CN106271102B - Using the process of holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip - Google Patents

Using the process of holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106271102B
CN106271102B CN201610765912.7A CN201610765912A CN106271102B CN 106271102 B CN106271102 B CN 106271102B CN 201610765912 A CN201610765912 A CN 201610765912A CN 106271102 B CN106271102 B CN 106271102B
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supporting plate
layer supporting
outer layer
internal layer
laser cutting
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CN106271102A (en
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赵兴阳
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Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd
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Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0408Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work for planar work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of process of holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip.A kind of standardization high-precision locating method formed using component assemblies such as sharp grid, retainingf key, connector and interior mill shoes, the present invention solves the problems, such as during laser cutting processing technique method processing sheet that low dimensional accuracy, poor repeatability and surface quality are poor, there is the scope of application for expanding Laser cutting plate, and ensure the advantages that former laser cutting machine structure is easy to recover, does not influence conventional slab sheet fabrication.

Description

Using the process of holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of process using holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip.
Background technology
Laser cutting plate is that the Operational preparation cycle is short compared to forcing press punching processing plate advantage, small lot processing When the cycle is short, cost is low, more flexible, and due to laser cutting when need high pressure auxiliary gas shield, it is combustion-supporting and remove slag, When processing generator thin plate fanning strip, when particularly sheet metal thickness is between 0.5mm-1mm, high pressure auxiliary gas blows laser and cuts Processing notch to be cut, causes defocusing amount constantly to change, the surface quality of section is poor, while produces horizontal wavy cutting track, into And cause dimension overproof.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to provide one kind and is transformed using existing laser cutting machine, and then ensures that processing generator thin plate is fan-shaped The process using holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip of piece.The technical scheme is that:
A kind of process using holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip, it is characterized in that:Bag Include following processing step:
1) Design Orientation instrument connection quantity and position:According to scattered selection in preprepared drawing close to internal layer support Plate (4), the outer peripheral fixed key position of outer layer supporting plate (5), it is desirable to which retainingf key quantity is no less than 20/square metre, and records seat Cursor position uses for making when internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5);
2) tool part blanking is positioned:Special point grid (1), connector (2), retainingf key (3), internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer support Plate (5) is cut by laser blanking according to coordinate position:Special point grid (1), connector (2), retainingf key (3) internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer The material of layer supporting plate (5) is Q345 steel plates, and hydraulic press flattens after internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5) blanking, special after blanking It is not cusp defect that tool marks, which are inscribed, in sharp grid (1), connector (2), retainingf key (3) hole, need to be polished at cusp with file, special point grid (1), internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5) unevenness are less than or equal to 3mm, and special point grid (1) are internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer support The branch stake tool of plate (5), its structure are:Be made of the Q345 steel plates of thick 3mm, holotype is made of upper and lower two parts, lower part be with There is the pilot hole with the fastening of retainingf key (3) bolt in connector (2) matched circular portion, circle centre position, top is divided into support The gusseted part of internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5), top are down flat to firm support internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer There is the fixing groove fixed with laser cutting machine in supporting plate (5), special point grid (1) both sides, top needs to be polished with file;
3) instrument assembling is positioned:Special sharp grid (1), connector (2) are used into bolt, gasket and nut with retainingf key (3) Assembling, places internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5), makes square hole and retainingf key on internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5) (3) protrusion coordinate, at internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5) bottom cooperation increase solder joint be allowed to fixed, by it is square forever Magnet is placed in supporting plate magnet bore (6), and in supporting plate magnet bore (6) bottom, increase solder joint consolidates the permanent magnet inside hole;
4) prepare and process before processing:Thin plate plate to be cut by laser is placed on outer layer supporting plate (5), it is ensured that covering Reserved path and magnet hole site are processed, then starts Laser cutting thin plate punching;
5) restorer state after processing sheet punching:After product examination qualification, spiral shell is disassembled using Wrench Bolt, gasket and nut assembling, remove internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5) and retainingf key (3), the permanent magnet welded with it, extensive Restore the special sharp grid structure of laser cutting machine, you can continue to process other conventional slab plates.
