CN106269259A - For calculating method and the electrostatic precipitator of the pulse firing pattern of the transformator of electrostatic precipitator - Google Patents
For calculating method and the electrostatic precipitator of the pulse firing pattern of the transformator of electrostatic precipitator Download PDFInfo
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- CN106269259A CN106269259A CN201610490555.8A CN201610490555A CN106269259A CN 106269259 A CN106269259 A CN 106269259A CN 201610490555 A CN201610490555 A CN 201610490555A CN 106269259 A CN106269259 A CN 106269259A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques
- B03C3/68—Control systems therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M5/00—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
- H02M5/02—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc
- H02M5/04—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters
- H02M5/22—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M5/25—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means
- H02M5/257—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M5/00—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
- H02M5/02—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc
- H02M5/04—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters
- H02M5/22—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M5/25—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means
- H02M5/257—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only
- H02M5/2573—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with control circuit
- H02M5/2576—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with control circuit with digital control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/06—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0067—Converter structures employing plural converter units, other than for parallel operation of the units on a single load
- H02M1/007—Plural converter units in cascade
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M5/00—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
- H02M5/02—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc
- H02M5/04—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters
- H02M5/22—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M5/275—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M5/293—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M5/2932—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage, current or power
- H02M5/2937—Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage, current or power using whole cycle control, i.e. switching an integer number of whole or half cycles of the AC input voltage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
For the method calculating the pulse firing pattern of the transformator of electrostatic precipitator (9), the method includes a) limiting the colelctor electrode of instruction electrostatic precipitator to be supplied to (9) and the target component of the power of sparking electrode (19), b) calculated pulse firing mode computation is used to indicate the first parameter of the power being supplied to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode (19) in the case of one extra-pulse of igniting, c) calculated pulse firing mode computation is used to indicate the second parameter of the power being supplied to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode (19) in the case of two additional continuous impulses of not lighting a fire, d) in the first parameter or the second parameter basis, at least one schema elements is selected, e) step b) is repeated, c), d) and e).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulse firing (firing) pattern of transformator for calculating electrostatic precipitator method and
Electrostatic precipitator.
Such as, electrostatic precipitator belongs to the type used in power plant or commercial Application.There is less electrostatic precipitator
Other application be possible in a word.
Background technology
Known electrostatic precipitator includes being connected to transformator and then being connected to the filter of commutator.Generally, transformator and
Commutator is embedded in an individual unit.Filter is connected to power supply, such as, arrive electrical network;Commutator so be connected to collection
Electrode and sparking electrode.
During operation, commutator receives electrical power from electrical network (such as, this electrical power can have sinusoidal voltage and electric current
Process (course)) and according to some half-waves of pulse firing mode skipping electrical power (such as, voltage or electric current), thus raw
Become to be supplied to the pulsating power of transformator.
Pulse firing pattern is the first element of the pulse of instruction main points fire and instruction is not lighted a fire second yuan of pulse
The sequence of element.Pulse firing pattern is defined to pulse period or pulse firing modal length, and it has first element and idol
Several second elements;Pulse period thus there is odd number element.
If transformator is supplied with the pulsation merit of two or more continuous impulses with identical polar (that is, plus or minus)
Rate, this will cause the risk that transformator is saturated.Due to this reason, conventionally used pulse firing pattern has one first
Element and even number the second element.
It addition, the most only carry out the supply of pulsating power so that the power being sent to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode is adapted to
The character (such as, in terms of resistivity) of waste gas, and carry out energy management by the amplitude of regulation pulse and (be sent to regulation
Colelctor electrode and the power of sparking electrode).
But, because use pulse firing pattern time from electrical network more only rather than whole power is supplied
To colelctor electrode and sparking electrode, pulse firing pattern supply on restriction is to colelctor electrode and the power of sparking electrode.
Fig. 1,2a, 2b, 3a, 3b illustrate voltage or the electric current being supplied to transformator.
Fig. 1 is shown in feelings when not applying pulse firing pattern and all power from electrical network to be supplied to transformator
Condition.Especially, it is supplied to the voltage of filter or electric current with reference to 1 mark from electrical network and is supplied to from filter with reference to 2 marks
The voltage of transformator or electric current.In this case, 100% power from electrical network is supplied to transformator and thus is supplied to
Colelctor electrode and sparking electrode.
