CN106267643A - Field extinguishing device - Google Patents
Field extinguishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106267643A CN106267643A CN201610625425.0A CN201610625425A CN106267643A CN 106267643 A CN106267643 A CN 106267643A CN 201610625425 A CN201610625425 A CN 201610625425A CN 106267643 A CN106267643 A CN 106267643A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- cylinder
- crane
- crawler body
- hinged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C27/00—Fire-fighting land vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of field extinguishing device, belong to fire-extinguishing apparatus field, including crawler body, the hinged crane in crawler body front, crane is flexibly connected with crawler body by lifting hydraulic cylinder, hinged buffer on crane, lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged on buffer, loosen the soil cylinder and volume soil cylinder are installed on crane successively, the cylinder that loosens the soil all is driven by power transmission shaft with volume soil cylinder, loosen the soil the fixing cutter that loosens the soil on cylinder, hinged scuppit on volume soil cylinder, scuppit back connects volume soil cylinder by spring, the work surface of scuppit is towards the rotation direction of volume soil cylinder, the working depth of scuppit is not higher than loosened the soil the working depth of cutter, gather materials on the spot in the scene of a fire and put out a fire, fire extinguishing is more thoroughly, it is greatly improved extinguishing effect and ensures fireman's personal safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field extinguishing device, belong to fire-extinguishing apparatus field.
Background technology
All organic substances in forest are all combustibles, and the number change of combustible decides the flammability of forest, point
Cloth type Different Effects Forest Fire intensity, rate of propagation and ignition quality.Fire danger is how many, discharges heat after determining burning
Number and the height of fire intensity.The size of combustible affects base combustion possibility, and quality then affects the length of burning time.Simultaneously
During forest combustion, due to fire intensity and the difference of burning velocity, the active combustion amount of combustible number also affect
The difficulty or ease of scene of a fire cleaning and form the size of second-time burning degree of danger, the appearance of second-time burning phenomenon and combustible on the scene of a fire
Amount and matter have a direct relation, the ember that the remaining combustible of burning is the most, remaining for the first time is the most, in addition clear during fire extinguishing
That manages is thorough, then be easiest to form second-time burning at short notice, and the accident that even causes casualties occurs.
Different from Urban Fires, there is very sound fireproofing installation in city, once breaking out of fire has enough manpowers
Material resources are put out a fire, and forest fire is away from human settlement, and with a varied topography, and it is on fire that the general vehicles are difficult to arrival
Point, the additionally forest fire intensity of a fire is generally large, and spreading range is wide, and required fire fighting goods and materials are the most, and the most impossible
Carry, toward point of origin, goods and materials of putting out a fire in a large number, be difficult to the short time interior by the control of fire, even if without enough water after being extinguished
Thoroughly being extinguished by flare Deng fire extinguishing goods and materials, after blowing, big fire is the most revivable, not only brings difficulty to fire-fighting work, also simultaneously
The personal safety of entail dangers to fireman.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide one in the scene of a fire on the spot
Drawing materials and put out a fire, fire extinguishing more thoroughly, is greatly improved extinguishing effect and ensures the field extinguishing device of fireman's personal safety.
Field of the present invention extinguishing device, including crawler body, the hinged crane in crawler body front, crane leads to
Crossing lifting hydraulic cylinder to be flexibly connected with crawler body, hinged buffer on crane, lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged on buffer, rises
Dropping to install successively on frame and loosen the soil cylinder and roll up soil cylinder, the cylinder that loosens the soil all is driven by power transmission shaft with volume soil cylinder, the cylinder that loosens the soil is fixed and loosens the soil
Cutter, hinged scuppit on volume soil cylinder, scuppit back connects volume soil cylinder by spring, and the work surface of scuppit is towards the rotation side of volume soil cylinder
Not higher than loosening the soil to, the working depth of scuppit the working depth of cutter, the rear of volume soil cylinder arranges two augers, and two augers are in opposite directions
Running, arranges transition conveyer belt below two auger discharging ends, and transition conveyer belt is arranged on crawler body centre position, transition
Arranging ejecting device below the tail end of conveyer belt, ejecting device includes that three high-speed conveyer belts, three high-speed conveyer belts form groove
Type, three conveyer belts are arranged on injection frame, and injection frame is hinged on rotary teeth wheel disc, and rotary teeth wheel disc is arranged on crawler body
On, rotary teeth wheel disc engages with driving tooth wheel disc, and driving tooth wheel disc is connected with driving engine, and injection frame is also by injection hydraulic pressure
Cylinder connects rotary teeth wheel disc, and crawler body sets control room.