Technique effect
Main advantages of the present invention are:Existing laser cutting machine is transformed using structure in the present invention, innovation Use new exclusive point grid to position supporting plate with ectonexine, steel plate during laser cutting is fitted closely with supporting plate, ensure that it is cut Longitudinal judder is preferably minimized when cutting, and reduces defocusing amount change, and then ensure the surface quality of section;Using magnet reserved in advance Square hole coordinates welding permanent magnet, and plate horizontal direction is positioned, and ensures that plate relative laser cutting nozzles do not tremble, and then Ensure horizontal size during laser cutting of sheet, ensure that punching sheet of generator uniformity is good;While special sharp grid are transformed, protect The function of former special sharp grid is stayed, does not need to change special sharp grid in the former slab of processing, it is only necessary to which bolt supporting plate of dismantling can be processed Other products, reduce cost and improve processing efficiency at the same time.Meanwhile the present invention uses standardized designs thinking, arrange all fixed The possible position of key, makes supporting plate for different product and fixed key position provides guidance.
It is the defects of when the present invention solves Laser cutting thin plate, not single to use in processing generator stator-rotator punching , can also be on the product of other 0.5mm-1mm plates be processed during piece.By intra-company's experiment unit, Vancomycin resistance, the Taohe River Mouthful, the production verification of moral molten iron turbine generator unit, it is practical, and ensure that product quality, take into account economy, timeliness and Reliability, the new method and thinking for expanding working ability are provided for laser cutting processing technique method.Laser cutting Plate has the characteristics that the preparatory period is short, programming is flexible, and when particularly small lot is processed, the Sheet Metal Forming Technology that compares needs to make For punch die, the characteristics of cost is lower, the cycle is shorter.But since high pressure auxiliary gas blows incision, laser cutting is caused to add During work thin plate, uniformity is bad, and the mass defects such as dimension overproof, cross-sectional face quality be bad easily occur.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is special sharp grid schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is special sharp grid, connector and retainingf key assembling schematic diagram.Fig. 3 is overall assembling schematic diagram.
Embodiment
1) generator stator-rotator punching drawing edge contour and hole are first according to and biases 4mm to punching internal direction, is formed Internal supporting plate is cut by laser program, then biases 4mm to punching outside direction, and forms exterior supporting plate laser with appropriate outer contour and cut Cut program.Close, internal layer supporting plate, the outer peripheral fixed key position of outer layer supporting plate are selected according to scattered in the program of preparation, and is remembered Record coordinate position uses for making when internal layer supporting plate, outer layer supporting plate, as shown in Figure 3;
2) Design Orientation instrument connection quantity and position:According to scattered selection in preprepared drawing close to internal layer support The outer peripheral fixed key position of plate 4, outer layer supporting plate 5, it is desirable to which retainingf key quantity is not less than 0.05 square metre/, and records coordinate Position uses for making when internal layer supporting plate 4, outer layer supporting plate 5;
3) tool part blanking is positioned:It is special point grid 1, connector 2, retainingf key 3, internal layer supporting plate 4, outer layer supporting plate 5 according to Coordinate position is cut by laser blanking:Special point grid 1, connector 2, the material of 3 internal layer supporting plate 4 of retainingf key and outer layer supporting plate 5 are Q345 steel plates, hydraulic press flattens after internal layer supporting plate 4,5 blanking of outer layer supporting plate, special point grid 1, connector 2, retainingf key 3 after blanking It is not cusp defect that tool marks, which are inscribed, in hole, need to be polished at cusp with file, special point grid 1, internal layer supporting plate 4,5 unevenness of outer layer supporting plate Less than or equal to 3mm, special point 1 structure of grid is:It is made of the Q345 steel plates of thick 3mm, holotype is made of upper and lower two parts, and lower part is With 2 matched circular portion of connector, there is the pilot hole with the fastening of 3 bolt of retainingf key in circle centre position, top is divided into support The gusseted part of layer supporting plate 4 and outer layer supporting plate 5, top is down flat supports internal layer supporting plate 4 and outer layer supporting plate 5 to firm, specially There is the fixing groove fixed with laser cutting machine with sharp 1 both sides of grid, top needs to be polished with file;
4) instrument assembling is positioned:As shown in Figure 1, special sharp grid 1, connector 2 are used into bolt, gasket with retainingf key (3) And nut assembling, as shown in Fig. 2, placing internal layer supporting plate 4 and outer layer supporting plate 5, square hole is coordinated with 3 protrusion of retainingf key, In supporting plate bottom, increase solder joint is allowed to fixed, square permanent magnet is placed in supporting plate magnet bore 6, in 6 bottom of supporting plate magnet bore Increase solder joint consolidates the permanent magnet inside hole;
5) prepare and process before processing:Thin plate plate to be cut by laser is placed on 5 on outer layer supporting plate, it is ensured that covering adds Work reserved path and magnet hole site, then start Laser cutting thin plate punching;