Fig. 2 a is shown in the pulse firing pattern of application drawing 2b at filter and only 1/3 power from electrical network is turned
Deliver to transformator and from 2/3 power of electrical network at filter, be blocked and be not supplied to transformator time situation.Equally
In this case, it is supplied to the voltage of filter or electric current with reference to 1 mark from electrical network and is supplied to from filter with reference to 2 marks
The voltage of transformator or electric current.Curly brackets 3 marker pulses cycle or pulse firing modal length.In this case, from electricity
33% power of net is supplied to transformator and thus is supplied to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode.
Fig. 3 a is shown in the pulse firing pattern of application drawing 3b and is transferred to transformator also from 1/5 power of electrical network
And from 4/5 power of electrical network at filter, be blocked and be not supplied to transformator time situation.The most in this case,
Be supplied to voltage or the electric current of filter from electrical network with reference to 1 mark, with reference to 2 marks from filter be supplied to transformator voltage or
Electric current and curly brackets 3 marker pulses cycle or pulse firing modal length.In this case, from 20% power of electrical network
It is supplied to transformator and thus is supplied to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode.
Allow to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode supply peak power pulse firing pattern use (Fig. 2 a, 2b) with do not make
With the step (step) between pulse firing pattern (Fig. 1) corresponding to 67% power from electrical network supply, this thus be obvious.
This big power steps can not allow optimal performance because only processed gas feature allow only with from
In the case of colelctor electrode and sparking electrode are supplied by 33% power of electrical network supply, it is possible for using pulse firing pattern;If
From electrical network 33% power use in view of the feature of processed gas but impossible, need there is no pulse firing mould
The operation of formula.In other words, if the feature of gas can require to use corresponding to such as from the pulse point of 50% power of electrical network
Fire pattern, the operation using pulse firing pattern is impossible, because since the use of pulse firing pattern will only allow
From 33% power of electrical network to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode supply.Thus the operation not having pulse firing pattern will be may require that.
It addition, as carried out traditionally, reduce, via (voltage and/or electric current) amplitude, the power adjustments shadow made
Ring the corona discharge from sparking electrode and thus negative effect Dust charge (its via corona occur) and therefore affecting
Dust at colelctor electrode is collected.
Summary of the invention
The aspect of the present invention comprises provides the method allowing to improve the regulation of the power being supplied to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode
And electrostatic precipitator.Advantageously, it is capable of fine tuning according to the present invention.
These and other aspect are by providing the method according to the claim enclosed and electrostatic precipitator to obtain.
Amplitude adjusted (voltage and/or electric current) is need not so that amplitude adjusted is on limited extent advantageously for regulation
Do not affect corona discharge and maybe can carry out amplitude adjusted to affect corona discharge on limited extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Other characteristic and advantage from pulse firing pattern and electrostatic precipitator preferably but the retouching of nonexcludability embodiment
Stating and will be apparent from, it is illustrated by non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is shown in when not using pulse firing pattern (prior art) voltage or the electric current entering or removing filter;
The voltage of into and out filter when Fig. 2 a is shown in pulse firing pattern (prior art) used shown in Fig. 2 b
Or electric current;
Fig. 2 b illustrates pulse firing pattern (prior art);
The voltage of into and out filter when Fig. 3 a is shown in pulse firing pattern (prior art) used shown in Fig. 3 b
Or electric current;
Fig. 3 b illustrates pulse firing pattern (prior art);
Fig. 4 illustrates electrostatic precipitator;
Fig. 5 is shown in voltage or the electric current of the various location of electrostatic precipitator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below first electrostatic precipitator is described.
Electrostatic precipitator 9 includes filter 10, and it is connected to power input 11;Filter 10 be arranged to filter from
Power inputs the input power of 11, according to pulse firing schema creation pulsating power.
Control unit 13 is connected to filter 10 to drive it and realizing ignition mode of pulsing.Such as, filter energy
Enough include transistor or other kinds of electrical switch 14.
Transformator 16 is connected to filter 10;Transformator 16 is arranged to the pulsating power conversion of inherent filtration device 10 in the future
Become the pulsating power converted.
Commutator 17 is connected to transformator 16;Commutator 17 is arranged to the pulsating power rectification converted, thus
Generate institute's rectified pulsatory power.
Colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19 be connected to commutator 17 for receiving rectified pulsatory power.Colelctor electrode and electric discharge electricity
Pole 19 is immersed in path, and waste gas to be purified is by this path.
Control unit 10 drives electrical switch 14 to forward conductive state or non-conducting state to according to pulsation ignition mode.
Pulse firing pattern includes:
First element of the pulse that-instruction is to be lighted a fire;These elements are designated as " 1 ";
Second element of the pulse that-instruction is not lighted a fire, these elements are designated as " 0 ".
Fig. 5 is shown in the voltage at diverse location A, B, C of electrostatic precipitator 9 or power.
Power cell 11(such as electrical network) supply electrical power, its voltage or electric current have such as sinusoidal process (Fig. 5, position
Put A).At filter 10, only allow the half-wave corresponding with " 1 " of ignition mode of pulsing to pass through, and with pulse firing pattern
The half-wave of " 0 " correspondence is blocked.
Fig. 5 position B illustrates filter 10 downstream and the voltage of transformator 16 upstream or electric current.
After transformator, to electrical power rectification at commutator 17;Fig. 5 position C illustrates the voltage in commutator 17 downstream
Or electric current.
Because of according to method, it is possible to obtain power that is any desired or that require by calculating pulse firing pattern, be not required to
Will be by the power adjustments of amplitude adjusted.
Include for calculating the method for the pulse firing pattern of the transformator of electrostatic precipitator:
A) target component of the power indicating colelctor electrode to be supplied to and sparking electrode 19 is limited;
B) in the case of one extra-pulse of igniting, the instruction of calculated pulse firing mode computation is used to be supplied to colelctor electrode
With the first parameter of the power of sparking electrode 19,
C) in the case of two additional continuous impulses of not lighting a fire, the instruction of calculated pulse firing mode computation is used to be supplied to
Second parameter of the power of colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19,
D) in the first parameter or the second parameter basis, between first element or two the second elements, schema elements is selected,
E) step b), c), d), e) is repeated.
Can carry out select schema elements:
-which parameter between the first parameter or the second parameter is fallen on the basis of target component, or at this because
Such as first parameter or the second parameter all do not fall closer to target component that (such as, the first parameter and the second parameter are joined from target
Number there is same distance) and impossible in the case of,
-given schema elements can be selected;The most in this case, it is possible to select schema elements " 1 ";Alternatively select pattern unit
Element " 0 " is also possible.
As for step e), step e) also includes repeating step a) in addition to e) except repetition step b), and this is also possible.
In this embodiment, target component can be supplied to such as control unit 13 at any time so that removes at electrostatic
The pulse firing pattern realized in dirt device allows the power transmission of colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19 always to move towards target component.
Can be by definition mode cycle or pulse firing modal length and in this pattern cycle or pulse firing pattern
Calculate the first parameter on length and the second parameter realizes continuously repeating.
Start for instance, it is possible to limit in pulse firing pattern and terminate;Start corresponding to first adding pulse firing to
The element of pattern and terminate the element corresponding to finally adding pulse firing pattern to, additional elements will add pulse point to
The end of fire pattern.
Thus, on the basis of pattern cycle, calculate the first parameter and the second parameter can include:
-use first parameter with the power that following pulse firing mode computation instruction is supplied to electrostatic precipitator
The pulse period limited or pulse firing modal length, and
A first additional element at end, and
An element is lost in beginning;
-use has following pulse firing pattern and calculates the second parameter that instruction is supplied to the power of electrostatic precipitator
The pulse period limited, and
Two the second additional elements at end, and
Two elements are lost in beginning.
Recalculate (being realized by feature e) above) continuously naturally also can in the case of not repeating step a)
Realize.
It is discussed in more detail below the example of the realization of method.In this example, it is assumed that pattern cycle or pulse firing pattern
Length is equal to 5(under pattern cycle can be the most thousands of or up to ten thousand such as 10000 or more practical situations, and this is only letter
Change;Long pattern cycle or pulse firing modal length contribute to making the power with calculated pulse firing pattern association and mesh
Mark parameter coupling, the most up to two-decimal or there is the most higher precision).In following example, do not repeat step a).
Step a)
The such as target component from electrical network supply and 50% power of colelctor electrode to be supplied to and sparking electrode 19 is defined.
