described guide head are provided with One positioning sleeve installing hole, one end that described guide head is connected with described feed bin is provided with the second positioning sleeve installing hole.By described housing It is designed to split-type structural, the advantage with easy access, and the difficulty of manufacturing process can be reduced, reduce manufacturing cost.
The present invention is also provided with positioning sleeve, can ensure that feed bin is synchronization with what guide head connected by the setting of positioning sleeve Property, prevent from using the situations such as connecting staggered occurs to occur because of long-time.
Further, it is provided with screwed hole, described spiral shell in the described end tightening one end that sleeve inserts described feeding passage The outer end of pit is provided with chamfering.The end of studs can be made to snap in screwed hole smoothly by arranging of chamfering, and tighten Screw in screwed hole under the rotary action of sleeve, the installation effectiveness of studs can be improved by arranging of screwed hole, it is achieved fast Speed is installed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of feed bin;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of guide head;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view tightening sleeve;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing of positioning sleeve.
Description of reference numerals: 1-housing, 11-guide channel, 12-installing hole, 121-rounded corner, 13-feed bin, 131-first Guide channel, 132-the first positioning sleeve installing hole, 14-guide head, 141-the second guide channel, 142-the second positioning sleeve is installed Hole, 2-feeding portion, 21-feeding passage, 3-tightens sleeve, 31-screwed hole, 32-chamfering, 4-positioning sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and can not be construed to Limitation of the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention: as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of studs automatic installation apparatus, including housing 1 with tighten sleeve 3, described housing 1 is provided with feeding portion 2, is provided with axially disposed guide channel 11, in described feeding portion 2 in described housing 1 Being provided with the feeding passage 21 arranged diagonally downward, described feeding passage 21 connects with described guide channel 11, described in tighten sleeve 3 Inserting in described feeding passage 21 from one end of described housing 1, the other end of described housing 1 is provided with installing hole 12, described installation Hole 12 is provided with rounded corner 121 with the link position of described guide channel 11.
In the operation installing studs, by the end of above-mentioned housing 1 and the studs installing hole pair on cylinder cap Together, described in tighten sleeve 3 and be rotationally advancing under the drive of driving means, studs is by the feeding passage 21 in feeding portion 2 Entering described guide channel 11, under the described promotion tightening sleeve 3, one end of described studs is entered by rounded corner 121 Described installing hole 12, is finally threaded in the studs installing hole on cylinder cap.
In order to reduce the manufacturing process of housing 1 so that it is be easily installed, keep in repair and safeguard, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, originally Embodiment provides a kind of preferred structure, and described housing 1 includes feed bin 13 and guide head 14, described feed bin 13 and described guide head The top of 14 is equipped with bolt mounting holes, and the two is bolted to connection, and is provided with the first guiding vertically in described feed bin 13 Passage 131, is provided with the second guide channel 141 vertically in described guide head 14, described guide channel 11 is guided by described first Passage 131 and described second guide channel 141 combine;Described feeding portion 2 is arranged on described feed bin 13, and described feeding leads to Road 21 connects with described first guide channel 131.
Further, in order to ensure described feed bin 13 and the connection consistency of described guide head 14, and prevent the two from using During produce dislocation, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, present embodiments provide a kind of preferred version, also include positioning sleeve 4, institute State one end that feed bin 13 is connected with described guide head 14 and be provided with the first positioning sleeve installing hole 132, described guide head 14 and described material One end that storehouse 13 is connected is provided with the second positioning sleeve installing hole 142, and described positioning sleeve 4 is arranged on described first positioning sleeve installing hole 132 and described second positioning sleeve installing hole 142 in;The internal diameter of described positioning sleeve 4 and described first guide channel 131 and described the The internal diameter of two guide channels 141 is identical.
Owing to being provided with the first positioning sleeve installing hole 132 on described feed bin 13, described guide head 14 is provided with Two positioning sleeve installing holes 142, described positioning sleeve 4 is assemblied in and wherein can solve described feed bin 13 and the connection of described guide head 14 Consistency problem, and can effectively prevent the two from producing dislocation.
Further, in order to improve the installation effectiveness of studs, as described in Figure 5, insert described at described sleeve 3 of tightening The end of one end of guide channel 11 is provided with screwed hole 31, and the outer end of described screwed hole 31 is provided with chamfering 32.By chamfering 32 Arrange and the end of studs can be made to snap in screwed hole 31 smoothly, and under the rotary action tightening sleeve 3, screw in screwed hole 31。
The operation principle of the present invention: studs feeding passage 21 in feeding portion 2 after auto arrangement falls into feed bin In first guide channel 131 of 13, the front end being directed to 14 is pushed up on cylinder cap installed surface, the now installation of guide head 14 front end Hole 12 is coaxial with cylinder cap studs installing hole, and that tightens sleeve 3 and driving means tightens that axle is fixing to be connected, and is tightening the band of axle Tighten under Dong rotation limit, sleeve 3 limit to the direction of installing hole 12 move, now studs be tightened sleeve 3 promote forward and because of Tightening the effect of sleeve 3 Leading end chamfer 32, one end is against in the screwed hole 31 tightening sleeve 3;Tighten axle to drive and tighten sleeve 3 and continue Continuous rotation limit, limit travels forward, and studs is owing to the effect of guide head 14 nose circle chamfering 121 is lifted and passes through guide head 14 Front end installing hole 12 is against in cylinder cap studs installing hole;Tighten axle to continue drive and tighten sleeve 3 and rotate, studs with twist Tight sleeve 3 contact jaw thread bush and is threaded to tighten the bottom in bush whorl hole 31 in tightening sleeve 3, tightens sleeve 3 and drives double Header stud synchronous rotary, the studs other end screws in cylinder cap studs installing hole and tightens;Tighten axle drive and tighten sleeve 3 Reversion, tightens sleeve 3 and exits studs and complete to tighten action.
