CN106271199A - A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank - Google Patents
A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106271199A CN106271199A CN201610634842.1A CN201610634842A CN106271199A CN 106271199 A CN106271199 A CN 106271199A CN 201610634842 A CN201610634842 A CN 201610634842A CN 106271199 A CN106271199 A CN 106271199A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corrosion
- low
- storage tank
- welding wire
- temperature storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3053—Fe as the principal constituent
- B23K35/308—Fe as the principal constituent with Cr as next major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3053—Fe as the principal constituent
- B23K35/308—Fe as the principal constituent with Cr as next major constituent
- B23K35/3086—Fe as the principal constituent with Cr as next major constituent containing Ni or Mn
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
- B23K35/3601—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with inorganic compounds as principal constituents
- B23K35/3607—Silica or silicates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, its component includes by weight percentage: Ni 10 13%, Cr 25 29%, Mn 1.21 1.85%, Si 0.2 0.4%, C≤0.018%, Co≤0.12%, Nb≤0.015%, V≤0.021%, B≤0.012%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.015%, surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.Drawing property of the present invention is good, corrosion-resistant and tenacity excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding wire technology field, particularly relate to a kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of gas industry, transportable pressure vessel i.e. truck tank, railway tank and tank container
Manufacture increasingly paid close attention to by people, these hazardous materials transportation and equipment industry emerge rapidly.Low temperature movable type pressure holds
The inner canister temperature of device is the lowest, and outer tank is under room temperature, and for whole container, its thermograde is big, process bad easily
Producing the biggest thermal stress in weld seam lap-joint, commissure drawing property is poor, and corrosion-resistant and toughness does not reaches demand, easily produces and splits
Stricture of vagina and seepage, at present in the low-temperature storage tank of particular/special requirement, drawing, corrosion-resistant and toughness wlding performance are in urgent need to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, drawing
Performance is good, corrosion-resistant and tenacity excellent.
The corrosion-resistant welding wire of a kind of low-temperature storage tank that the present invention proposes, its component includes by weight percentage:
Surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.
Preferably, the content of C, Mn and Si meets functional relation: YMn=2.85 × ZSi+1.46×XC+0.006；XC、
YMn、ZSiRepresent C, Mn, Si shared percentage by weight in component respectively.
Preferably, Ni Yu Cr weight ratio is 12-12.5:24-26.
Preferably, the weight ratio of Mn, Si and C is 1.4-1.6:0.25-0.35:0.012-0.014.
Preferably, the weight ratio of Co, Nb, V, B is 0.08-0.1:0.01-0.012:0.01-0.016:0.01-0.014.
Preferably, Ni Yu Mn weight ratio is 12-12.5:1.4-1.6.
Preferably, the corrosion-resistant welding wire of described low-temperature storage tank, its component includes by weight percentage:
Surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.
Low-temperature storage tank of the present invention is identical with prior art preparation method by the preparation method of corrosion-resistant welding wire.
In the present invention, C, Si, Mn, P, S, Ni, Cr element mating reaction, can effectively promote to produce in a large number in weld metal
The fine acicular ferritic structure of high density dislocation, low-temperature flexibility is good, and wherein C, Mn, Si mating reaction can be effectively improved weld metal
Quenching degree, suppression pro-eutectoid ferrite generation, promote acicular ferrite formation, further with Ni, Cr, Cu mating reaction
Goods drawing property can be effectively improved, can meet that weld seam lap-joint is corrosion-resistant, the solder technology requirement of high intensity, high tenacity.
Wherein, chromium essentially consists in raising goods decay resistance, and the underlying cause is to add chromium in steel as alloy unit
After element, promote its internally paradoxical movement to be conducive to opposing corrosion failure aspect development.Concrete principle: chromium makes iron-based solid
The electrode potential of solution improves；Chromium absorbs the electronics of ferrum makes ferrum be passivated.Passivation is to cause metal owing to anode reaction is prevented from
The phenomenon being enhanced with alloy corrosion resistance.Constitute the theoretical a lot of of Metal and Alloy passivation, mainly have thin film opinion, adsorption theory
And electronic configuration opinion.I.e. chromium can form one layer of chromium oxide protecting film at stainless steel surfaces after oxidation, can effectively hinder
The entrance of the most extraneous soda acid factor and continuation corrosion.
The effect of nickel is just brought into play after coordinating with chromium, and nickel is the element forming austenite in steel, and nickel is same with chromium
Time when being present in rustless steel, nickel coordinates with chromium makes tissue change, so that the decay resistance of goods and processing performance
Improve, improve stainless mechanical performance, increase stainless ductility, create good condition for its deep-draw and shaping.