Target component can limit on the basis of the feature of gas to be purified and/or can be manually entered;Such as, gas
Body is from power plant or factory.
In this stage, pulse firing pattern does not comprise any first element " 1 " or the second element " 0 ".
Step b)
At one extra-pulse of igniting (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 1 " so that from all power quilts of power input 11
It is transferred to transformator 16) in the case of, 100% power from power input 11 is supplied to electrode 19.
Step c)
In the case of two extra-pulses of not lighting a fire (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 0,0 "), from the 0% of power input 11
Power is supplied to electrode 19.
Step d)
The element " 1 " of 100% power is corresponded to for pulse firing model selection;The most after the first cycle, calculated pulse point
Fire pattern is: " 1 ".One pulse is thus able to be transferred to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19.
(first repeats step b) to step e)
At one extra-pulse of igniting (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 1,1 " and in this case from power input 11
All power are also transferred to transformator 16) in the case of, 100% power from power input 11 is supplied to electrode 19.
(first repeats step c) to step e)
In the case of two extra-pulses of not lighting a fire (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 1,0,0 "), from power input 11
33% power is supplied to electrode 19.
(first repeats step d) to step e)
The element " 0,0 " of 33% power is corresponded to for pulse firing model selection;The most after the first cycle, calculated pulse
Ignition mode is: " 1,0,0 ".Two pulses thus be not forwarded to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19.
(second repeats step b) to step e)
In the case of one extra-pulse (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 1,0,0,1 ") of igniting, from power input 11
50% power is supplied to electrode 19.
(second repeats step c) to step e)
In the case of two extra-pulses of not lighting a fire (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 1,0,0,0,0 "), input from power
20% power of 11 is supplied to electrode 19.
(second repeats step d) to step e)
For pulse firing model selection corresponding to the element " 1 " of 50% power, it is after the second circulation: " 1,0,0,1 ".One
Pulse is thus able to be transferred to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19.
Step e) (the third repeating step b)
In the case of one extra-pulse (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 1,0,0,1,1 ") of igniting, input 11 from power
60% power be supplied to electrode 19.
Step e) (the third repeating step c)
In the case of two extra-pulses of not lighting a fire (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 0,0,1,0,0 "), input from power
20% power of 11 is supplied to electrode 19.
Step e) (the third repeating step d)
The element " 1 " of 60% power is corresponded to for pulse firing model selection;Therefore after circulating the 3rd, calculated pulse point
Fire pattern is: " 1,0,0,1,1 ".One pulse is thus able to be transferred to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19.
(the 4th repeats step b) to step e)
In the case of one extra-pulse (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 0,0,1,1,1 ") of igniting, input 11 from power
60% power be supplied to electrode 19.
(the 4th repeats step c) to step e)
In the case of two extra-pulses of not lighting a fire (i.e., it is achieved pulse firing pattern " 0,1,1,0,0 "), input from power
40% power of 11 is supplied to electrode 19.
(the 4th repeats step d) to step e)
For pulse firing model selection corresponding to the given element " 1 " of 60% power, it is after the 4th circulation: " 0,0,1,1,
1”.One pulse is thus able to be transferred to colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19.
The most persistently realize step b) to e).
Therefore, it is possible to be continuously generated pulse firing pattern.This allows to reach equal to target component or as close possible to target
The pulse firing pattern of parameter.It addition, this allows to change target component and restriction is mated with target component or joins close to target
The pulse firing pattern of number.
Also, in the case of repeating step a) in example above, process keeps identical, has what target component was changed
Unique different.
Control unit 13 implementation method and preferably have computer readable storage medium, it comprises instruction and realizes
Method.
The feature described can provide naturally independently of one another.
Label
1 is supplied to voltage or the electric current of filter from electrical network
2 are supplied to voltage or the electric current of transformator from filter
3 pulse firing modal lengths
9 electrostatic precipitator
10 filters
11 power inputs
13 control units
14 electrical switches
16 transformators
17 commutators
19 colelctor electrodes and sparking electrode
A, B, location of C.