6) restorer state after processing sheet punching:After product examination qualification, spiral shell is disassembled using Wrench Bolt, gasket and nut assembling, remove internal layer supporting plate 4, outer layer supporting plate 5 and retainingf key 3, the permanent magnet welded with it, recover former and swash The special sharp grid structure of light cutting machine, you can continue to process other conventional slab plates.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of process using holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip, it is characterized in that:Including Following processing step:
1) Design Orientation instrument connection quantity and position:According to scattered selection in preprepared drawing close to internal layer supporting plate (4), the outer peripheral fixed key position of outer layer supporting plate (5), it is desirable to which retainingf key quantity is no less than 20/square metre, and records coordinate Position uses for making when internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5);
2) tool part blanking is positioned:Special point grid (1), connector (2), retainingf key (3), internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5) it is cut by laser blanking according to coordinate position:Special point grid (1), connector (2), retainingf key (3), internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer The material of supporting plate (5) is Q345 steel plates, and hydraulic press flattens after internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5) blanking, special point after blanking It is not cusp defect that tool marks, which are inscribed, in grid (1), connector (2), retainingf key (3) hole, need to be polished at cusp with file, special point grid (1), internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5) unevenness are less than or equal to 3mm, and special point grid (1) structure is:By the Q345 of thick 3mm Steel plate is made, and holotype is made of upper and lower two parts, lower part be with connector (2) matched circular portion, circle centre position exist with The pilot hole of retainingf key (3) bolt fastening, top are divided into the gusseted part of support internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5), Top is down flat to firm support internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5), and special point grid (1) both sides exist and laser cutting machine Fixed fixing groove, top need to be polished with file;
3) instrument assembling is positioned:Special sharp grid (1), connector (2) are assembled with retainingf key (3) using bolt, gasket and nut, Internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5) are placed, makes square hole and retainingf key (3) on internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5) prominent Go out part cooperation, increase solder joint at internal layer supporting plate (4) and outer layer supporting plate (5) bottom cooperation and be allowed to fixed, by square permanent magnet It is placed in supporting plate magnet bore (6), in supporting plate magnet bore (6) bottom, increase solder joint consolidates the permanent magnet inside hole;
4) prepare and process before processing:Thin plate plate to be cut by laser is placed on outer layer supporting plate (5), it is ensured that covering processing Reserved path and magnet hole site, then start Laser cutting thin plate punching;
5) restorer state after processing sheet punching:After product examination qualification, bolt, pad are disassembled using Wrench Piece and nut assembling, remove internal layer supporting plate (4), outer layer supporting plate (5) and retainingf key (3), the permanent magnet welded with it, recover former and swash The special sharp grid structure of light cutting machine, you can continue to process other conventional slab plates.
CN201610765912.7A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Using the process of holotype high accuracy positioning laser cutting generator thin plate fanning strip Active CN106271102B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107584568B (en) * 2017-10-14 2023-04-18 苏州亨利通信材料有限公司 Cutting method of iron and wood disc fan plate for wires and cables and special automatic cutting equipment
CN110039244A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-07-23 宁波菲仕运动控制技术有限公司 For being cut by laser the clamp structure of electric machine rotor piece
CN112974930B (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-08-30 深圳帝显高端制造方案解决有限公司 Cutting system and working method of blank plate of fan-shaped PCB

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4354126A (en) * 1980-09-12 1982-10-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Dynamoelectric machine with a permanent magnet rotor having laminated poles
CN203292710U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-20 苏州市世嘉科技股份有限公司 Working table for laser cutting machine
CN204248230U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-04-08 贵州中航电梯有限公司 A kind of NC laser cutting positioning compression device
CN204893207U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-23 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Generator stator is towards piece laser cutting magnetism fixing device
CN205325039U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-06-22 安徽合力股份有限公司 A magnet positioning die for three -dimensional laser cutting
CN205342248U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 湖北省轻工业科学研究设计院 Laser cutting machine positioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4354126A (en) * 1980-09-12 1982-10-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Dynamoelectric machine with a permanent magnet rotor having laminated poles
CN203292710U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-20 苏州市世嘉科技股份有限公司 Working table for laser cutting machine
CN204248230U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-04-08 贵州中航电梯有限公司 A kind of NC laser cutting positioning compression device
CN204893207U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-23 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Generator stator is towards piece laser cutting magnetism fixing device
CN205325039U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-06-22 安徽合力股份有限公司 A magnet positioning die for three -dimensional laser cutting
CN205342248U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 湖北省轻工业科学研究设计院 Laser cutting machine positioner

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