Carbon in rustless steel on tissue impact be mainly manifested in two aspects, on the one hand carbon is the element of stable austenite,
And the degree acted on is very big, on the other hand very big due to the affinity of carbon and chromium, with the carbide that chromium forms series of complex.
Affect stainless decay resistance.When additionally carbon amounts is higher, welding seam toughness declines, and weld seam medium pearlite ratio increases, and controls
The intercrystalline corrosion of chromium nickel stainless steel be can largely overcome at certain content, and welding and cold deformation are prone to.
The effect of manganese is that it reduces the critical quenching rate of steel, increases the stability of austenite, suppression Austria when cooling
The decomposition of family name's body, makes the austenite formed under high temperature be maintained room temperature, is the effective element of weld seam Strengthening and Toughening, in weld seam
Be conducive to deoxidation, prevent from causing the formation of the iron sulfide of fire check.
Silicon plays deoxidation and strengthening weld seam effect when welding, and it also forms ferritic element, at general rustless steel
In for often depositing impurity element, and stainless processing performance is also had a major impact by a certain amount of silicon, good to ensure when welding
Good mobility and molding.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, its component includes by weight percentage:
Surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.
Embodiment 2
A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, its component includes by weight percentage:
Surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.
Embodiment 3
A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, its component includes by weight percentage:
Surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.
Embodiment 4
A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, its component includes by weight percentage:
Surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.
Embodiment 5
A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, its component includes by weight percentage:
Surplus be Fe and other be inevitably mingled with.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank, it is characterised in that its component includes by weight percentage:
The corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the content of C, Mn and Si meets letter
Number relational expression: YMn=2.85 × ZSi+1.46×XC+0.006；XC、YMn、ZSiRepresent C, Mn, Si shared weight in component respectively
Percentage ratio.
The corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that Ni Yu Cr weight ratio is 12-
12.5:24-26.
4. according to the corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the weight of Mn, Si and C
Amount ratio is 1.4-1.6:0.25-0.35:0.012-0.014.
5. according to the corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that Co, Nb, V, B's
Weight ratio is 0.08-0.1:0.01-0.012:0.01-0.016:0.01-0.014.
6. according to the corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that Ni Yu Mn weight ratio
For 12-12.5:1.4-1.6.
7. according to the corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that its component is by weight
Percentage ratio includes:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610634842.1A CN106271199A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610634842.1A CN106271199A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106271199A true CN106271199A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57665311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610634842.1A Pending CN106271199A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of corrosion-resistant welding wire of low-temperature storage tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106271199A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5677095A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-25 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Stainless steel welding wire |
| CN101100021A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-01-09 | 常州华通焊丝有限公司 | Austenitic stainless steel gas shield welding wire for vehicle |
| CN101244494A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-20 | 常州华通焊丝有限公司 | Austenitic stainless steel buried arc welding wire for low-temperature equipment |
| CN101352786A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-01-28 | 北京金威焊材有限公司 | Submerged arc welding wire for stainless steel |
| CN102019517A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-04-20 | 哈尔滨威尔焊接有限责任公司 | Novel stainless steel submerged-arc welding wire for improving tensile strength after heat treatment |
| CN103042316A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-17 | 武汉市润之达石化设备有限公司 | Ultra-low temperature austenite stainless steel solid core welding wire |
| CN105057917A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Austenitic stainless steel welding wire having antibacterial function |
| CN105643140A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-08 | 内蒙古第机械集团有限公司 | Welding wire special for high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel |
-
2016
- 2016-08-05 CN CN201610634842.1A patent/CN106271199A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5677095A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-25 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Stainless steel welding wire |
| CN101100021A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-01-09 | 常州华通焊丝有限公司 | Austenitic stainless steel gas shield welding wire for vehicle |
| CN101244494A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-20 | 常州华通焊丝有限公司 | Austenitic stainless steel buried arc welding wire for low-temperature equipment |
| CN101352786A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-01-28 | 北京金威焊材有限公司 | Submerged arc welding wire for stainless steel |
| CN102019517A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-04-20 | 哈尔滨威尔焊接有限责任公司 | Novel stainless steel submerged-arc welding wire for improving tensile strength after heat treatment |
| CN103042316A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-17 | 武汉市润之达石化设备有限公司 | Ultra-low temperature austenite stainless steel solid core welding wire |
| CN105057917A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Austenitic stainless steel welding wire having antibacterial function |
| CN105643140A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-08 | 内蒙古第机械集团有限公司 | Welding wire special for high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |