CN106267983A - A kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction - Google Patents

A kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106267983A
CN106267983A CN201610820670.7A CN201610820670A CN106267983A CN 106267983 A CN106267983 A CN 106267983A CN 201610820670 A CN201610820670 A CN 201610820670A CN 106267983 A CN106267983 A CN 106267983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
diffluence pass
deflector
flow distribution
filter cake
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Application number
CN201610820670.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106267983B (en
Inventor
高敏
雷贯章
李萌
高辉
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LUOYANG BAONUO MACHINERY Co Ltd
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LUOYANG BAONUO MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610820670.7A priority Critical patent/CN106267983B/en
Publication of CN106267983A publication Critical patent/CN106267983A/en
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Publication of CN106267983B publication Critical patent/CN106267983B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • B01D33/17Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces with rotary filtering tables
    • B01D33/19Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces with rotary filtering tables the table surface being divided in successively tilted sectors or cells, e.g. for discharging the filter cake
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/48Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/70Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D33/76Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of novel vertical-disk filter filter cake blowing shunting pressurized construction, it is, in main shaft storehouse, below corresponding each diffluence pass, flow distribution plate is set, below end diffluence pass, deflector is set, flow distribution plate has shunted air quantity effectively, end diffluence pass air quantity is made to increase, in the case of not increasing plant capacity, customer service end filter disc filter cake is smooth due to deficiency in draught discharging, or the problem of not discharging.Improve the production capacity of vertical-disk filter, and save the energy, add spare part service life.

Description

A kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum oxide production device vertical-disk filter, the blowing point of a kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge Stream pressurized construction.
Background technology
Vertical-disk filter is the visual plant in alumina producing, is responsible for the aluminum hydroxide slurry in seeded precipitation operation Separate, to provide corresponding crystal seed and mother solution.Vertical-disk filter cake discharge mainly passes through the dispensing head back-blowing mouth of pipe at main shaft Blow malleation wind when forwarding discharge zone to main shaft storehouse, malleation wind is delivered to filter disc fan intralaminar part by main shaft storehouse, makes fan intralaminar part pressure Power is more than external pressure, thus discharging of blowing off.
At present, the main shaft of import and the domestic vertical-disk filter blowing many employings in storehouse " trapezoidal add taper ", malleation wind is become owner of During axle, allocation of the amount of air is uneven, and first row filter disc (near distribution rostral) distribution air quantity is superfluous, and second, third row takes second place, the 4th row Filter disc (distance dispensing head distalmost end) distribution air quantity is minimum, there are about 150-200mm between main shaft storehouse bottommost and the 4th row's filter disc So-called " dead band ".Malleation wind easily forms " eddy current " at " dead band " place, and " eddy current " wind can be offset a part and be arrived the after being formed The malleation wind of four row's filter discs, material properties change (material viscosity increase) during causing vertical plate to use, make the 4th row's filter disc filter Cake discharging is not smooth, the 4th row's not discharging substantially time serious, and production capacity reduces, causes the equipment underproduction.To this end, equipment uses producer the most general This problem is solved all over using the method improving blowback malleation wind pressure.After blowback malleation wind pressure increases, although can make There is a change for the better in 4th row's filter disc discharging, but to also result in first row filter disc malleation wind air quantity superfluous simultaneously, reduces first row Filter disc fan plate and the service life of filter cloth.Moreover, improve blowback malleation wind pressure and too increase energy resource consumption, increase and produce into This.
Summary of the invention
For the drawback overcoming the deficiency existing for domestic and international vertical-disk filter to bring to production, we are to vertical-disk filter Carried out structure improvement, have developed a kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction, the improvement of this structure, no But the problem solving the not smooth underproduction of vertical-disk filter filter disc cake discharge discharging, in the case of not improving energy resource consumption, i.e. improves Production capacity, will not reduce again fan plate and service life of filter cloth.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction, its feature Being: arrange flow distribution plate below corresponding each diffluence pass in main shaft storehouse, flow distribution plate is welded on main shaft bulkhead, and main shaft storehouse is split Become upper and lower two-layer, flow distribution plate angle all at an acute angle with diffluence pass, deflector, deflector end are set below the end diffluence pass of main shaft storehouse End is welded on main shaft Hold Ceiling, and near end diffluence pass, deflector front end is welded on the base plate of main shaft storehouse, with end diffluence pass Angle the most at an acute angle.
Described flow distribution plate, deflector are according to process and equipment thickness value between 8mm~12mm.
Described deflector and end diffluence pass inclination angle >=45 ° ,≤60 ° of values.
Beneficial effect: owing to using above structure, flow distribution plate has shunted air quantity effectively, makes each diffluence pass air quantity more equal Weighing apparatus, deflector eliminates main shaft storehouse end eddy current, makes end diffluence pass air quantity increase, in the case of not increasing plant capacity, Customer service end filter disc cake discharge is smooth due to deficiency in draught discharging, or the problem of not discharging.Improve the production capacity of vertical-disk filter, And save the energy, add spare part service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention.
In Fig. 1: 1-the first flow distribution plate;2-the second flow distribution plate;3-the 3rd flow distribution plate;4-deflector;5-main shaft storehouse;6-main shaft Storehouse base plate;7-main shaft Hold Ceiling;8-diffluence pass A;9-diffluence pass B;10-diffluence pass C;11-diffluence pass D.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction, each point of correspondence in main shaft storehouse Arranging flow distribution plate below head piece, flow distribution plate is welded on main shaft silo wall, and main shaft storehouse is divided into upper and lower two-layer, flow distribution plate all with Diffluence pass angle at an acute angle, arranges deflector below the end diffluence pass of main shaft storehouse, deflector end is welded on main shaft Hold Ceiling, Near end diffluence pass, deflector front end is welded on the base plate of main shaft storehouse, angle the most at an acute angle with end diffluence pass.Equipment runs During, malleation wind is divided into two parts through diffluence pass A, and the top malleation wind being split is absorbed by first row filter disc, is divided The bottom malleation wind of stream continues through main shaft storehouse 5 and carries inwards, sequentially passes through diffluence pass B, diffluence pass C and continues shunting, to main shaft During 5 bottommost of storehouse, malleation wind is directly transported to diffluence pass D by deflector 4.