The structure of the present invention, feature and action effect, above institute are described in detail above according to graphic shown embodiment State only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not to limit practical range, every structure according to the present invention shown in drawing Want made change, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, still without departing from description and diagram contained spiritual time, All should be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a studs automatic installation apparatus, it is characterised in that: include housing (1) and tighten sleeve (3), described housing (1) it is provided with feeding portion (2), in described housing (1), is provided with axially disposed guide channel (11), in described feeding portion (2) Being provided with the feeding passage (21) arranged diagonally downward, described feeding passage (21) connects with described guide channel (11), described stubborn Tight sleeve (3) inserts in described feeding passage (21) from one end of described housing (1), and the other end of described housing (1) is provided with peace Dress hole (12), described installing hole (12) is provided with rounded corner (121) with the link position of described guide channel (11).
Studs automatic installation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described housing (1) includes feed bin And guide head (14) (13), described feed bin (13) is bolted to connection with described guide head (14), in described feed bin (13) It is provided with the first guide channel (131) vertically, in described guide head (14), is provided with the second guide channel (141) vertically, described Guide channel (11) is combined by described first guide channel (131) and described second guide channel (141);Described feeding portion (2) being arranged on described feed bin (13), described feeding passage (21) connects with described first guide channel (131).
Studs automatic installation apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also include positioning sleeve (4), described One end that feed bin (13) is connected with described guide head (14) is provided with the first positioning sleeve installing hole (132), described guide head (14) with One end that described feed bin (13) is connected is provided with the second positioning sleeve installing hole (142), and it is fixed that described positioning sleeve (4) is arranged on described first In position set installing hole (132) and described second positioning sleeve installing hole (142);The internal diameter of described positioning sleeve (4) is led with described first Identical with the internal diameter of described second guide channel (141) to passage (131).
Studs automatic installation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that tighten sleeve (3) described in: and insert The end of one end of described guide channel (11) is provided with screwed hole (31), and the outer end of described screwed hole (31) is provided with chamfering (32).
CN201610872334.7A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Studs automatic installation apparatus Pending CN106271518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610872334.7A CN106271518A (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Studs automatic installation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610872334.7A CN106271518A (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Studs automatic installation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106271518A true CN106271518A (en) 2017-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610872334.7A Pending CN106271518A (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Studs automatic installation apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106271518A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107598555A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 上海第二工业大学 It is a kind of to divide nailing machine structure for full-automatic screw-driving machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013107158A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-06 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Chuck unit
CN202985052U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-06-12 泉州安科卫浴有限公司 Grub screw automatic locking and installing mechanism
CN203599837U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-05-21 苏州宝迈通讯科技有限公司 Screw and nut assembly mechanism
CN203887498U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-10-22 无锡思科锐自动化设备有限公司 Combined auto-screwdriving machine head structure
CN205551957U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-07 广州来创自动化科技有限公司 Screw locking device
US20160271775A1 (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-22 Frank Hohmann Tensioning Device for Extending a Threaded Bolt

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013107158A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-06 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Chuck unit
CN202985052U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-06-12 泉州安科卫浴有限公司 Grub screw automatic locking and installing mechanism
CN203599837U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-05-21 苏州宝迈通讯科技有限公司 Screw and nut assembly mechanism
CN203887498U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-10-22 无锡思科锐自动化设备有限公司 Combined auto-screwdriving machine head structure
US20160271775A1 (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-22 Frank Hohmann Tensioning Device for Extending a Threaded Bolt
CN205551957U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-07 广州来创自动化科技有限公司 Screw locking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107598555A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 上海第二工业大学 It is a kind of to divide nailing machine structure for full-automatic screw-driving machine

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Applicant after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Applicant before: Anhui Jianghuai Automotive Co., Ltd.

COR Change of bibliographic data
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170104