Operation principle and process:
During work, operator control lifting hydraulic cylinder elongation in control room makes crane move down, driven by engine pine
Soil cylinder and volume soil cylinder rotate, and the cutter that loosens the soil on cylinder that first loosens the soil rotates and makes soil soft, and crawler body is constantly advanced, volume soil cylinder row
Being risen by mamoty when proceeding on yielding ground and be rotated further, when above rotation to auger, sandy soil fall into auger, and sandy soil are with auger
Running to transition conveyer belt, then fall on ejecting device from transition conveyer belt, three conveyer belts are grooved, and at a high speed
Run, sandy soil are penetrated and falls on comburant, to reach the purpose of fire extinguishing.Rotating disk rotates and can control about ejecting device
Swinging, injection hydraulic cylinder can control ejecting device and swing up and down, owing to sandy soil are to gather materials on the spot, very convenient, breaking out of fire
Time fire extinguishing in time, be greatly saved attack time, sandy soil will not burn simultaneously, will not volatilize, and can effectively prevent combustible from firing again,
Extinguishing effect is greatly improved.Crawler body is different from common tire, is not afraid of baked wheaten cake, it is ensured that reliability of operation.
Excavator swing arm is set on crawler body, when there is ratchel in front, with excavator swing arm, stone shovel can be opened,
Prevent from interrupting the cutter that loosens the soil.
The drive roll end equal fixed cone gear of three high-speed conveyer belts, adjacent drive roll is passed by bevel gear engagement
Dynamic, one of them bevel gear engages with drive, and drive is in transmission connection with engine output shaft by universal drive shaft connected device, so
Three high-speed conveyer belts can synchronize constant speed and run, and reduce sandy soil friction on the conveyor belt.
The field of conjugate action of bevel gear sets backplate, prevents sandy soil from entering the field of conjugate action of bevel gear and damaging bevel gear.
Arranging thrust on high-speed conveyer belt, thrust tilts to high-speed conveyer belt traffic direction, prevents sandy soil at a high speed
Skid on conveyer belt, make range bigger.
Injection frame bottom sets blower fan, and blower fan can blow the sandy soil of injection, increases sandy soil stroke, simultaneously can also be flame
Blow to opposite direction, owing to the place burnt greatly has not had combustible, Extinguishing fire with sand and soil can be assisted hence with blower fan.
Oil top crane fixes profiling supporting plate foremost, and not higher than the loosen the soil work of cutter of the working depth of profiling supporting plate is high
Degree.Crane fixes profiling supporting plate foremost, and when there being the stone of projection in sandy soil, profiling supporting plate drives and moves on crane, prevents
The cutter that loosens the soil is got to hard stone and is damaged.
The present invention is compared with prior art had the beneficial effect that
Field of the present invention extinguishing device, sandy soil penetrate and fall on comburant, owing to sandy soil are to gather materials on the spot, non-
The most convenient, during breaking out of fire, fire extinguishing in time, is greatly saved attack time, and sandy soil will not burn simultaneously, will not volatilize, can be effective
Preventing combustible from firing, the soil excavated by field extinguishing device, without vegetation, defines an isolation strip again, substantially without
Having ember to remain, extinguishing effect is greatly improved, and also ensure that the personal safety of fire extinguishing personnel simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 3 is embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 high-speed conveyer belt transmission schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, loosen the soil cylinder；2, loosen the soil cutter；3, crane；4, scuppit；5, spring；6, volume soil cylinder；7, auger；8, transmission
Wheel；9, buffer；10, transition conveyer belt；11, excavator swing arm；12, control room；13, sandy soil；14, driving tooth wheel disc；15, rotation
Turn toothed disc；16, high-speed conveyer belt；17, injection frame；18, hydraulic cylinder；19, blower fan；20, Hooks coupling universal coupling；21, bevel gear；
22, backplate；23, crawler body.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described further:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, field of the present invention extinguishing device, including crawler body 23, crawler body 23 front
Hinged crane 3, crane 3 is flexibly connected with crawler body 23 by lifting hydraulic cylinder 13, hinged buffer 9 on crane 3,
Lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged on buffer 9, and crane 3 is installed loosen the soil cylinder 1 and volume soil cylinder 6 successively, and loosen the soil cylinder 1 and volume soil cylinder
6 are all driven by power transmission shaft, the fixing cutter 2 that loosens the soil on the cylinder 1 that loosens the soil, and hinged scuppit 4 on volume soil cylinder 6, spring 5 is passed through at scuppit 4 back
Connecting volume soil cylinder 6, the work surface of scuppit 4 is towards the rotation direction of volume soil cylinder 6, and the working depth of scuppit 4 is not higher than loosened the soil cutter 2
Working depth, the rear of volume soil cylinder 6 arranges two augers 7, and two augers 7 operate in opposite directions, set below two auger 7 discharge ends
Putting transition conveyer belt 10, transition conveyer belt 10 is arranged on crawler body 23 centre position, sets below the tail end of transition conveyer belt 10
Putting ejecting device, ejecting device includes that three high-speed conveyer belts 16, three high-speed conveyer belts 16 form grooved, three conveyer belt peaces
Being contained on injection frame 17, injection frame 17 is hinged on rotary teeth wheel disc 15, and rotary teeth wheel disc 15 is arranged on crawler body 23, rotation
Turning toothed disc 15 to engage with driving tooth wheel disc 14, driving tooth wheel disc 14 is connected with driving engine, and injection frame 17 is also by injection
Hydraulic cylinder 13 connects rotary teeth wheel disc 15, and crawler body 23 sets control room 12.