Claims (3)

1. a novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction, is to add three pieces of flow distribution plates and in main shaft storehouse Block deflector, it is characterised in that: arranging flow distribution plate below corresponding each diffluence pass in main shaft storehouse, flow distribution plate is welded on main shaft storehouse On wall, main shaft storehouse is divided into upper and lower two-layer, flow distribution plate angle all at an acute angle with diffluence pass, set below the end diffluence pass of main shaft storehouse Putting deflector, deflector end is welded on main shaft Hold Ceiling, and near end diffluence pass, deflector front end is welded at the bottom of main shaft storehouse On plate, angle the most at an acute angle with end diffluence pass.
A kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge the most as claimed in claim 1 blowing shunting pressurized construction, it is characterised in that: described Flow distribution plate, deflector thickness value between 8mm~12mm.
A kind of novel vertical-disk filter cake discharge the most as claimed in claim 1 blowing shunting pressurized construction, it is characterised in that: described Deflector and end diffluence pass angle >=45 ° ,≤60 ° of values.
CN201610820670.7A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction Active CN106267983B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610820670.7A CN106267983B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610820670.7A CN106267983B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106267983A true CN106267983A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106267983B CN106267983B (en) 2018-06-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108211483A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-06-29 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Disk filter main shaft
CN117160103A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-05 山西省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限公司 Filter equipment for hydraulic engineering

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4539114A (en) * 1982-03-02 1985-09-03 Rhone-Poulenc Chimie De Base Rotary horizontal table type filter
CN1382512A (en) * 2002-03-13 2002-12-04 陈长林 Rotary disk vacuum filter
CN201316571Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-09-30 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Distribution plate with double channels for filter
CN103071328A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Central shaft with double flow passages
CN203253239U (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-10-30 洛阳宝诺重型机械有限公司 Vertical disc type filter
CN103537140A (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-01-29 洛阳宝诺重型机械有限公司 Improvement method for air use of vertical disk filter
CN206184092U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-24 洛阳宝诺重型机械有限公司 Novel vertical disk filter unload cake blow reposition of redundant personnel pressure intensifying structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4539114A (en) * 1982-03-02 1985-09-03 Rhone-Poulenc Chimie De Base Rotary horizontal table type filter
CN1382512A (en) * 2002-03-13 2002-12-04 陈长林 Rotary disk vacuum filter
CN201316571Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-09-30 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Distribution plate with double channels for filter
CN103537140A (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-01-29 洛阳宝诺重型机械有限公司 Improvement method for air use of vertical disk filter
CN103071328A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Central shaft with double flow passages
CN203253239U (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-10-30 洛阳宝诺重型机械有限公司 Vertical disc type filter
CN206184092U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-24 洛阳宝诺重型机械有限公司 Novel vertical disk filter unload cake blow reposition of redundant personnel pressure intensifying structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108211483A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-06-29 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Disk filter main shaft
CN108211483B (en) * 2018-02-28 2023-03-07 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Disc type filter main shaft
CN117160103A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-05 山西省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限公司 Filter equipment for hydraulic engineering
CN117160103B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-01-23 山西省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限公司 Filter equipment for hydraulic engineering

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