Claims (10)
1., for the method calculating the pulse firing pattern of the transformator of electrostatic precipitator 9, described method includes:
A) limit instruction and to be supplied to the colelctor electrode of described electrostatic precipitator 9 and the target component of the power of sparking electrode 19;
B) instruction of calculated described pulse firing mode computation is used to be supplied to institute in the case of one extra-pulse of igniting
State the first parameter of the described power of colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19;
C) instruction of calculated described pulse firing mode computation is used to supply in the case of two additional continuous impulses of not lighting a fire
The second parameter of the power of described colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19 should be given;
D) at least one schema elements is selected based on described first parameter or the second parameter;And
E) step b), c), d) and e) is repeated.
2. the method for claim 1, wherein selects at least one schema elements to be included in described first parameter or second
Select between parameter to fall the parameter closer to described target component.
3. the method for claim 1, wherein selects at least one schema elements to be included in described first parameter and second
Parameter from described target component be equidistant time select given schema elements.
4. the method for claim 1, wherein step e) also includes repeating step a).
5. the method for claim 1, farther includes:
F) pulse firing modal length is limited;And
G) described first parameter and described second parameter are calculated based on described pulse firing modal length.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, wherein said pulse firing pattern has beginning and terminates, wherein by additional elements
Add the described end of described pulse firing pattern to, and
Wherein calculate described first parameter based on described pulse firing modal length and described second parameter includes
Use and there is described pulse firing modal length and additional first element and lose an element in beginning
The instruction of pulse firing mode computation is supplied to the first parameter of the power of described electrostatic precipitator;
Use and there are described pulse firing modal length and two additional second elements and lose two elements in beginning
The instruction of pulse firing mode computation is supplied to the second parameter of the power of described electrostatic precipitator.
7. a computer readable storage medium, comprises instruction and realizes the side as according to any one of claim 1 to 6
Method.
8. an electrostatic precipitator 9, including:
Filter 10, is connected to power input 11, and described filter 10 is used for filtering input power, raw according to pulse firing pattern
Become pulsating power;
Control unit 13, is connected to described filter 10;
Transformator 16, is connected to described filter 10, and described transformator 16 is converted for being transformed into by described pulsating power
Pulsating power;
Commutator 17, is connected to described transformator 16, described commutator 17 for described converted pulsating power rectification, from
And generate institute's rectified pulsatory power;And
Colelctor electrode and sparking electrode 19, be connected to described commutator 17 for receiving described institute rectified pulsatory power;
Wherein said control unit 13 is arranged to realize the method as according to any one of claim 1 to 6.
9. electrostatic precipitator 9 as claimed in claim 8, wherein after step d) and before step e), described control
Unit realizes described schema elements.
10. electrostatic precipitator 9 as claimed in claim 8 or 9, farther includes computer-readable as claimed in claim 7
Memorizer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IN1921/DEL/2015 | 2015-06-29 | ||
IN1921DE2015 | 2015-06-29 |
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CN106269259A true CN106269259A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106269259B CN106269259B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610490555.8A Active CN106269259B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Method for calculating the pulse ignition pattern of a transformer of an electrostatic precipitator and electrostatic precipitator |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160375444A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3113349B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6890934B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106269259B (en) |
PL (1) | PL3113349T3 (en) |
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2015
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- 2015-08-11 PL PL15180636T patent/PL3113349T3/en unknown
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2016
- 2016-06-16 US US15/184,144 patent/US20160375444A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-06-21 JP JP2016122200A patent/JP6890934B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610490555.8A patent/CN106269259B/en active Active
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JPS62176214A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-03 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Pulse high voltage generator |
CN86105757A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-09-16 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Pulsed high-voltage generator |
CN2034874U (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-03-29 | 河北沧县科学研究实验所 | Power supply of high voltage electrostatic dust-remover |
US5378978A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1995-01-03 | Belco Technologies Corp. | System for controlling an electrostatic precipitator using digital signal processing |
JPH08164320A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-06-25 | Masuda Yoshiko | High voltage pulse power source and pulse corona application device using same |
JP4840955B2 (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社キーエンス | Static eliminator |
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CN101582646A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | 武汉国测科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for stacking power of high-frequency high-voltage direct-current switch power supply for electrostatic precipitator |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3113349T3 (en) | 2019-06-28 |
US20160375444A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
JP2017013050A (en) | 2017-01-19 |
JP6890934B2 (en) | 2021-06-18 |
EP3113349A3 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
EP3113349B1 (en) | 2019-01-30 |
CN106269259B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
EP3113349A2 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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