Operation principle and process:
During work, operator control lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 elongation in control room 12 makes crane 3 move down, electromotor band
The dynamic cylinder 1 that loosens the soil rotates with volume soil cylinder 6, and the cutter 2 that loosens the soil on cylinder 1 that first loosens the soil rotates and makes soil soft, crawler body 23 not line-break
Entering, risen by mamoty and be rotated further when volume soil cylinder 6 marches on yielding ground, when above rotation to auger 7, sandy soil 13 fall into
Auger 7, sandy soil 13 run to transition conveyer belt 10 with auger 7, then fall on ejecting device from transition conveyer belt 10, and three
Individual conveyer belt is grooved, and high-speed cruising, is penetrated by sandy soil 13 and falls on comburant, to reach the purpose of fire extinguishing.Rotate
Disc spins can control ejecting device and swing, and injection hydraulic cylinder 13 can control ejecting device and swing up and down, due to sandy soil
13 is to gather materials on the spot, very convenient, and during breaking out of fire, fire extinguishing in time, is greatly saved attack time, and sandy soil 13 will not fire simultaneously
Burning, will not volatilize, can effectively prevent combustible from firing again, extinguishing effect is greatly improved.Crawler body 23 is different from common tire,
It is not afraid of baked wheaten cake, it is ensured that reliability of operation.
Excavator swing arm 11 is set on crawler body 23, when there is ratchel in front, can be with excavator swing arm 11 by stone
Block shovel is opened, and prevents from interrupting the cutter 2 that loosens the soil.
The drive roll end equal fixed cone gear 21 of three high-speed conveyer belts 16, adjacent drive roll is nibbled by bevel gear 21
Closing transmission, one of them bevel gear 21 engages with drive 8, and drive 8 is passed with engine output shaft by Hooks coupling universal coupling 20
Being dynamically connected, such three high-speed conveyer belts 16 can synchronize constant speed and run, and reduce sandy soil 13 friction on the conveyor belt.
The field of conjugate action of bevel gear 21 sets backplate 22, prevents sandy soil 13 from entering the field of conjugate action of bevel gear 21 and damaging cone tooth
Wheel 21.
Arranging thrust on high-speed conveyer belt 16, thrust tilts to high-speed conveyer belt 16 traffic direction, prevents sandy soil 13
High-speed conveyer belt 16 skids, makes range bigger.
Injection frame 17 bottom sets blower fan 19, and blower fan 19 can blow the sandy soil 13 of injection, increases sandy soil 13 stroke, also simultaneously
Flame can be blown to opposite direction, owing to the place burnt greatly has not had combustible, can assist hence with blower fan 19
Sandy soil 13 are put out a fire.
Oil top crane 3 fixes profiling supporting plate foremost, and not higher than the loosen the soil work of cutter 2 of the working depth of profiling supporting plate is high
Degree.Crane 3 fixes profiling supporting plate foremost, and when there being the stone of projection in sandy soil 13, profiling supporting plate drives and moves on crane 3,
The cutter 2 that prevents from loosening the soil is got to hard stone and is damaged.
Claims (7)
1. a field extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: include crawler body (23), the hinged crane in crawler body (23) front
(3), crane (3) is flexibly connected with crawler body (23) by lifting hydraulic cylinder (13), the upper hinged buffer of crane (3)
(9), lifting hydraulic cylinder (13) is hinged on buffer (9), and crane (3) is installed loosen the soil cylinder (1) and volume soil cylinder (6) successively,
Loosening the soil cylinder (1) and volume soil cylinder (6) all drives by power transmission shaft, the upper fixing cutter (2) that loosens the soil of the cylinder that loosens the soil (1), volume soil cylinder (6) is the most hinged
Scuppit (4), scuppit (4) back connects volume soil cylinder (6) by spring (5), the work surface of scuppit (4) turning towards volume soil cylinder (6)
Dynamic direction, the working depth of scuppit (4) not higher than loosens the soil the working depth of cutter (2), and the rear of volume soil cylinder (6) arranges two augers
(7), two augers (7) operate in opposite directions, arrange transition conveyer belt (10), transition conveyer belt below two auger (7) discharge ends
(10) it is arranged on crawler body (23) centre position, below the tail end of transition conveyer belt (10), ejecting device, ejecting device are set
Including three high-speed conveyer belts (16), three high-speed conveyer belts (16) form grooved, and three conveyer belts are arranged on injection frame (17)
On, injection frame (17) is hinged on rotary teeth wheel disc (15), and rotary teeth wheel disc (15) is arranged on crawler body (23), rotary teeth
Wheel disc (15) engages with driving tooth wheel disc (14), and driving tooth wheel disc (14) is connected with driving engine, injection frame (17) also by
Injection hydraulic cylinder (13) connects rotary teeth wheel disc (15), and crawler body (23) sets control room (12).
Field the most according to claim 1 extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: crawler body arranges excavator swing arm on (23)
(11)。
Field the most according to claim 2 extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: the active roller end of three high-speed conveyer belts (16)
Portion's equal fixed cone gear (21), adjacent drive roll passes through bevel gear (21) engaged transmission, one of them bevel gear (21) and biography
Driving wheel (8) engages, and drive (8) is in transmission connection with engine output shaft by Hooks coupling universal coupling (20).
Field the most according to claim 3 extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: on the field of conjugate action of bevel gear (21), set backplate
(22)。
Field the most according to claim 4 extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: high-speed conveyer belt arranges thrust on (16),
Thrust tilts to high-speed conveyer belt (16) traffic direction.
Field the most according to claim 5 extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: injection frame (17) bottom sets blower fan (19).
Field the most according to claim 6 extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: profiling fixed foremost by oil top crane (3)
Supporting plate, the working depth of profiling supporting plate is not higher than loosened the soil the working depth of cutter (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610625425.0A CN106267643B (en) | 2016-07-31 | 2016-07-31 | Outdoor fire extinguishing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610625425.0A CN106267643B (en) | 2016-07-31 | 2016-07-31 | Outdoor fire extinguishing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106267643A true CN106267643A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106267643B CN106267643B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=57663986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610625425.0A Active CN106267643B (en) | 2016-07-31 | 2016-07-31 | Outdoor fire extinguishing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106267643B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU189223U1 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2019-05-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Спецтехника" | Multipurpose off-road fire truck |
| CN110170132A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-27 | 梁涵宇 | A kind of native formula extinguishing device of spray |
| CN110227220A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-13 | 黄义军 | One kind raising native fire extinguisher |
| CN111956989A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-20 | 何莹莹 | Auxiliary robot for fire fighting |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4058198A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1977-11-15 | Powerscreen International Limited | Conveyor assembly |
| WO1997015352A1 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-01 | Ignacio Abascal Rubio | Machine for extinguishing fires by throwing earth |
| ES2339517A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2010-05-20 | Sistemas Exitt, S.L.. | Machine to catch and release soil materials (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN202089565U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-12-28 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Supporting roller component |
| CN103007461A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-04-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Self-propelled soil raising forest fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
| CN203714666U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-07-16 | 成都市富瑞达生物技术有限公司 | Small and medium-sized material thrower |
| CN204384268U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡兰桂联芳医疗科技有限公司 | Anti-card-type three limit synchronous conveyer band |
-
2016
- 2016-07-31 CN CN201610625425.0A patent/CN106267643B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4058198A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1977-11-15 | Powerscreen International Limited | Conveyor assembly |
| WO1997015352A1 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-01 | Ignacio Abascal Rubio | Machine for extinguishing fires by throwing earth |
| ES2339517A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2010-05-20 | Sistemas Exitt, S.L.. | Machine to catch and release soil materials (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN202089565U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-12-28 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Supporting roller component |
| CN103007461A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-04-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Self-propelled soil raising forest fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
| CN203714666U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-07-16 | 成都市富瑞达生物技术有限公司 | Small and medium-sized material thrower |
| CN204384268U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡兰桂联芳医疗科技有限公司 | Anti-card-type three limit synchronous conveyer band |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU189223U1 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2019-05-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Спецтехника" | Multipurpose off-road fire truck |
| CN110227220A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-13 | 黄义军 | One kind raising native fire extinguisher |
| CN110170132A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-27 | 梁涵宇 | A kind of native formula extinguishing device of spray |
| CN110170132B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2023-12-19 | 梁涵宇 | Soil spraying type fire extinguishing device |
| CN111956989A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-20 | 何莹莹 | Auxiliary robot for fire fighting |
| CN111956989B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-09-03 | 上海同尊企业管理中心 | Auxiliary robot for fire fighting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106267643B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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